Quarter Science 8

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FIRST MONTHLY EXAMINATION

SCIENCE – GRADE 8
A.Y. 2024 - 2025
Name: _____________________________________ Grade & Section: ____________
Teacher: ___________________ ________________ Date: ______________________
GENERAL INSTRUCTION:
1. Read and understand each sentence carefully.
2. Write Legibly.
3. No Erasure.
4. Write all your answers on the lines provided.

I. Direction: Read the questions carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer on the space provided below.
___1. Which of the following is a fundamental characteristic of force?
A. It has a direction
B. It can only act over short distances.
C. It is not necessary for motion.
D. It does not require an interaction between objects.
___2. Newton's First Law of Motion states that:
A. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
B. An object in motion will stay in motion unless acted upon by a net external force.
C. Force equals mass times acceleration.
D. The force of gravity increases with height.
___3. Which of the following best describes the relationship between mass and acceleration in Newton's Second Law?
A. Mass is directly proportional to acceleration.
B. Acceleration is inversely proportional to mass
C. Force is inversely proportional to mass.
D. Mass and acceleration are unrelated.
___4. What is the unit of force in the International System of Units (SI)?
A. Kilogram (kg)
B. Meter per second (m/s)
C. Newton (N)
D. Joule (J)
___5. Newton's Third Law of Motion states that:
A. An object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by a net external force.
B. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
C. The rate of change of momentum is proportional to the applied force.
D. Objects in free fall experience constant acceleration.
___6. Which of the following is an example of a force acting on an object?
A. An object in a vacuum.
B. A book resting on a table.
C. A car moving at constant velocity on a straight road.
D. A balloon floating in mid-air.
___7. The overall force acting on an object when two or more forces are combined.
A. Resultant force
B. Tension force
C. Normal force
D. Applied force
___8. Which law of motion would explain why passengers in a car lurch forward when the car suddenly stops?
A. Newton's First Law
B. Newton's Second Law
C. Newton's Third Law
D. None of the above
___9. If you kick a soccer ball and it hits a muddy area. What will happen to the ball?
A. Continuously move
B. Fly
C. Stops
D. None of the above

___10. The force of gravity on an object is an example of:


A. Contact force
B. Non-contact force
C. Frictional force
D. Tension force
___11. The property of a body to resist a change in its current state.
A. Mass
B. Inertia
C. Weight
D. Energy
___12. Unit of measure of a mass
A. Meter
B. Kilometer
C. Liter
D. Kilogram
___13. The formula when solving a work is
A. W = d x t
B. W = f x d
C. W = N x m
D. W = f x m
___14. How will you get the force when 15kg and 2 m/s squared are given (f = ma)
A. 17 N
B. 30 N
C. 17 J
D. 30 J
___15. How will you get the mass when 20N and 5 m/s squared are given (m = f/a)
A. 100 kg
B. 4 kg
C. 100 g
D. 4 g
___16. Examples given below are example of work EXCEPT
A. The boy lifting a box
B. A girl sitting on a table
C. Iris is pushing the door
D. A book sliding on the desk
___17. It is the rate when work is done
A. Force
B. Work
C. Power
D. Energy
___18. The unit of measure of Power
A. Joules
B. Watts
C. Kilogram
D. Meter per second
___19. When calculating Power, you should use this formula
A. W = Pt
B. t = W/P
C. P = W/t
D. W = P/t
___20. The constant equivalent of gravity in the Earth
A. 9.8 m
B. 9.8 s
C. 9.8 m/s squared
D. 9.8 kg

II. Solve the following equations using the diagram below.


ANSWER KEYS:

1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. B
11. TRUE
12. FALSE
13. TRUE
14. FALSE
15. TRUE
16. FALSE
17. TRUE
18. FALSE
19. TRUE
20. TRUE
21. NORMAL FORCE
22. NEWTON'S SECOND LAW
23. FRICTIONAL FORCE
24. TENSION
25. TENSION FORCE
26. NEWTON’S FIRST LAW
27. FRICTION m
28. GRAVITY
29. ACCELERATION
30. NEWTON’S FIRST LAW

PREPARED BY: Mr. Rome Espanto

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