Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Exercise 3. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. (Further practice)
1. A. perform B. painting C. concert D. cello
2. A. national B. festival C. saxophone D. violin
3. A. gallery B. musician C. recently D. excellent
4. A. fantastic B. museum C. colorful D. melodic
5. A. necessity B. definitely C. traditional D. curriculum
6. A. industry B. tornado C. natural D. injury
7. A. geography B. electronic C. scientific D. preparation
8. A. patient B. humor C. deny D. friendly
9. A. worried B. reserved C. polite D. arrive
10. A. mathematics B. economics C. politics D. automatics
Exercise 3. Fill in each blank with a suitable verb.
paint exhibit play take compose perform
1. ___________________ photos 2. ___________________ the piano
3. ___________________ landscapes 4. ___________________music
5. ___________________ a play 6. ___________________ works of
art
Exercise 4. Circle the correct word to complete the sentences.
1. I love that picture. It’s kind / impressive.
2. She draws just for pleasure / health.
3. He likes / prefers country music to pop music.
4. The violin is Jane’s. It’s her favourite music instrument / national anthem.
5. The water puppet show was interesting. The puppets / musicians were so lovely.
6. The Mona Lisa is a portrait / landscape painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci.
7. Tom likes the Vietnamese pop / folk songs such as “Lý Ngựa Ô” and “Áo mới Cà Mau”.
8. Trinh Cong Son was a famous painter / composer in Viet Nam.
9. Mike likes taking photos very much. His drawing / photography is very good.
10. Many works of art are displayed in the art gallery / puppet theater.
11. Lan enjoys taking photos/ photography of everything around her.
12. Writing essays is not the same as writing songs/ meals.
13. Since 1970s, Glastonbury festival has taken note/ place almost every year.
14. Rock/ Singer is my favourite kind of music.
15. The orchestra will perform its final portrait/ concert of the season tomorrow.
16. She adores drawing. Her paintings/ instruments are very beautiful.
Exercise 5. Complete the sentences with the words from the box.
exciting puppetry pleasure anthem composer photographs
1. Tien Quan Ca is Vietnam’s national ___________________.
2. Classical music is not as ___________________as pop music.
3. His ___________________will be on exhibition until the end of the month.
4. She draws just for ___________________.
5. Trinh Cong Son was a famous ___________________in Viet Nam.
6. They are watching ___________________at the puppet theater.
Exercise 6. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence.
1. He ___________ lots of songs very well.
A. composes B. paints C. takes D. goes
2. My brother can ___________ many musical instruments such as guitar and violin.
A. sing B. play C. dance D. write
3. The Mona Lisa is a ___________ painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci.
A. portrait B. flower C. garden D. landscape
4. The piano is her favorite ___________.
A. song B. puppet C. music instrument D. national anthem
5. Water puppetry is one of the traditional ___________ forms.
A. music B. art C. film D. sculpture
6. Pablo Picasso is a famous Spanish ___________.
A. composer B. writer C. dancer D. painter
7. Lisa likes the Vietnamese ___________ songs such as “Lý Ngựa Ô” and “Áo mới Cà Mau”.
A. pop B. jazz C. blue D. folk
8. The Louvre in Paris is the world’s largest ___________.
A. school B. cinema C. museum D. bridge
9. ___________ is the art of forming solid objects by carving clay, stone, etc.
A. Drawing B. Sculpture C. Photography D. Music
10. He is very happy because his works of art are displayed in the ___________.
A. zoo B. post office C. art gallery D. puppet theater
11. She is as beautiful _______________ her mother
A. different B. so C. as D. like
12. she paints _______________ an artist.
A. like B. as C. to D. from
13. Her idea is different _______________ her friend’s.
A. as B. from C. to D. same
14. Photography is not _______________ hard as painting.
A. like B. from C. different D. as
15. I heard a noise _______________ a dog barking.
A. from B. like C. as D. for
16. This new video clip is not _______________ as the original one.
A. same B. different C. the same D. the different
17. The film is not _______________ the story.
A. as interesting as B. as interesting C. interesting as D. interesting from
18. She is _______________ active as her sister.
A. not like B. not to C. not the same D. not as
19. He looks _______________ a famous actor.
A. from B. different C. like D. as
20. London is much _______________ other European capitals.
A. different B. different from C. as different D. different as
Exercise 7. Put the words in brackets into the correct forms to complete the sentences.
1. The ___________________in this film are very famous. (character)
2. The government is trying to ___________________spending. (control)
3. The photograph will be on ___________________until the end of the month. (exhibit)
4. The gardens have recently been restored to their ___________________glory. (originate)
5. This was a very impressive ___________________the young player. (perform)
6. She’s a professional ___________________. (photograph)
7. We took the children to a ___________________show. (puppetry)
8. “What’s your ___________________colour?” “Green.” (favour)
9. He is a famous ___________________. I usually hear some of his wonderful songs when I relax. (music)
10. English is one of the ___________________subject for students to learn. (compel)
11. The school was ___________________very small. (originate)
12. She played the piano and sang this song ___________________. I couldn’t stop watching her performance.
(art)
13. ___________________is the art of taking and processing photographs. (photograph)
14. Avatar is probably the ___________________film I’ve ever seen! (bad)
15. The DAN BAU is a Vietnamese traditional ___________________instrument. (music)
Exercise 8. Match the beginnings in column A with its endings in column B to make a complete sentence.
A B
1. Kate has a scarf A. from taking photos.
2. Drawing is different B. like her aunt.
3. Mai is the same C. not as exciting as rock.
4. Folk music is as D. height as her mother.
5. Classical music is E. than our old house.
6. Our new house is bigger F. melodic as pop music.
Exercise 9. Complete the dialogue with the words from the box.
instrume
prefer listening jazz kind Why
nts
Minh What (1) ___________________of music do you like listening to?
:
Billy: I like (2) ___________________to different kinds of music?
Minh Like what, for instance?
:
Billy: Classical, country, blue, (3) ___________________, rock, etc.
Minh Which do you (4) ___________________?
:
Billy: I prefer rock.
Minh (5) ___________________?
:
Billy: I enjoy the different (6) ___________________that they use.
Exercise 10. Fill in the gaps with as or like.
1. You must do it ___________________this.
2. Joe runs ___________________a horse does.
3. We are as intelligent ___________________you.
4. You look ___________________your sister.
5. Nicky is ___________________tall as Kevin.
6. Sue looks just ___________________her mother.
7. John studied really hard, ___________________us.
8. Mr. Sam works ___________________a firefighter.
9. Mike is not ___________________clever as Freddy.
10. I’ve never met anyone ___________________you.
Exercise 11. Choose the correct option.
1. Lan is (as/ from) beautiful as Mai.
2. My choice is different (like/ from) yours.
3. Ms. Susan works (as/ like) a teacher.
4. (Like/ As) it was cold, she took a coat.
5. Your perfume smells (like/as) Paul.
6. Oliver is as intelligent (from/as) Paul.
7. I like orange juice, (as/ like) your sister.
8. Her habits seemed so (different from/ different as) mine.
9. He works in a bank, (like/ as) his brother.
10. Painting is different (with/ from) drawing.
Exercise 12. Complete the sentences below, using the comparative structure “as…as” and the adjectives
in brackets.
1. Jane is ___________________a doll. (pretty)
2. Cats are not ___________________dogs. (friendly)
3. She didn’t want to be late, so she run ___________________she could. (fast)
4. Watching movie is not ___________________reading books. (entertaining)
5. Please call me ___________________possible. (soon)
6. I am not ___________________you. (tall)
7. This book is not ___________________that one. (interesting)
8. This summer is ___________________last summer. (hot)
9. Yesterday it was ___________________today. (sunny)
10. I think my essay is ___________________yours. (good)
11. Sleeping on the sofa is not ___________________in bed. (comfortable)
12. This hotel is ___________________the one near the beach but it is much better. (expensive)
13. Do you think learning Japanese is ___________________learning English? (difficult)
14. This musician is not ___________________that one. (popular)
15. The river isn’t ___________________it looks. (deep)
Exercise 13. Complete the sentences below, using the comparative structure “the same….as” and the
noun in brackets.
1. My friends went to see ___________________ me. (movie)
2. This musician plays ___________________ me. (musical instrument)
3. Critics say that this painter has ___________________ with that one. (style)
4. My best friend is at ___________________ me. (age)
5. Anne bought ___________________ me yesterday. (dress)
6. My best friend likes ___________________ my brother. (books)
7. My mother likes ___________________ me. (TV programs)
8. My brother is interested in ___________________ me. (subject)
9. My sister has ___________________ me. (height)
10. Jim pursues ___________________ Jane. (hobby)
Exercise 1. Listen to the short talk twice and circle the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. When was Luong Xuan Nhi born?
A. In 1950 B. In 1940 C. In 1914 D. In 1942
2. How many works of art did he produce?
A. 100 B. 500 C.1000 D. Not given
3. How long did he work as a lecturer?
A. for 16 years B. for 26 years C. for 20 years D. for 36 years
4. When did he died?
A. In 2006 B. At the age of 90 C. In 2016 B. At the age of 80
Exercise 2. Listen to the conversation twice and decide whether the following sentences are True or
False.
No. Statements T F
Audiences can see the puppets, the orchestra and the puppeteers during the
1.
show.
2. Vietnamese water puppetry received much love from audiences.
Foreigners can still understand the water puppet shows even though they
3.
don't understand Vietnamese.
4. Stones is the material to make all puppets.
Exercise 1. Choose the correct response.
1. Which do you prefer, classical or pop music?
A. I prefer pop music. B. I prefer singing to dancing C. It’s my favorite kind.
2. Does he like jazz music?
A. Not much, he prefers folk music.
B. He often listens to jazz music in the evening.
C. He is very good at playing drums.
3. Who is the composer of “Tien Quan Ca”?
A. Trinh Cong Son B. Pham Tuyen C. Van Cao
4. Where in Vietnam did water puppetry originate?
A. In the South B. In the North C. In the West
5. Is Mozart one of the world’s greatest poets?
A. No, he is one of the world’s greatest painters.
B. No, he is one of the world’s greatest composers.
C. No, he is one of the world’s greatest builders.
6. Where are his works of art displayed?
A. They are displayed in the art gallery.
B. The art gallery is far from his house.
C. He doesn’t like their works of art.
Exercise 1. Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions.
WATER PUPPETRY
Vietnamese water puppetry is a unique folk art. It's said that ‘Not watching a performance of water
puppetry means not visiting Vietnam yet.' That's why water puppetry is a must-see show for tourists in
Vietnam. Watching this show can help you escape from your busy life and refresh your minds with
unforgettable moments.
During the shows, you can only see the puppets and a small folk orchestra of about 7 people; the puppeteers
stand behind a curtained backdrop in a pool. All puppets are made of fig wood which goes along well with
water. Then they are carved and painted. The themes of the shows are very familiar to Vietnamese
people. They focus on the daily life of farmers and common aspects of Vietnamese spiritual life.
Vietnamese water puppetry has been introduced to many countries all over the world and received much
love from audiences. Foreigners don't understand Vietnamese, but they enjoy the shows because the puppets
clearly demonstrate Vietnamese life and culture through their actions. Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre on
Dinh Tien Hoang Street near Hoan Kiem Lake is the most popular theatre for water puppetry.
1. You can ________ by watching water puppet shows.
A. escape from your busy life B. refresh your minds
C. be good at swimming D. Both A & B are correct.
2. There are about ________ in the orchestra.
A. 4 musical instruments B. 7 people
C. 9 strings D. None are correct.
3. "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. The themes of the shows B. Vietnamese people
C. the puppeteers D. water puppetry
4. ________ is the material to make all puppets.
A. Fig wood B. Stones C. Water D. None are correct.
Exercise 2. Read the following passage and choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each of the
questions below.
Elvis Presley
Do you love rock and roll music? A man named Elvis Presley helped create this kind of music. Elvis was
born in Mississippi, but he was raised in Memphis Tennessee. He liked to sing growing up but never really did
much of it. When he graduated from high school, he got a job driving a truck.
One day in 1953, Elvis went to the Sun record Company. He wanted to record a song for his mother. The
president of the company hear Elvis sing, and he was impressed. He offered a recording contract to Elvis. Fans
across a recording country loved his singing as well. Another company named RCA signed a recording contract
with Elvis. By 1959, he had sold 21 million records. He was the world’s most famous entertainer of his time.
(Adapted from Daily Warm-up grade 4)
1. Elvis Presley contributed to creating _____.
A. a kind of music B. a hairstyle
C. musical instrument D. a means of transport
2. His first job after finishing school is _____.
A. a singer B. truck driver
C. a guitarist D. with a record company
3. The first record of Elvis is for _____.
A. the president of the Sun Record Company B. his fans
C. the president of RCA D. his mother
4. After six years since his first song, Elvis could sell _____.
A. more than 20 million records B. nearly 20 million records
C. hundreds of records D. thousands of records
5. Which of the following is NOT a fact about Elvis Presley?
A. He enjoyed singing
B. He grew up in Tennessee
C. He did a lot of singing when he was at high school
D. The president of a record company was impressed with his signing
Exercise 5. Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbers blanks.
Artists who (1) ______ pictures on the pavement with chalk used to be a common sight in London, but there
are only a few left now. Sometimes the pictures are very good. This is proved by the fact that one of the (2)
______ favourite tricks is to draw a five-pound note and see a lot of people trying to (3) ______ it up. The
police usually treat pavement artists kindly and there is nothing in the law against drawing on the pavement (4)
______ the artist is so good that he gets a large collection around him and this prevents other people from
passing freely along the street.
1. A. draw B. paint C. take D. print
2. A. artist B. artist’s C. artists D. artists’
3. A. pick B. hold C. bring D. get
4. A. if B. although C. unless D. because
Exercise 6. Read and choose the correct word to complete the passage.
Importance of Art
Art (1) _________ in many different forms which include audios, visuals and more.
We often consume a lot of (2) _________ arts in the form of music, songs and more. They help us (3)
_________ our minds, motivate us (4) _________ strengthen our emotions. Poetries are audio arts help the
author express their (5) _________ in writings.
Being different (6) _________ audio arts, visual (7) _________ are in the form of painting, photography,
movies and more. They help artists communicate (8) _________ the viewer. They also allow the viewer (9)
_________ the art in their own way. Thus, they invoke a variety of emotions among us.
In short, art is essential for humankind. Our lives will be dull and (10) _________ without art.
1. A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come
2. A. audio B. visual C. poetic D. musical
3. A. relaxes B. relaxing C. relax D. relaxed
4. A. and B. but C. so D. for
5. A. house B. beauty C. appearance D. feelings
6. A. as B. from C. same D. like
7. A. photographs B. songs C. arts D. paintings
8. A. to B. between C. from D. with
9. A. interpreting B. to interpret C. interpret D. interprets
10. A. boring B. happy C. interesting D. exciting
Exercise 7. Read the passage and then decide whether the sentences are True (A) or False (B).
ROOM FOR ART
Why do we teach art in school? Many believe that art is the only subject where children are able to express
their “creativity” or “release their feelings”. Others believe that art helps student learn better. Still others think
that the primary benefit of art is to provide children with something “fun”.
The arts involve so many different areas. Art can be creating pottery, singing, playing an instrument, painting a
picture, ballet dancing, poetry reading or acting and drama. Art is much more than just drawing a picture with
crayons.
There are many different ways to incorporate the arts in the schools. Some schools can allow professional
artists to come on and share their talents and skill with the students. When finished learning about a specific art,
students can share what they have learnt in a performance or an exhibit.
(Adapted from Daily Warm-up 5)
1. The most important benefit of teaching art at school is to help children become an artist. _______
2. The only form of art taught at school is drawing a picture. _______
3. Children can learn to play a musical instrument in an art lesson at their school. _______
4. Only art teacher at school is allowed to teach art to children. _______
5. Children can display their paintings at an exhibition at their school. _______
Exercise 8. Read the following passage and write T (True) or F (False) for each statement.
In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there
have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine
how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of
them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and
they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they
became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success
from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own
songs.
1. Prior to The Beatles, it was usual tor groups to write their own songs. _______
2. The Beatles were the most famous pop group in the 1960s. _______
3. The Beatles did not succeed with the songs by black Americans. _______
4. Some members of The Beatles studied music at school. _______
5. The Beatles achieved great success with the song they had written. _______
Exercise 1. Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the given sentences.
1. Linda is hardworking. Mary is lazy.
A. Mary is not as hardworking as Linda.
B. Mary is not as lazy as Linda.
2. Tom likes dancing. His wife likes listening to music.
A. Tom has the same hobby as his wife.
B. Tom’s hobby is different from his wife’s.
3. His drumming style is forceful. His friend’s drumming style is forceful.
A. His drumming style is as forceful as his friend’s.
B. His drumming style is not as forceful as his friend’s.
4. The characters in the play are not like the ones in the story.
A. The characters in the play are different from the ones in the story.
B. The characters in the play are the same as the ones in the story.
5. He is handsome. His father is handsome.
A. He is more handsome than his father.
B. He is as handsome as his father.
6. She has a blue bag. I have a blue bag.
A. She has a blue bag as mine.
B. Her bag color is different from my bag color.
Exercise 2. Reorder the words and phrases to make sentences.
1. favourite/ My/ song/ country music/ of/ Love Story/ is/.
_________________________________________________________________________
2. was/ Văn Cao/ a/ composer/ Vietnamese/ great/.
_________________________________________________________________________
3. compose/ Beethoven/ Did/ Symphony 5/?
_________________________________________________________________________
4. painting/ My/ is/ hers/ impressive/ as/ not/ as/.
_________________________________________________________________________
5. music instruments/ the same/ He/ plays/ as/ me/.
_________________________________________________________________________
6. different/ Mai’s taste/ is/ her sister’s/ from/.
_________________________________________________________________________
7. difficult/ as/ Playing/ is/ piano/ guitar/ playing/ as/. /
_________________________________________________________________________
8. horse/ run/ a/ Can/ fast/ as/ a/ as/ train/? /
_________________________________________________________________________
9. try/ as/ can/ you/ hard/ as/ should/ You.
_________________________________________________________________________
10. Tom’s/ totally/ is/ from/ My/ writing style/ different/. /
_________________________________________________________________________
11. car/ same/ runs/ the/ speed/ at/ His/ mine/ as/. /
_________________________________________________________________________
12. I/ went/ My/ school/ friend/ same/ the/ best/ and/ to/. /
_________________________________________________________________________
13. good/ This/ fridge/ modern/ isn’t/ as/ my/ one/ as/ old/. /
_________________________________________________________________________
14. Spending time/ isn’t/ with/ as/ computer/ as/ friends/ entertaining/ on/ spending time/. /
_________________________________________________________________________
15. art gallery /last week. / interesting portraits/ at the / I saw
_________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 3. Use the comparative structure “different from” to complete the sentences below.
1. My house is small and old. Your house is spacious and modern.
My house is ______________________________________________________________
2. My mother’s favourite food is noodle. My favourite food is rice.
My mother’s favourite food is _______________________________________________
3. My best friend has a powerful personality. I have a weak personality.
My best friend’s personality is _______________________________________________
4. Life in the countryside is quiet and peaceful. Life in the city is exciting.
Life in the countryside is ___________________________________________________
5. Lan’s school is Hai Ba Trung School. Hue goes to Nguyen Hue School.
Lan’s school is ____________________________________________________________
6. My hobby is collecting stamps. My brother’s hobby is playing the piano.
My hobby is ______________________________________________________________
7. My answer for this equation is “4” but Tom thinks it should be “5”.
My answer for this equation is _______________________________________________
8. My sister’s hair is long and wavy. My hair is short and straight.
My sister’s hair is _________________________________________________________
9. This house and your last house are different.
This house is ______________________________________________________________
10. Jane and her sister are very different.
Jane is ___________________________________________________________________
11. Food in San Francisco and food in New Orleans are different.
Food in San Francisco is ____________________________________________________
12. American English and British English are slightly different.
American English is________________________________________________________
Exercise 4. Rewrite the sentence using the structure “as … as” and start by the given words.
1. I’m quite tall but you are taller.
I’m not __________________________________________________________________
2. My salary is high, but yours is higher.
My salary isn’t ____________________________________________________________
3. You know a bit about cars, but I know more.
You don’t know ___________________________________________________________
4. It’s still cold, but it was colder yesterday.
It isn’t ___________________________________________________________________
5. I still feel quite tired, but a lot more tired yesterday.
I don’t ___________________________________________________________________
6. Our neighbours have lived here for quite a long time, but we’ve live here longer.
Our neighbour haven’t lived here ____________________________________________
7. I was a bit nervous before the interview, but usually I’m a lot more nervous.
I wasn’t __________________________________________________________________
8. I know them better than you do.
You don’t know ___________________________________________________________
9. There are fewer people at this meeting than at the last one.
There aren’t ______________________________________________________________
10. I go out less than I used to.
I don’t go out _____________________________________________________________
Exercise 5. Complete each sentence so that it means the same as the sentence above.
1. This room is larger than the one at the end of the corridor of the art gallery.
The room at the end of the corridor of the art gallery is not ______________________
2. I think action films are more exciting than romance films.
In my opinion, romance films are not _________________________________________
3. Salvador Dali's paintings are different from Picasso's paintings.
Picasso's paintings are not __________________________________________________
4. My sister sings better than me.
I don't sing _______________________________________________________________
5. Ballets and modern dance are quite different.
Ballets and modern dance are not ____________________________________________
6. The project was shorter than we thought at first.
The project was not ________________________________________________________
Exercise 6. Rewrite the sentences, using the given comparisons.
1. My hair is short. Your hair is long. (as … as)
_________________________________________________________________________
2. She likes swimming. Her friend likes playing chess. (different from)
_________________________________________________________________________
3. The action films are exciting. The documentary films are sad. (as … as)
_________________________________________________________________________
4. The characters in the play are not like the ones in the story. (different from)
_________________________________________________________________________
5. He looks handsome. His father looks handsome. (like)
_________________________________________________________________________
6. My house is new. Your house is new. (as … as)
_________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 7. Write a letter (about 60 to 70 words) inviting a friend of yours to the music club at your
school.
The following questions may help you:
When does it take place?
What music are included?
How music is useful to you?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________
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