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Shubham Sir Maths Foundation course Sheet

Complete (Foundation course sheet) By Shubham Sir (RBE)


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Class-1 (a) 9900 (b) 9960 (c) 9980 (d) 9999

Q9) Find the MAX NUMBER OF 4 DIGIT which when


Q1) Find the LCM of 𝟐² × 𝟑³ × 𝟓 × 𝟕², 𝟐³ × 𝟑² × divided by 12, 15, 20 and 30 leaves remainder 2 in
𝟓² × 𝟕𝟒 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟐 × 𝟑 × 𝟓³ × 𝟕 × 𝟏𝟏 each case?

(a) 𝟐 × 𝟑 × 𝟓 × 𝟕 × 𝟏𝟏 (b) 𝟐𝟑 × 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟓𝟑 × 𝟕𝟒 (a) 9900 (b) 9962 (c) 9984 (d) 9992

(c) 𝟐𝟑 × 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟓𝟑 × 𝟕𝟒 × 𝟏𝟏 (d) 𝟐 × 𝟑 × 𝟓 × 𝟕 Q10) Find the greatest number of 5 digits which


when divided by 3,5,8,12 leaves 2 as the remainder
Q2) The ratio of two positive numbers is 3:7 and in each case?
their LCM is 231. The smaller number is:
(a) 99999 (b) 99958 (c) 99960 (d) 99962
(a) 55 (b) 33 (c) 77 (d) 44
Q11) Let the number of six digits which when
Q3 Find the least number which when divided by divided by 4,6,10, 15 leaves in each case same
12, 15, 20 and 30 leaves no remainder? remainder 2 be N. The sum of digits of N is:
(a) 50 (b) 60 (c) 120 (d) 180 (a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 6
Q4) Find the least number which when doubled will Q12) Find the least number which when divided by
be exactly divisible by 12, 18, 21 and 30? 4,5 and 6 leaves remainder 1,2, and 3 respectively?
(a) 2520 (b) 1260 (c) 630 (d) 19 (a) 57 (b) 59 (c) 69 (d) 63
Q5) Find the least number which when divided by Q13) Find the largest number of 4 digits which when
12, 15, 20 and 30 leaves the remainder 2 in each divided by 4,5 and 6 leaves remainder 1,2, and 3
case? respectively?
(a) 72 (b) 62 (c) 124 (d) 182 (a) 9987 (b) 9997 (c) 9957 (d) 9857
Q6) Find the least number which when divided by Q14) Find the largest number of 4 digits such that
12, 15, 20, or 54 leaves a remainder 4 in each case? on dividing by 15,18, 21 and 24; the remainders are
(a) 454 (b) 540 (c) 544 (d) 450 11,14, 17 and 20 respectively.

Q7) The smallest 5 digit number that leaves a (a) 6557 (b) 7556 (c) 5675 (d) 7664
remainder of 6 when divided by 7 is : Q15) The smallest number which when divided by
(a) 10007 (b) 10003 (c) 10002 (d) 10009 5,10, 12 and 15 leaves remainder 2 in each case but
when divided by 7 leaves no remainder
Q8) Find the max number of 4 digit which when
divided by 12, 15, 20 and 30 leaves no remainder in (a) 189 (b) 182 (c) 175 (d) 91
each case?

1
Course Enquiry
Shubham Sir Maths Foundation course Sheet
Q16) Find the least positive number, which when (a) 10 hr (b) 8 hr (c) 2 hr (d) 8/3
divided by 5,6,8,9 and 12 gives 1 as a remainder in
Q25) If the product of two co-primes is 104, then
each case and is completely divisible by 13.
their LCM:
(a) 3640 (b) 3627 (c) 3601 (d) 3614
(a) is 104 (b) can’t be determined (c) is 1 (d) is
Q17) Find the least number which when divided by equal to their HCF
12,18,24 and 30 leaves 4 as remainder in each case,
Q26) The LCM of two prime numbers, a and b (a > b
but when divided by 7 leaves no remainder:
> 1), is 697. The value of a-2b is:
(a) 634 (b) 366 (c) 364 (d) 384
(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 5
Q18) When 12, 16, 18, 20 and 25 divide the least
Q27) The LCM of two prime numbers x and y (x>y) is
number x, the remainder in each case is 4 but x is
319. The value of 2x-5y is:
divisible by 7. What is the digit at the thousands’
place in x? (a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 3
(a) 8 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 4 Q28) There are 3 consecutive prime numbers, the
product of the first two numbers is 667. Find the
Q19) Let x be the least number divisible by 16,24,
product of last 2 consecutive numbers.
30, 36 and 45 and x is also a perfect square number.
What is the remainder when x is divisible by 123? (a) 799 (b) 899 (c) 1023 (d) 731
(a) 103 (b) 33 (c) 100 (d) 40

Q20) Le x be the least number which when divided


Class-2
by 15,18, 20 and 27, the remainder in each case is Q29) FIND THE HCF OF 40,30,12?
10 and x is a multiple of 31. What least number
should be added to x to make it a perfect square? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 1
𝟐 𝟒 𝟔
(a) 43 (b) 37 (c) 39 (d) 36 Q30) 𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐇𝐂𝐅 𝐨𝐟. 𝟑 , 𝟓 , 𝟕

Q21) 4 bells ring at the interval of 5,6,8 and 9 𝟐 𝟒 𝟐 𝟐


(a) 𝟏𝟎𝟓 (b) 𝟏𝟎𝟓 (c) 𝟔𝟓 (d) 𝟏𝟐𝟏
seconds simultaneously at the same time. They will
again ring simultaneously after Q31) The numbers are in the ratio 1:2:3 and their
HCF is 12. Find the numbers?
(a) 12 minutes (b) 18 minutes (c) 24 minutes (d)
6 minutes (a) 12, 24, 36 (b) 24, 48, 72 (c) 10, 20 ,30 (d)
12,16,20
Q22) The traffic lights at 3 different road crossings
change after 24 seconds, 36 seconds and 54 seconds Q32) Find the greatest number which divide 390,
respectively. If all of them change simultaneously at 395 and 300 without leaving a remainder?
10:15:00 AM, then at what time they will again
(a) 15 (b) 25 (c) 35 (d) 5
change simultaneously.
Q33) What is the greatest number which will divide
(a) 10:16:54 (b) 10:18:36 (c) 10:17:02 (d)
110 and 128 leaving a remainder 2 in each case?
10:22:12
(a) 8 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 38
Q23) What is the least number of soldiers that can
be drawn up in the groups of 12, 15, 18, 20 soldiers Q34) The greatest number which divides 411, 684,
and also in the form of the solid square? 821 and leaves 3,4 and 5 as remainders
respectively, is
(a) 900 (b) 1200 (c) 2400 (d) 1600
(a) 146 (b) 136 (c) 204 (d) 254
Q24) 3cyclists ride around a 40 km long circular
path, at a speed of 15,20 and 25 km/h. After what Q35) The greatest number that will divided
time will they meet at the point from where they 155,260,315 and leave the remainders 5,10 and 15
started their journey? respectively is:

2
Course Enquiry
Shubham Sir Maths Foundation course Sheet
(a) 10 (b) 50 (c) 75 (d) 25 Q45) When 6892, 7105 and 7531 are divided by the
greatest number x, then the remainder in each case
Q36) The maximum number of students among
is y. What is the value of (x-y) ?
whom 1001 pens and 910 pencils can be distributed
in such a way that each student can get an equal (a) 123 (b) 137 (c) 147 (d) 113
number of pens and a same number of pencils. No
Q46) When 3738, 5659 and 9501 are divided by the
wastage is allowed?
greatest possible number x, the remainder in each
(a) 910 (b) 1001 (c) 1911 (d) 91 case is y. What is the sum of x and y?

Q37) Mathematic books, 90 physics books and 120 (a) 3738 (b) 3783 (c) 3673 (d) 3637
chemistry books have to be stacked topic-wise. How
Q47) On dividing 2852 as well as 625 by 3 digit
many maximum books will be there in each stack so
number ‘N’, we get the same remainder. Find the
that each stack will have the same height too?
sum of digits of ‘N’.
(a) 18 (b) 6 (c) 21 (d) 12
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 9
Q38) 84 Mathematic books, 90 physics books and
Q48) Find the HCF of (𝟏𝟕𝟑𝟓 +3) and (𝟏𝟕𝟑𝟓 -1)
120 chemistry books have to be stacked topic-wise.
How many minimum stacks of books will be there (a) 1 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 2
so that each stack will have the same height too?
Q49) In finding the HCF of two numbers by division
(a) 60 (b) 49 (c) 6 (d) 12 method, the last divisor is 17 and the quotients are
1,11 and 2 respectively. What is sum of the two
Q39) Find the least number of square tiles that will
numbers?
be paved on the floor of the roof 7m 50cm long and
6m 50cm wide without any wastage? (a) 816 (b) 867 (c) 833 (d) 901
(a) 205 (b) 195 (c) 115 (d) 155

Q40) What is the largest number that 2270, 3739,


Class-3
and 6677 must be divided by to obtain the same Q50) If two numbers are in the ratio of 7 : 11, and
remainder in each case? their HCF is 13 then find their LCM.
(a) 1489 (b) 1459 (c) 1479 (d) 1469 (a) 101 (b) 1001 (c) 143 (d) 234
Q41) Let N be the greatest number that will divide Q51) Three positive numbers are in the ratio of 1 : 2
1305, 4665 and 6905 leaving the same remainder in : 5 and their LCM is 120. The HCF of the same
each case. Then the sum of the digits of N is numbers is:
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 8 (a) 14 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 16
Q42) Let N be the greatest number that will divide Q52) LCM of two Numbers is 225 and their HCF is 5.
1305, 4665 and 8025 leaving the same remainder in If one number is 25, the other number is
each case. Then the sum of the digits of N is
(a) 5 (b) 25 (c) 45 (d) 225
(a) 12 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 8
Q53) The H.C.F and L.C.M of two numbers are 37
Q43) x is the greatest number by which, when 2460, and 444 respectively. If the first number is 111, then
2633 and 2806 are divided, the remainder in each the other number will be :
case is the same. What is the sum of digits of x?
(a) 333 (b) 74 (c) 148 (d) 111
(a) 11 (b) 1 (c) 13 (d) 9
Q54) The HCF of two numbers is 15 and the LCM is
Q44) When 2797, 8110, and 8536 are divided by the 6090. If one of the numbers is 435, then the other
greatest number x, then the remainder in each case is:
is the same. The sum of the digits of x is:
(a) 325 (b) 324 (c) 120 (d) 210
(a) 14 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) 5

3
Course Enquiry
Shubham Sir Maths Foundation course Sheet
Q55) The LCM and HCF of two 2 digit numbers are Q62) LCM of 2 numbers is 45 times of their HCF. If
480 and 16 respectively. The numbers can be one of the number is 125 and sum of LCM and HCF
is 1150. Find the other number?
(a) 60,72 (b) 64,80 (c) 80,96 (d) 40,48
(a) 150 (b) 125 (c) 175 (d) 100
Q56) The HCF and product of 2 numbers are 15 and
3600 respectively. The number of possible pairs of Q63) LCM of two numbers is 8 times their HCF. The
the number is sum of HCF and LCM is 477. If one number is 106.
Find the other number?
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
(a) 206 (b) 208 (c) 212 (d) 216
Q57) The sum of two numbers is 60 and their HCF
and LCM are 12 and 72 respectively. The sum of the Q64) HCF of two numbers is 27 and their LCM is
reciprocal of the two number is: 3861. If the sum of the numbers is 648. Find the
𝟓 𝟏 𝟓 𝟓
square of the difference between the two numbers.
(a) 𝟕𝟐 (b) 𝟓 (c) 𝟔 (d) 𝟏𝟐
(a) 4096 (b) 2916 (c) 15750 (d) 20736
Q58) The sum of two numbers Is 216 and their HCF
Q65) Q- Sum of two numbers is 56 and LCM is 105,
is 27. How many pairs?
find their HCF?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
(a) 14 (b) 7 (c) 21 (d) 25
Q59) Sum of two numbers is 45 and their LCM AND
Q66) Difference of two numbers is 14 and LCM is
HCF are 168 and 3 respectively. Find the sum of
105, find their HCF?
their reciprocals?
𝟏𝟓 𝟏𝟓 𝟓 𝟏𝟓 (a) 14 (b) 7 (c) 21 (d) 25
(a) 𝟕𝟐 (b) 𝟏𝟑𝟖 (𝐜) 𝟔𝟕
(𝐝) 𝟏𝟔𝟖
Q67) HCF of 2 numbers is 15. Sum of the sum of two
Q60) LCM AND HCF of 2 numbers is 4641 and 21. If numbers and their LCM is 795. Find the possible
one of the number lie between 200 and 300. Find pairs of numbers that are possible?
both the numbers?
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 6
(a) 273 (b) 357 (c) 4651 (d) 172
Q68) LCM of 77, 119 and a number K is 17017. The
Q61) The HCF of the two numbers is 21 and their HCF is 7. What is the least possible value of K?
LCM is 221 times the HCF. If one of the numbers lies
between 200 and 300, the sum of the digits of the (a) 140 (b) 105 (c) 91 (d) 1001
other number is: Q69) LCM of 77, 119 and a number K is 17017. The
(a) 14 (b) 15 (c) 17 (d) 18 HCF is 7. Find the number of values of K that are
possible?

(a) 1 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 3

4
Course Enquiry
Shubham Sir Maths Foundation course Sheet
Answer Key______________________________________________________________________________

Q.1 C Q.2 B Q.3 B Q.4 C Q.5 B


Q.6 C Q.7 C Q.8 B Q.9 B Q.10 D
Q.11 B Q.12 A Q.13 D Q.14 B Q.15 B

Q.16 C Q.17 C Q.18 A Q.19 B Q.20 C


Q.21 D Q.22 B Q.23 A Q.24 B Q.25 A
Q.26 A Q.27 D Q.28 B Q.29 A Q.30 A
Q.31 A Q.32 D Q.33 B Q.34 B Q.35 B

Q.36 D Q.37 B Q.38 B Q.39 B Q.40 D


Q.41 A Q.42 A Q.43 A Q.44 B Q.45 B
Q.46 A Q.47 A Q.48 C Q.49 A Q.50 B
Q.51 C Q.52 C Q.53 C Q.54 D Q.55 C
Q.56 D Q.57 A Q.58 B Q.59 D Q.60 B
Q.61 B Q.62 B Q.63 C Q.64 B Q.65 B
Q.66 B Q.67 B Q.68 C Q.69 B Q.70

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