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    2 views5 pages

    Examples pdf

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    of 5

    Example-1:

    Let us consider an example of any college admission process. There is a


    college that gives admissions to students based upon their percentage.
    Consider percentage field that will accept percentage only between 50 to 90
    %, more and even less than not be accepted, and application will redirect
    user to an error page. If percentage entered by user is less than 50 %or
    more than 90 %, that equivalence partitioning method will show an invalid
    percentage. If percentage entered is between 50 to 90 %, then equivalence
    partitioning method will show valid percentage.

    Example 2:
    Let us consider an example of an online shopping site. In this site, each of
    products has a specific product ID and product name. We can search for
    product either by using name of product or by product ID. Here, we consider
    search field that accepts only valid product ID or product name.
    Let us consider a set of products with product IDs and users wants to search
    for Mobiles. Below is a table of some products with their product Id.
    Product Product ID

    Mobiles 45

    Laptops 54
    Product Product ID

    Pen Drives 67

    Keyboard 76

    Headphones 34

    If the product ID entered by user is invalid then application will redirect


    customer or user to error page. If product ID entered by user is valid i.e. 45
    for mobile, then equivalence partitioning method will show a valid product
    ID.

    Example-3 :
    Let us consider an example of software application. There is function of
    software application that accepts only particular number of digits, not even
    greater or less than that particular number.
    Consider an OTP number that contains only 6 digit number, greater and
    even less than six digits will not be accepted, and the application will redirect
    customer or user to error page. If password entered by user is less or more
    than six characters, that equivalence partitioning method will show an invalid
    OTP. If password entered is exactly six characters, then equivalence
    partitioning method will show valid OTP.
    How to Calculate Cyclomatic Complexity?
    Steps that should be followed in calculating cyclomatic complexity and test
    cases design are:
    Construction of graph with nodes and edges from code.
     Identification of independent paths.
     Cyclomatic Complexity Calculation
     Design of Test Cases
    Let a section of code as such:
    A = 10
    IF B > C THEN
    A = B
    ELSE
    A = C
    ENDIF
    Print A
    Print B
    Print C
    Control Flow Graph of the above code:
    Cyclomatic Complexity

    The cyclomatic complexity calculated for the above code will be from the
    control flow graph.
    The graph shows seven shapes(nodes), and seven lines(edges), hence
    cyclomatic complexity is 7-7+2 = 2.

    Use of Cyclomatic Complexity


     Determining the independent path executions thus proven to be very
    helpful for Developers and Testers.
     It can make sure that every path has been tested at least once.
     Thus help to focus more on uncovered paths.
     Code coverage can be improved.
     Risks associated with the program can be evaluated.
     These metrics being used earlier in the program help in reducing the
    risks.
    Advantages of Cyclomatic Complexity
     It can be used as a quality metric, given the relative complexity of various
    designs.
     It is able to compute faster than Halstead’s metrics.
     It is used to measure the minimum effort and best areas of concentration
    for testing.
     It is able to guide the testing process.
     It is easy to apply.
    Disadvantages of Cyclomatic Complexity
     It is the measure of the program’s control complexity and not the data
    complexity.
     In this, nested conditional structures are harder to understand than non-
    nested structures.
     In the case of simple comparisons and decision structures, it may give a
    misleading figure.

    Follow the link for more examples


    https://www.gatevidyalay.com/cyclomatic-complexity-calculation-examples/

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