Rishikesh–Karnaprayag Line - Wikipedia
Rishikesh–Karnaprayag Line - Wikipedia
Rishikesh–Karnaprayag Line - Wikipedia
The Rishikesh–Karnaprayag line is an under-construction railway line, which will run from Yog
Nagari Rishikesh railway station in Rishikesh to Karnaprayag. It is Indian Railways' proposed route
for the Char Dham Railway to connect the Char Dham pilgrimage of Uttarakhand. The line is also
part of an Indian geostrategic initiative to build infrastructure along the India-China border to
discourage Chinese expansion.[1][2] The project is considered to be of national strategic importance
and is being tracked on the Central Government’s PRAGATI (Pro Active Governance and Timely
Implementation) portal. When ready, it will help improve connectivity to the Char Dham shrines of
Yamunotri, Gangotri, Badrinath and Kedarnath in the Garhwal region of the Himalayas in
Uttarakhand.
Project
Satpal Maharaj began a survey for the project as Minister of Railways of Uttarakhand in 1996.[3][4][5]
The project received funding and other authorisations from the government; it was reportedly India's
longest tunnel-rail project, which would play a vital role in national security and the welfare of
Uttarakhand.[6]
The line will serve pilgrims and local residents, and will be able to rapidly move troops to the India-
China border.[7] The project's foundation stone was scheduled to be laid by United Progressive
Alliance chairperson Sonia Gandhi on 9 November 2011. [8] Alignment of the 126-kilometer-long
railway project was completed in 2013,[9] but the project was delayed by political wrangling.[10] The
work began finally in 2015 under the leadership of Narendra Modi led National Democratic Alliance
government.
Route
The Rishikesh railway station (RKSH) is in the city, and the railway line could not be extended
through densely-populated areas. A rail line was built from the Virbhadra station to the new Yog
Nagari Rishikesh railway station (YNRK), built in 2020. The Rishikesh–Karnaprayag route begins at
Yog Nagari Rishikesh (385 m AMSL) and ends at Karnaprayag (825 m AMSL).[11] The ₹16,200 crore
project will reduce travel time between Rishikesh and Karnaprayag from 6-7 hours to 21⁄2 hours. It
was planned to cross 16 bridges, and 105 km (85 percent) will run through tunnels. A 15.1-km
tunnel, reportedly India's longest, will be built between Devprayag and Lachmoli.[11]
According to a letter to the Uttarakhand
Rishikesh–Karnaprayag line
government from RVNL, stations will include Yog
Nagari Rishikesh in Rishikesh, Dehradun district, Overview
Srinagar, Tehri, Shivpuri and Byasi in Tehri district,
Status Under construction
Devprayag and Dungripanth (Dhari devi) in Pauri,
Rudraprayag and Gholtir in Rudraprayag district, Owner Rail Vikas Nigam
Status Stations 12
Website http://www.indianrailways.gov.in
Design contracts for tunnel and bridge
construction were awarded in 2019. Italferr, the Service
engineering arm of FS Italiane Group, received the
System Broad gauge
contract for the design and supervision of the 12-
km-long section (running almost entirely through Services Single track
tunnels) of the Himalaya Tunnel as part of a joint
Operator(s) Indian Railways
venture with Swiss firm Lombardi SA.[12] That
construction began in 2019. Work on the first Technical
block section, from the Virbhadra railway station
Line length 126 km (78 mi)
to Yog Nagari Rishikesh, began in June 2018 and
was completed in 2020. Track length 126 km (78 mi)
As of March 2024, 70% of the work has been Track gauge 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Doiwala–Dehradun–Uttarkashi–Maneri
Gangotri Railway
Karnaprayag–Saikot–Sonprayag Kedarnath
Railway
Saikot–Joshimath Badrinath Railway
Route map [hide]
Diamond Quadrilateral (railway project)
10. Prashant, Shishir (14 March 2014). "Rail project caught in unsavory political controversy" (htt
p://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/rail-project-caught-in-unsavory-politic
al-controversy-114031400695_1.html) . Business Standard India. business-standard. Retrieved
6 April 2016.
11. "Coming soon: India's longest railway tunnel on Rishikesh–Karnaprayag route" (http://www.hin
dustantimes.com/dehradun/coming-soon-india-s-longest-railway-tunnel-on-rishikesh-karnpray
ag-route/story-wS8XHEfypDEXqdmkby3aAN.html) . Hindustan Times. 19 September 2016.
Retrieved 30 May 2017.
13. https://infra.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/railways/70-work-on-laying-rishikesh-
karnaprayag-rail-line-completed-official/108329082