CA 3 Group 1 Answers Mec 136

CA 3 GROUP 1 ANSWERS
All the best , inhe ache se yaad kr ligiey , ye sare relevant

answers hai , bus jisme drawing hai uska maine image add
kiya hai , ab internet per exact values wale drawing to nhi
mile lekin usme exact same process use krke aap koi bhi
values ka answer nikal sakte jhai and answer almost uske
jaisa hi aaeyga !!!! , baki steps maine bata diye hai! You will
do it little champion!
Q1:
(a) What is the R.F. of an isometric scale?
Answer: The R.F. (Reduction Factor) of an isometric scale is
the ratio used to convert actual measurements to isometric
measurements. In isometric drawings, the scale is different
from orthogonal projections due to the angle at which the
object is viewed. The R.F. for an isometric scale is typically
0.816, meaning each actual length is reduced by 16% when
converted to isometric length.
(b) Differentiate between isometric lines and non-isometric
lines.
Answer:
• Isometric Lines: These are lines that appear at equal
angles (30° to the horizontal) in an isometric drawing.
They represent actual lines that are parallel to the axes
of the object in isometric view.
• Non-Isometric Lines: These are lines that do not align
with the isometric axes (the 30° angles in an isometric
drawing). They appear distorted in an isometric view and
do not maintain their actual length in the drawing. Non-
isometric lines are often used to represent features like
holes or slanted edges.
(c) Differentiate between isometric projection and isometric

view.
Answer:
• Isometric Projection: This is a type of axonometric
projection where an object is represented in three
dimensions with its axes inclined to the projection
plane at equal angles (usually 30° to the horizontal). The
three axes (X, Y, and Z) appear equally distorted in terms
of scale.
• Isometric View: This is the actual appearance of an
object in an isometric projection. It is the visual
representation of the object as seen from a fixed point
where the object’s dimensions are shown at 30° to the
horizontal. It is essentially a view derived from isometric
projection.
(d) State a few practical applications of the development of

surfaces.
Answer: Some practical applications of surface development
include:
1. Sheet Metal Fabrication: Unfolding 3D shapes like
ducts, tanks, and enclosures to produce flat patterns for
cutting and bending.
2. Packaging Design: Developing surface patterns for
packaging materials like cartons and containers,
ensuring they can be folded correctly.
3. Construction and Architecture: Development of
surfaces for creating detailed architectural features like
domes, arches, and roofs that need precise geometric
patterns.
4. Shipbuilding and Aerospace Engineering: Creation of
templates for curved surfaces of ships or aircraft,
ensuring proper fit during assembly.
(e) Name the method used for obtaining the developments of
pyramids and cones.
Answer: The method used for obtaining the developments of
pyramids and cones is "Radial Line Method". In this method,
the development of the lateral surface is obtained by drawing
radii from the apex of the pyramid or cone to the base and
then unfolding the lateral faces.
Q2: Draw an isometric view of a pentagonal pyramid of base

side 35 mm and axis 60 mm. The prism rests on its base on
the H.P. with an edge of the base parallel to the V.P.
Answer: To create an isometric view of a pentagonal pyramid:
1. Step 1: Start by drawing the base of the pyramid in
isometric view. Draw a pentagon with a side length of 35
mm.
2. Step 2: From each vertex of the pentagon, draw lines
that will be used to find the apex. The apex is 60 mm
above the base, and the lines from each vertex of the
pentagon should meet at the apex.
3. Step 3: Draw the edges of the pyramid from the apex to
each vertex of the pentagon.
4. Step 4: Ensure the base of the pyramid is parallel to the
V.P. (vertical plane), and the object is resting on its base
on the H.P. (horizontal plane).
Q3: A triangular prism of base side 35 mm and axis 60 mm is
resting on its base on the H.P. with a rectangular face parallel
to the V.P. It is cut by an auxiliary inclined plane inclined 45°
to the reference line and passes through the midpoint of the
axis. Draw the development of the lateral surface of the
truncated prism.
Answer:
1. Step 1: Draw the base: First, draw the triangular base of
the prism. The base side is 35 mm. Draw an equilateral
triangle for the base.
2. Step 2: Position the triangular prism: The prism is
placed with its triangular base on the horizontal plane
(H.P.), and its rectangular face is parallel to the vertical
plane (V.P.). Draw the vertical axis of the prism, which is
60 mm high.
3. Step 3: Draw the inclined plane: The inclined plane cuts
through the midpoint of the axis of the triangular prism
at an angle of 45° to the reference line. You will draw this
inclined plane intersecting the prism.
4. Step 4: Truncate the prism: Cut the prism at the point
where the inclined plane intersects the sides. This
truncates the lateral surface of the triangular prism.
5. Step 5: Unfold the lateral surface: Use the Radial Line
Method to unfold the lateral surface. Divide the lateral
faces of the prism into segments (usually triangular) and
then unfold each segment to form the flat development.
6. Step 6: Draw the development: The lateral surface will
unfold into a flat shape. This will consist of trapezoidal
sections that correspond to the slanted faces of the
prism.
Drawings Reference ke liye hai
, So that apko pata chale ki
almost aisa lage!
All the best! I know you will

surely make It through!
-Nishant

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CA 3 GROUP 1 ANSWERS

All the best , inhe ache se yaad kr ligiey , ye sare relevant

(c) Differentiate between isometric projection and isometric

(d) State a few practical applications of the development of

Q2: Draw an isometric view of a pentagonal pyramid of base

All the best! I know you will

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