HSSC-II Med Tech - Copy

ROLL NUMBER
Haematology & Blood Banking

SECTION - A (Marks 10)
Time allowed: 10 Minutes
Section - A is compulsory. All parts of this
section are to be answered on this page and
handed over to the Centre Superintendent.
Deleting/overwriting is not allowed.
Do not use lead pencil.
lnvigilator Sign. Candidate Name: ______________

Fill the relevant bubble against each question according to curriculum: Candidate Sign.
Question A B C D A B C D
The circulation of blood from heart to lungs | Systemic,Portal ,Coronary, Pulmonary

and back to heart is called:, circulation, circulationcirculation, circulation
2. Dilution factor for TLC count is: , 1 : 20 1 : 200 . 1 : 100 , 1 : 50
The RBC’s with abnormal curved e U £I

g ' Target cell Burr cell Sickle cell Acanthocyte
cytoplasmic projections is called as: ’
Sickle cell Pernicious

4. Anemia due to formation of Hb-S is called: Thalassemia Hemophilia
,•' anemia , anemia ,
S. The Westergren's tube for ESR i”s

graduated! . . 0-100 mm . 0-300 mm .0-50 mm
from: . 0 200
6. The vector for malarial parasite is a:

Bug Fly ' Mosquitoe ' Mite
Which reagent is used as platelet substitute xaoline Phospholipids , CaCI2

to perform coagulation studies? : Silica
. Aplastic
8. Dry tap may be obtained in case of: , Leukemia , Lymphoma , Myeioma
anemia
9. The leukemia more common in children is: AML

ALL CML CLL
The blood group which can donate blood t

10. individuals of all other blood groups is: , O +ive . O neg t AB +ive ,AB neg
HAEMATOLOGY AND BLOOD BANKING
Time allowed: 2:20 Hours Total Marks Sections B and C: 40

NOTE: Answer any twelve parts from Section ‘B’ and any two questions from Section ‘C’ on the separately
provided answer book. Write your answers neatly and legibly.
Section — a (Marks 24)

Q. 2 Answer any TWELVE parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 2 to 4 lines. ( 12 x 2 = 24 )
(i) What is scope of haematology?
(ii) How is blood circulated in human body?
(iii) Enumerate blood cells.
(iv) What materials are required for erythropoiesis?
(v) Describe Howell Jolly bodies and Cabot’s ring
(vi) What is normal value of reticulocyte count?
(vii) What is clinical significance of Osmotic fragility test?
(viii) What is the composition of haemoglobin?

(ix) Enumerate types of thalassemia.
(x) Write down lab diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia.
(xi) Enumerate blood parasites.
(xii) How is malarial parasite identified in blood?
(xiii) What is Morawitz theory of coagulation?
(xiv) Enumerate blood clotting factors.
(xv) What are sites for bone marrow aspiration?
(xvi) What is lab diagnosis of AML?
Section - C + M arks 16}

Note: Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks. ( 2 x 8 = 16)
Q. 3 What is TLC? Explain its requirements, procedure, normal value and clinical interpretation in detail.
Q. 4 Explain blood transfusion reactions in detail.
Write notes on any two of the following:

a. Morphological classification of anemia
b. Westergren’s method of ESR
c. Forward blood grouping technique
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Version No. ROLL NUMBER
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N CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
AND SEROLOGY HSSC-II
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Answer Sheet No.
¿K /»i »¿.wE)?T’€ › E i Invigilator Sign.

Fill the relevant bubble against each question according to curriculum: candidate Sign.
ABB
uestion . C D A B C D
Pus cells are reported as after.

1. examining urine sediment under, LPF 'HPF |OPF , SPF
microscope.
Presence of which one the following protein Tamm

in urine is NOT related to kidney disease? | Horsfall
Which type of bile pigment is detected i, n

3. urine of a patient suffering from biliary, Bilirubin , Urobilinogen Urochrome Urobilin
obstruction?
Which one of the following tests is used for

the diagnosis of syphilis? , VDRL , Widal ASOT RA
is the branch of pathology that ea

d '*. Exfoliative
5. with the invitro study of antigen and antibody
; Microbiology Serology t Hematology
reactions.
cytology
Glucose is measured in CSF examination

6. terms of: ' IU Qualitative Quantitative Titrative Sublimative
' Necrozoos
7. The reduction in motile sperms is termed , Asthenozoos -
as:
, rmia e
' Oligospermia permia , Polyspermia
'
E
Ehrlich’s benzaldehyde test is used for the. Ketone
detection of: , bodies Bilirubin , Urobilinogen, Protein
Hemoglobin in urine is detected by whic, h j , Benzidine

Gerhard’s one the following tests? 'test , Rothera's test
Benedict's
,test O O O O
.
test
Which type of instrument is used to measure Flame , Spectrophoto El.ectrophore-

10. , PH meter ,
glucose in blood‘? ' photometer , meter , sis
—2HA-II 2341—
Page 1 of 1
CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND SEROLOGY HSSC-II

NOTE: Answer any thirteen parts from Section 'B’ and any two questions from Section ‘C’ on the separately
sEcrioN — a (Marks 26)
Q. 2 Answer any THIRTEEN parts. The answer to each part should 'not exceed 2 to 4 lines. ( 13 x 2 = 26 )
(i) Write down the principle of Ehrlich’s benzaldehyde test.
(ii) What are causes of hemoglobinuria?
(iii) Write down the composition of Rothera’s reagent.
(iv) Briefly explain Bence Jones Proteins.

(v) What are sources of error in urine specimen collection?
(vi) Differentiate between Azoospermia and oligoasthenozoospermia.
(vii) Why is A.S.O.T done?
(viii) How is syphilis diagnosed?
(ix) Write down the principle of direct pregnancy test.
(x) Enumerate chemicals used as gastric stimulants.
(xi) Write down brief description of Accuracy.
(xii) Write down the principle of Benedict’s test.
(xiii) Enumerate different special microscopes used in clinical pathology laboratory.
(xiv) Describe exfoliative cytology with example.
(xv) Write down the Beer’s Lambert’s equation.
(xvi) How is sterilization achieved by autoclave?
(xvii) Write down the compositions of CSF.
SECTION — C (Marks 14)
Note: Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks. ( 2 x 7 = 14 )
Q. 3 Describe microscopic examination of urine in detail.
Q. 4 Write down the requirements, procedure and calculation of sperm count.
Q. 5 Briefly explain Widal test. Describe its principle, requirements, procedure and interpretation of results as well.
— 2HA-II 2341 —
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M MICROBIOLOGY HSSC-II /? ?i G I?
SECTION - A (Marks 10) o
Answer Sheet No.
.QB
uestion A C D A B C D
The cyst of Entamoeba histolytica consists

1. of nuclei. 1—2 i 1—4 , 5- 8 3—5
Echinococcus granulosis belongs to: Nematode Trematoda Cestode Sporozoa
The infective stage of malarial p a a ' te !

GametocyteSporozoitesMerozoitesTrophozoites
cause a disease is called:
Which one of the following S a £2 f t ae F I a

g ° ' Cystieri Gametocyte Sporozoites
Trophozoites sagineta is infecting stage?
, Cell
5. Kinetoplast is based on: , Mitoehondria Ectoplasm
membrane
Which culture media is a choice for fungal , Mackonkey , Sabouraud
culture? , LJ agar
agar
, Blood
, agar agar O O O O
Which of the following parasitic infections ,is , Ancylostomi-, Hydatid

diagnosed by casonitest? Loiasis !
Giardiasis , asis , disease
The organism which spends its whole life in.Paratenic Obligatory . PartialTemporary parasite, perasite
another organism is called:parasite, parasite,
Which of the following parasites also exhibits • free living existence?

; A duodenale, P westcrmon, i S stereoralis OOO
Housefly plays important role in

10. V£3C tor . Carrier HOSE Parasite
an
parasitology as:
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Version ROLL
DENTAL HYGIENE HSSC-II /¿ /¿ j¿ No.

/¿ NUMBER
handed over to the Centre Superintendent
Answer Sheet No.
E
QB uesti n A
C D A B C
It is more
'difficult to
Which is TRUE regarding subgingival
, Itthan
is softer , , Itcolor
is lighter
than in, , Itremove
is easier to
than
O O O O
1.
calculus? remove than
: supragingival , supragingival , supragingival , supragingival
,
, calculus , calculus , calculus , calculus
In the histopathology of enamel caries, th,
e , Body f . a eslucent
least amount of demineralization is present, Surface layer ’ , Dark zone
in which zone? , lesion Ol
Lingual
Smooth surface caries is commonly present lnterproximal Labial surfac, e
Occlusal
3. ; surface surface of ,
at: , contact points , of teeth
of , teeth
, teeth
4.
Plaque begins to form on dental surface:
, Proteolysis-
Which of the following is the MOST accepte,d Acidogenic Hygiene
, chelation
Proteolytic theory of cariogenesis? theory theory hypothesis
t theory
The dominant type of cells in the initia B- T-

periodontal lesion is: Neutrophils ' Erythrocytes
; lymphocytes ; lymphocytes O O O O
Which of the following is the primary factor in ! , Nutritional
the etiology of periodontal disease?

, Dental caries | Smoking
deficiencies
, Plaque O O O O
In treatment of periodontal diseases, the role!
8. .
of dental hygienist is Hygiene most important in . Corrective Surgical , Maintenance.
phase? phase
which ;
phase phase phase O O O O
, Chronic , Acute
9. Juvenile periodontitis is a type of: Gingivitis Dental caries
periodontitis , periodontitis
Lateral periodontal abscess forms becaus,e ,Tooth , Ultrasonic

Periodontal of: pocket
, Caries
extraction t scaling O O O O
Page 1 of 2
' '
,QB esti n A C D A B C D
11. The ulcers of herpes labialis are present at: Palate Tongue Lips Gingivae
12. Antibiotic stomatitis is most commonly , Candida

Str
caused by which organism? eptococcus , Staphylococcus , Actinomyces,
albicans
'S uamous Basal cell

13. Most common malignant tumor of the oral !
cavity is: ; cell , Leukemia Osteosarcoma
carcinoma
carcinoma M
14. Additional teeth in the dentition, present ,in Supernatant Supernumerary tM

ane FIt E
.P .Milk teeth
addition to the 32 teeth, are known as: , teeth , teeth e
over manual scaling is: , More , The noise : more painful o o o o a

The main advantage of ultrasonic scalin, effective visibility
Reduced , irritating to' 'Treatment is
15.
, cleaning some patients
Which of the following can be used as a t Chlorhexidine ,Fluoride

,Sodium fluoride
16.
plaque-disclosing agent? varnish
In bass technique, the bristles of the,

17. toothbrush should be at almost to , 45° , 90°
15° gingival margin.
, Increased ris,
Which of the following is the major Intrinsic Extrinsic Allergic
18.
disadvantage of chlorhexidine mouthwash? , staining , staining |
k
: aI
O O O O
reaction
, b ade
Which of the following is an extraoral , Lower

19. Periapical Bitewing OPG
radiograph? occlusal
A small round dark area is seen below the ,

right mandibular first premolar on , a
20.
periapical radiograph. Clinically there is n, o Mental , Incisive Submandibular
caries and no periodontal disease. Which of, foramen , foramen . Labial artery t
, salivary gland
the following normal structures can appear,
as dark area below the premolars?
—2HA-II 2343 —
ROLL NUMBER
Page 2 of 2
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DENTAL HYGIENE HSSC—II

NOTE: Answer any ten parts from Section ‘B’ and any three questions from Section ‘C’ on the separately
SECTION — B (Marhs 50)

Q. 2 Answer any TEN parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 2 to 4 lines.
(10 x 5 = 50 )
(i) Describe salivary pellicle.
(ii) What is the role of streptococcus mutans in plaque formation?
(iii) What is calculus?
(iv) Name the causes of intrinsic staining of teeth.
(v) Enlist the stages of pits and fissures caries.
(vi) State the index used to measure tooth mobility.
(vii) What is the treatment of chronic desquamative gingivitis?
(viii) What are the main contraindications to the use of metronidazole?
(ix) Differentiate between the terms “macrodontia" and “microdontia".
(x) How does tetracycline use affect the structure of the tooth?
(xi) Enumerate types of plaque disclosing agents.
(xii) Describe the term “Pulpitis".
(xiii) What is the proteolytic theory of cariogenesis?
(xiv) What is meant by green extrinsic stains? Explain briefly.
(xv) State the main clinical features of AUG.

Note: Attempt any THREE questions. All questions carry equal marks. (10 x 3 = 30)
Q. 3 What are the types of calculus? Explain their differences in detail.
Q. 4 Draw and label a diagram illustrating the clinical stages of dental caries.
Q. 5 Write a note on histopathological zones of dentin caries.
Q. 6 How plaque is involved in the etiology of chronic periodontal disease? Describe in detail
Q. 7 Write a detailed note on Juvenile periodontitis.
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OPERATION THEATRE
TECHNIQUES HSSC-II
SECTION - A (Marks
20)
Time allowed: 25 Minutes @ @ @ @ @ @
M Section - A is compulsory. All parts of this
Do not use lead pencil. @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Answer Sheet No.
/,ñ’i› ,›fi. w(ñ/, v£¿i Invigilator Sign.

Question
Bluish discoloration of skin and UC U S
f’ 1 , Cyanosis , Ecchymosis . Ischemia , Erythema
Reduced level of sodium in the blood causes , Hypovolemia ' Hyponatremia ' Hypocalcaemia '
44 GIGWt4 WT”tG 4TT4WO4O4 tWG WO44GW. ' ' '' Hypokalaemia '
'
A device used to deliver anaesthesia ' . Off pum :
! Boyle's , Drip pump
Infusion
medication in a controlled manner by
pparatus device ' pump
settin droDs Der minute is called:
ng of bacteria by using disinfection t Bactericidal . Aseptic , Pathogenic
met.. . .. .
Bacteriostati,c
Accumulation of blood within the tissues
Haemothorax, Haemolysis Hematoma Haemorrhage
a is called:
Abnormal communication between a hollow'
' Fistula ' Fissure Anastomosis ! Sinus
or' an ana srin is caiiea:
, Adds
Gives
, prolonged , Helps in
Adds appropriate
Proper positioning during :pressure on movement of !
. discomfort , access to
surgery: bony t patient
: surgical
' ^iuiim iciiuca
site
The heart is surrounded by on outer covering , Pleural
! membrane , Meninges , Pericardium Myelin sheat,h
'Oophorectomy’ refers to surgical removal , i dl
Ovary . Bladder . Gall bladder
y
F l
10. The method of sterilizing an operating room , Infection

aaa v ' a ; Autoclaving Disinfection , Fumigation
. control
11. Term anaesthesia means: , Sensation , No pain No sensation, Pain
E 12.
The definitive treatment for life threatenin,g Cardiac Defibrillation Thrombolysis t Angioplasty
arMhmias ( is: ae
13. Position preferred gynaecologiCa
F\ e Prone , Jack knife | Lithotomy
examination is:
14. MC Burney s incision is used for: , Cholecystec-
Hernioraphy Nephrectomy Appendectomy
tomv
,Maintain
15. Methods used to prevent intra-operativ, e Warming , Blood , Use of warm
:room
hypothermia include all EXCEPT: blankets , transfusion , saline
«»- ture
16. Blood Electrocardio
Cardiac monitoring is NOT done by: ; Pulse rate ' , :Spirometry
17. Respiratory monitoring is done by all : Oxygen :End tidal CO2 !Arterial blood !
EXCEPT: I Colour of lips, saturation , monitoring , gasses
Fasting periods for solids in a patient for,
t2It2fitIVt2 tUt " “ " “" ” ' 3 hours ’'2 hours '4
' hours ! 6 hours
'
19. Catgut suture is made from: , Gut of camel, Gut of sheep, Gut of lion Gut of cat
20.
Packing for autoclave is NOT done by: Paper , Linen ! Cardboard ! Foil
—2HA-II 2345 —
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OPERATION THEATRE TECHNIQUES HSSC-II

NOTE: , en Se be t ons from Section ‘C on the separately
A
p videdan er book. Writ y r Bs nd death: d :::
SECTION - B (Marks 50)
Q. 2 Answer any TEN parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 2 to 4 lines. ( 10 x 5 = 50 )
(i) What are the pre-op requisites before taking the patient for surgery?
(ii) Write a short note on stages of anesthesia.
E (iii) What is hypothermia? Write down causes of hypothermia during and after surgery.
(iv) Write a short note on epidural anesthesia.
(v) Name five urological surgeries.
(vi) What is cholecystectomy?
(vii) What is a forcep? What are its uses?
(viii) What is gloving?
(ix) How is an operating field draped?
(x) How is skin prepared before surgery?
(xi) What is ’tensile strength' of a surgical suture?
(xii) Write down the properties of a good 0.T light.
(xiii) Write down the name and functions of at least 10 cranial nerves.
SECTION - C (Marks 30)
Note: Attempt any THREE questions. All questions carry equal marks. ( 3 x 10 = 30 )
Q. 3 Write a note on absorbable sutures.
Q. 4 Write a note on anatomy of heart.
Q. 5 How is a surgical gown worn maintaining principles of sterilization?
Q. 6 Write down the steps of appendectomy procedure.
Q. 7 What are the duties of operation theatre technician during surgery and anesthesia?
— 2HA-II 2345 —
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@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
OPHTHALMIC
TECHNIQUES HSSC—II
handed over to the Centre Superintendent
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
B
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Answer Sheet No.
Fill the relevant bubble against each question according to curricuium: Candidate Sign.
Question . A . B . C ! D A B C D
n' Tarsal plate is situated in: , Eye brow Eye lid , Conjunctiva , Cornea
M z The avascular structure of eye is: , Choroid . Ciliary body Lens Eye lid
Lamina cribrosa is present in: ,Choroid,Sclera ,Ciliary bodyRetina
Scotopic vision is due to: Cones , Rods , Optic disc Eye lid
u Vortex vain drains: ,Uveal tract

Iris and ciliar,y Sclera
. body
,Retina
The normal depth of anterior chamber is: , 1 mm 2.5 mm 3 mm . 0.5 mm
The normal IOP through schiotz is: , 10 — 15 , Less than 10, 25 — 30 10 —20
, mmHg , mmHg ' mmHg , mmHg O O O O
Campimetry is used to measure: , Angle of Pattern f . Field charting,
, Squint
, deviation , retina
10. Determination of the refrection is done by the

Retinoscopy. Refractometer Keratometr Perimeter
all EXCEPT:
Retinoscopy is done in a dark room at a 1 m , 2m 3m 4m
,
distance of:
11. Accommodation is maximum in: , Childhood , Adulthood Middle age , Old age
12. There are layers of conjunctiva. , 1 ,3 ,2 , 4
13. Exophoria is common in: Myopia Hypermetropia Aphakia Presbyopia
14. Hirschberg test is use to detect: Squint Glaucoma Cataract Optic atroplay
15. Tears are produced in the new born after: 1 week 4 weeks 1 year 4 years
16. The average volume of the orbit is: , 6cc 10cc 18cc , 24cc
17. A new born is invariably: Hypermetropic Myopic Astigmatic Presbyopic ,
E 18. Absence of lens is called: Cataract •Aphakia Anisometropia Presbyopia
19. The average diameter of cornea is: 11 — 12 mm , 11 — 12 cm 12 — 11 m , 10 — 15 mm
' ’ 20. How many layers of cornea are there? , 2 , 4 5 , 7
—2HA-II 2346 —
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B
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PHYSIOTHERAPY
TECHNIQUES HSSC-II
Time allowed: 25 Minutes @ @ @ @ @
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Answer Sheet No.
.¿/ /, i, ›¿” C/1TT ,a>C¿ Invigilator Sign.

Fill the relevant bubble against each question according to curriculum:
Candidate Sign.
Question
Which nerve may get damaged in
W
dro-" " , Facial nerve, Radial nerve, Ulnar nerve , Tibial nerve
S
. Duchenne
Waddling gait is common in: ; muscular , Fracture , Tuberculosis,
Osteoarthritis. stro
, One side of
3. In Hemiplegia: , Four limbs Both legs are , Only arms
are paralyzed ,paralyzed : the body is
, are paralyzed ,
'p vzed
In facial palsy, there is a lesion of: ! Second !Fifth cranial ! Ninth cranial Seventh
cranial nerve ! nerve I nerve : cranial nerve
Muscles which are relatively free from
Relaxed Stretched Contracted Dead
tension are saio io oe:
, Muscular
Gower's sign is indication of: t Parkinsonism t Chorea Erb’s palsy
. dv Dh
Following is a bone of upper limb. : Humerus :Femur : Tibia :Fibula
It is chronic disease of air ways which makes: Cerebral
m, mm n m .. m mm m /cnnos” ! nslcw .Dystrophy , Osteoarthritis, Asthma
Percussion is one of the techniques of: , Muscle Postural , Farnkle's , Speech
testino : drainage ! exercise : theraov
Interruption in continuity of bone is called as:, COPD i Trauma : Fracture : Dystrophy
,
Flexion of , Extension of, Rotation of : Flexion of
One of the function of biceps muscles is: ' elbow ! neck 'trunk ! knee
It is progressive degenerative disease o of.f'
synovial joints causing destruction . Osteoarthritis Bursa ! Cerebral
Neuritis
articular cartilage which may cause joints; , Palsy
stiffness.
The pelvis is tilted forwards and patient.
, Cervical
13. stands with hollowing of back to compensate. Lordosis , Dystrophy Genu valgum
, spondylosis
, Knee
14. Cock'up spint’ s used"for. ' Foot drop , Facial palsy Wrist drop
! contracture
Inflammation of Bursa is termed as: : Tenosynovitis : Sprain ! Bursitis :Tendinitis
Buccinator is a muscle of: , Elbow Face , Trunk , Thigh
Acute inflammation of anterior horn cell of,
spinal cord leading to flaccid paralysis is Polio , Cerebral
,TEV , Erb's Palsy
, palsy
, Speech , Occupational
Wax therapy is one of the techniques of: Radiotherapy Physiotherapy.
! theranv ! theranv
It is a technique used in certain positions to Muscle , Postural
Endoscopy CT scan
v ” qa v: : testina :d ” ae
One of the principles of treatment of fracture t
Non-union Mat union . Rehabilitatio.n Deformity
—2HA-II 2347 —
Page 1 of 1
' ’
PHYSIOTHERAPY TECHNIQUES HSSC-II

NOTE: Answer any ten parts from Section ‘B’ and any three questions from Section ‘C’ on the separately

Q. 2 Answer any TEN parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 2 to 5 lines. ( 10 x 5 = 50 )
(i) Describe postural drainage.
(ii) What is meant by resisted movements?
(iii) Write down names of different postures.
(iv) Explain cerebral palsy.

(v) Write down five names of muscles of lower limb.
(vi) Briefly explain Tuberculosis and its symptoms.
(vii) Explain physiotherapy treatment of Facial palsy.
(viii) Write down movements of shoulder joint.
(ix) Explain Pulley in detail.
(x) What is difference between Hemiplegia and Quadriplegia?
(xi) Explain Hydrotherapy.
(xii) Write down 4 names of bones of lower limb.
(xiii) What are indications of wax therapy?
Note: Attempt any THREE questions. All questions carry equal marks. ( 3 x 10 = 30 )
Q. 3 Describe ‘Breathing exercise’ and ’pneumonia’. Explain symptoms and physiotherapy treatment of pneumonia in
detail.
Q. 4 Explain relaxation in detail.
Q. 5 a. Write names of bones of upper limb.
b. Write names of muscles of face.
Q. 6 a. Explain Hanging position.
b. Explain lobectomy
Q. 7 Describe Hemiplegia in detail. Write down its treatment.
— 2HA-II 2347—
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Version
No. ROLL
4 4 8 1
BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES NUMBER

section are to be answered” on this page and
@ @ @ @ @
Answer Sheet No.
ue tion B C D A B C
The ideal first aid management in case of) de , Immediate , Maintain

fracture of bone is: mobilization hospitalization, CPR ,line
E 2. Poliomyelitis is transmitted by: , Penetration , Inhalation , Ingestion . Sexually
Vaccine administered in first 24 hours after DPT vaccine Covid vaccine E

BCG vaccine
) f1
birth is: CC e
Absence of sweating with hot red flushe,d

Poliomyelitis t Tuberculosis t Heat stroke
Myocardial skin is seen in: , infarction
Patients suffering with Myocardial Infarctio,n Anaphylactic,Hypovolemic. Cardiogenic

5. can lead to: | shock , shock , shock
e tha t° CCUr*
6d S Brain Heart Kidney ,Lungs
toi Flte upt dho l d \ W z’
7.All are the signs of Heart Attack EXCEPT: , Chest discomfort

Headache , Nausea/,Profuse
, vomiting,sweating
In which disease
is extra salivation from , Myocardial
mouth developed? Hepatitis- B Tuberculosis Rabies : infarction
, Faeco-oral , Used
9.
Cholera is transmitted via:
t
. Mouth drople, Penetration route syringes O O O O
10.
Ades Aegypti is the vector for spreading: , Malaria , Tuberculosis, Tetanus , Dengue fever
—2HA-II 2348 —
Page 1 of 1
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BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES HSSC—II

NOTE: Answer any eight parts from Section ’B' and any two questions from Section ‘C’ on the separately
Q. 2 Answer any EIGHT parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 3 to 5 lines. ( 8 x 3 = 24 )
(i) What is meant by Public Health? Discuss briefly.
(ii) Write down the difference between Vaccination and Immunization.
(iii) What is Quarantine? Discuss briefly.
(iv) What is meant by Vector of disease? Give examples.
(v) Write a short note on prevention of Tetanus.
(vi) Write down the causative agents of: Cholera; Typhoid fever, Tuberculosis and Whooping Cough.
(vii) Discuss the difference between Nosocomial infection and latrogenic infection.
(viii) At what age, vaccine for Measles is administered.
(ix) Write a short note on Choking.
(x) What does AED stands for? What are the indications of AED?
(xi) What is the "Rule of Nine"? Write percentages of burns in human body.
SECL/O/\/ - C/Marks 16)

Q. 3 Discuss Hepatitis and its 3 major types in detail.
Q. 4 Write a detailed note on Typhoid fever, its causes, prevention and management.
Q. S What are the Types of Shock? Discuss each type in detail.
— 2HA-II 2348 —
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APPLIED SCIENCES
Answer Sheet No.
Fill the relevant bubble against each question according to curriculuM ' Candidate Sign.
Question A , Ignore it and Speak C
up . D A B C D
an.d Research it
What is the best thing to do in case one has. Ask a friend o, r
, trust ask your , family membe,
a question about health care?
:on the
, internet
r O O O O
! everything . health care . to find the
, will work out. provider , answer
, Doctor,
2.
Who is responsible for patient safety? , Doctors ! Nurses and
only
Nurses only , Patients only
Patients O O O O
I everyone
,“The amount “The amount !“The amount !“The quantity
i of charge : of voltage of current of current
3.
Current density is: , passing , passing per , travelling per, passing
through an , unit cross- , unit cross- through a
: area” i section area” : section area” :wire"
,Lower than . Higher thanLower thanHigher than

4.The frequency of ultrasound is:
,20,000 Hz ,200,000 Hz10,000 Hz ,20,000 Hz
Which of the following is billionth of £t

second? , Microsecond, Nanosecond Tera second Giga second
The difference between people with access ,

, Internet Cyber way
to computers and the internet and those: Digital divide
without this access is known as the: , . divide , divide
All of following are example of real security

and privacy risks EXCEPT: viruses ,Hackers t Spam Identity theft
The term ‘Pentium' is related to: Microprocesso, Mouse

, DVD , Hard disk
r
What type of process creates a smaller

9. that is faster to transfer over the €'.
internet? ’ Compression Fragmentation t Encapsulation Unzipping
, Accuracy, speed, reliability and cost all

6. person to use a computer?
'Accuracy and I Reliability and i Speed and .
Which factor would strongly influence a.
; versatilit Only
,speed onlycost only,
,
—2HA-II 2349 —
Page 1 of 1
• APPLIED SCIENCES HSSC—II

NOTE:
e vbpk Used bt ns from Section ‘C’ on the separately
Anovided ns+ . Wrke a . Be deftly and Ie
Q. 2 Answer any TWELVE parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 2 to 4 lines. ( 12 x 2 = 24 )
(i) Describe mainframe computer.
(ii) What does the abbreviation of “DAICOM” mean? Write short note on it.
(iii) Describe the terms “GUI” and “CLI”.
(iv) What are Word processing software?
(v) Differentiate between PAN and LAN.
(vi) Differentiate between Data and Information.
(vii) What is internet? Write any two uses of internet.
(viii) Describe a presentation software.
(ix) What is MIS?
(x) Briefly explain a digital image.
(xi) What is an Operating System?
(xii) A current of 0.75 A is drawn by the filament of an electric bulb for 10 minutes. Find the amount of electric
charge that flows through the circuit.
(xiii) Write a short note on pacemaker device.
(xiv) What are microwaves?
(xv) What are pathogenic microorganisms?
(xvi) Describe the term “Patient safety”.
SECTION - C (Marks 16)
Q. 3 What is meant by software development life cycle (SDLC)? Explain in detail.
Q. 4 Write a note on each of the following:
a. Multimedia b. Spreadsheet Software
Q. 5 Write detailed notes on following:
a. Modes of spread of infection b. Ultrasound
—2HA-II 2349 —
ROLL NUMBER
Version No.
4 5 0 1
RADIOGRAPHIC
TECHNIQUES HSSC-II
Time allowed: 25 Minutes @ @ @ @ @ @
Section - A Is compulsory. All parts of this
Deleting/overwriting is not allowed. @ @ @ @ % @
De not use lead pencil.
@ @ @ @
Answer Sheet No.
/, •i› ,› mw) › E¿ix Invigilator Sign.

E Fill the relevant bubble against each question according to curriculum: Candidate Sign.
Question A QB C D QA CABD
1. Low dose X-ray system is used in: , X-ray chest CT chest Mammography, Ba meal
Which type of contrast is used in MRI lodinated , Barium Gadolinium

studies? , contrast , contrast , contrast . Air
Anteriorly and
All 12 pair of Ribs articulate with thoraciC , Do not
Anteriorly , Posteriorly Posteriorly ,
vertebrae. articulate
Iboth
6. Which of the following is collar bone? , Clavicle , Scapula , Sternum , Mandible ,
Which of the following is known as kne, e Lower end Upper end of '
, Patella |Fibula
o,f
cap? 'femur , tibia
, Medial
8. Largest tarsal bones of foot is: , Calcaneum Talus , Navicular , malleolus of ,
:tibia
, Ball and
9. The joint between atlas and axis is: Pivot joint Saddle joint Angular joint
, socket joint
10. Number of tarsal bones are: , 3 , 5 , 6
11. 100% w/v Ba-sulphate is used in: , Barium

swallow , Ba meal Ba enema HSG
Page1of2
,QB ues i n A C A B C
12. Drug metoclopramide used in contrast A rhythmic , Muscle Motility , Hyper

studies is: r
, stimulant
, relaxant drug ; drug :, glycaemic
t drug
drug
, Thyroid
, Thyroid
Which of the following hormones is secreted,Growth . thyrotropin
13. , stimulating Thyroxine ,
by thyroid gland? hormone :releasing
, hormone
, hormone
T2 and T3 . T3 and T< , T4 and Ts ,Ts and T6
14. Sternomanubrial joint is at the level of: : intervertebral ! intervertebral : intervertebra1 ! intervertebral !
O O O O
, disc disk , disk disk
. Posteromedia.l Posterolatera. l
15. Appendix is attached to:
Ascending
, end of cecum, end of ilium , colon
16. Stomach is anatomically located in:

, Epigastric
region
, Left lumbar ,
region
Left
, Right
,
hypochondrium hypochondrium
o o o•
17. Subject contrast is improved when:
Kvp is Kvp is mAS are , mAS are
increased decreased , increased , decrease
, Focusing cup
, Voltage supply
,Voltage
is ! and filament of tungstenare in
supply is 60-, It is made up,
18. Filament of x-ray tube: , . opposite
, about 10 volts , 150 kvp : sides
19. SI unit of temperature is: . Kelvin CentigradeFahrenheit
20. Lordotic projection is used to see: Apices of . Lower lobe Middle lobe . Upper lobe
lungs collapse collapse collapse
—2HA-II 2350 —
ROLL NUMBER
Page 2 of 2
E s°
g RADIOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUES HSSC—II
NOTE: Answer any twenty-five parts from Section ’B' and any three questions from Section ‘C’ on the
separately provided answer book. Write your answers neatly and legibly.
S£C7/O/\/ — B (Marks 501
z °" Answer any TWENTY-FIVE parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 2 to 4 lines. (25x2=50)
(i) Enlist carpal bones.
(ii) What does MRI stand for? What type of radiation it uses? Is it harmful?
(iii) What is claustrophia? What things are prohibited in MR room?
(iv) What is density of blood, water, Bone Air, in CT Hu?
(v) Write names of the bones forming the vertebral column?
(vi) Barium meal is used to study which parts of GIT?
(vii) Which three bones form thoracic cavity?
(viii) Write anatomy of shoulder joint.
(ix) Draw upper part of femur bone.
(x) Write anatomy of sacral vertebra.
(xi) What is space charge in X-ray tube?
(xii) Write a short note on lead.
(xiii) Write centering point for AP X-ray pelvis.
(xiv) Write down the steps involved in film processing in conventional x-ray method.
(xv) Write anatomy of elbow joint.
(xvi) Name the bones which form ‘HIND FOOT’.
(xvii) How is centering done for X-ray projection of ankle joint?
(xviii) What is bronchogram?
(xix) What is prone position for imaging?
(xx) Describe antiseptic technique; mention antiseptic agent. (at least 3)
(xxi) What is vertex?
(xxii) What is lamda?
(xxiii) Name Paranasal sinuses.
(xxiv) What is town’s view?
(xxv) lYame views for temporomandibular joint.
(xxvi) Name bones which form atlanto occipital joint.
(xxvii) \/\/hat are the indications for HSG (Hysterosalpingography)?
(xxviii) Name different parts of thyroid gland.
(xxix) Name the veins which carry deoxygenated blood back to heart.
(xxx) Name parts of large intestine.
(xxxi) At which part of GIT does common bile duct open.
Note: Attempt any THREE questions. All questions carry equal marks. (3 x 10 = 30)
Q. 3 What is meant by Anaphylactic reaction? What is the treatment of moderate reaction?
Q. 4 How will cne construct a room for CT scan?
Q. S Where is scaphoid bone located? How its x-rays are done? Write positions and centering.
Q. 6 What is the indication for knee skyline view? How is centering done in it?
Q. 7 Write pro‹:edure of barium swallow in detail, mention patient pretest and post procedure instructions. Write any
side effects of the procedure.
— 2HA-II 2350 —
Midline bony depression between eyes' Glabella
: ,Nasion ,Vertex. Pterion
where frontal, nasal bone meets is called:
Semi ,Quadrice
5.Patella is hidden in the tendon of: Sartorius Soleus
,tendinosistendon

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ROLL NUMBER

Haematology & Blood Banking

lnvigilator Sign. Candidate Name: ______________

The circulation of blood from heart to lungs | Systemic,Portal ,Coronary, Pulmonary

2. Dilution factor for TLC count is: , 1 : 20 1 : 200 . 1 : 100 , 1 : 50

The RBC’s with abnormal curved e U £I

Sickle cell Pernicious

S. The Westergren's tube for ESR i”s

6. The vector for malarial parasite is a:

Which reagent is used as platelet substitute xaoline Phospholipids , CaCI2

9. The leukemia more common in children is: AML

The blood group which can donate blood t

Time allowed: 2:20 Hours Total Marks Sections B and C: 40

Section — a (Marks 24)

(i) What is scope of haematology?

(ii) How is blood circulated in human body?

(iii) Enumerate blood cells.

(iv) What materials are required for erythropoiesis?

(v) Describe Howell Jolly bodies and Cabot’s ring

(vi) What is normal value of reticulocyte count?

(vii) What is clinical significance of Osmotic fragility test?

(viii) What is the composition of haemoglobin?

(x) Write down lab diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia.

(xi) Enumerate blood parasites.

(xii) How is malarial parasite identified in blood?

(xiii) What is Morawitz theory of coagulation?

(xiv) Enumerate blood clotting factors.

(xv) What are sites for bone marrow aspiration?

(xvi) What is lab diagnosis of AML?

Section - C + M arks 16}

Q. 4 Explain blood transfusion reactions in detail.

Write notes on any two of the following:

Answer Sheet No.

¿K /»i »¿.wE)?T’€ › E i Invigilator Sign.

Pus cells are reported as after.

Presence of which one the following protein Tamm

Which type of bile pigment is detected i, n

Which one of the following tests is used for

is the branch of pathology that ea

Glucose is measured in CSF examination

Hemoglobin in urine is detected by whic, h j , Benzidine

Which type of instrument is used to measure Flame , Spectrophoto El.ectrophore-

Time allowed: 2:20 Hours Total Marks Sections B and C: 40

sEcrioN — a (Marks 26)

(i) Write down the principle of Ehrlich’s benzaldehyde test.

(ii) What are causes of hemoglobinuria?

(iii) Write down the composition of Rothera’s reagent.

(iv) Briefly explain Bence Jones Proteins.

(vi) Differentiate between Azoospermia and oligoasthenozoospermia.

(vii) Why is A.S.O.T done?

(viii) How is syphilis diagnosed?

(ix) Write down the principle of direct pregnancy test.

(x) Enumerate chemicals used as gastric stimulants.

(xi) Write down brief description of Accuracy.

(xii) Write down the principle of Benedict’s test.

(xiii) Enumerate different special microscopes used in clinical pathology laboratory.

(xiv) Describe exfoliative cytology with example.

(xv) Write down the Beer’s Lambert’s equation.

(xvi) How is sterilization achieved by autoclave?

(xvii) Write down the compositions of CSF.