8,9,10,11
8,9,10,11
8,9,10,11
Using an interest rate of 12% per year the net present value (NPV) of a project
has been correctly calculated as $60. If the interest rate is increased by 6% the
NPV of the project falls by $80. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the
project?
Giải
At r1 = 12% interest rate, NPV1 = $60.
At r2 = 18% interest rate (12% + 6%), NPV2 = $60 - $80 = -$20.
IRR = r1+{[NPV1 / (NPV1 – NPV2)] * (r1 -r2)}
IRR = 12% + {60 / [60 - (-20)]} * (18% - 12%) = 16.5%
9. Project A has the following cash flows.
Year Cash flow
$
0 -800,000
1 250,000
2 350,000
3 370,000
4 100,000
5 50,000
The company's cost of capital is 12%.
What is the discounted payback period of Project A?
Giải
Time Cash flow Discount( 12 PV Cumulative
%)
0 -800,000 1 -800,000
1 250,000 0.893 223,250 (576,750)
2 350,000 0.797 278,950 (297,800)
3 370,000 0.712 263,440 (34,360)
4 100,000 0.636 63,600 29,240
5 50,000 0.567 28,350 57,590
Discounted payback = 34,360/63,600*12 = 6,5 months => Payback in
3,65 years
10. If the interest rate is 6.5%, what would you pay for a perpetuity of $1,300
starting in one year's time? (to the nearest $)
Giải
PV = a/r = 1,300/6.5% = $20,000
11. An investor is to receive an annuity of $16,000 for six years commencing at
the end of year 1. It has a present value of $69.680. What is the rate of interest
(to the nearest whole percent)?
0Giải
Time Cash flow Discount PV
1-6 = 69,680/16,000 $69.680
$16,000
= 4,355