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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

YEAR 10 TERM 1 EXAMINATION


MAY 2024

CANDIDATE NAME: Bi
lalAnj
um YEAR: 10

MATHEMATICS 1 hour
PAPER 4

No Additional Materials are required


READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Do not open this question paper until you are told to do so.
Write your name in the space at the top of this page.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams, graphs or rough working.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
Electronic calculators should be used.

Answer all questions in this paper


The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part
question.

The total number of marks for this paper is 50.

This document consists of 9 printed pages (including the front cover).


INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

1 Show that(6 − √8)2 = 44 − 24√2.


Show each stage of your working clearly

(6-√8)^2=(6-√8)(6-√8)
=6x6-6x√8-6√8+8
=36-6√8-6√8+8
36-12√8+8
√8=√4x2 =2√2
=36-12x2√2+8
=36-24√2+8
=44-24√2

[3]

2 (a) Write

i) 2994.99 correct to the nearest 10,

2990
……………………………………………. [1]

ii) 0.983 correct to 1 decimal place,

1.0
……………………………………………. [1]

iii) 2090 correct to 2 significant figures.

2.1x10^3
……………………………………………. [1]

(b) Write down a prime number between 90 and 100.

97
……………………………………………. [1]

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

(c) Write 2−6 as a fraction.

2^-6=1/2^6=1/64
……………………………………………. [1]

(d) Write 0.00701 in standard form.

0.00701=7.01x10^-3
……………………………………………. [1]

(e) Simplify 1.5 × 10𝑥 + 1.5 × 10𝑥−1 giving your answer in standard
form.

1.65x10^1
……………………………………………. [2]

(f) Write 0.37̇ as a fraction.


You must show all your working.

x=0.373...
100x=37.373737…
100x−x=37.373737… −0.373737…
99x=37
x=37/99

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

……………………………………………. [2]

3 (a) Simplify.
3 2

𝑥−1 2𝑥+1

3/x-1 = 3(2x+1)/(x-1)(2x+1)
2/2x+1=2(x-1)/(x-1)(2x+1)
3/x-1 -2/2x+1 = 3(2x+1)/(x-1)(2x+1)-2(x-1)/(x-1)(2x+1)
3(2x+1)-2(x-1)/(x-1)(2x+1)
6x+3-2x+2/(x-1)(2x+1)
4x+5/(x-1)(2x+1)

4x+5/(x-1)(2x+1)
……………………………………………. [3]

(b) Solve

2 6
=
𝑥 2−𝑥

2(2-x)=6x
4-2x=6x
4=6x+2x
4=8x
x=4/8
x=1/2

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

𝑥 =……………………………………………. [3]

(c) Expand and simplify.

(𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 5)(2𝑥 − 1)

(x−2)(x+5)=x(x+5)−2(x+5)
=x^2+5x−2x−10
=x^2+3x−10
(x^2+3x−10)(2x−1)
x^2(2x−1)+3x(2x−1)−10(2x−1)
2x^3−x^2+6x^2−3x−20x+10
2x^3+5x^2−23x+10

2x^3+5x^2−23x+10
……………………………………………. [3]

4 (a) Simplify

𝑎 − 2𝑏 − 3𝑎 + 7𝑏

a-3a-2b+7b
=(-2a)+(5b)
……………………………………………. [2]

(b) Expand and simplify


4(𝑥 − 5) − (3 − 2𝑥)
4(x−5)−(3−2x)
4x−20−3+2x
4x+2x−20−3
6x−23

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

……………………………………………. [2]

(c) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

3 7

𝑥 − 5 2𝑥
3/x-5= 3*2x/2x(x-5) = 6x/2x(x-5)
7/2x=7*(x-5)/2x(x-5) = 7(x-5)/2x(x-5)
3/x-5 - 7/2x = 6x/2x(x-5) - 7(x-5)/2x(x-5)
6x-7(x-5)/2x(x-5)
6x-7x+35=-x+35
-x+35/2x(x-5)
3/x-5 -7/2x

3.2x/2x(x-5)-7(x-5)/2x(x-5)
=

-x+35/2x(x-5)
……………………………………………. [3]

(d) Solve.

13 − 4𝑥
=6−𝑥
3

13-4x=3*(6-x)
13-4x=18-3x
13-4x+3x=18
13-x=18
-x=18-13
-x=5
x=-5

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

𝑥 = ……………………………………………. [3]

5 Geeta buys x apples, (𝑥 + 7) oranges and (2𝑥 − 1) bananas.


The total number of pieces of fruit Geeta buys is 30.

(a) Find the number of apples Geeta buys.

Number of apples = x

x+(x+7)+(2x-1)=30
x+x+7+2x-1=30
4x+6=30
4x=24
x=6

6
……………………………………………. [3]

(b) The cost of one apple is 15 cents.


The cost of one orange is 18 cents.
The total cost of all the fruit is $5.55.
Find the cost, in cents, of one banana.

cost of 1 apple = 15 cents


cost of 1 orange = 18 cents
total =5.55$=555 cents

15*6+18*13+b*11=555
90+234+11b=555
324+11b=555
11b=231
b=231/11
b=21
21 cents is the cost of one banana

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

…………………………………………….cents [3]

6 𝑦 = √𝑢 2 𝑥

(a) Find the value of y when u = 7 and x = 25.


y=√(7)^2*25
y=√49*25
y=√1225
y=35

y=35
𝑦=……………………………………………. [2]

(b) Rearrange the formula to write x in terms of u and y.


y=√u^2x
y^2=u^2x
x=y^2/x^2

x=y^2/u^2
𝑥 =……………………………………………. [2]

7 (a) Oranges cost 21 cents each.


Alex buys x oranges and Bobbie buys (x+2) oranges.
The total cost of these oranges is $4.20 .
Find the value of x.
4.20$ = 420 cents
21x+21(x+2)=420
21x+21x+42=420
42x+42=420
42x=420−42
42x=378
x=378/42
x=9

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

x=9
𝑥 =……………………………………………. [3]

(b) The cost of one ruler is r cents.


The cost of one protractor is p cents.

The total cost of 5 rulers and 1 protractor is 245 cents.


The total cost of 2 rulers and 3 protractors is 215 cents.
Write down two equations in terms of r and p and solve these
equations to find the cost of one protractor.

5r+p=245
2r+3p=215

10r+2p=490
(10r+2p)−(2r+3p)=490−215
10r+2p−2r−3p=275
8r−p=275
p=8r−275
5r+p=245
5r+(8r−275)=245
13r−275=245
13r=520
r=520/13
r=40
p=8*40-275
p=320-275
p=45 cents

one protractor is 45 cents

…………………………………………….cents [5]

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INSPIROS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – TERM 1 EXAMINATION (PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL)

END OF EXAMINATION PAPER

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