test 1 chiều b6 unit1-3

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REVIEW UNIT 1-3

A.GRAMMAR.
Unit1:
1. Verbs of liking + gerunds / to-infinitives
Adore + V-ing E.g. I adore watching movies.
Love + V-ing / to V E.g. She loves learning English.
She loves to learn English.
Enjoy + V-ing E.g. He enjoys listening to music.
LIKING Fancy + V-ing E.g. Do they fancy skiing?
Like + V-ing / to V E.g. I like playing football.
I like to play football.
Prefer + V-ing / to V E.g. My sister prefers dancing.
My sister prefers to dance.
Not like + V-ing E.g. I don ’t like eating
Dislike + V-ing E.g. Does he dislike fishing?
Hate + V-ing / to V E.g. She hates cleaning the house.
DISLIKE Detest + V-ing E.g. They detest getting up early.
Not mind + V-ing E.g. I don't mind cooking.
2. Expressions used with hobbies
Verb Use Examples
Like = Be keen on I'm keen on music.
= Be a fan of I'm a fan of football.
= Be interested in I’m interested in action movies.
= Be hooked on I'm hooked on playing board games.
= Be addicted to I'm addicted to playing computer games.
Love = Be obsessed with She’s obsessed with novels.
= Be mad about He’s mad about painting.
= Be crazy about She is crazy about taking photos.
Dislike = Be bad at I’m bad at swimming.
= Be terrible at I’m terrible at singing.

Unit2:
1. Comparative forms of adjectives: Review'
- So sánh hơn của tính từ sử dụng khi đưa ra phép so sánh giữa 2 đối tượng hoặc nhóm đối tượng.
Form (Cấu trúc)
S1 + be + adj-er + than S2 (S2 + be). A car is bigger than a bike.
S1 + be + more + adj + than S2 (S2 + be). He is more careful than his brother.
2. Comparative forms of adverbs
Form (Cấu trúc)
S1 + V + adv-er + than S2 (S2 + Vaux). She came earlier than me (I did).
S1 + V + more + adv + than S2 (S2 + Vaux). She sings more beautifully than me (I do).
* Vaux: trợ động từ (be/do/have/can...)

Unit 3
1. Simple sentences
- Câu đơn là loại câu chỉ chứa một mệnh đề độc lập.
S+V E.g. He is sleeping.
S+V+O E.g. He is eating some chicken.
S + V + O1 + O2 E.g. He gave me an apple.
S+V+C E.g. She was thirsty.
S+V+O+C E.g. I found the movie boring.
S+V+A E.g. They ran fast.
S+V+O+A E.g. I bought a car yesterday.

2. Compound sentences
- Câu ghép là câu chứa 2 hoặc nhiều mệnh đề độc lập (independent clauses)
S + V1, coordinating conjunctions S2 + for (bởi vì), and (và), but (nhưng), or (hoặc), so (vì
V2 vậy)
E.g. You can read Twilight or you can watch it.
S + V1; conjunctive adverbs S2 + V2 however (tuy nhiên), therefore (vì vậy), otherwise
(nếu không thì)

B. Pronunciation
Nguyên âm đơn ngắn u (full), oo (wood), ou (could), o (woman)
/ʊ/

Nguyên âm đơn dài oo (food), ue (blue), oe (shoe), ou (group), ew (new), u-e (use)
/u:/

Nguyên âm đơn ngắn a (sofa), e (open), u (picture), o (freedom), ou (famous)


/ə/

Nguyên âm đơn dài be (begin), de (decide), re (return), i (ship), ui (building), age (village)
/ɪ/

Nguyên âm đôi oo (poor), ou (tour)


/ʊə/

Nguyên âm đôi oy (boy), oi (voice)


/ɔɪ/

TEST 1
Exercise 1. Circle the word whose underlined part differs from the others in pronunciation in each
of the following questions.
1. A. could B. soup C. would D. should
2. A. school B. pool C. choose D. look
3. A. sugar B. full C. lunch D. put
4. A. woman B. two C. movie D. shoe
5. A. answer B. man C. afraid D. family
6. A. product B. project C. job D. mother
7. A. picture B. lunar C. surprise D. culture
8. A. village B. find C. hike D. remind
9. A. noise B. choice C. sore D. annoy
10. A. pool B. cool C. spoon D. poor
Exercise 2. Circle the word that differs from the others in the position of primary stress in each of
the following questions.
1. A. addict B. affect C. balance D. decide
2. A. virtual B. data C. harmful D. exist
3. A. improve B. leisure C. message D. muscle
4. A. organize B. solution C. melody D. socialize
5. A. access B. cattle C. ferry D. collect
6. A. convenient B. discover C. cultivate D. excited
7. A. donate B. harvest C. equip D. explore
8. A. bully B. connect C. discuss D. account
9. A. media B. practical C. concentrate D. enjoyable
10. A. mature B. improve C. avoid D. pressure
Exercise 3. Odd one out.
1. A. adore B. love C. enjoy D. detest
2. A. hate B. fancy C. dislike D. mind
3. A. bad at B. keen on C. addicted to D. hooked on
4. A. hang out B. make origami C. advertise D. surf the net
5. A. dry B. collect C. cultivate D. relax
6. A. mountainous B. hospitable C. vast D. picturesque
7. A. folk B. pasture C. field D. cattle
8. A. peer B. schoolwork C. session D. housework
9. A. stressed B. tired C. calm D. irritated
10. A. upload B. teamwork C. turn off D. post
Exercise 4. Choose the correct answers.
1. All the students in this club find _____________ origami interesting.
A. doing B. making C. taking D. folding
2. My children are hooked _____________ playing chess.
A. on B. in C. at D. about
3. Many parents are worried that their kids are _____________ to computer games.
A. interested B. fond C. addicted D. crazy
4. I think watching TV more than 5 hours a day may _____________ the children’s
health.
A. balance B. ban C. improve D. affect
5. Maria put all her _____________ into buying a new bicycle.
A. trick B. savings C. leisure D. craft kit
6. Nowadays, teenagers tend to make _____________ friends on Facebook.
A. virtual B. real C. true D. reliable
7. We can see a lot of cows and buffaloes on the green _____________ in the countryside.
A. paddy fields B. farms C. pastures D. castle
8. After harvesting rice, I helped my dad _____________ it onto a truck.
A. unload B. pick C. dry D. load
9. I remember going with the village children to _____________ the buffaloes when I was a kid.
A. raise B. herd C. feed D. combine
10. Thanks to modern machines, the farmers can _____________ a field in a short period of time.
A. plough B. catch C. harvest D. separate
11. In summer, I usually go to my hometown to help my grandmother pick _____________ in the
orchard.
A. trees B. plants C. fruit D. flowers
12. I love staying here because of the picturesque scenery with vast fields _____________ long distances.
A. opening B. widening C. expanding D. stretching
13. Nowadays, teenagers have _____________ from their parents and friends.
A. pressure B. activities C. leaders D. tests
14. You should take part _____________ some clubs to improve your confidence.
A. with B. in C. of D. about
15. _____________ can make students more likely to develop anxiety.
A. Testing B. Chatting C. Bullying D. cheating
Exercise 5. Choose the correct answers.
1. I prefer _____________ comic books to _____________ board games.
A. reading - playing B. read – play
C. to read - to play D. reading - play
2. Lucia hates _____________ to school every morning.
A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. both B & c
3. We are _____________ on playing basketball after school.
A. interested B. keen C. crazy D. fond
4. I think Susan adores _____________ craft because I see a lot of paper in her room.
A. to make B. make C. making D. both A & c
5. I don’t mind _____________ the trees in the garden when my father asks me to.
A. to water B. water C. watered D. watering
6. Living cost in the city is much _____________ than that in the countryside.
A. expensive B. more expensive
C. expensiver D. the more expensive
7. I think people in the urban areas have _____________ life than those in the rural ones.
A. better B. the best C. gooder D. the better
8. Jane lives in London, so she can speak English _____________ than us.
A. fluentlier B. more fluentlier C. more fluently D. the most fluently
9. Buildings in cities are much _____________ than those in the countryside.
A. more tall B. taler C. more taller D. taller
10. I used to live _____________ when I was in my hometown.
A. more happily B. more happy C. happlier D. happier
11. Tony works hard; _____________, he gets promotion every two years.
A. however B. so C. therefore D. if
12. Lucy went to school late, _____________ she got up late.
A. and B. for C. but D. or
13. My father is watering the trees, _____________ my mother is cooking in the kitchen.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
14. It’s raining outside; _____________, the kids are still playing in the garden.
A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. and
15. You have to fasten your seatbelt; _____________, you will be fined.
A. however B. so C. or D. otherwise
Exercise 6. Find and correct a mistake in each sentence.
1. My son is addicted with using the Internet.
2. My friends are fond of to do aerobics.
3. Laura hates do the housework because it is boring.
4. I fancy to make origami in my free time.
5. Finding a shopping centre in a city is more easy than in the countryside.
6. Julia cooks badder than I do.
7. Sam finished the task quicklier than Tom.
8. Anna was sick; so, she missed all of the exams last week.
9. You can choose to go by train, and you can take a taxi to the park.
10. I must be at the meeting on time, for I am stuck in a traffic jam now.
Exercise 7. Read and choose the best answer that best fits each blank.
Being engaged in a DIY project can give you a sense of (1) ______________ and satisfaction.
Finishing a DIY project can help you (2) ______________ accomplished and happy with your hard (3)
______________ and dedication, and leaves you with something you can be proud to show off. A 2016
study done by Occupational Therapy International showed that participants of the study who took part (4)
______________ creative activities, including DIY projects, felt a boost in mood (5) ______________
happiness.
Another (6) ______________ DIY projects can have on your mental health is that it helps reduce (7)
______________ and anxiety. Focusing on a hands-on project can help you disengage from any life
stressors you may be facing. Some even consider DIY projects to be “meditative”. This comes from the
similarities people feel between hands-on projects and meditation (8) ______________ deep
concentration and heightened awareness.

1. A. pleasure B. anxiety C. pride D. sadness


2. A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. felt
3. A. job B. working C. work D. study
4. A. with B. in C. of D. for
5. A. but B. so C. for D. and
6. A. benefit B. drawback C. point D. effect
7. A. happiness B. homework C. concentration D. stress
8. A. such as B. therefore C. however D. otherwise
Exercise 8. Read the passage and choose the best answers.
I was growing up and raised in a small town in the northern part of Thailand before staying in the big
city in order to finish high school. My rural town is in the middle of the way between 2 cities. It is
surrounded by a great mountain and an abundance of forest. The population density is lower than the city,
but the population increases every year.
Agriculture is a crucial industry in my hometown. Most of the folks are farmers, agriculturalists, and
orchardists. There are plenty of farmlands and hills, and there are so many traders, merchandise, and
business owners in my district. The market is the centre of exchanging goods and products. Once said, if
you want to know the economy of the community, you will have to look at the market. People usually
spend time in the market, especially in the morning. There are many restaurants and accommodations for
travellers.
My country has a diversity of food. In general, the food is divided into two groups. They are Thai
food and local food. Thai food refers to food that most Thais know well. Most restaurants sell. Thai
people can eat everywhere around the world. Local food or traditional food means food of the region.
Every region has its food and recipes. My district is in the Northern part of Thailand. Northern Thai food
or Lana food is abundant. My community has so many local food restaurants. Moreover, some families
still cook Lanna food. Thus, the people have choices about what they want to eat and consume today.
Adapted from: https://www. softschools.com/
1. Where was the author growing up and raised?
A. in the southern part of Thailand B. in the centre of Thailand
C. in the northern part of Thailand D. in a big city
2. What is the main industry of his/ her hometown?
A. tourism B. agriculture C. fishing D services
3. Where will you have to look if someone wants to know the economy of the community?
A. market B. communal house
C. supermarket D. shops
4. What is local food?
A. It is the food that most Thais know well.
B. It is the food that some families still cook.
C. It is the food people eat and consume today.
D. It is the food of the region.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Northern Thai food or Lana food is uncommon.
B. There are only some restaurants and accommodations for travellers in the northern part of Thailand.
C. The food is divided into two groups.
D. Most of the local people are tour guides.
Exercise 9. Read the passage and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
Social media is a big part of many teens’ lives. A 2018 Pew Research Centre survey of nearly 750
13 to 17 year olds found that 45% are online almost constantly and 97% use a social media platform,
such as YouTube, Facebook, Instagram or Snapchat.
Social media allows teens to create online identities, communicate with others and build social
networks. These networks can provide teens with valuable support, especially helping those who
experience exclusion or have disabilities or chronic illnesses. Teens also use social media for
entertainment and self-expression. And the platforms can expose teens to current events, allow them to
interact across geographic barriers and teach them about a variety of subjects, including healthy
behaviours. Social media that’s humorous or distracting or provides a meaningful connection to peers
and a wide social network might even help teens avoid depression.
However, social media use can also negatively affect teens, distracting them, disrupting their sleep,
and exposing them to bullying, rumour spreading, unrealistic views of other people’s lives and peer
pressure. The risks might be related to how much social media teens use. A 2019 study of more than 6,500
12 to 15 year olds in the U.S. found that those who spent more than three hours a day using social media
might be at heightened risk of mental health problems. Another 2019 study of more than 12,000 13 to 16
year olds in England found that using social media more than three times a day predicted poor mental
health and well-being in teens.
Adapted from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/
1. Teenagers’ use of social media is widespread. _________
2. They only use Facebook and Instagram. _________
3. Teens can communicate with others via social media. _________
4. Social media is used by teens for entertainment. _________
5. A wide social network can’t even help teens avoid depression. _________
6. Social media use only has a positive effect on teens. _________
7. People who spend more than three hours a day using social media might be at risk of mental health
problems. _________
8. Using social media more than three hours a day predicted poor mental health and well-being in teens.
_________
Exercise 10. Reorder the words to make correct sentences.
1. interested / I’m / in / free / making / in / my / origami / time.
___________________________________________________________________________
________
2. you / adore / watching / Do / romantic / movies?
___________________________________________________________________________
________
3. the / as / your / Using / hobby / your / harmful / can / computer / be / to / health.
___________________________________________________________________________
________
4. detests / eating / cooking, / David / so / usually / he / time / spends / out.
___________________________________________________________________________
________
5. Joe / harder / her / than / studies / other / in / students / class.
___________________________________________________________________________
________
6. the / Roads / city / are / often / in / more / than / in / crowded / small / those / the / town.
___________________________________________________________________________________
7. are / restaurants, / cinemas / There / and / to / people / fewer / countryside / shops / to / for / go / in / the.
___________________________________________________________________________________
8. can / exercise / in / Students I pairs, / or / groups / this I they / do / can / in / work / of / four.
___________________________________________________________________________________
9. must / fail / harder; / otherwise, / You / will / study / the / you / exam.
___________________________________________________________________________________
10. bought / car / new / We /10/ ago, / our / but / it’s / years / still.
___________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 11. Write sentences based on the given words.
1. We / not / keen / carve / eggshells, / we / not / patient / enough.
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. My sister / not / like / get / up / early / the / morning.
___________________________________________________________________________________
3. I / crazy / fan / watch / Marvel’s films.
___________________________________________________________________________________
4. That / video game / interesting / than / this / board game.
___________________________________________________________________________________
5. My father / drive / car / careful / than / he / use to.
___________________________________________________________________________________
6. The / old / man / the / bus / tell / us / talk / bit / quiet.
___________________________________________________________________________________
7. The / air / urban / areas / polluted / than / that / the rural / areas.
___________________________________________________________________________________
8. I / feel / tired; /I / try / finish / work.
___________________________________________________________________________________
9. It / snow / outside / now, /I / bring / along / umbrella / will.
___________________________________________________________________________________
10. I/ only / eat / vegetables / every day, /I / can / lose / any / weight.
___________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 12. Write a short paragraph (100-120 words) about your hobby/ hobbies.
You can base on the suggestions below:
- What is it?
- When did you start it?
- How often do you do it?
- Who do you share the hobby with?
- Why do you like it? / How do you feel about it?
- What are the advantages/ disadvantages of doing it?
- Do you want to continue your hobby in the future?
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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