Vitra Fire Station Zaha Hadid

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VITRA FIRE STATION

by Zaha Hadid
WEILAM RHEIM, GERMANY
Vitra Fire Station 1991-1993

The Vitra Fire Station was Zaha Hadid's first built project. The building
functioned as a firehouse until the fire district lines were re-drawn. The
building is now used by Vitra as a showplace for part of its permanent
collection of chairs.
Deconstructivism

- asymmetrical and irregular shapes, which allows multiple entries into the building
- use of distortion makes the walls seem to melt and floors seem to curve
- the ceilings are generally appeared to be compressed, bended, and/or expanded
- her work represents how nature was established and developed by means of
overlaps, rhythms and textures, like an artificial landscape
Vitra Fire Station
The Building
Vitra Fire Station
The Model

“The whole building is movement, frozen.


It expresses the tension of being on the alert;
and the potential to explode into action at any moment.”
Vitra Fire Station
Front View

- visual illusion of a larger space


- linear landscaped zone: defining space rather than occupy space
Vitra Fire Station
Front View

- the intersection of each shape is carefully calculated each parts of the building complement each other
Vitra Fire Station
Back View

- composition of jutting, irregular, sharp concrete planes


- emphasizing the horizontal plane
Vitra Fire Station
Exterior second floor
Vitra Fire Station
Interior

Linear, layered series of walls which appear to sl ide past each other, while the large sliding doors literally form a moving wall
Vitra Fire Station
second floor Interior

The lines of light direct the necessarily precise


and fast movement through the building

Roof of 1st floor becomes patio for 2nd floor


Bibliography

http://www.visionunion.com/article.jsp?code=200509080079

http://www.vitra.de/architecture/default.asp?lang=il_en

http://www.zaha-hadid.com/vitra%20movie.swf

http://www.pritzkerprize.com/2004/pdf/Vitra.pdf

http://www.figure-ground.com/travel/image.php?vitra_fire

http://big5.china.com.cn/chinese/feature/583820.htm

http://tenplusone.inax.co.jp/archives/fieldwork/photoarchives/0612basel/index0612.php?c=0&i=12

http://daapspace4.daap.uc.edu/~feinze/galleries/immersion/webProcessBook.pdf

http://aboutmuseum.blogspot.com/2006/05/vitra-design-museum-weil-am-rhein.html

http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1248/is_n7_v83/ai_17309682/pg_2

http://arts.guardian.co.uk/art/architecture/story/0,,2109962,00.html

http://arch-essays.blogspot.com/2005/01/zaha-hadid-first-pritzker-woman.html

http://www.galinsky.com/buildings/vitrafire/index.htm

http://www.0lll.com/lud/pages/architecture/archgallery/hadid_vitra/index.htm

Flickr.com:
Arkfinder, Bettie, Iamkimmm, inter-, simon wu, thegoatisbad, valentinaa, nickehret, catesvizion,
dexter_mixwith, Darwinism, Idiosincrasia, Doctor Casino, Guitarchitect, autumn_rhythm84,
mightymightymatze, maos, XebastYan, ziegel.kurt, section12online

Webshots.com:
edwardmw_germany2

Journals:
El Croquis – V.73 ( Zaha Hadid)
Zaha Hadid: The Complete Buildings and Projects
The Wall Street Journal The New York Times

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