Proficiency Bllildj

........119
Proficieri
(Solutions ate~ l~
. Pare.

.SAMPLE ""'!

QUESTION .PAPER 4
Mathematics
. Gener~l Instructions . Time : ahrs Max. Maiki
1. Attempt all questions from Section A and any four questions from Section 8.
2 . All working, including rough work, must be clearly shown and must be done on the same sheet as the n
. of the answer. .
3. Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.·
4 . The intended marks for questions or parts of questions -are given in ,b rack~ts ().

I ,

''
■ Section .A
Attempt all Questions from this Section

1. Choose the · ·correct answers to the (v) In the given figure, PQ is a chord)
questions from the given options : [15] circle with centre O and PT is a tani
(i) The factor of the polynomial at P such that LQPT = 60°, then
2x 2 +10x+12 is value of LPRQ is
(a)(x+ 2) (b)(x -1)
(c) ( x - 2) (d) ( x - 3)
(ii) ·u the first term of a GP is 20 and the
common ratio is 4, then the 5th term is
(a)li00 (b)S120
(c) 1220 (d) 1340 A p .
(iii) If - a is a solution of the equation
(a) 120° (b) 160°
x 2 + 3ax + k = 0, then the value of k is (c) 130° (d) 150°
2
(a) 2a 2 . (b) 3a 2 (c) 7 a (d) 1 la 2
(vi) The solution set of inequation
(iv) Is the points (1, - 1),(5, 2) and(9, S)are
37-(3x+S)~9x-8(x -3)is
, collinear? (a) [- oo, 2] (b) (-:- 00, 2]
(a) Yes . (b) No
(c) (2, oo) (d) (3, 00)
(c) Can not find (d) None of these
 sar,,ple Paper 04
/ . 1OStage II Proficl~~ leV~i . 67
.. jrx/s are the mid-points of th~
(,~,) . tervals of grouped data f , class (xv) Assertion (A) A letter is chosen at
1Il d' fr ' i s are the
rrespon mg equencies and - . th random from - the · word
CO th 1; (f - . X lS e
' IJlean, en ix i - x )is equal to 'MATHEMATICS', then the probabjlity
(c) 1
4
(a) 0 (b)-l (d) 2 that it will be a vowel is lt'
.•·) The point P( a, b) is invariant whe h
· th
(,111 reflecte d m · • ' nt e
e ongm. The values of Reason (R) The probability of an event .
and bis a P(E) is given by
(a) (0, 0) (b) (0, 2) · Number of favourable outcomes
(c) (3, 0) (d) (--1, -1) P(E) Total number of outcomes
(i.t) Asolid cylinder ofradius r and height h . · (a) Ais false, R is true (b) A is true, R is false
is placed over other cylinder of s (c) Both are true (d) Both are false
d d" ame
height an ra ms. The total surface 2. (i) Vimal has a recurring deposit account
area of the shape so formed is · in a ba·n k and he deposits t 500 per
2 2 '
(a)41tr(h +r) (b)4nr(h+r) month for a period of 4 yr. If he gets
2 2
(c) 41t(h + r ) {d) None of these t 28410 on maturity, then find the rate
of interest. [4]
(x) A man purcnases 240 . shares of face
value t 40 at par. If a dividend of~ 1680 (ii) Show that
was received at the end of the year cos A - sin A + 1 A tA
- - - - - = cosec +co ,
then the rate of dividend is ' cos A + sin A -1 .
2
(a)l7.5% "(b)18% using the identity cosec 2 A = 1+ cot A.
(c) 15% (d) 12% [4]
. . [x] . [a b]
(xi) GIVen that y x A = c _d . The order
. (iii) The internal and external diameters of
· a hollow hemispherical vessels are
of matrix A is 24 cm and 25 cm, respectively. The
(b) 1 X 2
cost to paint 1 cm 2 of the surface is
(a~ 2x 2
(c) 1X 3 (d) 2 x 1
t 0.10. Find
(a) the total surface area and
(xii) Let a be a sequence defined by a1 = L (b) cost to paint the vessel all over.
a2 =1and an = an-l + an-i "d n > 2, then · (taken=22/7) [4]

·the value of~ is 3. (i) The marked price of a Samsung TV is

a3 t 45000. The wholesaler allows a
(a)~ ~) 1 discount of 16% to a dealer. The dealer
3 4 sells the TV to a consumer at a discount
(c).i ' (d) ~ of 8% on marked price. If the sales are
·S 2 intra state and rate of GST is 18%, then
~iii) In the given figure,- if AB 11 CD, then the find how much the dealer pays the
value of x is · . . amount of tax (under GST) to the
. central and state governments? [4]
(ii) Find the coordinates of the points of
trisection of the line segment joining
(2 ,-3) and (4, -1). . · · · [41
. D------" C (iii) Using the graph paper, [5]

(a)~ (b)~ (a) Plot the points A( 6, 4) and B ( o, 4 ).

S . 3 . (b) Reflect A and B in the origin to get the
11 · 9 images A' and B'.
(c)_ (d)-
2 4 (c) Write the coordinates of A' and B'.
~iv) 'T'L : 1 . (d) State the geometrical name of the
,ne ratio of SO min to 2 - h, 1s figure ABA' B'.
2
(e) Write the line of symmetry of the figure.
(a)2:3 (b)3:l (c)l:3 (d)3:2
 Mathematics Class l'J
.OStage I Proficiency Level.

■'Section B
m this Section
Att em pt an y four Questions fro
(ii) .Pro ve the ide ntit y ·
_2 a -t- 2 b - 3c - 3d a + b - 4c - 4d
4· (i) 11 2a -2b -3c +3 d = a-b -4c +4 d'
2
(1 + tan A) + (1 + tan\ A )
the n prove tha t a : b =c: d.
[2] .1
= -2 - - -4 -
(ii) Solve for x usi ng the qua dra
tic formula sin A - sin A [3]
o
and write you r ans wer cor rec t upt
two significant decimal figures.
[3] 20, l 9i'
(iii) Ho w ma ny ter ms of the AP
13 2 .
3x -1 =- is
x 18 -, ... mu st be taken, so that their sum00
3 . . .
of 50
. :· (iii) A Mathematics aptitude test ows I3J 300?
stu den ts·was rec ord ed as foll
:. --,:-..•::~ .' · · '• ,,.
1500
, . . Marks 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100 7. (i) A sur vey wa s con duc ted on The
4 8 14 19 5 families hav ing 2 chi ldre n each.
. Number of students
a res ults obt ain ed are given below.
: • I •I.
Dra w a his tog ram for the above dat ·2 0 Total
the
usi ng a gra ph pap er and locate Number of girt children
815 210 1500
Number of families 475
mode.
,
S. (i) Simplify If one family is selected ·at random
the n find the probability tha t it will
cos 20 sin 20] hav e
cos lS [ -si n20 cos20
. . (a) no girl child.
(b) atle ast one girl chil d.
+sm . s 20]
. 20 [sin 20 -co [3]
cos 20 sm 20 (c) no boy child.
r
i
tre of (ii) A me tall ic cylinder has radius
(ii) In the given figure, 0 is the cen
I
A.
. par alle l to the and hei ght 5 cm. It is ma de of me tal
( . the circle. Cho rd CD is e is
di.a me ter AB. If LA BC =35°, calc ula te To red uce its weight, a conical hol
wn and it
dril led 'in the cylinder, as sho
al
is com ple tely filled wit h a ligh ter met

I
I.
..@ , · B . . The con ica l hol e has
3/2 cm · and its .de pth is 8/9
a rad

Cal cul ate the rati o of the volume of

ius
cm.
of

the
-~ me tal A to the volume of the me tal B in
[51
(a)L AE C (b)L DE B the sol id.
(c)L CE D. [3] 312 cm
(iii) Using the fac tor theorem, factorise
completely the polynomial
2
3x3 +2 x -19 x+ 6 [4) .

cen tre
6. (i) AB is a dia me ter of a circle with ·
5cm
C = (-2, 5). If A = ( 3, - 7 ), the n find
(a) length of rad ius AC.
(b) coordinates of B.
(c) are a of circle. [3)
 ,.,.eed Sample Paper 04 ·· 69
iS"""

S, (i) Suppose A={8x-1 >5x+L xeN}, Marks Number of students

B={7x- 2 ~3(x+6) , xeN}. Find 30-39 1
(a) A u B (b) A n B .. .,. · 40-49 4
10
50-59
Also, represen t on a number line. [4] 18 , .
60-69
(ii) Find t?e mean of the wages from the . 70-79 45
followmg data using step-dev·1a1ont· · 80-89 32
metho. d 90-99 10

wages (in~) 800 820 860 900 920 980 [3]

1000
Number of workers 7 14 19 25 20 10

[3]
5
l J
10. (i) If A =[ 1 ~ I =[~ ~] an'd . .
(iii) In MBC, D and E are points on the 2
A = 9 A + ml, then find the value of m. :....
sides AB and AC respectively, such that . ..... . (3)
DEIIBC.
(ii) c ·o nstruct a MBC with BC = 6.5 cipt _ -~-.;;_ ..
If AD=5x- 3, AE=9x -7 , BD= 4 x,...l A[J = 5.5 cm and AC =5 cm. Construtf'"•., :-:,0 i:::
_and CE = 6x - 3, then find the value the incircle of the triangle. Measure
~~ . ~ and record the radius of the. incircle.
- ... .. '[3]
9. (i) Find the equation of the line passing (iii) In the given figure, from the .t op of a
through the point (0, - 2) and the point building AB= 60 m high, the angles or;-:-..::,:--7-_♦..:
of intersecti on of the lin.es 4x-t;3y =l depressio n of the top and bottom of a
and 3x-y+9 =0. (4] vertical lamppos t CD are observed to
be 30° and 60°, respectively.· ·. ·
(ii) Draw an ogive of the following data A
and estimate (3]

(a) median. · · D
(b) lower quartile.
(iii) Use the ogive in part (ii). Find
B C
(a) upper quartile.
(b) inter-9uartile. Find the horizonta l distance between".:.::· ., .
., AB and CD and the height th~
(4)
of
' '• .. lamppost . ·
,. : • I

Hints &·Solutions
I. ~) (a) Lett(x) = 2x 2 + 10x + 12 Now, weknowth atnthterm ofGP.,=a( rr,-1 . ·\, ,. . .
2
= 2(x +5x+6)
f(x) _ . . ~ 8s =20x(4J4 =20x256= 5120 · :•; · · .. _, ·,j
= 2 (x
2
+
3x + 2x + 6) (iii) (a) Given, x + 3ax + k = o
2 • ;J
=2 [x(x + 3)+·2 (x + 3)] Since, - a. is a solution of the equation . .. _
1
= 2 (x + 3)(x + 2) x~ + 3ax + _k =0, therefore x =-a satisfies the , ..
given equation.
Which represents that (x + 2) and (x + 3) are the
factors of f (xi . (-a)2 + 3a(-a)+ k = o
2
(ii) So, by factor theo_rem, (x + 2) will be a factor of f(xi ~ a - 3a2 + k = o
!) Given, first term, a = 20
d common ratio, r = 4
. ~
Hence, the value of k Is 2a •
2
k=2a2
70 Mathematics Class 10

(iv) (a) Let A = (1. - 1). B = (5, 2) and C = (9. 5). (vri) (a) We know that,

Then, AB= ./(5-1'f + (2 + 1'f~ - - - - ~ - - l:. f;.x;

%---
n
[·:distance= ./(x 2
2 -x,) + CY2 -Y1'f]
:E (f; .x; -x)= I f; x; - li =n.r - nx [·:I.r "."nil
= ./(4'f + (3'f = ./25 = 5 units =0
BC= ./(9-S'f + _(5--2'f (v,11) (a) The image of point P in the origin is P' (- a. _b}
./25 = 5 units Now, as P is invariant.
= ./(4'f + (3'f =
(a, b)= (-a,-b)
and AC= ,/(9- 1)2 + (5+ 1)2
a=-aandb=-b
= ./(B'f + (6'f = ✓1 00 = 10 units
2a=0and 2b=0
·: Here, AC = AB + BC
:. A B and Care collinear points. a=0andb=0
(v) (a) In the given figure, (ix) (d) Si(lce, the total surface area of cylinder of radius r
and height h is 2ffltl + 2,u2 . ·
Take a point Q' on circle and join PO' and QQ'.
When one cylinder is placed over the other cylinder of
same height and radius,
Q, : ·•-···-.
then height of the new cylinder = 2 h .
and radius of the new cylinder = r
:. Total surface area of the new cylinder
= 2,u(2h) + 2.,-2
A p T
=4ffltl + 2JU2
.Now, LOPQ = LOPT - LQPT = 90° - 60°= 30° = 2JU(2h + r) ·
[·: LOPT =90°)
= LOQP=30°
(x) (a) Total value of all the shares= t (40 x 240)

=
[ angles opposite to equal sides are equal) ='9600
The dividend received at the encl of the year= t 1680
lnaOPQ,
LPOQ + LOOP + LOPQ = 180° :. The rate of dividend = ( x 100}~
= LPOQ = 180° - 30° - 30°
=120° =17.5%

=
[angle _s um property of a triangle]
LPO'Q = 60°
(xt) (b) ~ere, XA = Y, where X =[; ]and Y =[~ ~]

[angle subtended by an arc at centre is twice the The order of Xis 2 x 1 and order of Y is 2 x 2 .
angle subtended at remaining part of circle]
Let the order of A be m x n.
= LPRQ=120°
Nciw, XA will exist only if the number of columns in
[·: opposite angles are supplementary in a cyclic
quadrilateral PQQ' R] Y = [~ i] is equal to number of oolumns in A
(v1) (b) Given, 37 - (3x + 5) .e 9x - 8 (x - 3)
⇒ 37 - 3x - 5 .e 9x - Bx + 24 S.:,, the number of columns in A is 2.
32-3x .ex+24 Hence, the order of A is 1 x 2.
32 - 3x - 32 ~ X + 24 - 32 . (xii) (d) We have,
[subtracting 32 from both sides] a.=1.82=1
-3x~x-8 and a,, = a,, _1 + a,, _2 'V n > 2
-3x-x.ex-8-x On putting n = 3 and 4, we get
[ subtracting x from both sides)
BJ=82+a.=1+1=2
-4.x.e-8
and a.=BJ+82=2+1 = 3
-4.x.e-8
- 4 -4
[dividing both sides by- 4)
Now, : =l
(xiii) (c) Given, ABIICD
⇒ .xS2
: . Quadrilateral ABCD is a trapezium.
: . Solution set = (- 00• 2)
 . 71
·iSrJcceed sample Paper 04

AO BO cot A - 1+ cosec A
CO= DO = cot A + 1 - cosec A
[diagonals of trapezium divides each other
[
·: ~
sin8
=COt8 and-.- =COS0C a]
1
sine
proportionally]
4 3 cot A + cosec A - 1
~ --=--
4x-2 2x+ 4 - cot A + 1- cosec A
2 2
(cot A+ cosec A)- (cosec A-cot A)
~ 4(2x + 4)= 3(4x-2)
= cot A+ 1-cosecA
8x.+16=12x-6 2
~ [·: 1= cosec 2 8 - cot 8]
~ 12x-8x=16+6
(cot A + cosec A)
~ 4x=22 - [ (cosec A + cot A)(cosec A - cot A)]
11 = cot A + 1- cosec A
~ x=-
2
(·: a2 -b2 = (a+ b)(a-b)]
(XIV) (c) Clearly, 2! h = ~ h = ~ x 60 min _ (cot A + cosec A) [1 - (cosec A - cot A)]
2 2 2 ·
- cot A + 1- cosec A
[·: 1 h = 60 min]
_ (cot A+ cosec A)(1 - cosec A+ cot A)
= 150 min
- (cotA+1-cosecA)
:. Ratio of 50 min to2 ! h = Ratio of 50 min to 150 min
2 . .= cot A + cosec A= RHS
50 1 (Iii) (a) Let the external and Internal radii of the
=-=- hemispherical vessels be R cm and r cm,
150 3
respectively. Then, R= 12.5cm and r = 12 cm.
[dividing numerator and denominator by 50] . 2
Now, area of the outer surface = 21tR , area of
:. Required ratio = 1 : 3 2
inner surface = 27tf' and
·(xv) (c) Total number of letters in the word 2 2
area of the ring at the top = ttR - 1t1
'MATHEMATICS' = 11 12.5 cm

o··~
Number of vowels= 4 i.e. (A, E, A.I) , 12cm,

:. Required probability= 1~
. .
· 2. (i) Given, principal (P) =f 500
Time period (n) = 4 yr = 4 x 12 = 48 months
:. Total area to be painted
Maturity amount = f 28410 =(21tR2 + 27tf'2 + 1tR2 _ 7t/2)
Let rate of interest = R% = 1t (3R2 + ,2) .
We know that maturity amount
x
(P x n) (n + 1) x R 22
=7 )( (3 )( (12.5f + 122 )
=(Pxn)+ 12x2x100
(500 X 48) X (48 + 1) xR = 22 X ( 3 X 125 X 125 + 144)
28410 = (500 X 48) + 7 10 10 .
12 X 2 X 100
. 2400.0 X (49) X R =-:;- -4- + 144)
22 x (1875
~ 28410=24000+ 24 x 100
= 272 x (1875; 576)
28410 =24000 + 490 R
490 R =28410-24000 11 2451 26961
4410' 441 =-x-=--
490 R = 4410 ~ R = 490 = 49 7 2 14
= 1925.79cm 2
R=9 (b) Cost of painting ='(1925.79x0.10)•,192.58
Hence, the rate ~f interest Is 9%.
cosA sinA 1 Common Use different symbols for external
---+-:--
(ii) LHS = cosA-sinA + 1= sin A si_nA s1nA Mistake and inter~al radius (i.e. r, Ror,,, ,2 )
cosA+sinA-1 ~+sin A__ _:!_ and substitute the data carefully.
sinA sinA slnA
[dMding of numerator and denominator by sin A]
 t . I
72 [OStagel Pr0 ffc~~ Mathematics Class lO

J. (i) Given, sales are intra state and the rate of GST is 18%.
So, GST comprises of CGST at 9"/4 and SGST at 9%. A p B
Also, given the wholesaler sells the samsung TV to a (2, -3) 1:2 (4, - 1)
dealer at a discount of 16%.
Now, P(x,y) = p(m1x2+m2.xi ' m1Y2+m2Y1)
: . The SP of samsung TV by the wholesaler . m,+m2 m,+m2
(excluding tax)
=f (1-16%)o f f 45000 = p(1 x 4+2 x 2 , 1x(-1)+2 x(-3))
1+2 1+2
84
= (1- ~ ) X 45000 = X 45000 = f 37800
,100 100 . = p(4+4 -1-6) = p(~ -7)
3 ' 3 3' 3
It means that, CP of samsung TV to the dealer
(excluding tax) = f 37800 (b) Let Q divide AB in the ratio 2 : 1, then m1 =g.
m2 1
:. The wholesaler collect the GST amount (or dealer
pays to wholesaler) , Here, A(x, ,y1) = (2,-3) and B(x 2,y2) = (4,-1)

CGST = 9% of 37800 = ~ x 37800 = f 3402 and A Q B

100 (2, - ,3) . 2 :1 (4, - 1)
SGST = 9% of 37800 = ~ x 37800 = f 3402 Now, Q(x,y)=O (m1x2 +m2x:i ,m1Y2+m2Y,)
100
. m,+m2 m,+m2
Therefore, the wholesaler will pay f 3402 amount of
CGST to the central government and f 3402 amount = Q (2x4+ 1x2 ,2x(-1)+ 1x(-:-3))
of SGST to the state government. 2+1 2+1
: . The amount of input GST of the dealer, =0(8+2 -2-3)= 0('.!Q -5)
C~ST = f 3402 and SGST = f 3402 3 ' 3 3' 3
Since, the dealer sells the samsung TV to a consumer (iii) (a) The given points A( 6, 4) and 8( O, 4)are shown
at a discount of 8% of on the marked price. Therefore, on the graph paper.
the dealers sales the samsung TV (excluding tax) (b) Re~ection of A and B in the origin are I( and 8',
which are shown below.
= (1-~) x 45000 = (1-~) x 45000 .
100 25
23
= X 45000 = f 41400
25
: . The CP of samsung TV to the consumer
(excluding tax) = f 41_400
: . The dealer collects the GST amount (or consumer
pay the amount to the dealer)
' 9
CGST= 9%off 41400= -x4140 0 =?3726
100 .
and SGST = 9%of f 41400 = ~ x 41400= f 3726
100
Amount of output GST for the dealer, (c) The image of A in the origin is A'(-8, 4J
CGST = f 3726 and SGST = f 3726 image of B in the origin is 8'(0, - 4}
Dealer pays the amount of tax (under GST) to the (d) The geometrical name of the figure ABl<B' is
central government parallelogram.
= Output CGST - Input CGST (e) A parallelogram has no line of symmetry.
= f 3726 - f 3402 = f 324 ') G' 2 a+ 2 b - 3c - 3d . a+ b - 4c - 4d
4 • (1 1ven,
· (ii) Let P and Q be the points of trisection as shown 2a-2b- 3c+3d a-b - 4c+4d
below · On applying componendo and dividendo, we get
(2a+2b -3C -3d)+ (2a-2b -3c + 3d)
A p Q B
(2, -3) (4, - 1)
(2a+ 2b- 3c - 3d)-(2a -2b-3c + 3d)
= (a+ b-4c -4d)+ (a-b-4 c + 4d)
Then, AP : PB= 1: 2 and AQ : QB = 2: 1
(a + b - 4c - 4d )- (a - b - 4c + 4d)
(a) Let P divides AB in the ratio 1 :2, then m, =..!. 4·a-6c _ 2a-8c 2a-3c a-4c
m2 2 ~ 4b-Bd - 2b - Bd ~2b-3 d = ~
Here, A(x,,t1) = (2,-3) and B(x ,y ) = (4,-1)
2 2 ~('2a - 3c)(b - 4d) = (a- 4c)(2b- 3d)
. ·ceeed sample Paper 04 -73
,,SIJ

::> 2ab- Bad - 3bc + 12cd r~ l _P-ai h ').bi 71

=2 ab- 3ad - 8bc + 12cd [ J LAC1
I.;c
·: '). 1 ....1 d1
"'I - ').d1 JJ
a C
::> 5bc = 5a.d =>b = d . Hence proved. co~ 220 + sin 220 - cos28sin28-sin28cos28]
2 228
".' [ -cos2~sin28 + sin28cos28 cos 28 + sin
. · 13
QO Given, 3x -1 = - => x (3x -1) = 13 2 2
.X =[~ ~] [·:sin 2A+cos 2A=1]
2 2
=:> -x=13=> 3x -x-13=0
~
=I
On comparing with ax 2 + bx+ c = o, we get
(ii) (a) From the given figure, LABC = 35°
a=3,b=-1 and c =-13
Join A to E, B to E, AtoC and Bto D.
✓b
2
Usi~g quadratic formula, x = -b ± - 4ac E
2a
x= -(-1)± ✓(-1)2 -4x(3)x(-13)
2x3
= 1± .j1 + 4 X 3 X 13 = 1± ~
6 6
1 ± ✓157 1± 12.53 1 + 12.53 1-12.53
~ x=---= Clearly, . LABC = LAEC = 35°
6 6 6 6 [·: angle subtended by the same arc AC]
_= 13.53. -1.1 .53 =2.26, -1.92 (b) LBCO = LABC,= 35° · [alternate angles]
- 6 6
LBCO =LOEB= 35°
(iiij Since, the scale on X-axis starts at 50, a break (kink
[·: angle subtended by t~e same arc 8D]
curve) is shown near the origin along the X-axis to
indicate that the graph is drawn to begin at scale 50 (c) LAEB = 90°
and not at the origin itself. [·: angle at the circumference of the semi-circle]
Now, we draw a histogram for the given data, which is _ Here, LAEB = LAEC + LCED + LOEB
shown below => 90°= 35°+LCED + 35°
=> 90° ~ 70° + LCED
LCED = 90° - 70° = 20°
• Mention all the properties of.line
l'mll Pomt of angles and of circles used in ·
each step:

(iii) Letf(x) = 3x3 + 2x 2 -19x + 6

Using hit and trial method,
On putting x = 1, we get
!(1, = 3(1)3 -t- wr -19(1) + 6
=3·+2-19+ 6=-8*0
On putting x = - 1, we get
In the adjacent to the highest rectangle, draw two
f(- 1) = 3(-1)3 + 2(-1)2 -19(-1) + 6
straight lines AB and CO which intersect each other at
e to n:eet
point P. Through P, draw a vertical lin_
X-axis at M. The abscissa of the point M is 8 · ·
t: =-3+2+19+6
= - 3 + 27 = 24 *0
Hence, the mode of given data is 82.6.
On putting x = 2, we get
.5,. 0) We have, - . 28 -cos28] f(2) = 3(2)3 + 2(.2)2 - 1~) + 6
cos20r cos28 sin28_]+sin28 [sin 28 sin28
L
-sin28 cos28 cos
=3x8+2x4-38+6

· J cos228 cos28 sin28]

2
=24+ 8-38+ 6
. =38-38=0
l-cos28sin28 cos 28
f sin220 - sin2~cos28] So, by factor theorem, (x - 2)will be a factor of f(.x}
+lsin28cos28 sin 28
 Proficiency Level
74 ' OStage II
.. - - -... Mathematics Class ,
9

Now, to find other factor, let us divide f(x) by (x -2) 1

using long division method. · (ii) LHS = (1 + tan 2 A)+ (1 + - -2 - )
tan A
3x2 + 8x-3 = sec 2 A+ (1-f: cot 2 A)
x-2)3x3 +2x2 -19x+ 6 2 1
(·: sec 9 = 1+tan2 9 and - 2- = cot 2 9)
3x3 -6x2 tan 9
- _,_+_ _ __ = sec 2 A+ cosec 2 A . [·: cosec 2 9 = 1+ cot 2 9]
8x 2 -19x+ 6 1 1 sin 2 A+cos 2 A
= - 2- + - -
2 =
8x2 -16x cos A sin A. cos 2 Asin 2 A
- _,_+_ _ 1
-3x+6 = (1-sin 2 A)(sin 2 A)
-3x+6 1
+ .- = =RHS Hence proved.
·O sin A-sin 4 A
2

2
Clearly, (3x + 8x - 3) is another factor of f(x). · (iii) Given, AP is 20, 19-i, 18~, ... .
f(x) = (x -2)(3x2 + 8x-3) ... (i)
Here, a=20
Now, factorise 3x2 + 8x - 3= 3x 2 + 9x - x - 3
[by splitting the middle term) and d = 19.:!. -20
3
= 3x(x + 3)-1(x + 3) = (3x -1)(x + 3)
= 58 -20= 58- 60 =-2
-
Hence, from Eq. (i), we 9et
3 3 3
f(x) =(x-2)(3x-1)(x + 3)
Let n terms of the given AP be required to get the sum
6. (i) Given, points are A= (3,- 7) and C = (-2,5} 300.
(a) Length of radius AC= ✓(x2 -x,)2 + (y2 -y,)2 We know that
n
= ✓(-2-3)2 + (5+ 7)2 Sn = [2a + (n -1)d)
2
= ✓25+144
= ✓169 = 13units ==> 300 = i [2(20) + (n -1{-:)]
(b) Let the coordinates of B be (x, y}
Then, the coordinates of mid-point of AB i.e.
==> 600 = n ( 40 - ~n + U
C=(3+x
2 '
-7+y)
2 ==>·
1
600 = -(120n -2n 2 + 2n)
3
==> 600 x 3 = 122n. - 2n 2
==> 1800 + 2n 2 -122n = O
1--------iB ==> 2(n 2 -61n + 900) = 0
(x, y)
==> n2 - 61n + 900 = 0
==> n2 - 36'1-251 + 900 = 0

(_ 2 5 ) = ( 3 + X - 7 +
' 2 '. 2
Y) ==> n (n - 36) ..:. 25(n - 36) = 0
==> (n - 36)(n - 25) = 0
[·:AC= BC= radius) ==> n = 36 or 25
On comparing its coordinates, we get Since, a is positive andd is negative, so both values of
-2=3+x 5=-7+y n are possible.
2 ' 2
Hence, sum of first 25 terms of given AP
==> -4-3=~10+7=y
= Sum of first 36 terms of given AP = 300 [2]
==> x=-7and y=17
Hence, the coordinates of Bare (-7, 17). 7. (i) Given, total number of families,
(c) Now, area of circle= w = 314x(13) 2 2 n(S) = 1500
[·: radius= AC = 13) (a) Number of families having no girl child,
= 3.14x169 n(E1)=210
= 530.66 sq units :. Required probability,
 i
I
!
jSllcceed sample Paper 04
.ostagen
-
Proficiency~ 75

P(E,)= n(f1) = 210 =!_ :, B={x:x~S.xeN}={S.6,7,...}

n(S) 1500 50
(a)AuB={1,2, 3, ... } u{5,6, 7, ... }
(b) Number of families having atleast one girl child,
={1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ... }
n(f2 ) = 815 + 475 =1290
-+--+-+---+---+--+-◄-~-- 00
:. Required probability, --oo -2 - 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
P(f2) = n(f2) = 1290 = 43 (b) An B = {1 , 2, 3, 4, 5, ... } n {5, 6, ... }
n(S) 1500 50 = {5, 6, ... }
(c) Number of families having no boy child,
---00 +-+--+-+-+----+--+--+-+~~------ 00
n(f3 )= 475 ·-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
:. Required probability, (ii) Let ~ssumed mean A =900 and h =20
'
P(E3 ) =n(f3) = 475 =~ Wages Number of x1 -900 _ d1
n(S) 1500 60 d1 =X1 -A
( in l') workers = x -900 u,=~-20
fiu,
(f;) 1
Oi) Given, radi~s of the cylinder, R = 3 cm (X;)
800 7 -100 -5 -35
and height of the cylinder, H = 5 cm -56
820 14 -80 -4
Aslo, radius of the cone, r = ~ cm 860 19 -40 -2 -38
2 25 0 0 0
900
and height of the cone, h =~ cm 920 20 20 1 20
9 980 10 80 4 40
:. Volume of metal A = Volume of the cylinder 1000 5 100 5 25
N=rf; =100 1:f;U;=-44
· - Volume of the cone
Here, N = 100, rf;u; = - 44, A =900 and h =20
=7tX(3)2 x5- -X7tX - 13 (3)2 X-89 2

Mean, x =A+ h(irf;u;)

=7t( 45..:~) = ! 1tcm

1 3 3
. ( 44)
;,, 900 + 20 ~00 = 900 - 8.80= 891 .20
and Volume of metal B =Capacity of the conical hole
Hence, the mean wages is ~ 891 .20.
=31tx (3) 8' 2 2
1 3
2 x9=31tcm
Do make a table and write all the
r.mfflPoint necessary formulae being used,
Hence, the ratio of the volume of the metal A to
volume of the metal B accordingly.
133
(iii) Given, in MBC, O~II BC
= 3 1t = 133 =133 :2 ·
27t 2
A
3
8. (i) Given, A = Bx -1 > 5x + 1
Now, ax - 5x > 1+ 1[adding (- 5x + 1)both sidesI
:::) 3x>2
. 2
x>- [divided by 3) .
3

A={x:x>~ ,xeN} By Thales theorem, we get •

AD AE
= {1, 2, 3, ... } DB= EC
and B =7x -2 ~ 3(x + 6) 5x-3 9.x-7
7x-223x+18 --=--
4x - 1 6x-3
7x-3x218+2 (5x- 3)(6x - 3) = (9.x- 7)(4x ~ 1)
[adding (-3x + 2)both sides]
30x 2 -33x+ 9 = 36x2 -37x+ 7
4x220
6x 2 -4x-2 = 0
x25
3x 2 -2x-1 = 0
76 o Stage II Proficiency Level Mathem atics Class
7 10

3x 2 _- 3x + X - 1= 0 Now, plot the points

3x(x -1) + 1(x -1) = 0 A(39.5, 1), 8(49.5,5), C(59.5, 15), 0(69.5, 33),
E(79.5, 78),F(89.5, 110)and G(99.5, 120)on the
(x - 1)(3.x + 1) = 0
graph paper. Join all these points by free hand curve
X =1 · The required ogive is shown below ·
or 1
x=-- ;,. .JI! "(., Scale : On X-axis 1cm • 10 marks j;, , •
3 ·
ii' ,!l l !!!' On Y-axis 1cm = 20 students ' 99·5, l 20)G

If x = - i. then AD = 5 x (-i)- 3
. 12
·: j ,!l!ii
! 1·,100 p ,,
:,'Ht11•_,
"
I ...

;. I
..11,
I~. '9 '
!1i (8 -~ 11

-5-9 - 14 :! ~ ;-~ .. i" •itt 'l''TI ' ::J;;

= --= - < O [not possible) ' g . . 80 ' ... 79.5, 8)Er#·t-:--t- .-+-..J
3 3 ! ~ ~= · /:, ·
!Ji: ·f= !i \ J~t t P·
Hence, x = 1 is the required value. ~OO·~-+ -+~+-::- -t--=:i'H -¾-+::-'-1 -J
I .,: 1i'fl fJ. :, • I'
• Cl>
>-
ti::
9. (i) The given lines are !,~
,. :::,
4x + 3y - 1 = 0 i " • '1·
and 3x - y + 9 = O ,,:;,, X

To find the point of intersection of the lines Eq. (i) and . . .,. , . -·· 89.5 99.;;
1
Class marks ,., ·
Eq. (ii), we solve these equations simultaneously.
On multiplying Eq. {ii) by 3 and adding it to Eq. (i) , Here, N = 120, which is even.
we get
(a) Let H be the point on Y-axis representing frequency=
13x + 26 = 0 ⇒ X = - 2 N=
120
= 60. Through H, draw a horizontal line to
From Eq . (ii), 3 (-2)- y + 9 = O 2 2
meet the ogive at/. Through/, draw·a vertical line to
⇒ -6-y+9=0 ⇒ y=3
meet the X-axis at J. The abscissa of the point J
.-. The point of intersection of the g iven lines is (- 2, 3~ represents 76.5 class marks. Hence, median class
The slope of line passing through the points (0, -2) marks is 76.5.
and (-2, 3) (b) Let K be the point on Y-axis representi ng frequency
3-(-2) -5 = N = 120 = 30_
= -~- = -
-2-0 2 4 4
Through K, draw a horizontal line to meet the ogive at
The equation of line ·passing through the point (0, - 2)
L. Through L, draw a vertical line to meet the X-axis at
and with slope - ~ is M. The abscissa of the point M represents 68.5 class
2
marks. Thus, the lower quartile 0 1 = 6a5.
y - (- 2) = - ~ (x - 0) (iii) (a) Let P be the point on Y~axis representing
'3N
⇒ 2y+ 4 = -5x frequency = - = -3x- 120
- = 90.
4 4
⇒ 5x+2y+ 4=0 Through P. draw a horizontal line to meet the
Hence, the equation of the required line is ogive at O. Through Q, draw a vertical line to meet
the X-axis at R. The abscissa of the point R
5x+2y+ 4 = 0
represents 83.5 class marks. Thus, the u~
(ii) To make a table for continuous data and cumulative quartile 0 2 = 83. 5.
frequency ·
(b) Inter-quartile (03 ) = Upper quartile (02 ) - Lower
Adjust class Cumulative quartile (0 1) = 83.5 - 6a5 = 15
Class marks

30-39
marks
29.5-39.5
Frequency (f)
frequency (cf)
1 Common Do not forget to convert the data in
------
40-49 39.5-49.5 4 5 Mistake discontinu ous form to continuous
50-59 49.5-59 .5 10 15 form by subtracting and adjustment
60-69 59.5-69.5 18 33 factor from each lower limit and
70 -79 69.5-79.5 45 adding the same to each upper limits
78
80-89 79.5-89.5 to get the true limits.
90-99 89.5-99 .5
32
10
110
120
- - -- ---
 _....A sample Paper 04 77
•g,,CIP-
1.

,o. (i) A = A- A = [ -1
2 2
7
o] [-1 7o]
2 6. TakingO as centre and radius equal to ON, draw a
circle which touches all the sides of the MBC.
Hence, it is the required incircle of MBC.
= [(2)-(2) + (0)· (-1) (2}•(0) + (OX7) ]
(-1)·2+7•(-1) (-1)·(0}+(7}•(7) 7. Measure ON, which is the required radius of the

4
= [ -9 49
o] · incircle i.e. ON = 1.55 cm:
(iii) From the figure, horizontal distance between AB and
CD is BC,
2
Given, A = 9A + ml and LACB=LNAC = 60° [alternate angles]
AB= 60 m [given]
9
~[-~ 29]= [~1 ~]+,{~ ~]
A --------------: N

. ~[-~ ·29]=[~! ~]+ [~ ~] j l

4 OJ
~ [ -9 49 =
[18+m
-9 · 63+ m

4=18+m
49= 63+ m
O]
... (i)
... (ii)
•r_L-------.i.-~,D
.
B
AB '3 60
lnAABC, tan 60° = BC ~""=BC
From Eq. (i), we get m = -14
Note that this value satisfies Eq. (ii). BC_ 60 _ 60 x ✓3 = 60✓3
-✓
3- ✓3 ✓3 3
Hence, m =-14
. =20✓3=20 X 1.73= 34.6m
OQ ~iven, BC= 6.5cm, AB= 5.5cm and AC= 5cm.
Steps of construction ·Hence, the horizontal distance between AB and CO is
34.6m.
1. Draw the base BC = 6.5 cm.
To find the height of lamppost, we draw OM
2. Taking B and C as centres, draw two arcs of
radius 5.5 cm and 5 cm respectively, which · perpendicular to AB.
in\ersect each other at A .. · OM= BC= 20✓3 m
3. Join AB and AC. Thus, . ABC is the required [·: opposite sides of a rectangle are equal] ... (i)
triangle. ~ LMDA= LNAD = 30° [alternate angles]
4. Now, -draw the.internal bisectors of LB and LC. In AMOA
Let these bisectors meet at point 0. · ·
5. From point 0, draw a perpendicular on side BC, tan30° = AM
OM
which cuts BC at N. 1 AM
[from Eq. (i)]
A ✓3 = 20✓3

AM= 20✓3 =20

✓3 .
Thus, the height of the lamppost .
=CD =BM=AB-AM
= 60-20= 40.m ·

', ·.