Acs 800
Acs 800
Acs 800
Hardware manual
ACS800-07 (+V992) drives (500 to 2800 kW)
ACS800-07 manuals
Hardware manual
ACS800-07 (+V992) Drives (500 to 2800 kW) Hardware Manual 3AUA0000068936 1)
Supply unit firmware manual
ACS800 Diode Supply Control Program Firmware Manual 3AUA0000068937 1)
Inverter unit firmware manual (Drive application program firmware manual)
Standard Control Program Firmware Manual 3AFE64527592 2)
System Control Program Firmware Manual 3AFE64670646 2)
etc
OPTION MANUALS
Fieldbus Adapters, I/O Extension Modules etc 2)
Hardware manual
3AUA0000068936 REV A EN
EFFECTIVE: 2010-03-15
Safety instructions
Safety instructions
6
WARNING!
• Only qualified electricians are allowed to install and maintain the drive.
• Before starting the work on any part of the drive, isolate it from the power line
with the main disconnecting device (main breaker or main switch-disconnector).
The main switch-disconnector or main breaker does not remove the voltage
from the input busbars of the drive.
• Never work on the drive, the motor cable or the motor when main power is
applied. After switching off the input power, always wait for 5 minutes to let the
intermediate circuit capacitors discharge before you start working on the drive,
the motor or the motor cable. Measure the voltage between terminals UDC+
and UDC- (L+ and L–) with a multimeter (impedance at least 1 Mohm) to
ensure that the drive is discharged before beginning work.
• Before working on any part of the drive, isolate its auxiliary circuits from the
power supply with the auxiliary voltage switch [Q10].
• Do not work on the control cables when power is applied to the drive or to the
external control circuits. Externally supplied control circuits may cause
dangerous voltages to exist inside the drive even when the main power of the
drive is switched off.
• Do not make any insulation or voltage withstand tests on the drive or drive
modules.
• When reconnecting the motor cable, always check that the phase order is
correct.
• When joining shipping splits (if any), check the cable connections at the joints
before switching on the supply voltage.
• Live parts on the inside of the doors are protected against direct contact.
Special attention shall be paid when handling metallic shrouds.
• Do not change the electrical installations of the drive except for the essential
control and power connections. Changes may affect the safety performance or
operation of the drive unexpectedly. All customer-made changes are on the
customer's responsibility.
Safety instructions
7
Note:
• The motor cable terminals on the drive are at a dangerously high voltage when
the input power is on, regardless of whether the motor is running or not.
• The Prevention of unexpected start-up function does not remove the voltage
from the main and auxiliary circuits.
• The Safe torque off function does not remove the voltage from the main and
auxiliary circuits.
WARNING!
• Electrically conductive dust inside the unit may cause damage or lead to
malfunction. Make sure that dust from drilling does not enter the drive when
installing.
• Cooling fans may continue to rotate for a while after the disconnection of the
electrical supply.
Safety instructions
8
Grounding
These instructions are intended for all who are responsible for the grounding of the
drive. Incorrect grounding can cause physical injury, death or equipment malfunction
and increase electromagnetic interference.
WARNING!
• Ground the drive, motor and adjoining equipment to ensure personnel safety in
all circumstances, and to reduce electromagnetic emission and pick-up.
• Power cable shields are suitable for equipment grounding conductors only
when adequately sized to meet safety regulations.
WARNING!
• Handle the fibre optic cables with care. When unplugging optic cables, always
grab the connector, not the cable itself. Do not touch the ends of the fibres with
bare hands as the fibre is extremely sensitive to dirt. The minimum allowed
bend radius is 35 mm (1.4”).
Safety instructions
9
Operation
These warnings are intended for all who plan the operation of the drive or operate
the drive. Ignoring the instructions can cause physical injury or death or damage the
equipment.
WARNING!
• If the drive is equipped with an optional brake unit, make sure there are
inverters connected to the intermediate circuit before start. As a rule of thumb,
the sum capacitance of the inverters connected must be at least 30% of the
sum capacitance of all inverters.
• Do not open the DC switch fuse of an inverter when the inverter is running.
WARNING!
• Before adjusting the drive and putting it into service, make sure that the motor
and all driven equipment are suitable for operation throughout the speed range
provided by the drive. The drive can be adjusted to operate the motor at
speeds above and below the speed provided by connecting the motor directly
to the power line.
• Do not activate automatic fault reset functions of the drive control program if
dangerous situations can occur. When activated, these functions will reset the
drive and resume operation after a fault.
• Do not control the motor with the disconnecting device (means); instead, use
the control panel keys and , or commands via the I/O board of the drive.
The maximum allowed number of charging cycles of the DC capacitors (ie,
power-ups by applying power) is five in ten minutes.
Note:
• If an external source for start command is selected and it is ON, the drive will
start immediately after fault reset unless the drive is configured for 3-wire (a
pulse) start/stop.
• When the control location is not set to Local (L not shown in the status row of
the display), the stop key on the control panel will not stop the drive. To stop
the drive using the control panel, press the LOC/REM key and then the stop
key .
Safety instructions
10
WARNING! Do not work on the drive when the permanent magnet motor is rotating.
Also when the supply power is switched off, a rotating permanent magnet motor
feeds power to the intermediate circuit of the drive and also the supply connections
become live (even when the inverter is stopped!).
Operation
Do not run the motor above the rated speed. Motor overspeed leads to overvoltage
which may result in explosion of the capacitors in the intermediate circuit of the drive.
Application program
To control a permanent magnet motor, only use the ACS800 permanent magnet
synchronous motor drive application program, or other application programs in the
scalar control mode.
Safety instructions
11
Table of contents
ACS800-07 manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety instructions
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Usage of warnings and notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installation and maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Fibre optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Permanent magnet motor drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Installation and maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Application program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table of contents
Hardware description
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
ACS800-07 (+V992) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Cabinet line-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Single-line circuit diagram of the drive, example 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Single-line circuit diagram of the drive, example 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Layout drawing, example 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Layout drawing, example 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Swing-out frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Power connections and control interfaces of the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Controls of the inverter unit (and motor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Analog and digital I/O signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Fieldbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Controls of the supply unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Main disconnecting device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Auxiliary voltage switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Grounding switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table of contents
12
Mechanical installation
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Required tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Moving the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
…by crane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
…by fork-lift or pallet truck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
…on rollers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Laying the unit on its back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Final placement of the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Before installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Delivery check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Installation procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Fastening the cabinet to the floor (Non-marine units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Clamping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Holes inside the cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Fastening the unit to the floor and wall (Marine units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Joining the shipping splits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Connecting the DC busbars and the PE busbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
DC busbars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
PE busbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Cable duct in the floor below the cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Cooling air intake through bottom of cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Electric welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Table of contents
13
Electrical installation
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Before installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Checking the insulation of the assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Supply cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Motor and motor cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
IT (ungrounded) systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
External earth fault in IT (ungrounded) systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Input power connection – Units without main switch-disconnector
or main breaker (no option +F253 or +F255) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Connection diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Six-pulse connection, two DSU modules in parallel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Twelve-pulse connection, two DSU modules in parallel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Connection procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Phase I – Removing the module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Phase 2 – Installing the cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Phase 3 – Replacing the module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Use of the dual-cable screw lug connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Removal of the dual-cable screw lug connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Input power connection – Units with main switch-disconnector
Table of contents
14
Table of contents
15
Maintenance
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Maintenance intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Redundancy (Reduced run capability) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Removing a DSU module and selecting the Reduced run feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Removing an inverter module and selecting the Reduced run feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Replacing the PPCS branching unit (APBU-xx) memory backup battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Checking and replacing the air filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Checking the connections of the power cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Cooling fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Supply, inverter and brake module cooling fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Replacing the fan of the supply module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Replacing the fan of the inverter and brake module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Replacing the fans in the auxiliary control cubicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Replacing the fan in the incoming cubicle with the main breaker (option +F255) . . . . . . . . 118
Replacing the additional fans in the IP54 / UL type 12 drives (+B055 and +B059) . . . . . . . 119
Heatsinks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Cleaning the heatsink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Reforming the electrolytic capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Capacitor replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Safety function checks in the maintenance routine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Other maintenance actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Replacement of a supply inverter or brake modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Fault tracing
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Supply module LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Other LEDs of the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Technical data
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Derating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Temperature derating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Altitude derating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
ACS800-07 (+V992) frame sizes and power module types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
AC fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
DC fuses at inverter module input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Fuses for main circuit voltage measurement for the BAMU board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Fuses on the CVAR board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
DC fuses for the DSU module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Input power connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Table of contents
16
Dimensions
Cabinet line-ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
1×D4 + 2×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
2×D4 + 2×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
2×D4 + 4×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
3×D4 + 3×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
3×D4 + 4×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
2×D4 + 3×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
3×D4 + 6×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
4×D4 + 6×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
3×D4 + 5×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Frame size 1×D4 + 2×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Frame size 1×D4 + 2×R8i (with a main switch-disconnector +F253) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Frame size 1×D4 + 2×R8i (with top entry/exit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Frame size 2×D4 + 2×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
Frame size 2×D4 + 2×R8i (with a main switch-disconnector +F253) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Frame size 2×D4 + 3×R8i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166
Frame size 2×D4 + 3×R8i (with a main switch-disconnector +F253) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Frame size 2×D4 + 3×R8i (with a main breaker +F255) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Frame size 3×D4 + 4×R8i (with a main switch-disconnector +F253) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
Frame size 3×D4 + 4×R8i (with a main breaker +F255) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Common motor terminal cubicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
300 mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186
400 mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
600 mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188
Table of contents
17
Resistor braking
What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Resistor braking options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Chopper/Resistor combinations – Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Brake resistors – Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Verifying the capacity of the braking equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Custom resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Calculating the maximum braking power (Pbr) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Example 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Example 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Example 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Custom resistor installation and wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Brake circuit commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Further information
Product and service inquiries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Product training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Providing feedback on ABB Drives manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Document library on the Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Table of contents
18
Table of contents
19
Target audience
This manual is intended for people who plan the installation, install, commission, use
and service the drive. Read the manual before working on the drive. The reader is
expected to know the fundamentals of electricity, wiring, electrical components and
electrical schematic symbols.
The manual is written for readers worldwide. Both SI and imperial units are shown.
Special US instructions for installations within the United States that must be
installed per the National Electrical Code and local codes are marked with (US).
Contents
The chapters of this manual are briefly described below.
Safety instructions gives safety instructions for the installation, commissioning,
operation and maintenance of the drive.
About this manual introduces this manual.
Hardware description describes the drive.
Mechanical installation instructs how to move, place and mount the drive.
Planning the electrical installation provides advice on motor and cable selection, the
protective functions of the drive, and cable routing.
Electrical installation describes the cabling and wiring of the drive.
Motor control and I/O board (RMIO) shows external control connections to the motor
control and I/O board and its specifications.
Installation checklist and start-up helps in checking the mechanical and electrical
installation of the drive.
Maintenance contains preventive maintenance instructions.
Fault tracing contains troubleshooting instructions.
Technical data contains the technical specifications of the drive, eg, ratings, frame
sizes and technical requirements, provisions for fulfilling the requirements for CE
and other markings and warranty policy.
Dimensions contains information on the dimensions of the drive.
Resistor braking describes how to select, protect and wire optional brake choppers
and resistors.
Task See
Unpack and check the units. Check the number of Mechanical installation
DSUs. Hardware description
Check the type designation indicated by the type For instructions on how to disconnect the EMC/
designation label with the original order. If the drive is RFI filtering, contact your local ABB
about to be connected to an IT (ungrounded) system, representative.
check that the drive is not equipped with EMC/RFI
If the converter has been non-operational for
filtering (option +E202). Check that all necessary
more than one year, the converter DC link
optional modules and equipment are present and
capacitors need to be reformed. Contact your
correct.
local ABB representative for more information.
Check the insulation of the motor and the motor Electrical installation: Checking the insulation of
cable. the assembly
Connect the power cables. Connect the control and Mechanical installation, Planning the electrical
the auxiliary control cables. installation, Electrical installation, Resistor
braking (optional)
APBU Branching unit used for making parallel connections for both supply
units and inverter modules
Diode supply unit See supply unit and diode supply module.
Inverter Converter which converts direct current (DC) and voltage into
alternating current (AC) and voltage
Inverter module Inverter and related auxiliary devices enclosed inside a metal frame
or enclosure
The inverter module is one of the major building blocks in a cabinet-
installed drive.
Inverter unit Inverter module(s) under control of one control board, and the
related auxiliary devices
Typically, one inverter unit controls one motor. There is one inverter
unit in a single drive (such as ACS800-07) and several in a
multidrive installation.
Multidrive Drive for the control of several motors which are typically coupled to
the same machinery
There are one supply unit and several inverter units in a multidrive.
RDCO Satellite board that can be snapped on the RMIO board to add the
number of fibre optic channels available
Term/Abbreviation Explanation
Rectifier Converts alternating current (AC) and voltage into direct current
(DC) and voltage
Supply module Rectifier and related auxiliary devices enclosed inside a metal frame
or enclosure
The supply module is one of the major building blocks of a cabinet-
installed drive.
Supply unit Supply module(s) under control of one control board, and the related
auxiliary devices
There is one supply unit in a drive.
Hardware description
ACS800-07 (+V992)
ACS800-07 (+V992) is a cabinet-mounted drive for controlling AC motors.
Cabinet line-up
The drive consists of several cubicles that contain the supply and motor terminals,
1 to 4 diode supply module(s), 2 to 6 inverter modules, and optional equipment. The
actual arrangement of the cubicles vary from type to type and the selected options.
See chapter Dimensions for the different line-up variations.
Hardware description
26
400 VAC
M
3~
Input
power
line
Notes:
400 VAC The diagram shows drive type
ACS800-07-0610-3+F250 comprising:
230/115 VAC
– one DSU module and inverter
u
module (D4 + R8i)
Voltage
measurement – main switch-disconnectors inside the
u DSU module
(BAMU)
– main contactors inside the DSU
CVAR module (option +F250)
Hardware description
27
M M
M Notes:
3~ The diagram shows drive type
Main
supply ACS800-07-0870-3+F250+F253+F260
comprising:
– two parallel DSU modules and two parallel
400 VAC inverter modules (2×D4 + 2×R8i)
230/115 VAC – main switch-disconnector (option +F253)
– main AC fuses (option +F260)
Voltage
u measurement – main contactors inside the DSU modules
(BAMU) (option +F250).
u
CVAR
Hardware description
28
No. Description
1 Supply module.
+ Behind the module: input terminals.
+ Behind the module: quick connector.
7 10
2 Supply module switch-disconnector.
4
9 3 Supply unit control board (mounted
3 sideways).
4 Inverter DC fuses.
5 Inverter modules.
+ Behind each module: quick connector
for the inverter module output
connection.
+ Behind each module: output terminals.
8 Motor cables connect here if a common
motor terminal cubicle (option +H359) is
not present.
+ Motor (output) cable lead-throughs.
2 Not used if optional common motor
terminal cubicle is present.
Hardware description
29
10 14
13 7
6 4
12
3
5 5 8 8
11
1
Hardware description
30
No. Description
1 Input busbars.
2 Main switch-disconnector (option +F253) in a dedicated cubicle.
3 Grounding switch (option +F259).
4 AC fuses. Only present if the drive is equipped with a main switch-disconnector or main breaker.
5 Supply modules.
+ Behind each module: quick connector.
6 Supply unit control board (mounted sideways).
7 Inverter DC fuses.
8 Inverter modules.
+ Behind each module: quick connector for the inverter module output connection.
+ Behind each module: output terminals. Motor cables connect here if a common motor terminal cubicle (option +H359) is not present.
+ Motor (output) cable lead-throughs.
9 Swing-out frame. Contains the inverter unit control board with I/O terminals, and provides space for standard and optional electrical equipment.
+ Accessible by opening the swing-out frame: auxiliary voltage transformer.
10 Auxiliary voltage switch-disconnector.
11 APBU board for communication between the DSU control board and the parallel-connected DSU modules.
12 APBU board for communication between the inverter unit control board and the parallel-connected inverter modules.
13 CVAR boards.
14 BAMU board.
Hardware description
31
Swing-out frame
The swing-out frame inside the auxiliary control cubicle provides space for the
inverter unit control board, control electronics of the drive, I/O terminal blocks, and
optional electrical equipment. The lead-throughs for I/O cables, the auxiliary voltage
transformer, and further space for additional equipment are available behind the
frame. The frame can be opened by removing the two locking screws and moving
the swing-out frame aside. (Depending on selected options, actual equipment of the
drive may differ from what is depicted below.)
Inverter unit
control board with
I/O terminal blocks
Terminal block X2
(optional)
Terminal block X1
Hardware description
32
X20
1 1
0 S Control 0 VDC 1 Control 0 VDC 1
2 2
1
panel +24 VDC 1
panel +24 VDC
Back up c 3 Back up c 3
G
ER EN
EM
CY
X21
X21
STO P
Fault Power Fault Power
RESET 4
12 12
6
5 1 SLOT 1 1 SLOT 1
X22
X22
1
7
11 SLOT 2 11 SLOT 2
1 1
X23
X23
2 RDCO 2 RDCO
n 1 1
3
0
X25
X25
X1 3
DDCS 3
DDCS
1 1
X26
X26
3 3
1
BAMU 1
X27
X27
3 3
1 X1 n 1 X50 n
L1 U2
L2 V2
1 2
L3 W2
3 Terminal block on the inverter control unit for the user-defined digital and analogue control 33
signals
4 Control panel 33
5 Operation switches: main contactor/breaker control and supply unit start, emergency stop, reset 34
etc.
Composition vary depending on the options in use.
6 Slot 1 on the inverter control unit for an optional I/O extension module (RAIO, RDIO), pulse 95
encoder interface module (RTAC), or fieldbus adapter module (eg, RMBA, RDNA, RPBA)
7 Slot 2 on the inverter control unit for an optional I/O extension module (RAIO, RDIO) or pulse 95
encoder interface module (RTAC)
Hardware description
33
Control panel
A control panel is installed on the door of the drive. The panel is the user interface of
the inverters of the drive, providing the essential controls such as Start/Stop/
Direction/Reset/Reference, and the parameter settings for the drive application
program. The panel can also be used for the set-up and monitoring of the supply
unit. See the Firmware manual of the drive application program and ACS800 diode
supply control program firmware manual (3AUA0000068937[English]) for further
information.
Fieldbus
See the appropriate Firmware manual of the drive application program.
Hardware description
34
WARNING! The main disconnecting device does not switch off the auxiliary
voltages inside the cabinet.
Grounding switch
A grounding switch for the temporary grounding is an option (+F259). The user
operates the switch from a handle on the cabinet door.
Hardware description
35
Note: On units without the line contactor option (+F250), main breaker option
(+F255) or the main switch-disconnector option (+F253), the supply unit will start
rectifying as soon as the user closes the switch-disconnector(s) of the supply
module(s). There is no separate operating switch for the start on the cabinet door.
Control panel
There is one panel on the cabinet door which communicates with the inverter unit as
standard. However, the panel link is also wired to the control board of the supply
unit. You can change the communication from the inverter unit to the supply unit,
after which it is possible to:
• view and reset fault and warning messages, and view the fault history
• view actual signals
• change parameter settings
• change between the local and external control and, in the local control, start and
stop the supply unit.
For the instructions on the use of the panel, see the appropriate Firmware manual of
the drive application program. For details on the supply unit control program, see
ACS800 diode supply control program firmware manual
(3AUA0000068937[English]).
Hardware description
36
The default cable connections to the RMIO board of the DSU are shown below.
X20
Terminal block size: 1 VREF- Reference voltage -10 VDC,
cables 0.3 to 3.3 mm2 (22 to 12 AWG) 2 GND 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm
Tightening torque: X21
0.2 to 0.4 Nm (2 to 4 lbf in.) 1 VREF+ Reference voltage 10 VDC,
2 GND 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm
3 AI1+ By default, not in use. 0(2) …10 V,
4 AI1- Rin > 200 kohm
5 AI2+ By default, not in use. 0(4) …20 mA,
6 AI2- Rin = 100 ohm
7 AI3+ By default, not in use. 0(4) …20 mA,
1 3 * Three-position operating Rin = 100 ohm
8 AI3-
switch
9 AO1+ By default, not in use. 0(4) … 20 mA,
2 4 RL < 700 ohm
10 AO1-
0
1 11 AO2+ By default, not in use. 0(4) …20 mA,
START
12 AO2- RL < 700 ohm
1)
Non-programmable I/O X22
1 DI1 Overtemperature supervision 1)
2)
External alarm/fault indication via * 2 DI2 On / Off 1)
2
digital input DI4: See parameter 30.04 3 DI3 Start ( rising edge start) 1)
DI4 EXT EVENT.
4
Hardware description
37
Fieldbus
For more information on the fieldbus communication, see ACS800 diode supply
control program firmware manual (3AUA0000068937[English]).
Hardware description
38
Type designation
The type code of the drive is indicated on the type designation label, attached on a
door of the supply unit. The type code contains information on the specifications and
configuration of the drive. The first digits from left express the basic configuration
(eg, ACS800-07-0610-3). The optional selections are given thereafter, separated by
+ signs (eg, +E202). The main selections are described below.
Note: The information below is for quick reference only and does not contain all
conditions and details. For more information, refer to ACS800 Ordering Information
(code: 64556568), available through ABB representatives.
Selection Alternatives
Product series ACS800 product series
Type 07 = cabinet-mounted
When no options are selected: IP21 (UL Type 1), main switch/
disconnector(s), 230 V auxiliary voltage, du/dt filtering (+E205), common
mode filtering (CMF) (+E208), EMC/RFI filtering for second environment
(+E210), drive control program, bottom entry/exit of cables, coated circuit
boards, set of English manuals.
Size Refer to Technical data: Ratings.
Voltage range 3 = 380/400/415 VAC
(nominal rating in bold) 5 = 380/400/415/440/460/480/500 VAC
7 = 525/575/600/690 VAC
+ options
I/O options Refer to ACS800 Ordering Information (3AFY64556568 [English]).
Fieldbus adapter
Application program
Degree of protection B053 = IP22 (UL Type 1)
B054 = IP42 (UL Type 1)
B055 = IP54 (UL Type 12) (Not available with +C134)
B059 = IP54R (with connection to air outlet duct)
Construction C121 = Marine construction (reinforced mechanical parts and fastening,
marking of conductors [A1], door handles, self-extinctive materials)
C129 = UL Listed (115 V AC auxiliary voltage, cable conduit entries, all
components UL listed/recognized, max. supply voltage 600 V; +F253,
+F260 and top entry of cables are standard)
C134 = CSA Approved (as +C129, with CSA approved components)
Filters E202 = EMC/RFI filtering for first environment TN (grounded) system,
restricted (A-limits). Only for 6-pulse ACS800-07-0610-3 and -0760-5.
Requires +F253 and +F260.
E206 = Sine output filters (Not available with +C121, +C129 or +C134)
Note: du/dt filtering (+E205), common mode filtering (CMF) (+E208), and
EMC/RFI filtering for second environment (+E210) are standard
equipment.
Resistor braking D150 = brake choppers
D151 = brake resistors (not available in IP54 or IP54R)
Hardware description
39
Selection Alternatives
Line options F250 = main contactors inside the DSU modules
F253+F260 = aR AC fuses + main switch-disconnector (6-pulse) (Main
switch-disconnectors in DSU modules removed)
A004+F253+F260 = aR AC fuses + main switch-disconnector (12-pulse)
(Main switch-disconnectors in supply modules removed) (with +C129 and
+C134, second cubicle for main switch-disconnector added)
F255+F260 = main breaker (6-pulse only) (Not available with frame
1×D4 + n×R8i) (Main switch-disconnectors and main contactors in supply
modules removed)
F259 = grounding switch (only with +F253 or +F255) (Not available with
+C129 or +C134)
Version V992 = DSU version 2 not backward compatible with those diode supply
units that are not marked with the +V992 code
Cabling H351 = top entry (IP54 and IP54R require +F253 or +F255)
H353 = top exit
H358 = US/UK gland/conduit plate (standard with +C129 and +C134)
H359 = common motor terminal cubicle
Auxiliary voltage G304 = 115 VAC auxiliary voltage (standard with +C129 and +C134)
Cabinet options G300 = cabinet heaters (external supply) (Not available with option
+C129 or +C134)
G313 = motor heater output (external supply)
G307 = terminals for external control voltage (UPS)
G317 = busbar supply conductors (6-pulse only) (Requires option +F253
or +F255)
G330 = halogen-free wiring and materials (Not available with option
+C129 or +C134)
G338 = additional wire markings (Equipment pin numbers are printed on
wires between modules and on wires connected to equipment.)
G339 = additional wire markings (Equipment and terminal block pin
numbers are printed on wires between modules and on wires connected
to equipment and terminal blocks. Main circuit conductors are marked.)
G340 = additional wire markings (Equipment pin numbers are marked
with rings on wires between modules and on wires connected to
equipment, terminal blocks and detachable screw terminals. Main circuit
conductors are marked.)
G341 = additional wire markings (Equipment identifications and terminal
block pin numbers are marked by rings on optical fibres, on wires
between modules, and on wires connected to equipment, terminal blocks
and detachable screw terminals. Main circuit conductors and also short
and obvious connections are marked.)
G342 = additional wire markings (Equipment identifications and terminal
block pin numbers and remote addresses are marked by rings on optical
fibres, on wires between modules, and on wires connected to equipment,
terminal blocks and detachable screw terminals. Main circuit conductors
and also short and obvious connections are marked.)
Language of manuals Rxxx
Refer to ACS800 Ordering Information (3AFY64556568 [English]).
Starter of auxiliary motor M602 = 2.5 … 4 A (1, 2 or 4 pcs)
fan M603 = 4 … 6.3 A (1, 2 or 4 pcs)
M604 = 6.3 … 10 A (1, 2 or 4 pcs)
M605 = 10 … 16 A (1 or 2 pcs)
M606 = 16 … 25 A (1 pc)
Hardware description
40
Selection Alternatives
Safety features Q950 = prevention of unexpected start-up (Category 3)
Q951 = emergency stop, stop category 0 with opening the main
contactor/breaker
Q952 = emergency stop, stop category 1 with opening the main
contactor/breaker
Q954 = ground fault monitoring (IT [ungrounded] system)
Q959 = red-coloured trip pushbutton for external breaker
Q963 = emergency stop, stop category 0 without opening the main
contactor/breaker
Q964 = emergency stop, stop category 1 without opening the main
contactor/breaker SS1
Q968 = safe torque off with a safety relay
Special P902 = customised (described in Technical appendix on ordering)
P904 = extended warranty
P913 = special colour
Hardware description
41
Mechanical installation
General
See chapter Technical data for allowable operating conditions and requirements for
free space around the unit.
The unit should be installed in an upright vertical position.
The floor that the unit is installed on should be of non-flammable material, as
smooth as possible, and strong enough to support the weight of the unit. The floor
flatness must be checked with a spirit level before the installation of the cabinets into
their final position. The maximum allowed deviation from the surface level is 5 mm in
every 3 metres. The installation site should be levelled, if necessary, as the cabinet
is not equipped with adjustable feet.
The wall behind the unit should be of non-flammable material.
Provide the drive with the amount of fresh cooling air given in Installation
procedure.
Note: Very wide cabinet line-ups are delivered as “shipping splits”.
Required tools
The tools required for moving the unit to its final position, fastening it to the floor and
tightening the connections are listed below:
• crane, fork-lift or pallet truck (check load capacity!); iron bar, jack and rollers
• Pozidrive and Torx (2.5–6 mm) screwdrivers for the tightening of the frame
screws
• torque wrench
• set of wrenches or sockets for joining shipping splits.
Mechanical installation
42
…by crane
Use the steel lifting lugs attached to the top of
the cabinet. Insert the lifting ropes or slings into
the holes of the lifting lugs.
The lifting lugs can be removed (not mandatory)
once the cabinet is in its final position. If the
lifting lugs are removed, the bolts must be
refastened to retain the degree of protection
of the cabinet.
IP54 units
Allowed minimum height of lifting ropes or slings
for IP54 units is 2 metres.
Mechanical installation
43
…on rollers
(Not allowed with Marine versions)
Mechanical installation
44
Mechanical installation
45
Before installation
Delivery check
The drive delivery contains:
• drive cabinet line-up
• optional modules (if ordered) installed into the control rack at the factory
• ramp for extracting supply and inverter modules from the cabinet
• hardware manual
• appropriate firmware manuals and guides
• optional module manuals
• delivery documents.
Check that there are no signs of damage. Before attempting installation and
operation, check the information on the type designation label of the drive to verify
that the unit is of the correct type. The label includes an IEC and NEMA rating, C-UL
US, and CSA markings, a type designation and a serial number, which allow
individual recognition of each unit. The first digit of the serial number refers to the
manufacturing plant. The next four digits refer to the unit’s manufacturing year and
week respectively. The remaining digits complete the serial number so that there are
no two units with the same serial number.
The following type designation label is located on the supply unit door.
In addition to the actual type designation label, there are the following two labels
attached elsewhere on the drive.
Each power module (ie, supply and inverter module) is also individually labelled.
Mechanical installation
46
Installation procedure
1 See detailed instructions in the following few
pages.
(1) The cabinet can be installed with its back
against a wall, or back-to-back with another unit.
Fasten the unit (or first shipping split) to the floor
A with fastening clamps or through the holes inside
A
the cabinet. See section Fastening the cabinet to
the floor (Non-marine units).
With marine versions, fasten the unit (or first
shipping split) to the floor and wall/roof as
described in section Fastening the unit to the floor
and wall (Marine units).
Note: A clearance of 400 mm minimum above the
basic roof level of the cabinet (see inset on left) is
Top clearances required for cooling.
> 320 mm (12.3”)
for fan replace- Note: Leave some space at the left-hand and
ment
right-hand sides of the line-up (A) to allow the
> 400 mm > 400 mm
(15.75”) (15.75”) doors to open sufficiently.
IP22/42 IP54
Note: Any height adjustment must be done before
fastening the units or shipping splits together.
Height adjustment can be done by using metal
shims between the bottom frame and floor.
2
(2) Remove the lifting bars (if present). In marine
units, also replace the lifting lugs with L-profiles
(see below). Use the original bolts to block any
unused holes.
(3) If the line-up consists of shipping splits, fasten
the first split to the second. Each shipping split
includes a joining cubicle where the busbars
connect to the next split.
(4) Fasten the second shipping split to the floor.
(5) Join the DC busbars and the PE busbars.
(6) Repeat steps (2) to (5) for the remaining
3 shipping splits.
Mechanical installation
47
Clamping
Insert the clamps into the twin slots along the front and rear edges of the cabinet
frame body and fasten them to the floor with a bolt. The recommended maximum
distance between the clamps is 800 mm (31.5”).
If there is not enough working space behind the cabinet for mounting, replace the
lifting lugs at the top with L-brackets (not included) and fasten the top of the cabinet
to the wall.
L-bracket
M16 screw
Cabinet top
Mechanical installation
48
L-bracket
M16 screw
25 mm (0.985”)
Cabinet top
Mechanical installation
49
2 3
L-bracket
Back panel of M16 bolt
Clamps cabinet
Mechanical installation
50
Procedure
7 7
• Fasten the front post of the joining section with 7 screws to the front frame post of
the next cubicle.
Mechanical installation
51
• Remove any intermediate or partitioning plates covering the rear posts of the
joining cubicle.
Partitioning
plate
• Fasten the rear post of the joining section with seven screws (below the busbar
joining part) to the rear post of the next cubicle.
• Replace all partitioning plates in the upper part of it after connecting the DC
busbars (see section Connecting the DC busbars and the PE busbar).
Mechanical installation
52
DC busbars
The DC busbar connection is shown below.
1 1 Joint pieces
1
1
PE busbar
The PE busbar runs continuously through the line-up near the floor at the back. The
connection is shown below. No separate nuts are needed.
Mechanical installation
53
Miscellaneous
With heavy
cabinets support
the structural C-
sections from
below.
This area can be used for a
cable duct
Mechanical installation
54
Supply module cubicle Incoming cubicle Inverter module cubicle Common motor
Cubicle width: 700 mm Cubicle width: 400 mm Cubicle width: 600 mm terminal cubicle
Air inlet size: Air inlet size: Air inlet size: (No air inlet required)
650 × 505 mm 350 × 400 mm 550 × 400 mm
Notes:
• The plinth of the cabinet must be supported all round.
• The air duct must be able to supply a sufficient volume of cooling air. The
minimum air flow values are given in the Technical data section of the Hardware
manual.
• The cubicles of diode supply units require a larger air inlet area than other
cubicles.
• Some cubicles (mainly those without active, heat-generating components) require
no air inlet.
Mechanical installation
55
Electric welding
It is not recommended to fasten the cabinet by welding.
Cabinets without flat bars at the base
• Connect the return conductor of the welding equipment to the cabinet frame at
the bottom within 0.5 metres of the welding point.
Cabinets with flat bars at the base
• Weld only the flat bar under the cabinet, never the cabinet frame itself.
• Clamp the welding electrode onto the flat bar about to be welded or onto the floor
within 0.5 metres of the welding point.
WARNING! If the welding return wire is connected improperly, the welding circuit
may damage electronic circuits in the cabinet. The thickness of the zinc coating of
the cabinet frame is 100 to 200 micrometers; on the flat bars the coating is
approximately 20 micrometers. Ensure that the welding fumes are not inhaled.
Mechanical installation
56
Mechanical installation
57
4. Consult the motor manufacturer before using a motor in a drive system where the
motor nominal voltage differs from the AC power source voltage.
5. Ensure that the motor insulation system withstands the maximum peak voltage in
the motor terminals. See the Requirements table below for the required motor
insulation system and drive filtering.
Example: When the supply voltage is 440 V and the drive is operating in the
motor mode only, the maximum peak voltage in the motor terminals can be
approximated as follows: 440 V · 1.35 · 2 = 1190 V. Check that the motor
insulation system withstands this voltage.
Requirements table
The following table shows how to select the motor insulation system and when an
optional ABB du/dt filter, insulated N-end (non-driven end) motor bearings and ABB
common mode filters are required. The motor manufacturer should be consulted
regarding the construction of the motor insulation and additional requirements for
explosion-safe (EX) motors. Failure of the motor to fulfil the following requirements
or improper installation may shorten the life of the motor or damage the motor
bearings.
Abbreviation Definition
UN nominal voltage of the supply network
ÛLL peak line-to-line voltage at motor terminals which the motor insulation must withstand
PN motor nominal power
du/dt du/dt filtering at the output of the drive (option +E205)
CMF common mode filtering (option +E208)
N N-end bearing: insulated motor non-driven end bearing
n.a. Motors of this power range are not available as standard units. Consult the motor manufacturer.
Note 8: Calculating the rise time and the peak line-to-line voltage
The peak line-to-line voltage at the motor terminals generated by the drive as well as the voltage rise
time depend on the cable length. The requirements for the motor insulation system given in the table
are “worst case” requirements covering installations with 30-metre and longer cables. The rise time can
be calculated as follows: t = 0.8 · ÛLL/(du/dt). Read ÛLL and du/dt from the diagram below. Multiply
the values of the graph by the supply voltage (UN). In case of drives with an IGBT supply unit or resistor
braking, the ÛLL and du/dt values are approximately 20% higher.
3.0
ÛLL/UN
2.5
2.0
1.5
du/dt
------------- (1/μs)
UN
1.0
0.5
0.0
100 200 300
Cable length (m)
Thermal overload protection of the drive and the input and motor cables
The drive protects itself and the input and motor cables against thermal overload
when the cables are dimensioned according to the nominal current of the drive. No
additional thermal protection devices are needed.
WARNING! The Prevention of unexpected start-up function does not disconnect the
voltage of the main and auxiliary circuits from the drive. Therefore maintenance work
on electrical parts of the drive can only be carried out after isolating the drive system
from the main supply.
WARNING! The Safe torque off function does not disconnect the voltage of the main
and auxiliary circuits from the drive. Therefore maintenance work on electrical parts
of the drive or the motor can only be carried out after isolating the drive system from
the main supply.
Note: If a running drive is stopped by using the Safe torque off function, the drive will
cut off the motor supply voltage and the motor will coast to stop.
Note: If you add or modify the wiring in the drive safety circuits, ensure that the
appropriate standards (eg, IEC 61800-5-1, EN 62061, EN/ISO 13849-1 and -2) and
the ABB guidelines are met.
General rules
Dimension the supply (input power) and motor cables according to local
regulations:
• The cable must be able to carry the drive load current. See chapter Technical
data for the rated currents.
• The cable must be rated for at least 70 °C maximum permissible temperature of
conductor in continuous use. For US, see Additional US requirements.
• The inductance and impedance of the PE conductor/cable (grounding wire) must
be rated according to permissible touch voltage appearing under fault conditions
(so that the fault point voltage will not rise excessively when an ground fault
occurs).
• 600 VAC cable is accepted for up to 500 VAC. For 690 VAC rated equipment, the
rated voltage between the conductors of the cable should be minimum 1 kV.
For drive frame size R5 and larger, or motors larger than 30 kW, symmetrical
shielded motor cable must be used (figure below). A four-conductor system can be
used up to frame size R4 with up to 30 kW motors, but shielded symmetrical motor
cable is recommended.
Note: When continuous conduit is employed, shielded cable is not required.
A four-conductor system is allowed for input cabling, but shielded symmetrical cable
is recommended. To operate as a protective conductor, the shield conductivity must
be as follows when the protective conductor is made of the same metal as the phase
conductors:
Cross-sectional area of the phase Minimum cross-sectional area of the
conductors corresponding protective conductor
S (mm2) Sp (mm2)
S < 16 S
16 < S < 35 16
35 < S S/2
Recommended
Symmetrical shielded cable: three phase conductors A separate PE conductor is required if the conductivity
and a concentric or otherwise symmetrically of the cable shield is < 50 % of the conductivity of the
constructed PE conductor, and a shield phase conductor.
PE conductor Shield
and shield Shield
PE
PE
PE Shield
A four-conductor system:
three phase conductors
and a protective
conductor.
Not allowed for motor cables Not allowed for motor cables with phase
conductor cross section larger than 10 mm2
(motors > 30 kW).
Cable core
Additional US requirements
Type MC continuous corrugated aluminum armor cable with symmetrical grounds or
shielded power cable must be used for the motor cables if metallic conduit is not
used. For the North American market, 600 VAC cable is accepted for up to 500 VAC.
1000 VAC cable is required above 500 VAC (below 600 VAC). For drives rated over
100 amperes, the power cables must be rated for 75 °C (167 °F).
Conduit
Where conduits must be coupled together, bridge the joint with a ground conductor
bonded to the conduit on each side of the joint. Bond the conduits also to the drive
enclosure. Use separate conduits for input power, motor, brake resistors, and control
wiring. When conduit is employed, type MC continuous corrugated aluminum armor
cable or shielded cable is not required. A dedicated ground cable is always required.
WARNING! Do not run motor wiring from more than one drive in the same conduit.
If there are power factor compensation capacitors in parallel with the three-phase
input of the drive:
• Do not connect a high-power capacitor to the power line while the drive is
connected. The connection will cause voltage transients that may trip or even
damage the drive.
• If capacitor load is increased/decreased step by step when the AC drive is
connected to the power line, ensure that the connection steps are low enough not
to cause voltage transients that would trip the drive.
• Check that the power factor compensation unit is suitable for use in systems with
AC drives, ie, harmonic-generating loads. In such systems, the compensation unit
should typically be equipped with a blocking reactor or harmonic filter.
WARNING! Never connect the supply power to the drive output terminals U2, V2
and W2. If frequent bypassing is required, employ mechanically connected switches
or contactors. Mains (line) voltage applied to the output can result in permanent
damage to the unit.
Before opening an output contactor (in the DTC motor control mode)
Stop the drive and wait for the motor to stop before opening a contactor between the
output of the drive and the motor when the DTC control mode is selected. (See the
Firmware Manual of the drive appliction program for the required parameter
settings.) Otherwise, the contactor will be damaged.
In scalar control, the contactor can be opened with the drive running.
Relay outputs
Varistor
RO (NC)
RO (C)
230 VAC
RO (NO)
RC filter
RO (NC)
230 VAC RO (C)
RO (NO)
Diode
RO (NC)
24 VDC RO (C)
RO (NO)
a b
Double-shielded twisted Single-shielded twisted
pair cable pair cable
Relay cable
The cable type with braided metallic screen (eg, ÖLFLEX LAPPKABEL, Germany)
has been tested and approved by ABB.
WARNING! IEC 60664 requires double or reinforced insulation between live parts
and the surface of accessible parts of electrical equipment which are either non-
conductive or conductive but not connected to the protective earth.
To fulfil this requirement, the connection of a thermistor (and other similar
components) to the digital inputs of the drive can be implemented in three alternate
ways:
1. There is double or reinforced insulation between the thermistor and live parts of
the motor.
2. Circuits connected to all digital and analogue inputs of the drive are protected
against contact and insulated with basic insulation (the same voltage level as the
drive main circuit) from other low voltage circuits.
3. An external thermistor relay is used. The insulation of the relay must be rated for
the same voltage level as the main circuit of the drive. For connection, see the
Firmware Manual of the drive application program.
WARNING! Protect against direct contact when installing, operating and servicing
the RMIO board wiring and optional modules attached to the board. The Protective
Extra Low Voltage (PELV) requirements stated in EN 50178 are not fulfilled at
altitudes above 2000 m (6562 ft).
Motor cable
Drive
min 300 mm (12 in.)
Power cable
Control cables
Electrical installation
WARNING! Only qualified electricians are allowed to carry out the work described in
this chapter. Follow the Safety instructions on the first pages of this manual. Ignoring
the safety instructions can cause injury or death.
WARNING! During the installation procedure, the supply and inverter modules may
have to be temporarily extracted from the cabinet. The modules are heavy, and have
a high center of gravity. To minimize the danger of toppling over, keep the sheet
metal support supplied with the drive attached to the modules whenever
manoeuvring them outside the cabinet.
Before installation
WARNING! Check the insulation before connecting the drive to the supply. Make
sure that the drive is disconnected from the supply (input power).
Drive
Do not make any voltage tolerance or insulation resistance tests (eg, hi-pot or
megger) on any part of the drive as testing can damage the drive. Every drive has
been tested for insulation between the main circuit and the chassis at the factory.
Also, there are voltage-limiting circuits inside the drive which cut down the testing
voltage automatically.
Supply cable
Check the insulation of the supply (input) cable according to local regulations before
connecting to the drive.
Electrical installation
76
U1
M
V1
3~
ohm W1
PE
IT (ungrounded) systems
An EMC filter (option +E202) is not suitable for use in an IT (ungrounded) system. If
the drive is equipped with an EMC filter (option +E202), disconnect the filter before
connecting the drive to the supply network. For detailed instructions on how to do
this, please contact your local ABB representative.
Electrical installation
77
PE PE
L11
L21
L31
L12 *)
L22
L32
L1
L2
L3
L11
L21
L31
*)
L12
L22
L32
Notes:
• No parallel cabling is shown here.
• Each input terminal of the supply modules must be fed through a dedicated fuse. The fuses are specified in Technical
data.
*) Contactors are optional.
Electrical installation
78
L11
L21
L31
*)
L12
L1 L22
L2 L32
L3
L1
L2
L3
L11
L21
L31
*)
L12
L22
L32
Notes:
• No parallel cabling (for each module) is shown here.
It is also possible to connect all input power terminals of module 1 to the transformer Y-output and module 2 to the
transformer D-output. Note, however, that then the two bridges inside a single module do not form a 12-pulse
connection any more. This means that the benefits of the 12-pulse connection are not available during a temporary
operation with one module out of use (eg, for maintenance).
• Each input terminal of the supply modules must be fed through a dedicated fuse. The fuses are specified in Technical
data.
• The secondaries of the transformer must not be grounded.
• When the same 12-pulse transformer is used to supply more than one module, connect the DC outputs of all modules
to a common DC link. Separate links will cause current unbalance fault trips due to circulating currents between the
modules.
*) Contactors are optional.
Electrical installation
79
Connection procedure
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions given in Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
WARNING! The supply modules are heavy and have a high center of gravity. Be
careful when manoeuvring the modules.
E E
A E
G G
Electrical installation
80
3. Disconnect the module signal wire set. (C) The counterpart must be used and
connected to the wire set instead of the DSU module, when the module is
removed from the cabinet.
4. Unplug also the pair of fibre optic cables from its connectors on the front of the
DSU module. Bind the fibre optic cables to a suitable support (away from the
area you are working in) without twisting or coiling them. The cables must not be
squeezed between any objects. (D)
5. Loosen the module fastening screws and the quick connector locking screw (5-
mm hexagonal head). (E) If your drive has the marine construction (option
+C121), remove the fan. For instructions, see Replacing the fan of the supply
module on page 115. Then loosen also the two bolts that connect the bottom of
the module to the installation plate at the back.
6. Place the module pull-out ramp firmly against the cabinet base. (F) Insert the
module pull-out ramp under the two screws on the base of the cabinet and
tighten. (G)
Electrical installation
81
7. Pull the module carefully out of the cabinet along the ramp. (H)
G G
Electrical installation
82
2. Lead the cables into the inside of the cabinet. Make the 360° grounding
arrangement at the cable entries as shown below.
Grommet (in
IP54 units only)
Electrical installation
83
1
2
3
Electrical installation
84
PE PE
*) 1L1
L1 Switching,
1L2
L2 breaking,
1L3 disconnecting
L3
and grounding
**) devices
Incoming cubicle
Electrical installation
85
PE PE
*) 1L1 Switching, breaking,
disconnecting and
1L2
grounding devices
1L3
2L1
Switching, breaking,
2L2 disconnecting and
2L3 grounding devices
**)
Incoming cubicle
Notes:
When the same 12-pulse transformer is used to supply more than one module, connect the DC outputs of all modules to a
common DC link. Separate links will cause current unbalance fault trips due to circulating currents between the modules.
*)
Fuses are not required if the input power line is constructed of busbars that withstand the transformer short circuit current,
or the input cables will be protected by some other means, eg, by a circuit breaker at the primary side of the transformer.
**)
No bridging (connecting 1L1 to 2L1, 1L2 to 2L2, and 1L3 to 2L3) is allowed!
There are two separate incoming cubicles – one for terminals 1L1, 1L2 and 1L3, the other for 2L1, 2L2 and 2L3 – if
a) the unit is equipped with main breakers, b) the drive is UL listed, or c) the incoming cubicle is designed for a busbar
connection.
The cable lead-through details (number and size of holes), and cable connection details (number and dimensions of
busbars, tightening torque) are given in chapter Technical data, section Input power connection.
Electrical installation
86
Connection procedure
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions given in Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
Open the door of the incoming (main switch-disconnector or main breaker) cubicle.
Remove any shrouds covering the input terminals and cable entries.
Lead the cables into the cubicle. Make the 360° grounding arrangement at the cable entries as shown
below.
Twist the cable screens into bundles and connect to the cabinet PE (ground) busbar.
Connect the phase conductors to the input terminals using the torques given in chapter Technical data,
section Input power connection.
Electrical installation
87
Connection diagram
The diagram below shows a drive with a single inverter module. 360° grounding is to
be used at cable entries.
PE
U2
V2
U1
V1
M
W2
W1 3~
PE
The recommended cable types are given in chapter Planning the electrical installation.
Whenever the inverter unit consists of parallel-connected inverter modules, all the
modules (two are shown below) are to be cabled separately to the motor.
PE
U2
V2
W2
U1
V1
M
W1 3~
U2 PE
V2
W2
The recommended cable types are given in chapter Planning the electrical installation.
Electrical installation
88
WARNING! The cabling from all inverter modules to the motor must be physically
identical considering cable type, cross-sectional area, and length.
PE
U2
V2
W2
U1
V1
M
W1 3~
U2 PE
V2
W2
Electrical installation
89
Connection procedure
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions given in Safety instructions. Ignoring the instructions
can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
WARNING! The supply modules are heavy and have a high center of gravity. Be careful when
manoeuvring the modules. To minimize the danger of toppling over, keep the support legs of the
modules extended whenever manoeuvring the modules outside the cabinet.
6a
4
3
8
6c
9a 9b
6b
Electrical installation
90
Lead the cables into the cabinet below each inverter module. Make the 360° grounding arrangement at the
cable entry as shown.
Twist the cable screens into bundles and connect to cabinet PE (ground) busbar.
Connect any separate ground conductors/cables to cabinet PE (ground) busbar.
Connect the phase conductors to the output terminals.
Use the tightening torques specified in Technical data – Motor connection on page 132.
At the motor, connect the cables according to instructions from the motor manufacturer. Pay special
attention to the phase order.
For minimum radio frequency interference:
• ground the cable shield 360 degrees at the lead-through of the motor terminal box
Conductive gaskets
• or ground the cable by twisting the shield as follows: flattened width > 1/5 × length.
b > 1/5 x a
b
a
Electrical installation
91
PE
U2
V2
U1
V1
M
W2
W1 3~
PE
The recommended cable types are given in chapter Planning the electrical installation.
Connection procedure
See the connection procedure on page 90.
Electrical installation
92
Control connections
Electrical installation
93
Connection procedure
Turn the main switch-disconnector into open position (or rack the withdrawable main breaker out).
Release the door handle and open the door of the auxiliary control cubicle.
Remove the two locking screws at the edge of the swing-out frame and open the frame.
Run the cables into the inside of the cabinet through the grommets provided.
Top entry units only: If several cables need to be run through one grommet, use Loctite 5221 (cat. no.
25551) under the grommet to seal the cable entry.
Run the cables between the EMI conductive cushions as shown below. Strip the cable at this location to
enable proper connection of the bare shield and the cushions. Tighten the cushions firmly onto the cable
shields.
Side view
Strain relief EMI conductive
cushions
If the outer surface of a cable shield is non-conductive, turn the shield inside out as shown below and
apply copper foil to keep the shielding continuous. Do not cut the grounding wire (if present).
Copper foil
Grounding wire
On top entry units, sort the cables so that the thinnest and thickest cables are at opposite ends of the
opening.
Top view
Electrical installation
94
Run the cables to the swing-out frame as shown below. Wherever possible, use the existing cable trunking
(1) in the cabinet. Use sleeving wherever the cables are laid against sharp edges. Leave some slack in the
cable at the hinge (2) to allow the frame to open fully. Tie the cables to the braces (3) to provide strain
relief.
3
1
Cut the cables to suitable length. Strip the cables and conductors.
Twist the cable shields into bundles and connect them to the ground terminal nearest to the terminal block.
Keep the unshielded portion of the cables as short as possible.
Connect the conductors to appropriate terminals (see chapter Motor control and I/O board (RMIO) and the
circuit diagrams delivered with the unit).
Electrical installation
95
Module
Keep unshielded portion as
short as possible
Shield
1
2
3
4
To nearest PE terminal
CHASSIS
GND
12345678 123456
SHLD
F01
type, ground the encoder cable at the
AB E
23 6
SHLD
CD
45
789
CHA
CHB
CHA-
X2
Keep unshielded portion as
WD/
CHB-
NODE ID
0V
encoder cable shield at the drive and
the encoder end.
1
2
3
4
V OUT
+15V
X1
V IN
+24V
Note 2: Twist the pair cable wires.
Electrical installation
96
3~ Input
Primary
Secondary
Output
Supply Tap settings Supply 230 V 400 V (50 Hz) 320 V (60 Hz)
Terminals
voltage A1 to... B1 to… C1 to… voltage Terminals Tap setting Terminals Terminals
690 V A1, B1, C1 C2 A2 B2 690 V a3, n1 230– a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
660 V A1, B1, C1 C2 A2 B2 660 V a3, n1 230+ a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
600 V A1, B1, C1 C3 A3 B3 600 V a3, n1 230– a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
575 V A1, B1, C1 C3 A3 B3 575 V a3, n1 230+ a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
525 V A1, B1, C1 C4 A4 B4 525 V a3, n1 230– a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
500 V A1, B1, C1 C4 A4 B4 500 V a3, n1 230+ a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
480 V A1, B1, C1 C5 A5 B5 480 V a3, n1 230– a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
460 V A1, B1, C1 C5 A5 B5 460 V a3, n1 230+ a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
440 V A1, B1, C1 C6 A6 B6 440 V a3, n1 230– a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
415 V A1, B1, C1 C6 A6 B6 415 V a3, n1 230+ a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
400 V A1, B1, C1 C7 A7 B7 400 V a3, n1 230– a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
380 V A1, B1, C1 C7 A7 B7 380 V a3, n1 230+ a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2
Electrical installation
97
Electrical installation
98
Electrical installation
99
Analogue outputs
Two programmable current outputs: 0 (4) to 20 mA, RL < 700 ohm
Resolution 0.1% (10 bit)
Inaccuracy ± 1% (Full Scale Range) at 25 °C (77 °F). Temperature coefficient: ± 200 ppm/°C
(± 111 ppm/°F) max.
Digital inputs
With the drive control program six programmable digital inputs (common ground: 24
VDC, -15% to +20%) and a start interlock input. Group isolated, can be divided in two
isolated groups (see Isolation and grounding diagram below).
Thermistor input: 5 mA, < 1.5 kohm “1” (normal temperature), > 4 kohm “0”
(high temperature), open circuit “0” (high temperature).
Internal supply for digital inputs (+24 VDC): short circuit proof. An external 24 VDC
supply can be used instead of the internal supply.
Isolation test voltage 500 VAC, 1 min
Logical thresholds < 8 VDC “0”, > 12 VDC “1”
Input current DI1 to DI 5: 10 mA, DI6: 5 mA
Filtering time constant 1 ms
Relay outputs
Three programmable relay outputs
Switching capacity 8 A at 24 VDC or 250 VAC, 0.4 A at 120 VDC
Minimum continuous current 5 mA rms at 24 VDC
Maximum continuous current 2 A rms
Isolation test voltage 4 kVAC, 1 minute
The terminals on the RMIO board as well as on the optional modules attachable to the board fulfil the Protective Extra
Low Voltage (PELV) requirements stated in EN 50178 provided that the external circuits connected to the terminals also
fulfil the requirements and the installation site is below 2000 m (6562 ft). Above 2000 m (6562 ft), see page 72.
9 AO1+
10 AO1-
11 AO2+
12 AO2-
X22
1 DI1
2 DI2
3 DI3
4 DI4
Jumper J1 settings:
9 DGND1
Installation checklist
Check the mechanical and electrical installation of the drive before start-up. Go
through the checklist below together with another person. Read the Safety
instructions on the first pages of this manual before you work on the unit.
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
The ambient operating conditions are allowed. See Electrical installation, Technical data: Ratings or Ambient
conditions.
The motor and the driven equipment are ready for start.
The EMC filter (option +E202) is disconnected if the drive is connected to an IT (ungrounded) system.
The supply (input power) voltage matches the nominal input voltage of the drive.
The supply (input power) connection to the input terminals are OK and the phase order is correct.
There are no tools, foreign objects or dust from drilling inside the drive.
Supply (input power) voltage cannot be applied to the output of the drive (with a bypass connection).
For drives with Category 1 Emergency stop function (option +Q952 or +Q964): The time relay has been set to a
suitable value (somewhat longer than the stop ramp of the inverter units).
Start-up procedure
This section instructs how to start-up the ACS800-07 drive. The instructions do not
cover all possible tasks of all possible variants of the drive as the compositon of the
make-to-order drives vary. Always refer to the delivery-specific circuit diagrams
when performing the drive start-up. The device designations in square brackets, for
example [Q10], refer to the designations used in the circuit diagrams typically.
WARNING! Only qualified electricians are allowed to carry out the work described in
this chapter. Read the chapter Safety instructions before you start the work. Ignoring
the safety instructions can cause injury or death.
Maintenance
Maintenance intervals
This table lists the routine maintenance intervals recommended by ABB.
Interval Maintenance action Instructions
Every year of storage Reforming the capacitor See document Capacitor reforming instructions
(Code: 3BFE 64059629 [English]) and
Capacitors.
Every 6 to 12 months Checking the heatsink temperature See Heatsinks.
(depending on the dustiness of and cleaning
the environment)
Every year [IP22 and IP42 units Checking the air filter; replacing it if See Replacing the PPCS branching unit
(+B053 and +B054)] necessary (APBU-xx) memory backup battery.
Every year [IP54 units (+B055 Replacing the air filter
and +B059)]
Every year Checking the fuses of CVAR; For the fuse type, see Fuses on the CVAR
replacing them if necessary board.
Every 3 years Checking the cooling fan; replacing See Cooling fans.
it if necessary
Every 3 years Checking power connections and See Checking the connections of the power
cleaning cables.
Every 3 years Changing the cooling fans of See Cooling fans.
supply, inverter and brake module
(in a 60-Hz supply network)
Every 6 years Replacing the memory backup Locate the APBU unit. See section Replacing
battery of the PPCS branching unit the PPCS branching unit (APBU-xx) memory
(APBU-xx) backup battery on page 113.
Checking the tightness of the See Tightening torques for power connections
Every 6 years
power connections on page 135.
Every 6 years Changing the cooling fans of See Cooling fans.
supply, inverter and brake module
(in a 50-Hz supply network)
Every 9 years (if drive subjected Changing the capacitor See Capacitors.
to high ambient temperature)
Every 9 years Replacing the CINT board in the Contact your local ABB Service representative.
DSU module
Every 12 years Changing the capacitor See Capacitors.
Consult your local ABB Service representative for more details on the maintenance.
On the Internet, go to http://www.abb.com/drives and select Drive Services –
Maintenance and Field Services.
Maintenance
110
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Extract the module to be serviced from the cabinet. Follow the directions given in
section Connection procedure on page 79.
4. Fasten the air baffle(s) provided with the unit to the top module guide (A) to
block airflow through the empty module bay (B). See the figures below.
A B
Maintenance
111
Maintenance
112
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Extract the module to be serviced from the cabinet. Follow the directions given
on page 89.
4. Fasten the air baffle provided with the unit to the top module guide to block
airflow through the empty module bay. The installation principle is described on
page 110.
5. Close the cabinet doors.
6. Switch on the auxiliary control voltage of the drive.
7. Switch the panel from DSU communication to inverter communication. The
supply and inverter units are connected to the same panel through a panel link.
The panel communicates with either one at the time. The switching is instructed
in chapter Control panel in the Firmware manual of the drive application
program.
8. Make the necessary parameter adjustments in the drive firmware. Refer to the
appropriate Firmware manual of the drive application program. For example, if
the ACS800 standard control program is in use, decrease the number of parallel
inverter modules to the appropriate value by parameter 95.03 INT CONFIG.
Maintenance
113
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Locate the branching units in the auxiliary control cubicle. Remove any shrouds.
4. Open the screws on the cover (3 pcs, indicated with arrows in the figure below).
5. Slide off the cover.
6. Remove the battery.
7. Insert the new CR 2032 battery and reattach the cover.
4 5 6
Maintenance
114
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Open the cabinet doors.
4. Check the air filters and replace if necessary (see Technical data for the correct
filter types). The inlet (door) filters can be accessed by removing the fastener(s)
at the top of the grille, then lifting the grille and pulling it away from the door. The
outlet (roof) filter in IP54 (+B055) units has a similar mechanism.
5. Check the cleanliness of the cabinet. Clean the interior of the cabinet if
necessary using a soft brush and a vacuum cleaner.
6. Close the cabinet doors.
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Open the cabinet doors.
4. Extract one supply or inverter module from the cabinet as described in the
connection procedures in the chapter Electrical installation.
5. Check the tightness of the cable connections at the quick connector. Use the
tightening torque table in Technical data.
6. Clean all contact surfaces of the quick connector and apply a layer of suitable
joint compound (eg, Isoflex® Topas NB 52 from Klüber Lubrication) onto them.
7. Re-insert the supply/inverter module.
8. Repeat steps 4 to 7 for all remaining supply and inverter modules.
Maintenance
115
Cooling fans
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Open the supply module cubicle doors.
4. Loosen the locking screw (marked with letter A in the figure below).
5. Disconnect the fan wiring plug (B).
6. Pull out the fan (C).
7. Install a new fan in reverse order.
Maintenance
116
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Open the inverter module cubicle doors.
4. Disconnect the fan wiring plug (marked with letter A in the figure below).
5. Remove the locking screws (B).
6. Pull the fan out along its sliding rails (C).
7. Install a new fan in reverse order.
Maintenance
117
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Open the door of the auxiliary control cubicle (or combined auxiliary control
cubicle and supply cubicle).
4. Detach the wiring from each fan (AC plug and grounding wire).
5. Undo the four fastening screws of the fan assembly and pull the assembly
outwards to gain access to the fan fastening screws.
6. Undo the fastening screws of the fans (there are four for each fan) from below.
Remove the fans.
7. Install new fans in reverse order. Before fastening the fans, make sure the
airflow arrow on both fans is pointed up.
4 4
5
6
Maintenance
118
Replacing the fan in the incoming cubicle with the main breaker (option +F255)
Certain IP2x/IP4x (+B053 and +B054) units with a main breaker are also fitted with
two fans at the air outlet on the roof. Replace the fans as follows:
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Remove the grating (A) and the two fans by undoing the four screws (B).
4. If necessary, undo the four screws (C) to remove the airflow guide (D).
B
B C
D
C
Maintenance
119
Replacing the additional fans in the IP54 / UL type 12 drives (+B055 and +B059)
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Remove the front and back gratings of the fan compartment by lifting them
upwards.
4. Remove the shrouds by undoing the fastening screws.
5. Undo the fastening screws of the side/top cover of the fan.
6. Lift the side/top cover of the fan off.
7. Disconnect the fan supply wire connector from the cabinet roof (on top and
inside the cabinet).
8. Undo the fastening screws of the fan cassette at each corner.
9. Lift the fan cassette off.
10. Undo the cable ties on the top of the fan cassette.
11. Disconnect the cables (detachable terminals).
12. Remove the fan capacitor by undoing the fastening screw of the clamp.
13. Undo the fastening screws of the fan.
14. Pull the fan out.
15. Install the new fan and fan capacitor in reverse order to the above. Ensure that
the fan is centered and rotates freely.
Maintenance
120
4 4 6
3
5
4
4
5
9
8
7
7
12
11
10
10
11
10 10
14
13 13
Maintenance
121
Heatsinks
The heatsink fins of the power modules pick up dust from the cooling air. The
module runs into overtemperature warnings and faults if the heatsinks are not clean.
In a “normal” environment (not especially dusty nor clean) the heatsinks should be
checked annually, in a dusty environment more often.
WARNING! Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety instructions. Ignoring
the instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
1. Switch off the power to the unit and open the main disconnecting device. Close
the grounding switch (option +F259) if there is one.
2. Let the intermediate circuit DC capacitors discharge for five minutes. Ensure by
measuring that the drive is not live before starting the work.
3. Remove the cooling fan (see section Cooling fans).
4. Blow dry clean compressed air from bottom to top and simultaneously use a
vacuum cleaner at the air outlet to trap the dust.
Note: Prevent the dust from entering adjoining equipment.
5. Refit the cooling fan.
Capacitors
The inverter modules employ several electrolytic capacitors. Their lifespan is at least
90 000 hours depending on the operating time of the drive, loading and ambient
temperature. The life of a capacitor can be prolonged by lowering the ambient
temperature.
It is not possible to predict a capacitor failure. A capacitor failure is usually followed
by damage to the unit and an input cable fuse failure, or a fault trip. Contact ABB if a
capacitor failure is suspected.
Capacitor replacement
Contact an ABB service representative.
Maintenance
122
Maintenance
123
Fault tracing
V 2
R M IO
V 1
P O W E R
O N
3 A U A 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 8 9
R e v . B
Fault tracing
124
RMIO board (RDCU control unit) Red Drive in the fault state.
Green Power supply on the board is OK.
Control panel mounting platform Red Drive in the fault state.
(with the control panel removed)
Green Main + 24 V power supply for the control panel and the RMIO
board is OK.
AINT board (visible through the V204 (green) +5 V voltage of the board is OK.
transparent cover on the front of the
V309 (red) Prevention of unexpected start-up or Safe torque off is ON.
inverter modules)
V310 (green) IGBT control signal transmission to the gate driver control
boards is enabled.
Fault tracing
125
Technical data
Ratings
The ratings for the ACS800-07 (+V992) with 50 Hz and 60 Hz supplies are given
below. The symbols are described below the table.
Nominal No-over- Light- Heavy-duty Heat dis- Noise
Air flow
ACS800-07 (+V992) ratings load use overload use use sipation level
type Icont.max Imax Pcont.max I2N PN I2hd Phd
A A kW A kW A kW kW m3/h dBA
Three-phase supply voltage 380 V, 400 V or 415 V
ACS800-07-0610-3 879 1315 500 844 500 657 400 13.0 3120 73
ACS800-07-0770-3 1111 1521 630 1067 630 831 450 17.2 3840 74
ACS800-07-0870-3 1255 1877 710 1205 710 939 500 18.5 3840 74
ACS800-07-1030-3 1452 1988 800 1394 800 1086 630 23.9 3840 74
ACS800-07-1230-3 1770 2648 1000 1699 1000 1324 710 27.5 5040 75
ACS800-07-1540-3 2156 2951 1200 2070 1200 1613 900 35.4 5760 76
ACS800-07-1850-3 2663 3894 1450 2556 1450 1992 1120 42.7 6960 76
Three-phase supply voltage 380 V, 400 V, 415 V, 440 V, 460 V, 480 V or 500 V
ACS800-07-0760-5 883 1321 630 848 630 660 500 14.0 3120 73
ACS800-07-0910-5 1050 1524 710 1008 710 785 560 17.2 3840 74
ACS800-07-1090-5 1258 1882 900 1208 900 941 630 19.9 3840 74
ACS800-07-1210-5 1372 1991 1000 1317 1000 1026 710 23.8 3840 74
ACS800-07-1540-5 1775 2655 1250 1704 1200 1328 900 29.4 5040 75
ACS800-07-1820-5 2037 2956 1450 1956 1400 1524 1120 35.0 5760 76
ACS800-07-2310-5 2670 3901 1900 2563 1850 1997 1400 45.4 6960 76
Three-phase supply voltage 525 V, 550 V, 575 V, 600 V, 660 V, or 690 V
ACS800-07-0750-7 628 939 630 603 630 470 500 13.9 3120 73
ACS800-07-0870-7 729 1091 710 700 710 545 560 17.1 3120 73
ACS800-07-1060-7 885 1324 800 850 800 662 630 18.4 3120 73
ACS800-07-1160-7 953 1426 900 915 900 713 710 20.8 3840 74
ACS800-07-1500-7 1258 1882 1200 1208 1200 941 900 27.0 5040 75
ACS800-07-1740-7 1414 2115 1400 1357 1400 1058 1000 32.5 5040 75
ACS800-07-2120-7 1774 2654 1700 1703 1700 1327 1250 40.1 6240 76
ACS800-07-2320-7 1866 2792 1900 1791 1800 1396 1400 43.3 6960 76
ACS800-07-2900-7 2321 3472 2300 2228 2200 1736 1600 51.5 8160 77
ACS800-07-3190-7 2665 3987 2600 2558 2500 1993 1900 58.0 9360 78
ACS800-07-3490-7 2770 4144 2800 2659 2700 2072 2100 63.6 10080 78
PDM-184674-0.36
Technical data
126
Symbols
Nominal ratings
Icont.max Continuous RMS output current. No overloadability at 40 °C.
Imax Maximum output current. Allowable for 10 seconds at start, otherwise as long as allowed
by drive temperature.
Typical ratings for no-overload use
Pcont.max Typical motor power. The power ratings apply to most IEC 34 motors at nominal voltage
(400, 500 or 690 V).
Typical ratings for light-overload use (10% overloadability)
I2N Continuous rms current. 10% overload is allowed for 1 minute every 5 minutes.
PN Typical motor power. The power ratings apply to most IEC 34 motors at nominal voltage
(400, 500 or 690 V).
Typical ratings for heavy-duty use (50% overloadability)
I2hd Continuous rms current. 50% overload is allowed for 1 minute every 5 minutes.
Phd Typical motor power. The power ratings apply to most IEC 34 motors at nominal voltage
(400, 500 or 690 V).
Derating
The load capacity (current and power) decreases if the installation site altitude exceeds 1000 metres
(3281 ft), or if the ambient temperature exceeds 40 °C (104 °F).
Temperature derating
In the temperature range +40 °C (+104 °F) to +50 °C (+122 °F), the rated output current is decreased
by 1% for every additional 1 °C (1.8 °F). The output current is calculated by multiplying the current
given in the rating table by the derating factor.
Example If the ambient temperature is 50 °C (+122 °F), the derating factor is 100% - 1 % · 10 °C =
90% or 0.90. The output current is then 0.90 × I or 0.90 × I . °C
2N cont.max
Altitude derating
At altitudes from 1000 to 4000 m (3281 to 13123 ft) above sea level, the derating is 1% for every 100 m
(328 ft). For a more accurate derating, use the DriveSize PC tool. If the installation site is higher than
2000 m (6600 ft) above sea level, please contact your local ABB distributor or office for further
information.
Technical data
127
Technical data
128
AC fuses
ACS800- Input Rated I2t I2t
Type Voltage I2t
07+V992… current Qty. current Clearing at Clearing at
(IEC/UL/CSA) (V) Pre-arc
type (A) (A RMS) 660V 210000 [A2s]
UN = 400 V (Range 380-415 V)
-0610-3 790 6
-0770-3 999 12
-0870-3 1128 12 170M6410
-1030-3 1305 12 630 690 31000 210000 210000
Bussmann
-1230-3 1591 12
-1540-3 1938 18
-1850-3 2394 18
UN = 500 V (Range 380-500 V)
-0760-5 793 6
-0910-5 944 12
-1090-5 1131 12
170M6410
-1210-5 1233 12 630 690 31000 210000 210000
Bussmann
-1540-5 1596 12
-1820-5 1831 18
-2310-5 2400 18
UN = 690 V (Range 525-690 V)
-0750-7 565 6
-0870-7 655 6
-1060-7 795 6
-1160-7 856 12
-1500-7 1131 12
170M6410
-1740-7 1271 12 630 690 31000 210000 210000
-2120-7 1595 12 Bussmann
-2320-7 1678 18
-2900-7 2086 18
-3190-7 2396 18
-3490-7 2490 24
*If the drive is not equipped with internal AC fuses (option code +F260), install specified fuses externally at the AC
supply. See the diagram on page 77 for the cabling arrangement at each supply module.
Technical data
129
Fuses for main circuit voltage measurement for the BAMU board
The fuse type is Ferraz A070GRC01T13, 1 A 700 V AC 160 kA.
Technical data
130
Short-circuit withstand Drives without grounding switch (option +F259): Maximum allowable prospective short-
strength (IEC 60439-1) circuit current is 65 kA. The peak withstand current is 143 kA.
Drives with grounding switch (option +F259): Maximum allowable prospective short-circuit
current is 50 kA. The peak withstand current is 105 kA.
Short-circuit current The drive is suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 100,000 rms
protection (UL 508A) symmetrical amperes at 600 V maximum when protected by fuses given in the fuse
tables.
Short-circuit current The drive is suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 65 kA rms
protection (CSA C22.2 No. symmetrical amperes at 600 V maximum when protected by fuses given in the fuse
14-05) tables.
Input power cable lead- Units without main switch-disconnector or main breaker (no option +F253 or +F255):
throughs 4 × Ø60 mm (2.36”) at each supply module
Units with a main switch-disconnector (option +F253):
9 × Ø60 mm (2.36”) (frame 1×D4 + 2×R8i)
12 × Ø60 mm (2.36”) (frame 2×D4 + n×R8i)
18 × Ø60 mm (2.36”) (frame 3×D4 + n×R8i and 4×D4 + n×R8i)
Units with a main breaker (option +F255):
18 × Ø60 mm (2.36”)
Technical data
131
13 [0.51] 40 [1.57]
M12 or 70 Nm
See below
½” (50 lb.ft)
50 [1.97]
Technical data
132
Motor connection
Voltage (U2) 0 to U1, 3-phase symmetrical, Umax at the field weakening point
UNmains
fFWP = · fNmotor
UNmotor
where fFWP = frequency at field weakening point; UNmains = mains (input power) voltage;
UNmotor = rated motor voltage; fNmotor = rated motor frequency
Power limit 2 × Phd. After approximately 2 minutes at 2 × Phd, the limit is set at Pcont.max.
Motor cable lead-throughs 3 × Ø60 mm at each inverter module (units without common motor terminal cubicle, no
option +H359)
Units with common motor terminal cubicle (option +H359): See the chapter Dimensions.
Technical data
133
Cabling
direction
Cabling direction
68265631-A0 cabinet_400_generic.asm
Output terminals (units with 8 × Ø13 mm per phase. See the chapter Dimensions.
common motor terminal
cubicle, option +H359)
Maximum recommended 100 m (328 ft). Motor cables up to 500 m (1640 ft) long are allowed but EMC filtering
motor cable length within the specified limits will not be realised.
Efficiency
Approximately 98% at nominal power level
Technical data
134
Cooling
Method Internal fans, flow direction from bottom to top
Degrees of protection
IP21; IP22; IP42; IP54, IP54R (with air outlet duct)
Ambient conditions
Environmental limits for the drive are given below. The drive must be used in a heated,
indoor controlled environment.
Operation Storage Transportation
installed for stationary use in the protective package in the protective package
Installation site altitude Supply voltage < 600 V AC: - -
max. 4000 m, except drives
with options +Q963, +Q964
and +Q968: max. 2000 m
Technical data
135
Materials
Cabinet Hot-dip zinc-coated (thickness approx. 20 µm) steel sheet (thickness 1.5 mm) with
polyester thermosetting powder coating (thickness approx. 80 µm) on visible surfaces
except back panel. Colour: RAL 7035 (light beige, semigloss).
Fire safety of materials Insulating materials and non-metallic items: Mostly self-extinctive
(IEC 60332-1)
Disposal The drive contains raw materials that should be recycled to preserve energy and natural
resources. The package materials are environmentally compatible and recyclable. All
metal parts can be recycled. The plastic parts can either be recycled or burned under
controlled circumstances, according to local regulations. Most recyclable parts are marked
with recycling marks.
If recycling is not feasible, all parts excluding electrolytic capacitors and printed circuit
boards can be landfilled. The DC capacitors (C1-1 to C1-x) contain electrolyte and the
printed circuit boards contain lead, both of which are classified as hazardous waste within
the EU. They must be removed and handled according to local regulations.
For further information on environmental aspects and more detailed recycling instructions,
please contact your local ABB distributor.
Technical data
136
Applicable standards
The drive complies with the following standards. The compliance with the European Low
Voltage Directive is verified according to standards EN 50178, EN 61800-5-1 and
EN 60204-1.
• EN 50178 (1997) Electronic equipment for use in power installations.
• EN 61800-5-1: 2003 and
2007
• EN 60204-1 (2006) Safety of machinery. Electrical equipment of machines. Part 1: General requirements.
Provisions for compliance: The final assembler of the machine is responsible for installing
- an emergency-stop device
- a supply disconnecting device.
• EN 60529: 2001 (IEC 529) Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code).
• IEC 60664-1 (2007) Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems. Part 1: Principles,
requirements and tests.
• EN 61800-3 (2004) EMC product standard including specific test methods
• UL 508C UL Standard for Safety, Power Conversion Equipment, third edition
• UL 508A UL Standard for Safety, Industrial Control Panels, first edition
• CSA C22.2 No. 14-05 Industrial control equipment
Technical data
137
CE marking
A CE mark is attached to the drive to verify that the unit follows the provisions of the European Low
Voltage and EMC Directives (Directive 2006/95/EC and Directive 2004/108/EC).
Definitions
EMC stands for Electromagnetic Compatibility. It is the ability of electrical/electronic equipment to
operate without problems within an electromagnetic environment. Likewise, the equipment must not
disturb or interfere with any other product or system within its locality.
First environment includes establishments connected to a low-voltage network which supplies buildings
used for domestic purposes.
Second environment includes establishments connected to a network not supplying domestic
premises.
PDS of category C1: PDS of rated voltage less than 1000 V, intended for use in the first environment.
PDS of category C2: PDS of rated voltage less than 1000 V, which is neither a plug in device nor a
movable device and, when used in the first environment, is intended to be installed and commissioned
only by a professional.
PDS of category C3: PDS of rated voltage less than 1000 V, intended for use in the second
environment and not intended for use in the first environment.
PDS of category C4: PDS of rated voltage equal to or above 1000 V, or rated current equal to or above
400 A, or intended for use in complex systems in the second environment.
Technical data
138
Neighbouring network
Static screen
Point of measurement
Equipment Equipment
2. An EMC plan for preventing disturbances is drawn up for the installation. A template is available
from the local ABB representative.
3. The motor and control cables are selected as specified in the drive manuals.
4. The drive is installed according to the instructions given in the drive manuals.
Machinery Directive
The drive complies with the European Union Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC requirements for a partly
completed machinery. For more information, see the Declaration of Incorporation by ABB Drives at the
end of this manual.
Technical data
139
“C-tick” marking
A “C-tick” mark is attached to each drive in order to verify compliance with the relevant standard
(IEC 61800-3 (1996) – Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part 3: EMC product
standard including specific test methods), mandated by the Trans-Tasman Electromagnetic
Compatibility Scheme.
Definitions
EMC stands for Electromagnetic Compatibility. It is the ability of electrical/electronic equipment to
operate without problems within an electromagnetic environment. Likewise, the equipment must not
disturb or interfere with any other product or system within its locality.
The Trans-Tasman Electromagnetic Compatibility Scheme (EMCS) was introduced by the Australian
Communication Authority (ACA) and the Radio Spectrum Management Group (RSM) of the New
Zealand Ministry of Economic Development (NZMED) in November 2001. The aim of the scheme is to
protect the radiofrequency spectrum by introducing technical limits for emission from
electrical/electronic products.
First environment includes establishments connected to a low-voltage network which supplies buildings
used for domestic purposes.
Second environment includes establishments connected to a network not supplying domestic
premises.
Restricted distribution: mode of sales distribution in which the manufacturer restricts the supply of
equipment to suppliers, customers or users who separately or jointly have technical competence in the
EMC requirements of the application of drives.
Unrestricted distribution: mode of sales distribution in which the supply of equipment is not dependent
on the EMC competence of the customer or user for the application of drives.
Technical data
140
Second environment
The drive complies with the limits of IEC 61800-3 with the following provisions:
1. It is ensured that no excessive emission is propagated to neighbouring low-voltage networks. In
some cases, the natural suppression in transformers and cables is sufficient. If in doubt, the supply
transformer with static screening between the primary and secondary windings is strongly
recommended.
Neighbouring network
Static screen
Point of measurement
Equipment Equipment
2. The drive is installed according to the instructions given in the drive manuals.
3. The motor and control cables used are selected as specified in the drive manuals.
Technical data
141
Technical data
142
Technical data
143
Dimensions
Cabinet line-ups
The drive consists of cubicles built into a cabinet line-up. The tables below show the
composition of cabinet line-ups for each frame size and the standard combinations
of options. The dimensions are in millimetres.
Notes:
• The side panels increase the total line-up width by 30 millimetres (1.2”).
• The standard depth of the cabinet line-up is 650 mm (excluding door equipment
such as switches and air inlet gratings). This is increased by 130 millimetres
(5.1”) with top entry/exit models as well as units with cooling air intake through the
bottom of the cabinet.
• The measurements given apply to 6-pulse-input, non-UL/CSA units. For
dimensions of 12-pulse-input or UL/CSA units, contact your local ABB
representative.
The tables are followed by example dimensional drawings.
Dimensions
144
1×D4 + 2×R8i
*Brake chopper 1
*Brake chopper 2
*Brake chopper 3
Incoming cubicle
*Brake resistor 1
*Brake resistor 2
*Brake resistor 3
cubicle & supply
Auxiliary control
Inverter module
terminal cubicle
Common motor
module cubicle
Joining cubicle
EMC/RFI filter
Shipping split
Line-up width
(with +F253)
(kg approx.)
Net weight
cubicle
cubicle
widths
700 600 1300 1300 890
700 300 400 600 2000 2000 1490
700 400 600 1700 1700 1190
700 600 300 1600 1600 1060
700 300 400 600 300 2300 2300 1660
700 400 600 300 2000 2000 1360
700 600 400 400 2100 2100 1250
700 300 400 600 400 400 2800 2800 1850
700 400 600 400 400 2500 2500 1550
700 600 300 400 400 2400 2400 1420
700 300 400 600 300 400 400 3100 3100 2020
700 400 600 300 400 400 2800 2800 1720
700 600 200 400 800 400 800 1500 + 2400 3900 980 + 800
700 300 400 600 200 400 800 400 800 2200 + 2400 4600 1580 + 800
700 400 600 200 400 800 400 800 1900 + 2400 4300 1280 + 800
700 600 300 400 800 400 800 1600 + 2400 4000 1060 + 800
700 300 400 600 300 400 800 400 800 2300 + 2400 4700 1660 + 800
700 400 600 300 400 800 400 800 2000 + 2400 4400 1360 + 800
700 600 400 400 400 2500 2500 1430
700 300 400 600 400 400 400 3200 3200 2030
700 400 600 400 400 400 2900 2900 1730
700 600 300 400 400 400 2800 2800 1600
700 300 400 600 300 400 400 400 3500 3500 2200
700 400 600 300 400 400 400 3200 3200 1900
700 600 200 400 800 400 800 400 800 1500 + 3600 5100 980 + 1200
700 300 400 600 200 400 800 400 800 400 800 2200 + 3600 5800 1580 + 1200
700 400 600 200 400 800 400 800 400 800 1900 + 3600 5500 1280 + 1200
700 600 300 400 800 400 800 400 800 1600 + 3600 5200 1060 + 1200
700 300 400 600 300 400 800 400 800 400 800 2300 + 3600 5900 1660 + 1200
700 400 600 300 400 800 400 800 400 800 2000 + 3600 5600 1360 + 1200
*The number of brake choppers depends on drive type. See chapter Resistor braking.
Dimensions
145
2×D4 + 2×R8i
*Brake chopper 1
*Brake chopper 2
*Brake chopper 3
Incoming cubicle
Incoming cubicle
*Brake resistor 1
*Brake resistor 2
*Brake resistor 3
Auxiliary control
Inverter module
terminal cubicle
Common motor
Supply module
Joining cubicle
Shipping split
Line-up width
(with +F253)
(with +F255)
(kg approx.)
Net weight
cubicle
cubicle
cubicle
widths
400 600 600 1600 1600 1200
400 500 600 600 2100 2100 1580
400 600 600 600 2200 2200 1900
400 600 600 300 1900 1900 1370
400 500 600 600 300 2400 2400 1750
400 600 600 600 300 2500 2500 2070
400 600 600 400 400 2400 2400 1560
400 500 600 600 400 400 2900 2900 1940
400 600 600 600 400 400 3000 3000 2260
400 600 600 300 400 400 2700 2700 1730
400 500 600 600 300 400 400 3200 3200 2110
400 600 600 600 300 400 400 3300 3300 2430
400 600 600 200 400 800 400 800 1800 + 2400 4200 1290 + 800
400 500 600 600 200 400 800 400 800 2300 + 2400 4700 1670 + 800
400 600 600 600 200 400 800 400 800 2400 + 2400 4800 1990 + 800
400 600 600 300 400 800 400 800 1900 + 2400 4300 1370 + 800
400 500 600 600 300 400 800 400 800 2400 + 2400 4800 1750 + 800
400 600 600 600 300 400 800 400 800 2500 + 2400 4900 2070 + 800
400 600 600 400 400 400 2800 2800 1740
400 500 600 600 400 400 400 3100 3100 2120
400 600 600 600 400 400 400 3400 3400 2440
400 600 600 300 400 400 400 3100 3100 1910
400 500 600 600 300 400 400 400 3600 3600 2290
400 600 600 600 300 400 400 400 3700 3700 2610
400 600 600 200 400 800 400 800 400 800 1800 + 3600 5400 1290 + 1200
400 500 600 600 200 400 800 400 800 400 800 2300 + 3600 5900 1670 + 1200
400 600 600 600 200 400 800 400 800 400 800 2400 + 3600 6000 1990 + 1200
400 600 600 300 400 800 400 800 400 800 1900 + 3600 5500 1370 + 1200
400 500 600 600 300 400 800 400 800 400 800 2400 + 3600 6000 1750 + 1200
400 600 600 600 300 400 800 400 800 400 800 2500 + 3600 6100 2070 + 1200
*The number of brake choppers depends on drive type. See chapter Resistor braking.
Dimensions
146
2×D4 + 3×R8i
Common
Auxiliary Incoming Incoming Supply Inverter
motor Shipping Line-up Net weight
control cubicle cubicle module module
terminal split widths width (kg approx.)
cubicle (with +F253) (with +F255) cubicle cubicle
cubicle
400 600 800 1800 1800 1350
400 500 600 800 2300 2300 1730
400 600 600 800 2400 2400 2050
400 600 800 400 2200 2200 1540
400 500 600 800 400 2700 2700 1920
400 600 600 800 400 2800 2800 2240
2×D4 + 4×R8i
Common
Auxiliary Incoming Incoming Supply Inverter Inverter
motor Shipping Line-up Net weight
control cubicle cubicle module module module
terminal split widths width (kg approx.)
cubicle (with +F253) (with +F255) cubicle cubicle 1 cubicle 2
cubicle
400 600 600 600 2200 2200 1680
400 500 600 600 600 2700 2700 2060
400 600 600 600 600 2800 2800 2380
400 600 600 400 600 2600 2600 1870
400 500 600 600 400 600 3100 3100 2250
400 600 600 600 400 600 3200 3200 2570
3×D4 + 3×R8i
Common
Auxiliary Incoming Incoming Supply Inverter
motor Shipping Line-up Net weight
control cubicle cubicle module module
terminal split widths width (kg approx.)
cubicle (with +F253) (with +F255) cubicle cubicle
cubicle
400 800 800 2000 2000 1540
400 600 800 800 2600 2600 1940
400 600 800 800 2600 2600 2240
400 800 800 400 2400 2400 1730
400 600 800 800 400 3000 3000 2130
400 600 800 800 400 3000 3000 2430
3×D4 + 4×R8i
Common
Auxiliary Incoming Incoming Supply Inverter Inverter
motor Shipping Line-up Net weight
control cubicle cubicle module module module
terminal split widths width (kg approx.)
cubicle (with +F253) (with +F255) cubicle cubicle 1 cubicle 2
cubicle
400 800 600 600 2400 2400 1870
400 600 800 600 600 3000 3000 2270
400 600 800 600 600 3000 3000 2570
400 800 600 400 600 2800 2800 2060
400 600 800 600 400 600 3400 3400 2460
400 600 800 600 400 600 3400 3400 2760
Dimensions
147
3×D4 + 5×R8i
Common
Auxiliary Incoming Incoming Supply Inverter Inverter
motor Shipping Line-up Net weight
control cubicle cubicle module module module
terminal split widths width (kg approx.)
cubicle (with +F253) (with +F255) cubicle cubicle 1 cubicle 2
cubicle
400 800 800 600 2600 2600 2020
400 600 800 800 600 3200 3200 2420
400 600 800 800 600 3200 3200 2720
400 800 800 400 600 3000 3000 2210
400 600 800 800 400 600 3600 3600 2610
400 600 800 800 400 600 3600 3600 2910
3×D4 + 6×R8i
Common
Auxiliary Incoming Incoming Supply Inverter Inverter
motor Shipping Line-up Net weight
control cubicle cubicle module module module
terminal split widths width (kg approx.)
cubicle (with +F253) (with +F255) cubicle cubicle 1 cubicle 2
cubicle
400 800 800 800 2800 2800 2170
400 600 800 800 800 3400 3400 2570
400 600 800 800 800 3400 3400 2870
400 800 800 600 800 3400 3400 2390
400 600 800 800 600 800 4000 4000 2790
400 600 800 800 600 800 4000 4000 3090
4×D4 + 6×R8i
Common
Auxiliary Incoming Incoming Supply Inverter Inverter
motor Shipping Line-up Net weight
control cubicle cubicle module module module
terminal split widths width (kg approx.)
cubicle (with +F253) (with +F255) cubicle cubicle 1 cubicle 2
cubicle
400 600 + 600 800 800 3200 3200 2520
400 600 600 + 600 800 800 3800 3800 2920
400 600 600 + 600 800 800 3800 3800 3220
400 600 + 600 800 600 800 3800 3800 2740
400 600 600 + 600 800 600 800 4400 4400 3840
400 600 600 + 600 800 600 800 4400 4400 4140
Dimensions
148
Dimensions
149
Dimensions
150
Dimensions
151
Dimensions
152
Dimensions
153
Dimensions
154
Dimensions
155
Dimensions
156
Dimensions
157
Dimensions
158
Dimensions
159
Dimensions
160
Dimensions
161
Dimensions
162
Dimensions
163
Dimensions
164
Dimensions
165
Dimensions
166
Dimensions
167
Dimensions
168
Dimensions
169
Dimensions
170
Dimensions
171
Dimensions
172
Dimensions
173
Dimensions
174
Dimensions
175
Dimensions
176
Dimensions
177
Dimensions
178
Dimensions
179
Dimensions
180
Dimensions
181
Dimensions
182
Dimensions
183
Dimensions
184
Dimensions
185
Dimensions
186
300 mm
Dimensions
187
400 mm
Dimensions
188
600 mm
Dimensions
189
Resistor braking
Resistor braking
190
400 V 2 × NBRA-659 2 × (2 × SAFUR180F460) 1.2 706 108 1090 575 888 333 514
3 × NBRA-659 3 × (2 × SAFUR180F460) 1.2 1058 162 1635 862 1332 500 771
500 V 2 × NBRA-659 2 × (2 × SAFUR200F500) 1.35 806 108 1210 575 710 333 412
3 × NBRA-659 3 × (2 × SAFUR200F500) 1.35 1208 162 1815 862 1065 500 618
690 V 2 × NBRA-669 2 × (2 × SAFUR200F500) 1.35 807 108 1670 575 514 333 298
3 × NBRA-669 3 × (2 × SAFUR200F500) 1.35 1211 162 2505 862 771 500 447
UN = Nominal voltage
R = Resistance of specified resistors (per chopper)
Pbrmax = Maximum short-term (1 min every 10 mins) braking power
Pcont = Maximum continuous braking power
Imax = Maximum peak current
Pbr = Braking power for the specified duty cycle
Irms = Corresponding RMS current
UN Nominal voltage
R Resistance
ER Short energy pulse that the resistor assembly will withstand each 400 seconds
PRcont Continuous power (heat) dissipation of the resistor when placed correctly. Energy ER dissipates in 400
seconds.
Resistor braking
191
The Pbrmax values specified in the technical data table above are for the reference braking cycle
(1 minute of braking, 9 minutes of rest). If the actual duty cycle does not correspond to the reference
cycle, the maximum allowed braking power Pbr must be used instead. In the technical data table,
Pbr is given for two additional braking cycles. See below for directions for calculating Pbr for other
braking cycles.
3. Check the resistors selection. The energy generated by the motor during a 400-
second period must not exceed the heat dissipation capacity ER.
If the ER value is not sufficient, it is possible to use a four-resistor assembly in which two standard
resistors are connected in parallel, two in series. The ER value of the four-resistor assembly is four
times the value specified for the standard resistor.
Custom resistors
Resistors other than the standard resistors can be used provided that:
• the resistance is not lower than with the standard resistors
WARNING! Never use a brake resistor with a resistance below the value specified
for the particular drive / brake chopper / resistor combination. The drive and the
chopper are not able to handle the overcurrent caused by the low resistance.
• the resistance does not restrict the braking capacity needed, ie,
2
UDC
Pmax <
R
where
Pmax maximum power generated by the motor during braking
UDC voltage over the resistor during braking, for example,
1.35 · 1.2 · 415 VDC (when supply voltage is 380 to 415 VAC),
1.35 · 1.2 · 500 VDC. (when supply voltage is 440 to 500 VAC) or
1.35 · 1.2 · 690 VDC (when supply voltage is 525 to 690 VAC).
R resistor resistance (ohm)
• the heat dissipation capacity (ER) of the resistors is sufficient for the application
(see step 3 above).
Resistor braking
192
Example 1
Duration of a braking cycle is 30 minutes. The braking time is
15 minutes.
Result: If the braking time exceeds 10 minutes, the braking is considered
continuous. The allowed continuous braking power is 10% of the Maximum Braking
Power (Pbrmax).
Example 2
Duration of a braking cycle is three minutes. The braking time is
40 seconds.
Pbrmax x 60 s
1. Pbr < = 0.375 x Pbrmax
4 x 40 s
Pbr
Pbrmax
t
tbr 600 s
T = Duration of braking cycle
Result: The maximum allowed braking power for the cycle is 37% of the rated value
given for the reference cycle.
Resistor braking
193
Example 3
Duration of a braking cycle is three minutes. The braking time is 10 seconds.
Pbrmax x 60 s
1. Pbr < = 1.5 · Pbrmax
4 x 10 s
Pbr
Pbrmax
t
tbr 600 s
T = Duration of the braking cycle
Result: The maximum allowed braking power for the cycle is equal to the Maximum
Braking Power (Pbrmax) given for the reference cycle.
Resistor braking
194
WARNING! All materials near the brake resistors must be non-flammable. The
surface temperature of the resistors is high. The temperature of the air rising from
the resistors is hundreds of degrees Celsius. Protect the resistors against contact.
For a resistor cable, use a shielded cable. The maximum length of the resistor cable
is 10 m.
A recommended copper cable size for connecting the user-defined resistor to the
brake unit is as follows:
• 400 V brake unit: 3 x 95 mm2 + 50 mm2
• 500 V brake unit: 3 x 95 mm2 + 50 mm2
• 690 V brake unit: 3 x 120 mm2 + 70 mm2
For protection against overheating, resistors with thermal circuit breakers (standard
in ABB resistors) should be used. The circuit breakers should be wired to the
ENABLE inputs of the brake choppers.
WARNING! The ENABLE input terminal blocks of the choppers are at intermediate
circuit potential when the supply unit of the ACS800-07 (+V992) drive is running.
This voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause serious damage or injuries if the
isolation level and protection conditions for the thermal circuit breakers are not
sufficient. The normally-closed breakers should always be properly isolated (over
2.5 kV) and shrouded against contact.
Note: For the ENABLE input wiring, use a cable rated as follows:
• twisted pair (screened type recommended)
• rated operating voltage between a core and earth (U0): ≥ 750 V
• insulation test voltage > 2.5 kV.
Resistor braking
195
Brake chopper
X1
R+ R‚ 1 2
1 2 3
R+ R‚
t°
Brake resistor
Resistor braking
196
Resistor braking
a
b
Further information
Product training
For information on ABB product training, navigate to www.abb.com/drives and select Training
courses.