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All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit
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Abstract
Stalactites in Islamic Buildings in Egypt in the Mamluk era

( Architectural Artist Comparative Study)
Abdullah AL- Lbabdah
Mu'tah University ,2006
The stalactite element has been considered one of the elements of

Islamic architecture.
Thus this thesis concentrates on this architectural element through
analysis and comparasion based on architectural sources and references ,
especially those dealt with Mamluk era in Egypt Therefore this work has
been devided into five chapters :-
The first chapter talks about the linguistic and terminology meaning of the
stalactite element.
The second one focusses on the origin of the stalactite and the place
in which it first appeared, furthermore this chapter discusses its
development through the Islamic Eras from the Umayyad era to the End of
the Ayyubid Era. The third chapter concentrates on the fall of the Ayyubid
state and the rise of the Mamluk state, the two parts ( Mamluk
Bahriyah and Mamluk Burjiah)
The fourth chapter is divided into five parts:-
The first one deals with the stalactite in the religious Mamluk building
such as Dome, Pulpits, Mihrabs, Minarets, Archs, schools, and
Khankawats.
The second one focusses on the stalactite in the civil Mamluk such
as Palaces, Baths, Khans, Hospitals and Sabils.
The third part discusses the function as well as the beutifulity of the
stalactite. The fourth part concentrate on the types and forms of the
stalactite and the geometrical bases for their establishments. The fifth part
dealt with the economical, religios, political and social circumstances of
the Mamluk Era.
The fifth chapter discusses the results and recommodations that the
present study reached. thus the conclusion reached is this study in that the
stalactite element is an Islamic invention. for it was first found in the
Umayyad architecture to transform the square form into a circular one, and
then was developed through the Islamic Eras to become a decoration
element.
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Alasad,Mohammad,1994,TheMosque:History,Architectural
Development Reqional Diversity, ( Islamic Festival), EditedBy
Martin -Freshma And Hasanuddin Khan, London, Thumes And
Hudson LTD.
Creswell, K.A.C.1979, Early Muslim Architecture, 3Vols. New York:
Hacker Art Book.
Erabar,Oleg,1973,The Formation Of Islamic Art, london: Yale
University Press.
Hillenbrand, Robert, 1994, Islamic Architecture, Form, Function and
Meaninig. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Meinecke,Michael,1992, Die Mamlukische Architetur in Agypten And
Syrien, Gluckstadt: Verlag J.J. Augustin Gmbh.
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All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

Stalactites in Islamic Buildings in Egypt in the Mamluk era

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

Abdullah AL- Lbabdah

Mu'tah University ,2006

The stalactite element has been considered one of the elements of

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

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All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

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All Rights Reserved - Library of University of Jordan - Center of Thesis Deposit

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