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    2d Array - Prod - Add

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    sauravqw87

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    2d Array - Prod - Add

    Uploaded by

    sauravqw87
    13 views3 pages

    Original Title

    2d array_prod_Add

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    13 views3 pages

    2d Array - Prod - Add

    Uploaded by

    sauravqw87

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    1.

    C program for matrix addition or addition of two 2-D arrays:

    #include <stdio.h>
    void main() {
    int m,n;

    // Input the dimensions of the arrays


    printf("Enter the number of rows and columns for the arrays: ");
    scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);

    int matrix1[m][n], b[m][n], c[m][n];

    // Input elements of the first array


    printf("Enter elements of the first array:\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
    scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
    }
    }

    // Input elements of the second array


    printf("Enter elements of the second array:\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
    scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);
    }
    }

    // Add corresponding elements of the two arrays


    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
    c[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
    }
    }

    // Display the result


    printf("Resultant array after addition:\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
    printf("%d ", c[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
    }
    }

    2. C program for matrix multiplication or product of two 2-D arrays:

    #include <stdio.h>
    void main() {
    int row1, col1, row2, col2;

    // Input dimensions of the matrices


    printf("Enter rows and columns of first array: ");
    scanf("%d %d", &row1, &col1);
    printf("Enter rows and columns of second array: ");
    scanf("%d %d", &row2, &col2);

    // Check if multiplication is possible


    if (col1 != row2) {
    printf("Array multiplication not possible. Columns of first array must be equal to rows of
    second array.\n");
    exit;
    }

    int a[row1][col1], b[row2][col2], c[row1][col2];

    // Input elements of first array


    printf("Enter elements of first matrix:\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < row1; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < col1; j++) {
    scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
    }
    }

    // Input elements of second array


    printf("Enter elements of second array:\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < row2; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < col2; j++) {
    scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);
    }
    }

    // Initialize third array c to 0


    for (int i = 0; i < row1; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < col2; j++) {
    c[i][j] = 0;
    }
    }

    // Matrix multiplication
    for (int i = 0; i < row1; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < col2; j++) {
    for (int k = 0; k < col1; k++) {
    c[i][j] = c[i][j] + a[i][k] * b[k][j];
    }
    }
    }

    // Display the result


    printf("Final Array:\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < row1; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < col2; j++) {
    printf("%d ", c[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
    }

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