Prime Faces Users Guide 3M4
Prime Faces Users Guide 3M4
Prime Faces Users Guide 3M4
Author
a!atay ivici
This guide is dedicated to my wife without her support PrimeFaces wouldnt Nurcan, exist.
a!atay ivici
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3. 1.5 Bubble Chart! 1 3. 1.6 Ohlc Chart! 1 3.11.7 MeterGaugeChart! 3.11.8 SkinningCharts! 3.11.9 AjaxBehaviorEvents ! 3.11.10 ChartingTips!
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3.12 Collector ! 3.13 ColorPicker ! 3.14 Column! 3.15 Columns! 3.16 ColumnGroup! 3.17 CommandButton! 3.18 CommandLink! 3.19 ConrmDialog! 3.20 ContextMenu! 3.21 Dashboard! 3.22 DataExporter ! 3.23 DataGrid ! 3.24 DataList! 3.25 DataTable! 3.26 Dialog! 3.27 Drag&Drop!
3.27.1 Draggable! 3.27.2 Droppable!
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3.30 Effect ! 3.31 FeedReader! 3.32 Fieldset! 3.33 FileDownload! 3.34 FileUpload! 3.35 Focus! 3.36 Galleria! 3.37 GMap! 3.38 GMapInfoWindow ! 3.39 GraphicImage! 3.40 Growl! 3.41 HotKey! 3.42 IdleMonitor ! 3.43 ImageCompare! 3.44 ImageCropper! 3.45 ImageSwitch! 3.46 Inplace! 3.47 InputMask! 3.48 InputText! 3.49 InputTextarea! 3.50 Keyboard! 3.51 Layout! 3.52 LayoutUnit! 3.53 LightBox! 3.54 Log!
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3.55 Media! 3.56 Menu! 3.57 Menubar! 3.58 MenuButton! 3.59 MenuItem! 3.60 Message! 3.61 Messages! 3.62 NoticationBar ! 3.63 OrderList! 3.64 OutputPanel! 3.65 Panel! 3.66 Password! 3.67 PickList! 3.68 Poll! 3.69 Printer ! 3.70 ProgressBar! 3.71 Push! 3.72 Rating! 3.73 RemoteCommand! 3.74 Resizable! 3.75 Ring! 3.76 Row! 3.77 RowEditor ! 3.78 RowExpansion! 3.79 RowToggler!
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3.80 Schedule! 3.81 ScrollPanel ! 3.82 SelectBooleanCheckbox! 3.83 SelectManyCheckbox! 3.84 SelectOneListbox! 3.85 SelectOneMenu! 3.86 SelectOneRadio! 3.87 SelectManyMenu! 3.88 Separator! 3.89 Sheet! 3.90 Slider ! 3.91 Spacer! 3.92 Spinner! 3.93 Submenu! 3.94 Stack! 3.95 SubTable! 3.96 SummaryRow! 3.97 Tab! 3.98 TabView! 3.99 TagCloud! 3.100 Terminal! 3.101 ThemeSwitcher! 3.102 Timeline! 3.103 Toolbar! 3.104 ToolbarGroup!
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3.105 Tooltip! 3.106 Tree! 3.107 TreeNode! 3.108 TreeTable! 3.109 Watermark ! 3.110 Wizard!
4. PartialRenderingandProcessing!
4.1 PartialRendering !
4.1.1 Infrastructure! 4.1.2 Using IDs! 4.1.3 NotifyingUsers! 4.1.4 Bits&Pieces !
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4.2 PartialProcessing !
4.2.2 Keywords! 4.2.3 Using Ids!
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4.2.1 PartialValidation!
5. PrimeFacesMobile! 6. PrimeFacesPush!
6.1 Setup! 6.2 PushAPI! 6.3 PushComponent! 6.4 Samples!
6.4.1 Counter! 6.4.2 Chat!
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7. Javascript API!
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8. Themes!
8.1 Applying a Theme! 8.2 CreatingaNewTheme! 8.3 How Themes Work! 8.4 Theming Tips!
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9. Utilities!
9.1 RequestContext! 9.2 ELFunctions!
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10. Portlets!
10.1 Dependencies! 10.2 Conguration!
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About theAuthor
a!atay ivici is a member of JavaServer Faces Expert Group, the founder and project lead of PrimeFaces and PMC member of open source JSF implementation Apache MyFaces. Hes a recognized speaker in international conferences including SpringOne, Jazoon, JAX, W-JAX, JSFSummit, JSFDays, Con-Fess and many local events such as JUGs. a!atay is also an author and technical reviewer of a couple books regarding web application development with Java and JSF. As an experienced trainer, he has trained over 300 developers on Java EE technologies mainly JSF, Spring, EJB 3.x and JPA. a!atay is currently working as a principal consultant for Prime Teknoloji, the company he cofounded in Turkey.
1. Introduction
1.1 What isPrimeFaces?
PrimeFaces is an open source JSF component suite with various extensions. Rich set of components (HtmlEditor, Dialog, AutoComplete, Charts and many more). Built-in Ajax based on standard JSF 2.0 Ajax APIs. Lightweight, one jar, zero-configuration and no required dependencies. Ajax Push support via websockets. Mobile UI kit to create mobile web applications for handheld devices. Skinning Framework with 30 built-in themes and support for visual theme designer tool. Extensive documentation. Large, vibrant and active user community. Developed with "passion" from application developers to application developers.
1.2 PrimeTeknoloji
PrimeFaces is maintained by Prime Teknoloji, a Turkish software development company specialized inAgile and Java EE consulting. PrimeFaces Team members are full time engineers at PrimeTeknoloji. a!atay ivici - Architect and Lead Developer Levent Gnay - Core Developer / QA&Test Yi!it Darn - Core Developer / QA&Test Mustafa Da"gn - Core Developer / QA&Test Basri Kahveci - QA&Test Deniz Silahlar - QA&Test Cenk ivici - Mentor
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2. Setup
2.1 Download
PrimeFaces has a single jar called primefaces-{version}.jar.There are two ways to download this jar,youcaneitherdownloadfromPrimeFaceshomepageorifyouareamavenuseryoucandefine it as a dependency. DownloadManually Three different artifacts are available for each PrimeFaces version, binary, sources and bundle. Bundle contains binary, sources and javadocs.
http://www.primefaces.org/downloads.html
In addition to the configuration above you also need to add PrimeTechnology maven repository to the repository list so that maven can download it.
<repository> <id>prime-repo</id> <name>Prime Repo</name> <url>http://repository.primefaces.org</url> </repository>
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2.2 Dependencies
PrimeFaces only requires a JAVA 5+ runtime and a JSF 2.0 implementation as mandatory dependencies. Therere some optional libraries for certain features.
Dependency JSF runtime itext apache poi rome commons-fileupload commons-io Version * 2.0+ 2.1.7 3.7 1.0 1.2.1 1.4 Type Required Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Description Apache MyFaces or Oracle Mojarra DataExporter (PDF). DataExporter (Excel). FeedReader. FileUpload FileUpload
* Listed versions are tested and known to be working with PrimeFaces, other versions of these dependencies may also work but not tested.
Once you have added the downloaded jar to your classpath, you need to add the PrimeFaces namespace to your page to begin using the components. Here is a simple page;
<html xmlns=" http://www.w3c.org/1999/xhtml " xmlns: h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html " xmlns: p="http://primefaces.org/ui "> <h:head> </h:head> <h:body> <p:editor /> </h:body> </html>
When you run this page, you should see a rich text editor.
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3. Component Suite
3.1 AccordionPanel
AccordionPanel is a container component that displays content in stacked format.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class accordionPanel org.primefaces.component.accordionpanel.Accordionpanel org.primefaces.component.AccordionPanel org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.AccordionPanelRenderer org.primefaces.component.accordionpanel.AccordionPanelRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding Default null TRUE null Type String boolean Object Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component. An EL expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean.
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Name activeIndex style styleClass onTabChange onTabShow dynamic cache value var multiple widgetVar
Default 0 null null null null FALS E TRUE null null FALS E null
Type String String String String String Boolean Boolean java.util.List String Boolean String
Description Index of the active tab or a comma separated string of indexes when multiple mode is on. Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element. Client side callback to invoke when an inactive tab is clicked. Client side callback to invoke when a tab gets activated. Defines the toggle mode. Defines if activating a dynamic tab should load the contents from server again. List to iterate to display dynamic number of tabs. Name of iterator to use in a dynamic number of tabs. Controls multiple selection. Name of the client side widget.
GettingStartedwithAccordionPanel Accordion panel consists of one or more tabs and each tab can group any content.
<p:accordionPanel> <p:tab title="First Tab Title"> <h:outputText value= Lorem/> ...More content for first tab </p:tab> <p:tab title="Second Tab Title"> <h:outputText value=Ipsum /> </p:tab> //any number of tabs </p:accordionPanel>
DynamicContent Loading AccordionPanel supports lazy loading of tab content, when dynamic option is set true, only active tab contents will be rendered to the client side and clicking an inactive tab header will do an ajax request to load the tab contents. This feature is useful to reduce bandwidth and speed up page loading time. By default activating a previouslyloadeddynamictabdoesnotinitiatearequesttoloadthecontentsagainastabiscached. To control this behavior usecache option.
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Client SideCallbacks onTabChange is called before a tab is shown and onTabShow is called after. Both receive container element of the tab to show as the parameter.
<p:accordionPanel onTabChange="handleChange(panel)"> //..tabs </p:accordionPanel> <script type="text/javascript"> function handleChange(panel) { //panel: new tab content container } </script>
AjaxBehaviorEvents tabChangeis the one and only ajax behavior event of accordion panel that is executed when a tab is toggled.
<p:accordionPanel> <p:ajax event=tabChange listener=#{bean.onChange} /> </p:accordionPanel>
Your listener(if defined) will be invoked with an org.primefaces.event.TabChangeEvent instance that contains a reference to the new active tab and the accordion panel itself. DynamicNumberof Tabs When the tabs to display are not static, use the built-in iteration feature similar to ui:repeat.
<p:accordionPanel value=#{bean.list} var=listItem> <p:tab title="#{listItem.propertyA}"> <h:outputText value= #{listItem.propertyB}/> .. .More content </p:tab> </p:accordionPanel>
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MultipleSelection By default, only one tab at a time can be active, enablemultiple mode to activate multiple tabs.
<p:accordionPanel multiple=true> //tabs </p:accordionPanel>
Skinning AccordionPanel resides in a main container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-accordion .ui-accordion-header .ui-accordion-content Main container element Tab header Tab content Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.2 AjaxBehavior
AjaxBehavior is an extension to standard f:ajax. Info
Tag Behavior Id Behavior Class ajax org.primefaces.component.AjaxBehavior org.primefaces.component.behavior.ajax.AjaxBehavior
Attributes
Name listener immediate Default null FALS E FALS E null null null null null null TRUE FALS E null Type MethodExpr boolean Description Method to process in partial request. Boolean value that determines the phaseId, when true actions are processed at apply_request_values, when false at invoke_application phase. When set to true, ajax requests are not queued. Component(s) to process in partial request. Component(s) to update with ajax. Callback to execute before ajax request is begins. Callback to execute when ajax request is completed. Callback to execute when ajax request succeeds. Callback to execute when ajax request fails. Global ajax requests are listened by ajaxStatus component, setting global to false will not trigger ajaxStatus. Disables ajax behavior. Client side event to trigger ajax request.
async process update onstart oncomplete onsuccess onerror global disabled event
Boolean String String String String String String Boolean Boolean String
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In the example above, each time the input changes, an ajax request is sent to the server. When the response is received output text with id "out" is updated with value of the input. Listener In case you need to execute a method on a backing bean, define a listener;
<h:inputText id="counter"> <p:ajax update="out" listener="#{counterBean.increment}"/> </h:inputText> <h:outputText id="out" value="#{counterBean.count}" />
public class CounterBean { private int count; public int getCount() { return } public void setCount(int count) { this.count = } public void increment() { } count++; }
count;
count;
Events Default client side events are defined by components that support client behaviors, for input componentsitisonchangeandforcommandcomponentsitisonclick.Inordertooverridethedom event to trigger the ajax request use event option. In following example, ajax request is triggered when key is up on input field.
<h:inputText id="firstname" value="#{bean.text}"> <p:ajax update="out" event="keyup"/> </h:inputText> <h:outputText id="out" value="#{bean.text}" />
PartialProcessing Partial processing is used with process option which defaults to @this, meaning the ajaxified component. See section 5 for detailed information on partial processing.
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3.3 AjaxStatus
AjaxStatus is a global notifier for ajax requests made by PrimeFaces components.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class ajaxStatus org.primefaces.component.ajaxstatus.AjaxStatus org.primefaces.component.AjaxStatus org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.AjaxStatusRenderer org.primefaces.component.ajaxstatus.AjaxStatusRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding onstart oncomplete onprestart onsuccess onerror style styleClass widgetVar Default null TRUE null null null null null null null null null String Boolean Object String String String String String String String String Type Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Client side callback to execute after ajax requests start. Client side callback to execute after ajax requests complete. Client side callback to execute before ajax requests start. Client side callback to execute after ajax requests completed succesfully. Client side callback to execute when an ajax request fails. Inline style of the component. Style class of the component. Name of the client side widget.
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GettingStartedwithAjaxStatus AjaxStatus uses facets to represent the request status. Most common used facets arestart and complete. Start facet will be visible once ajax request begins and stay visible until its completed. Once the ajax response is received start facet becomes hidden and complete facet shows up.
<p:ajaxStatus> <f:facet name="start"> <p:graphicImage value=ajaxloading.gif /> </f:facet> <f:facet name="complete"> <h:outputText value=Done /> </f:facet> </p:ajaxStatus>
Events Here is the full list of available event names; default: Initially visible when page is loaded. prestart: Before ajax request is sent. start:After ajax request begins. success:When ajax response is received without error. error:When ajax response is received with error. complete:When everything finishes.
<p:ajaxStatus> <f:facet name="prestart"> <h:outputText value=Starting... /> </f:facet> <f:facet name="error"> <h:outputText value=Error /> </f:facet> <f:facet name="success"> <h:outputText value=Success /> </f:facet> <f:facet name="default"> <h:outputText value=Idle /> </f:facet> <f:facet name="start"> <h:outputText value=Sending /> </f:facet> <f:facet name="complete"> <h:outputText value=Done /> </f:facet> </p:ajaxStatus>
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CustomEvents Facets are the declarative way to use, if youd like to implement advanced cases with scripting you can take advantage of on* callbacks which are the event handler counterparts of the facets.
<p:ajaxStatus onstart="alert(Start)" oncomplete="alert(End)"/>
bindCallback(eventName, fn)
void
Skinning AjaxStatus is equipped with style and styleClass. Styling directly applies to a container element which contains the facets.
<p:ajaxStatus style="width:32px;height:32px" ... />
Tips Avoid updating ajaxStatus itself to prevent duplicate facet/callback bindings. Provide a fixed width/height to the ajaxStatus to prevent page layout from changing. Components like commandButton has an attribute (global) to control triggering of AjaxStatus. There is an ajax loading gif bundled with PrimeFaces which you can use;
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3.4 AutoComplet e
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class autoComplete org.primefaces.component.autocomplete.AutoComplete org.primefaces.component.AutoComplete org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.AutoCompleteRenderer org.primefaces.component.autocomplete.AutoCompleteRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding value converter Default null TRUE null null null Type String Boolean Object Object Converter/ String Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id.
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Name immediate
Default FALS E FALS E null null null null null null null null null null unlimited 1 300 FALS E null null TRUE null null 400 FALS E null
Type Boolean
Description When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required. A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input. A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent. Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fails. Name of the client side widget. Method providing suggestions. Name of the iterator used in pojo based suggestion. Label of the item. Value of the item. Maximum number of results to be displayed. Number of characters to be typed before starting to query. Delay to wait in milliseconds before sending each query to the server. When enabled, autoComplete only accepts input from the selection list. Client side callback to execute before ajax request to load suggestions begins. Client side callback to execute after ajax request to load suggestions completes. Defines whether to trigger ajaxStatus or not. Defines the height of the items viewport. Effect to use when showing/hiding suggestions. Duration of effect in milliseconds. Enables dropdown mode when set true. Inline style of the items container element.
required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar completeMethod var itemLabel itemValue maxResults minQueryLength queryDelay forceSelection onstart oncomplete global scrollHeight effect effectDuration dropdown panelStyle
Boolean MethodExpr MethodExpr String String String String MethodExpr String String String Integer Integer Integer Boolean String String Boolean Integer String Integer Boolean String
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Name panelStyleClass accesskey alt autocomplete dir disabled label lang maxlength onblur onchange
Default null null null null null FALS E null null null null null
Type String String String String String Boolean String String Integer String String
Description Style class of the items container element. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables input field A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component. Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element.
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onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover
null null null null null null null null null null
String String String String String String String String String String
Description Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element. Inline style of the input element. Style class of the input element. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
GettingStartedwithAutoComplete Suggestions are loaded by calling a server side completeMethod that takes a single string parameter which is the text entered. Since autoComplete is an input component, it requires a value as usual.
<p:autoComplete value="#{bean.text}" completeMethod="#{bean.complete}" />
public class Bean { private String text; public List<String> complete(String query) { List<String> results = new ArrayList<String>(); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) results.add(query + i); return } results; //getter setter }
PojoSupport Most of the time, instead of simple strings you would need work with your domain objects, autoComplete supports this common use case with the use of a converter and data iterator.
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Following example loads a list of players, itemLabel is the label displayed as a suggestion and itemValueisthesubmittedvalue.Notethatwhenworkingwithpojos,youneedtoplug-inyourown converter.
<p:autoComplete value="#{playerBean.selectedPlayer}" completeMethod="#{playerBean.completePlayer}" var="player" itemLabel="#{player.name}" itemValue="#{player}" ! converter="playerConverter"/>
public class PlayerBean { private Player selectedPlayer; public Player getSelectedPlayer() { return selectedPlayer; } public void setSelectedPlayer(Player selectedPlayer) { this.selectedPlayer = selectedPlayer; } public List<Player> complete(String query) { List<Player> players = readPlayersFromDatasource(query); return } players; }
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MinimumQueryLength By default queries are sent to the server and completeMethod is called as soon as users starts typing at the input text. This behavior is tuned using theminQueryLength attribute.
<p:autoComplete value="#{bean.text}" completeMethod="#{bean.complete}" minQueryLength="3" />
With this setting, suggestions will start when user types the 3rd character at the input field. Query Delay AutoComplete is optimized using queryDelay option, by default autoComplete waits for 300 milliseconds to query a suggestion request, if youd like to tune the load balance, give a longer value. Following autoComplete waits for 1 second after user types an input.
<p:autoComplete value="#{bean.text}" completeMethod="#{bean.complete}" queryDelay="1000" />
DropdownMode When dropdown mode is enabled, a dropdown button is displayed next to the input field, clicking thisbuttonwilldoasearchwithanemptyquery,aregularcompleteMethodimplementationshould load all available items as a response.
<p:autoComplete value="#{bean.text}" completeMethod="#{bean.complete}" dropdown="true" />
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AjaxBehaviorEvents Insteadofwaitingforusertosubmittheformmanuallytoprocesstheselecteditem,youcanenable instant ajax selection by using the itemSelect ajax behavior. Example below demonstrates how to display a message about the selected item instantly.
<p:autoComplete value="#{bean.text}" completeMethod="#{bean.complete}"> <p:ajax event="itemSelect" listener="bean.handleSelect" update="msg" /> </p:autoComplete> <p:messages id=msg />
public class Bean { public void handleSelect(SelectEvent event) { Object item = event.getObject(); FacesMessage msg = new FacesMessage(Selected, Item: + item); } ... }
Your listener(if defined) will be invoked with an org.primefaces.event.Select instance that contains a reference to the selected item. Note that autoComplete also supports events inherited from regular input text such as blur, focus, mouseover in addition to itemSelect. Client SideCallbacks onstart and oncomplete are used to execute custom javascript before and after an ajax request to load suggestions.
<p:autoComplete value="#{bean.text}" completeMethod="#{bean.complete}" onstart="handleStart(request)" oncomplete="handleComplete(response)" />
onstart callback gets arequest parameter and oncomplete gets aresponse parameter, these parameters contain useful information. For examplerequestis the query string and responseis the xhr request sent under the hood. Client SideAPI Widget:PrimeFaces.widget.AutoComplete
Method search(value) close() Params value: keyword for search 29
Description Initiates a search with given value Hides suggested items menu
Params -
Description Disables the input field Enables the input field Deactivates search behavior Activates search behavior
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Tips Do not forget to use a converter when working with pojos. Enable forceSelection if youd like to accept values only from suggested list. Increase query delay to avoid unnecessary load to server as a result of user typing fast.
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3.5 BreadCrumb
Breadcrumb is a navigation component that provides contextual information about page hierarchy in the workflow.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class breadCrumb org.primefaces.component.breadcrumb.BreadCrumb org.primefaces.component.BreadCrumb org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.BreadCrumbRenderer org.primefaces.component.breadcrumb.BreadCrumbRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding Default null TRUE null Type String Boolean Object Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. MenuModel instance to create menus programmatically Number of expanded menutitems at the end. Number of expanded menuitems at begining. Expanded effect duration in milliseconds. Collapse effect duration in milliseconds. Initial collapse effect duration in milliseconds. Preview width of a collapsed menuitem.
Description Specifies preview mode, when set to false menuitems will not collapse. Style of main container element. Style class of main container
label="Categories" url="#" /> label="Sports" url="#" /> label="Football" url="#" /> label="Countries" url="#" /> label="Spain" url="#" /> label="F.C. Barcelona" url="#" /> label="Squad" url="#" /> label="Lionel Messi" url="#" />
Preview By default all menuitems are expanded, if you have limited space and many menuitems, breadcrumb can collapse/expand menuitems on mouseover. previewWidth attribute defines the reveal amount in pixels.
<p:breadCrumb preview="true"> <p:menuitem label="Categories" url="#" /> <p:menuitem label="Sports" url="#" /> <p:menuitem label="Football" url="#" /> <p:menuitem label="Countries" url="#" /> <p:menuitem label="Spain" url="#" /> <p:menuitem label="F.C. Barcelona" url="#" /> <p:menuitem label="Squad" url="#" /> <p:menuitem label="Lionel Messi" url="#" /> </p:breadCrumb>
DynamicMenus Menus can be created programmatically as well, see the dynamic menus part in menu component section for more information and an example.
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AnimationConfiguration Duration of effects can be customized using several attributes. Heres an example;
<p:breadCrumb preview="true" expandEffectDuration="1000" collapseEffectDuration="1000"! initialCollapseEffectDuration="1000">
Durations are defined in milliseconds. Skinning Breadcrumb resides in a container element thatstyle and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-breadcrumb .ui-breadcrumb .ui-menu-item-link .ui-breadcrumb .ui-menu-item-text .ui-breadcrumb-chevron Applies Main breadcrumb container element. Each menuitem. Each menuitem label. Seperator of menuitems.
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Tips If there is a dynamic flow, use model option instead of creating declarative p:menuitem components and bind your MenuModel representing the state of the flow. Breadcrumb can do ajax/non-ajax action requests as well since p:menuitem has this option. In this case, breadcrumb must be nested in a form. url option is the key for a menuitem, if it is defined, it will work as a simple link. If youd like to use menuitem to execute command with or without ajax, do not define the url option.
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3.6 Butto n
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class button org.primefaces.component.button.Button org.primefaces.component.Button org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ButtonRenderer org.primefaces.component.button.ButtonRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding widgetVar value outcome includeViewParams fragment disabled accesskey alt dir Default null TRUE null null null null FALS E null FALS E null null null Type String Boolean Object String Object String Boolean String Boolean String String String
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Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Name of the client side widget. Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text. Used to resolve a navigation case. Whether to include page parameters in target URI Identifier of the target page which should be scrolled to. Disables button. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to button. Alternate textual description. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL.
Description Style class for the button icon. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component. Client side callback to execute when button loses focus. Client side callback to execute when button loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when button is clicked. Client side callback to execute when button is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when button receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over button. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over button. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within button Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over button. Inline style of the button. Style class of the button. Makes button read only. Position in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup style styleClass readOnly tabindex title
null null null null null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null
String String String String String String String String String String String String String Boolean Integer String
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GettingStartedwithButton p:button usage is same as standard h:button, an outcome is necessary to navigate using GET requests. Assume you are at source.xhtml and need to navigate target.xhtml.
<p:button outcome="target" value="Navigate"/>
Parameters Parameters in URI are defined with nested <f:param /> tags.
<p:button outcome="target" value="Navigate"> <f:param name="id" value="10" /> </p:button>
Icons Icons for button are defined via css and image attribute, if you use title instead of value, only icon will be displayed and title text will be displayed as tooltip on mouseover. You can also use icons from PrimeFaces themes with image attribute.
<p:button outcome="target" image="star" value="With Icon"/> <p:button outcome="target" image="star" title="With Icon"/>
Skinning Button renders abutton tag which style and styleClass applies. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-button .ui-button-text-only .ui-button-text Button element Button element when icon is not used Label of button Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.7 Calendar
Calendar is an input component used to select a date featuring display modes, paging, localization, ajax selection and more.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class calendar org.primefaces.component.calendar.Calendar org.primefaces.component.Calendar org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.CalendarRenderer org.primefaces.component.calendar.CalendarRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding Default null TRUE null String Boolean Object Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id
value converter
null null
java.util.Date Converter/String
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Name immediate
Default FALS E FALS E null null null null null null null null int FALS E popup MM/dd/ yyyy null null FALS E FALS E null
Type Boolean
Description When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fails. Name of the client side widget. Sets calendar's minimum visible date Sets calendar's maximum visible date Enables multiple page rendering. Disables the calendar when set to true. Defines how the calendar will be displayed. DateFormat pattern for localization Locale to be used for labels and conversion. Icon of the popup button When enabled, popup icon is rendered without the button. Enables month/year navigator String or a java.util.TimeZone instance to specify the timezone used for date conversion, defaults to TimeZone.getDefault() Makes input text of a popup calendar readonly. Visibility of button panel containing today and done buttons.
required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar mindate maxdate pages disabled mode pattern locale popupIcon popupIconOnly navigator timeZone
Boolean MethodExpr MethodExpr String String String String Date or String Date or String 1 Boolean String String java.util.Locale or String String Boolean Boolean java.util.TimeZone
readOnlyInputText showButtonPanel
FALS E FALS E
Boolean Boolean
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Name effect effectDuration showOn showWeek disabledWeekends showOtherMonths selectOtherMonths yearRange timeOnly stepHour stepMinute stepSecond minHour maxHour minMinute maxMinute minSecond maxSecond accesskey alt autocomplete dir
Default null normal both FALS E FALS E FALS E FALS E null FALS E 1 1 1 0 23 0 59 0 59 null null null null String String String
Type
Description Effect to use when displaying and showing the popup calendar. Duration of the effect. Client side event that displays the popup calendar. Displays the week number next to each week. Disables weekend columns. Displays days belonging to other months. Enables selection of days belonging to other months. Year range for the navigator, default "c-10:c+10" Shows only timepicker without date. Hour steps. Minute steps. Second steps. Minimum boundary for hour selection. Maximum boundary for hour selection. Minimum boundary for minute selection. Maximum boundary for hour selection. Minimum boundary for second selection. Maximum boundary for second selection. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component.
Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean String Boolean Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer String String String String
label lang
null null
String String
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Type
Description Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element.
onkeyup onmousedown
null null
String String
onmousemove
null
String
onmouseout
null
String
onmouseover
null
String
onmouseup
null
String
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Type
Description Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
DisplayModes Calendar has two main display modes, popup (default) and inline. Inline
<p:calendar value="#{dateBean.date}" mode="inline" />
Popup
<p:calendar value="#{dateBean.date}" mode="popup" />
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showOn option defines the client side event to display the calendar. Valid values are; focus:When input field receives focus button:When popup button is clicked both: Both focus and button cases Popup Button
<p:calendar value="#{dateBean.date}" mode="popup" showOn="button" />
Paging Calendar can also be rendered in multiple pages where each page corresponds to one month. This feature is tuned with thepages attribute.
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I18N By default locale information is retrieved from the views locale and can be overridden by the locale attribute. Locale attribute can take a locale key as a String or a java.util.Locale instance. Default language of labels are English and you need to add the necessary translations to your page manually as PrimeFaces does not include language translations. PrimeFaces Wiki Page for PrimeFacesLocales is a community driven page where you may find the translations you need. Please contribute to this wiki with your own translations.
http://wiki.primefaces.org/display/Components/PrimeFaces+Locales
Translation is a simple javascript object, we suggest adding the code to a javascript file and include in your application. Following is aTurkish calendar.
<h:outputScript name=path_to_your_translations.js /> <p:calendar value="#{dateController.date}" locale="tr" navigator="true" showButtonPanel="true"/>
L11N Locale option is used for localizing the labels, not for localizing the date pattern. Default pattern is "MM/dd/yyyy" and pattern attribute is used to provide a custom date pattern.
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Effects Various effects can be used when showing and hiding the popup calendar, options are; show slideDown fadeIn blind bounce clip drop fold slide
AjaxBehaviorEvents Calendar provides a dateSelect ajax behavior event to execute an instant ajax selection whenever a date is selected. If you define a method as a listener, it will be invoked by passing an org.primefaces.event.DateSelectEvent instance.
<p:calendar value="#{calendarBean.date}"> <p:ajax event=dateSelect listener=#{bean.handleDateSelect} update=msg /> </p:calendar> <p:messages id="msg" />
In popup mode, calendar also supports regular ajax behavior events like blur, keyup and more.
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DateRanges Using mindate and maxdate options, selectable dates can be restricted. Values for these attributes can either be a string or a java.util.Date.
<p:calendar value="#{dateBean.date}" mode="inline" mindate="07/10/2010" maxdate="07/15/2010"/>
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Skinning Calendar resides in a container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-datepicker .ui-datepicker-header .ui-datepicker-prev .ui-datepicker-next .ui-datepicker-title .ui-datepicker-month .ui-datepicker-table .ui-datepicker-week-end .ui-datepicker-other-month .ui-datepicker td .ui-datepicker-buttonpane .ui-datepicker-current .ui-datepicker-close Main container Header container Previous month navigator Next month navigator Title Month display Date table Label of weekends Dates belonging to other months Each cell date Button panel Today button Close button Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information
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3.8 Captcha
Captcha is a form validation component based on RecaptchaAPI.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class captcha org.primefaces.component.captcha.Captcha org.primefaces.component.Captcha org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.CaptchaRenderer org.primefaces.component.captcha.CaptchaRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id. When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required.
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immediate
FALS E FALS E
Boolean
required
Boolean
Name validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage publicKey theme language tabindex label secure
Default null null null null null null red en null null FALS E
Type MethodExpr ValueChange Listener String String String String String String Integer String Boolean
Description A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input. A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent. Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Public recaptcha key for a specific domain (deprecated) Theme of the captcha. Key of the supported languages. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. User presentable field name. Enables https support
GettingStartedwithCaptcha Catpcha is implemented as an input component with a built-in validator that is integrated with reCaptcha. First thing to do is to sign up to reCaptcha to get public&private keys. Once you have the keys for your domain, add them to web.xml as follows;
<context-param> <param-name>primefaces.PRIVATE_CAPTCHA_KEY</param-name> <param-value>YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY</param-value> </context-param> <context-param> <param-name>primefaces.PUBLIC_CAPTCHA_KEY</param-name> <param-value>YOUR_PUBLIC_KEY</param-value> </context-param>
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Themes Captcha features following built-in themes for look and feel customization. red (default) white blackglass clean
Language s Text instructions displayed on captcha is customized with thelanguage attribute. Below is a captcha with Turkish text.
<p:captcha language="tr"/>
OverridingValidationMessages By default captcha displays its own validation messages, this can be easily overridden by the JSF message bundle mechanism. Corresponding keys are;
Summary Detail primefaces.captcha.INVALID primefaces.captcha.INVALID_detail
Tips Use label option to provide readable error messages in case validation fails. Enablesecure option to support https otherwise browsers will give warnings. See http://www.google.com/recaptcha/learnmore to learn more about how reCaptcha works.
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3.9 Carousel
Carousel is a multi purpose component to display a set of data or general content with slide effects.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class carousel org.primefaces.component.carousel.Carousel org.primefaces.component.Carousel org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.CarouselRenderer org.primefaces.component.carousel.CarouselRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean A value expression that refers to a collection Name of the request scoped iterator Number of visible items per page Index of the first element to be displayed Name of the client side widget. Sets continuous scrolling Sets vertical scrolling
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Name autoPlayInterval pageLinks effect easing effectDuration dropdownTemplate. style styleClass itemStyle itemStyleClass headerText footerText
Default 0 3 slide easeInO utCirc 500 {page} null null null null null null
Type Integer Integer String String Integer String String String String String String String
Description Sets the time in milliseconds to have Carousel start scrolling automatically after being initialized Defines the number of page links of paginator. Name of the animation, could be fade or slide. Name of the easing animation. Duration of the animation in milliseconds. Template string for dropdown of paginator. Inline style of the component.. Style class of the component.. Inline style of each item. Style class of each item. Label for header. Label for footer.
GettingStartedwithCarousel Calendar has two main use-cases; data and general content display. To begin with data iteration lets use a list of cars to display with carousel.
public class Car { private private private private ... } String model; int year; String manufacturer; String color;
public class CarBean { private List<Car> cars; public CarListController() { cars = new ArrayList<Car>(); cars.add(new Car(myModel, 2005, ManufacturerX, blue)); // add more cars } //getter setter }
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Carousel iterates through the cars collection and renders its children for each car, note that you also need to define a width for each item. LimitingVisibleItems Bu default carousel lists its items in pages with size 3. This is customizable with the rows attribute.
<p:carousel value="#{carBean.cars}" var="car" rows="1" itemStyle=width:200px > ... </p:carousel>
Effects Paging happens with a slider effect by default and following easing options are supported. backBoth backIn backOut bounceBoth bounceIn bounceOut easeBoth easeBothStrong easeIn easeInStrong easeNone easeOut easeOutStrong elasticBoth elasticIn elasticOut
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SlideShow Carousel can display the contents in a slideshow, for this purposeautoPlayInterval and circular attributes are used. Following carousel displays a collection of images as a slideshow.
<p:carousel autoPlayInterval="2000" rows="1" effect="easeInStrong" circular="true" itemStyle=width:200px > <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature1.jpg"/> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature2.jpg"/> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature3.jpg"/> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature4.jpg"/> </p:carousel>
Content Display Another use case of carousel is tab based content display.
<p:carousel rows="1" itemStyle="height:200px;width:600px;"> <p:tab title="Godfather Part I"> <h:panelGrid columns=2 cellpadding=10> <p:graphicImage value=/images/godfather/godfather1.jpg /> story begins as <h:outputText value=The Don Vito ... /> </p:tab> </h:panelGrid> <p:tab title="Godfather Part II"> <h:panelGrid columns=2 cellpadding=10> <p:graphicImage value=/images/godfather/godfather2.jpg /> <h:outputText value=Francis Ford Coppola's .../> </p:tab> </h:panelGrid> <p:tab title="Godfather Part III"> <h:panelGrid columns=2 cellpadding=10> <p:graphicImage value=/images/godfather/godfather3.jpg /> <h:outputText value=After a break of ... /> </p:tab> </h:panelGrid> </p:carousel>
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ItemSelection When selecting an item from a carousel with a command component, p:column is necessary to process selection properly. Following example displays selected car contents within a dialog;
<h:form id=form"> <p:carousel value="#{carBean.cars}" var="car" itemStyle=width:200px > <p:column> <p:graphicImage value="/images/cars/#{car.manufacturer}.jpg"/> <p:commandLink update=":form:detail" oncomplete="dlg.show()"> <h:outputText value="Model: #{car.model}" /> <f:setPropertyActionListener value="#{car}" target="#{carBean.selected}" /> </p:commandLink> </p:column> </p:carousel> <p:dialog widgetVar="dlg"> <h:outputText id="detail" value="#{carBean.selected}" /> </p:dialog> </h:form>
public class CarBean { private List<Car> cars; private Car selected; //getters and setters }
HeaderandFooter Header and Footer of carousel can be defined in two ways either, using headerText and footerText options that take simple strings as labels or by header and footer facets that can take any custom content. Skinning Carousel resides in a container element which style and styleClass options apply. itemStyle and itemStyleClass attributes apply to each item displayed by carousel. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-carousel .ui-carousel-header .ui-carousel-header-title Main container Header container Header content
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Applies
Style Class .ui-carousel-viewport .ui-carousel-button .ui-carousel-next-button .ui-carousel-prev-button .ui-carousel-page-links .ui-carousel-page-link .ui-carousel-item Content container Navigation buttons
Applies
Next navigation button of paginator Prev navigation button of paginator Page links of paginator. Each page link of paginator. Each item.
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Tips Carousel is a NamingContainer, make sure you reference components outside of carousel properly following conventions.
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3.10 CellEditor
CellEditor is a helper component of datatable used for incell editing. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class cellEditor org.primefaces.component.celleditor.CellEditor org.primefaces.component.CellEditor org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.CellEditorRenderer org.primefaces.component.celleditor.CellEditorRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean
binding
null
Object
GettingStartedwithCellEditor See inline editing section in datatable documentation for more information about usage.
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3.11 Charts
Charts are used to display graphical data. Therere various chart types like pie, bar, line and more.
3.11.1 PieChart
Pie chart displays category-data pairs in a pie graphic. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class pieChart org.primefaces.component.chart.pie.PieChart org.primefaces.component.chart.PieChart org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.chart.PieChartRenderer org.primefaces.component.chart.pie.PieChartRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Datasource to be displayed on the chart Inline style of the chart. Style class of the chart. Title of the chart. Position of the legend. Comma separated list of colors in hex format. Diameter of the pie, auto computed by default. Gap between slices. Render solid slices.
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binding widgetVar value style styleClass title legendPosition seriesColors diameter sliceMargin fill
null null null null null null null null null 0 TRUE
Object String ChartModel String String String String String Integer Integer Boolean
Description Shows shadow or not. Displays data on each slice. Specifies interactive legend. Format of data labels.
model; }
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Customization PieChart can be customized using various options such as fill, sliceMargin and diameter, here is an example;
<p:pieChart value="#{bean.model}" legendPosition=e sliceMargin=5 diameter=150 fill=false/>
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Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Datasource to be displayed on the chart Name of the client side widget Inline style of the chart. Style class of the chart. Title of the chart. Position of the legend. MinimumY axis value. MaximumY axis value. Minimum X axis value. Maximum X axis value. Whether line segments should be broken at null value, fall will join point on either side of line. Comma separated list of colors in hex format.
binding value widgetVar style styleClass title legendPosition minY maxY minX maxX breakOnNull seriesColors
null null null null null null null null null null null FALS E null
Object ChartModel String String String String String Double Double Double Double Boolean String
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Name shadow fill stacked showMarkers fillToZero xaxisLabel yaxisLabel xaxisAngle yaxisAngle enhancedLegend
Default TRUE FALS E FALS E TRUE FALS E null null null null TRUE
Type Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean String String Integer Integer Boolean
Description Shows shadow or not. Whether to fill under lines. Whether to stack series. Displays markers at data points. True will force filled series to fill toward zero. Label of the x-axis. Label of the y-axis. Angle of the x-axis ticks. Angle of the y-axis ticks. Specifies interactive legend.
model; }
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Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Datasource to be displayed on the chart Inline style of the chart. Style class of the chart. Title of the chart. Position of the legend. Padding of bars. Margin of bars. Orientation of bars, valid values are vertical and horizontal. Enables stacked display of bars. Minimum boundary value. Maximum boundary value.
binding widgetVar value style styleClass title legendPosition barPadding barMargin orientation stacked min max
null null null null null null null 8 10 vertical FALS E null null
Object String ChartModel String String String String Integer Integer String Boolean Double Double
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Description Whether line segments should be broken at null value, fall will join point on either side of line. Comma separated list of colors in hex format. Shows shadow or not. Specifies interactive legend. Label of the x-axis. Label of the y-axis. Angle of the x-axis ticks. Angle of the y-axis ticks.
GettingStartedwithBarChart BarChart is created with an org.primefaces.model.chart.CartesianChartModel the same model sample from lineChart section;
<p:barChart value="#{bean.model}" legendPosition="ne" />
instance. Reusing
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Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Datasource to be displayed on the chart Inline style of the chart. Style class of the chart. Title of the chart. Position of the legend. Comma separated list of colors in hex format. Gap between slices. Render solid slices. Shows shadow or not. Displays data on each slice. Format of data labels. Specifies interactive legend.
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binding widgetVar value style styleClass title legendPosition seriesColors sliceMargin fill shadow showDataLabels dataFormat enhancedLegend
null null null null null null null null 0 TRUE TRUE FALS E percent TRUE
Object String ChartModel String String String String String Integer Boolean Boolean Boolean String Boolean
model; }
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BubbleChart visualizes entities that are defined in terms of three distinct numeric values.
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Datasource to be displayed on the chart Inline style of the chart. Style class of the chart. Title of the chart. Position of the legend. Shows shadow or not. Comma separated list of colors in hex format. Specifies interactive legend. Enables gradient fills instead of flat colors. Alpha transparency of a bubble. Displays labels on buttons. Label of the x-axis.
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binding widgetVar value style styleClass title legendPosition shadow seriesColors enhancedLegend bubbleGradients bubbleAlpha showLabels xaxisLabel
null null null null null null null TRUE null TRUE FALS E 70 TRUE null
Object String ChartModel String String String String Boolean String Boolean Boolean Integer Boolean String
Description
model; }
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An open-high-low-close chart is a type of graph typically used to visualize movements in the price of a financial instrument over time. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class ohlcChart org.primefaces.component.chart.ohlc.OhlcChart org.primefaces.component.chart.OhlcChart org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.chart.OhlcChartRenderer org.primefaces.component.chart.ohlc.OhlcChartRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Datasource to be displayed on the chart Inline style of the chart. Style class of the chart. Title of the chart. Position of the legend. Comma separated list of colors in hex format. Specifies interactive legend. Enables candle stick display mode. Label of the x-axis. Label of the y-axis. Angle of the x-axis ticks. Angle of the y-axis ticks.
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binding widgetVar value style styleClass title legendPosition seriesColors enhancedLegend candleStick xaxisLabel yaxisLabel xaxisAngle yaxisAngle
null null null null null null null null TRUE FALS E null null null null
Object String ChartModel String String String String String Boolean Boolean String String Integer Integer
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3.11.7 MeterGaugeChart
MeterGauge chart visualizes data on a meter gauge display. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class meterGaugeChart org.primefaces.component.chart.metergauge.MeterGaugeChart org.primefaces.component.chart.MeterGauge org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.chart.MeterGaugeChartRenderer org.primefaces.component.chart.metergauge.MeterGaugeChartRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Datasource to be displayed on the chart Inline style of the chart. Style class of the chart. Title of the chart. Position of the legend. Comma separated list of colors in hex format. Specifies interactive legend. Displays ticks around gauge. Number of pixels to offset the label up and down. Radius of the outer circle of the internal ring.
binding widgetVar value style styleClass title legendPosition seriesColors enhancedLegend showTickLabels labelHeightAdjust intervalOuterRadius
null null null null null null null null TRUE TRUE -25 85
Object String ChartModel String String String String String Boolean Boolean Integer Integer
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model; }
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3.11.8 SkinningCharts
Charts are built on top of jqlot javascript library that uses a canvas tag and can be styled using regular css. Following is the list of style classes;
Style Class .jqplot-target .jqplot-axis .jqplot-xaxis .jqplot-yaxis .jqplot-x2axis, .jqplot-x3axis ... .jqplot-y2axis, .jqplot-y3axis ... .jqplot-axis-tick .jqplot-xaxis-tick .jqplot-x2axis-tick .jqplot-yaxis-tick .jqplot-y2axis-tick table.jqplot-table-legend .jqplot-title .jqplot-cursor-tooltip .jqplot-highlighter-tooltip div.jqplot-table-legend-swatch Plot target container. Axes. Primary x-axis. Primary y-axis. 2nd, 3rd ... x-axis. 2nd, 3rd ... y-axis. Axis ticks. Primary x-axis ticks. Secondary x-axis ticks. Primary y-axis-ticks. Seconday y-axis-ticks. Legend table. Title of the chart. Cursor tooltip. Highlighter tooltip. Colors swatch of the legend. Applies
Additionally style and styleClass options of charts apply to the container element of charts, use these attribute to specify the dimensions of a chart.
<p:pieChart value="#{bean.model}" style=width:320px;height:200px />
In case youd like to change the colors of series, use theseriesColors options.
<p:pieChart value="#{bean.model}" seriesColors="66cc66, 93b75f, E7E658, cc6666" />
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3.11.9 AjaxBehaviorEvents
itemSelect is one and only ajax behavior event of charts, this event is triggered when a series of a chart is clicked. In case you have a listener defined, itll be executed by passing an org.primefaces.event.ItemSelectEvent instance. Example above demonstrates how to display a message about selected series in chart.
<p:pieChart value="#{bean.model}"> <p:ajax event=itemSelect listener=#{bean.itemSelect} update=msg /> </p:pieChart> <p:growl id=msg />
public class Bean implements Serializable { //Data creation omitted! public void itemSelect(ItemSelectEvent event) { FacesMessage msg = new FacesMessage(); msg.setSummary(Item Index: + event.getItemIndex()); msg.setDetail(Series Index: + event.getSeriesIndex()); FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().addMessage(null, msg);} }
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3.11.10 ChartingTips
jqPlot Charts components use jqPlot as the underlying charting engine which uses a canvas element uner the hood with support for IE. jFreeChart If you like to use static image charts instead of canvas based charts, see the JFreeChart integration example at graphicImage section. Note that static images charts are not rich as PrimeFaces chart components and you need to know about jFreeChart apis to create the charts.
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3.12 Collector
Collector is a simple utility to manage collections declaratively. Info
Tag ActionListener Class collector org.primefaces.component.collector.Collector
Attributes
Name value addTo removeFrom Default null null null Object java.util.Collection java.util.Collection Type Description Value to be used in collection operation Reference to the Collection instance Reference to the Collection instance
GettingstartedwithCollector Collector requires a collection and a value to work with. Its important to override equals and hashCode methods of the value object to make collector work.
public class BookBean { private Book book = new Book(); private List<Book> books; public CreateBookBean() { books = new ArrayList<Book>(); } public String createNew() { book = new Book(); //reset form return } //getters and setters }
null;
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3.13 ColorPicker
ColorPicker is an input component with a color palette.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class colorPicker org.primefaces.component.colorpicker.ColorPicker org.primefaces.component.ColorPicker org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ColorPickerRenderer org.primefaces.component.colorpicker.ColorPickerRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component.
immediate
FALS E
Boolean
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Name required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar mode effect effectSpeed style styleClass zindex
Default FALS E null null null null null null popup fade normal null null 10000
Description Marks component as required. A method expression that refers to a method for validation the input.
ValueChange A method binding expression that refers to a Listener method for handling a valuchangeevent. String String String String String String String String String Integer Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Display mode, valid values are popup and inline. Name of the effect to in popup mode. Speed of the effect, valid values are slow, normal and fast Inline style of the component. Style class of the component. zindex of the popup overlay.
DisplayMode ColorPicker has two modes, default mode ispopup and other available option isinline.
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Effects In popup mode, color picker is shown and hidden using an animation which isfade. Following is the list of available options. blind bounce clip drop explode fade fold highlight puff pulsate scale shake size slide
Skinning ColorPicker resides in a container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-colorpicker .ui-colorpicker_color .ui-colorpicker_hue .ui-colorpicker_new_color .ui-colorpicker_current_color .ui-colorpicker-rgb-r .ui-colorpicker-rgb-g .ui-colorpicker-rgb-b .ui-colorpicker-rgb-h .ui-colorpicker-rgb-s .ui-colorpicker-rgb-b .ui-colorpicker-rgb-hex Container element. Background of gradient. Hue element. New color display. Current color display. Red input. Greed input. Blue input. Hue input. Saturation input. Brightness input. Hex input. Applies
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Example below changes the skin of color picker to a silver look and feel.
<p:colorPicker value="#{bean.color}" styleClass=silver />
.silver .ui-colorpicker-container { ! background-image: url(silver_background.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_hex { ! background-image: url(silver_hex.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_rgb_r { ! background-image: url(silver_rgb_r.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_rgb_g { ! background-image: url(silver_rgb_g.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_rgb_b { ! background-image: url(silver_rgb_b.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_hsb_s { ! background-image: url(silver_hsb_s.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_hsb_h { ! background-image: url(silver_hsb_h.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_hsb_b { ! background-image: url(silver_hsb_b.png); } .silver .ui-colorpicker_submit { ! background-image: url(silver_submit.png); }
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3.14 Column
Column is an extended version of the standard column used by various PrimeFaces components like datatable, treetable and more. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family column org.primefaces.component.column.Column org.primefaces.component.Column org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Inline style of the column. Style class of the column. Property to be used for sorting. Custom pluggable sortFunction. Property to be used for filtering. Inline style of the filter element Style class of the filter element A collection of selectitems for filter dropdown. Match mode for filtering. Defines the number of rows the column spans. Defines the number of columns the column spans. Shortcut for header facet. Shortcut for footer facet. Enables selection mode.
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binding style styleClass sortBy sortFunction filterBy filterStyle filterStyleClass filterOptions filterMatchMode rowspan colspan headerText footerText selectionMode
startsWith String 1 1 null null null Integer Integer String String String
Name disabledSelection
Default FALS E
Type Boolean
Note As column is a reused component, not all attributes of column are implemented by the components that use column, for example filterBy is only used by datatable whereas sortBy is used by datatable and sheet. GettingStartedwithColumn As column is a reused component, see documentation of components that use a column.
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3.15 Columns
Columns is used by datatable to create columns programmatically. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family columns org.primefaces.component.column.Columns org.primefaces.component.Columns org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Data to represent columns. Name of iterator to access a column. Name of iterator to access a column index.
GettingStartedwithColumns See dynamic columns section in datatable documentation for detailed information.
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3.16 ColumnGroup
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Type of group, valid values are header and footer.
binding type
null null
Object String
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3.17 CommandButto n
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class commandButton org.primefaces.component.commandbutton.CommandButton org.primefaces.component.CommandButton org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.CommandButtonRenderer org.primefaces.component.commandbutton.CommandButtonRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Label for the button A method expression or a String outcome thatd be processed when button is clicked. An actionlistener thatd be processed when button is clicked. Boolean value that determines the phaseId, when true actions are processed at apply_request_values, when false at invoke_application phase. Sets the behavior of the button. Specifies the submit mode, when set to true (default), submit would be made with Ajax. When set to true, ajax requests are not queued.
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Name process update onstart oncomplete onsuccess onerror global style styleClass onblur onchange
Default null null null null null null TRUE null null null null String String String String String String
Type
Description Component(s) to process partially instead of whole view. Component(s) to be updated with ajax. Client side callback to execute before ajax request is begins. Client side callback to execute when ajax request is completed. Client side callback to execute when ajax request succeeds. Client side callback to execute when ajax request fails. Defines whether to trigger ajaxStatus or not. Inline style of the button element. StyleClass of the button element. Client side callback to execute when button loses focus. Client side callback to execute when button loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when button is clicked. Client side callback to execute when button is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when button receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over button. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over button. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from button. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto button.
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onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover
null null null null null null null null null null
String String String String String String String String String String
Name onmouseup onselect accesskey alt dir disabled image label lang tabindex title readonly widgetVar
Default null null null null null FALS E null null null null null FALS E null String String String String String
Type
Description Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over button. Client side callback to execute when text within button is selected by user. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the button. Alternate textual description of the button. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables the button. Style class representing the button icon. A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component. Position of the button element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip information. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Name of the client side widget.
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Reset Buttons Reset buttons do not submit the form, just resets the form contents.
<p:commandButton type="reset" value="Reset" />
PushButtons Push buttons are used to execute custom javascript without causing an ajax/non-ajax request. To create a push button set type as "button".
<p:commandButton type="button" value="Alert" onclick="alert(Prime)" />
AJAX andNon-AJAX CommandButton has built-in ajax capabilities, ajax submit is enabled by default and configured using ajax attribute. When ajax attribute is set to false, form is submitted with a regular full page refresh. The update attribute is used to partially update other component(s) after the ajax response is received. Update attribute takes a comma or white-space separated list of JSF component ids to be updated.BasicallyanyJSFcomponent,notjustPrimeFacescomponentsshouldbeupdatedwiththe Ajax response. In the following example, form is submitted with ajax and display outputText is updated with the ajax response.
<h:form> <h:inputText value="#{bean.text}" /> <p:commandButton value="Submit" update="display"/> <h:outputText value="#{bean.text}" id="display" /> </h:form>
Tip: You can use the ajaxStatus component to notify users about the ajax request.
Icons An icon on a button is provided using a style class (not path to an image).
<p:commandButton value="With Icon" image="disk"/> <p:commandButton image="disk"/>
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Skinning CommandButton renders a button tag which style and styleClass applies. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-button .ui-button-text-only .ui-button-text Button element Button element when icon is not used Label of button Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.18 CommandLink
CommandLink extends standard JSF commandLink with Ajax capabilities. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class commandLink org.primefaces.component.commandlink.CommandLink org.primefaces.component.CommandLink org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.CommandLinkRenderer org.primefaces.component. commandlink.CommandLinkRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Href value of the rendered anchor. A method expression or a String outcome thatd be processed when link is clicked. An actionlistener thatd be processed when link is clicked. Boolean value that determines the phaseId, when true actions are processed at apply_request_values, when false at invoke_application phase. When set to true, ajax requests are not queued. Component(s) to process partially instead of whole view. Specifies the submit mode, when set to true (default), submit would be made with Ajax. Component(s) to be updated with ajax. Client side callback to execute before ajax request is begins.
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Name oncomplete onsuccess onerror global style styleClass onblur onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup accesskey charset coords
Default null null null TRUE null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null String String String
Type
Description Client side callback to execute when ajax request is completed. Client side callback to execute when ajax request succeeds. Client side callback to execute when ajax request fails. Defines whether to trigger ajaxStatus or not. Style to be applied on the anchor element StyleClass to be applied on the anchor element Client side callback to execute when link loses focus. Client side callback to execute when link is clicked. Client side callback to execute when link is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when link receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over link. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over link. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over link. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over link. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within link. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from link. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto link. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over link. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the link. Character encoding of the resource designated by this hyperlink. Position and shape of the hot spot on the screen for client use in image maps.
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Boolean String String String String String String String String String String String String String String String String String
Type
Description Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables the link Languae code of the resource designated by the link. Relationship from the current document to the anchor specified by the link, values are provided by a space-separated list of link types. A reverse link from the anchor specified by this link to the current document, values are provided by a space-separated list of link types. Shape of hot spot on the screen, valid values are default, rect, circle and poly. Position of the button element in the tabbing order. Name of a frame where the resource targeted by this link will be displayed. Advisory tooltip information. Type of resource referenced by the link.
rev
null
String
GettingStartedwithCommandLink CommandLink is used just like the standard h:commandLink, difference is form is submitted with ajax by default.
public class BookBean { public void saveBook() { //Save book } }
Skinning CommandLink renders an html anchor element thatstyle and styleClass attributes apply.
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3.19 ConfirmDialog
ConfirmDialogisareplacementtothelegacyjavascriptconfirmationbox.Skinning,customization and avoiding popup blockers are notable advantages over classic javascript confirmation.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class confirmDialog org.primefaces.component.confirmdialog.ConfirmDialog org.primefaces.component.ConfirmDialog org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ConfirmDialogRenderer org.primefaces.component.confirmdialog.ConfirmDialogRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Text to be displayed in body. Text for the header. Message severity for the displayed icon. Width of the dialog in pixels Width of the dialog in pixels Inline style of the dialog container.
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Description Style class of the dialog container Defines if close icon should be displayed or not Appends dialog as a child of document body. Whether to display confirm dialog on load.
GettingstartedwithConfirmDialog ConfirmDialog has a simple client side api, show() and hide() functions are used to display and close the dialog respectively. You can call these functions to display a confirmation from any component like commandButton, commandLink, menuitem and more.
<h:form> <p:commandButton type="button" onclick="cd.show()" /> <p:confirmDialog message="Are you sure about destroying the world?" header=Initiating destroy process severity=alert widgetVar=cd> <p:commandButton value="Yes Sure" actionListener="#{buttonBean.destroyWorld}" update=messages oncomplete=confirmation.hide()/> <p:commandButton value="Not Yet" onclick="confirmation.hide();" type="button" /> </p:confirmDialog> </h:form>
Message Message can be defined in two ways, either via message option or message facet. Message facet is useful if you need to place custom content instead of simple text. Note that header can also be defined using theheader attribute or theheader facet.
<p:confirmDialog widgetVar="cd" header=Confirm> <f:facet name="message"> <h:outputText value=Are you sure? /> </f:facet> //... </p:confirmDialog>
Severity Severity defines the icon to display next to the message, default severity isalert and the other option isinfo.
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Skinning ConfirmDialog resides in a main container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-dialog .ui-dialog-titlebar .ui-dialog-title .ui-dialog-titlebar-close .ui-dialog-content .ui-dialog-buttonpane Applies Container element of dialog Title bar Header text Close icon Dialog body Footer button panel
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.20 ContextMenu
ContextMenu provides an overlay menu displayed on mouse right-click event.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class contextMenu org.primefaces.component.contextmenu.ContextMenu org.primefaces.component.ContextMenu org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ContextMenuRenderer org.primefaces.component.contextmenu.ContextMenuRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding widgetVar for style styleClass model Default null TRUE null null null null null null Type String Boolean Object String String String String MenuModel Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Id of the component to attach to Style of the main container element Style class of the main container element Menu model instance to create menu programmatically.
GettingstartedwithContextMenu ContextMenu is created with menuitems. Optional for attribute defines which component the contextMenuisattachedto.Whenforisnotdefined,contextMenuisattachedtothepagemeaning, right-click on anywhere on page will display the menu.
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<p:contextMenu> <p:menuitem value="Save" actionListener="#{bean.save}" update="msg"/> <p:menuitem value="Delete" actionListener="#{bean.delete}" ajax="false"/> <p:menuitem value="Go Home" url=" www.primefaces.org" target="_blank"/> </p:contextMenu
ContextMenu example above is attached to the whole page and consists of three different menuitems with different use cases. First menuitem triggers an ajax action, second one triggers a non-ajax action and third one is used for navigation. Attachment ContextMenu can be attached to any JSF component, this means right clicking on the attached component will display the contextMenu. Following example demonstrates an integration between contextMenu and imageSwitcher, contextMenu here is used to navigate between images.
<p:imageSwitch id="images" widgetVar="gallery" slideshowAuto="false"> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature1.jpg" /> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature2.jpg" /> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature3.jpg" /> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature4.jpg" /> </p:imageSwitch> <p:contextMenu for="images"> <p:menuitem value="Previous" url="#" onclick="gallery.previous()" /> <p:menuitem value="Next" url="#" onclick="gallery.next()" /> </p:contextMenu>
DataComponents Data components like datatable, tree and treeTable has special integration with context menu, see the documentation of these component for more information.
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DynamicMenus ContextMenus can be created programmatically as well, see the dynamic menus part in menu component section for more information and an example. Skinning ContextMenu resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-contextmenu .ui-menu-list .ui-menuitem .ui-menuitem-link .ui-menuitem-text Container element of menu List container Each menu item Anchor element in a link item Text element in an item Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.21 Dashboard
Dashboard provides a portal like layout with drag&drop based reorder capabilities.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class dashboard org.primefaces.component.dashboard.Dashboard org.primefaces.component.Dashboard org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DashboardRenderer org.primefaces.component.dashboard.DashboardRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Dashboard model instance representing the layout of the UI. Disables reordering feature. Inline style of the dashboard container Style class of the dashboard container
Dashboard model simply defines the number of columns and the widgets to be placed in each column. See the end of this section for the detailed Dashboard API.
public class Bean { private DashboardModel model; public Bean() { model = new DefaultDashboardModel(); DashboardColumn column1 = new DefaultDashboardColumn(); DashboardColumn column2 = new DefaultDashboardColumn(); DashboardColumn column3 = new DefaultDashboardColumn();
State Dashboard is a stateful component, whenever a widget is reordered dashboard model will be updated, by persisting the user changes so you can easily create a stateful dashboard. AjaxBehaviorEvents reorder is the one and only ajax behavior event provided by dashboard, this event is fired when dashboard panels are reordered. A defined listener will be invoked by passing an org.primefaces.event.DashboardReorderEvent instance containing information about reorder. Following dashboard displays a message about the reorder event
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public class Bean { ... public void handleReorder(DashboardReorderEvent event) { String widgetId = event.getWidgetId(); int widgetIndex = event.getItemIndex(); int columnIndex = event.getColumnIndex(); int senderColumnIndex = event.getSenderColumnIndex(); //Add facesmessage }! }
If a widget is reordered in the same column, senderColumnIndex will be null. This field is populated only when a widget is transferred to a column from another column. Also when the listener is invoked, dashboard has already updated its model. Disabling Dashboard If youd like to disable reordering feature, setdisabled option to true.
<p:dashboard disabled="true" ...> //panels </p:dashboard>
Toggle,CloseandOptionsMen u Widgets presented in dashboard can be closable, toggleable and have options menu as well, dashboard doesnt implement these by itself as these features are already provided by the panel component. See panel component section for more information.
<p:dashboard model="#{dashboardBean.model}"> <p:panel id="sports" closable="true" toggleable="true"> //S ports Content </p:panel> </p:dashboard>
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NewWidgets Draggable component is used to add new widgets to the dashboard. This way you can add new panels from outside of the dashboard.
<p:dashboard model="#{dashboardBean.model}" id="board"> //panels </p:dashboard> <p:panel id="newwidget" /> <p:draggable for="newwidget" helper="clone" dashboard="board" />
Skinning Dashboard resides in a container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-dashboard .ui-dashboard-column div.ui-state-hover Applies Container element of dashboard Each column in dashboard Placeholder
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Here is an example based on a different theme;
Tips Provide a column width using ui-dashboard-column style class otherwise empty columns might not receive new widgets.
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3.22 DataExporter
DataExporter is handy for exporting data listed using a Primefaces Datatable to various formats such as excel, pdf, csv and xml. Info
Tag Tag Class ActionListener Class dataExporter org.primefaces.component.export.DataExporterTag org.primefaces.component.export.DataExporter
Attributes
Name type target fileName pageOnly excludeColumns preProcessor postProcessor encoding selectionOnly Default null null null FALS E null null null UTF-8 FALS E Type String String String String String MethodExpr MethodExpr Boolean Boolean Description Export type: "xls","pdf","csv", "xml" Id of the datatable whose data to export. Filename of the generated export file, defaults to datatable id. Exports only current page instead of whole dataset Comma separated list(if more than one) of column indexes to be excluded from export PreProcessor for the exported document. PostProcessor for the exported document. Character encoding to use When enabled, only selection would be exported.
GettingStartedwithDataExporter DataExporterisnestedinaUICommandcomponentsuchascommandButtonorcommandLink.For pdf exporting itext and for xls exporting poi libraries are required in the classpath. Target must point to a PrimeFaces Datatable. Assume the table to be exported is defined as;
<p:dataTable id="tableId" ...> //columns </p:dataTable>
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Excel export
<p:commandButton value="Export as Excel" ajax="false"> <p:dataExporter type="xls" target="tableId" fileName="cars"/> </p:commandButton>
PDF export
<p:commandButton value="Export as PDF" ajax="false" > <p:dataExporter type="pdf" target="tableId" fileName="cars"/> </p:commandButton>
CSV export
<p:commandButton value="Export as CSV" ajax="false" > <p:dataExporter type="csv" target="tableId" fileName="cars"/> </p:commandButton>
XML export
<p:commandButton value="Export as XML" ajax="false" > <p:dataExporter type="xml" target="tableId" fileName="cars"/> </p:commandLink>
PageOnly By default dataExporter works on whole dataset, if youd like export only the data displayed on current page, set pageOnly to true.
<p:dataExporter type="pdf" target="tableId" fileName="cars" pageOnly="true"/>
ExcludingColumns In case you need one or more columns to be ignored use exludeColumns option. Exporter below ignores first column, to exclude more than one column define the indexes as a comma separated string (excludeColumns="0,2,6").
<p:dataExporter type="pdf" target="tableId" excludeColumns="0"/>
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PreandPost Processors Processors are handy to customize the exported document (e.g. add logo, caption ...). PreProcessors are executed before the data is exported and PostProcessors are processed after data is included in the document. Processors are simple java methods taking the document as a parameter. Change Excel Table Header First example of processors changes the background color of the exported excels headers.
<h:commandButton value="Export as XLS"> <p:dataExporter type="xls" target="tableId" fileName="cars" </h:commandButton> postProcessor=#{bean.postProcessXLS}/>
public void postProcessXLS(Object document) { HSSFWorkbook wb = (HSSFWorkbook) document; HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); HSSFRow header = sheet.getRow(0); HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle(); cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GREEN.index); cellStyle.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); for(int i=0; i < header.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();i++) { } header.getCell(i).setCellStyle(cellStyle); }
Add Logo to PDF This example adds a logo to the PDF before exporting begins.
<h:commandButton value="Export as PDF"> <p:dataExporter type="xls" target="tableId" fileName="cars" preProcessor="#{bean.preProcessPDF}"/> </h:commandButton>
public void preProcessPDF(Object document) throws IOException, BadElementException, Document pdf = (Document) document; DocumentException { servletContext = (ServletContext) ServletContext FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getContext(); String logo = servletContext.getRealPath("") + File.separator + "images" + File.separator + "prime_logo.png";! pdf.add(Image.getInstance(logo)); }
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3.23 DataGrid
DataGrid displays a collection of data in a grid layout.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class dataGrid org.primefaces.component.datagrid.DataGrid org.primefaces.component.DataGrid org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DataGridRenderer org.primefaces.component.datagrid.DataGridRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered.
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Name binding value var rows first widgetVar columns paginator paginatorTemplate rowsPerPageTemplate currentPageReportTemplate pageLinks paginatorPosition paginatorAlwaysVisible
Default null null null null 0 null 3 FALS E null null null 10 both TRUE
Type Object Object String Integer Integer String Integer boolean String String String Integer String Boolean
Description An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Data to display. Name of the request-scoped variable used to refer each data. Number of rows to display per page. Index of the first row to be displayed Name of the client side widget. Number of columns in grid. Enables pagination. Template of the paginator. Template of the rowsPerPage dropdown. Template of the currentPageReport UI. Maximum number of page links to display. Position of the paginator. Defines if paginator should be hidden if total data count is less than number of rows per page. Inline style of the datagrid. Style class of the datagrid. Name of the iterator to refer each row index.
GettingstartedwiththeDataGrid A list of cars will be used throughout the datagrid, datalist and datatable examples.
public class Car { private private private private ... } String model; int year; String manufacturer; String color;
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The code for CarBean that would be used to bind the datagrid to the car list.
public class CarBean { private List<Car> cars; public CarBean() { cars = new ArrayList<Car>(); cars.add(new Car(myModel,2005,ManufacturerX,blue)); // add more cars } public List<Car> getCars() { return }
cars; }
<p:dataGrid var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" columns="3" rows="12"> <p:column> <p:panel header="#{car.model}"> <h:panelGrid columns="1"> <p:graphicImage value="/images/cars/#{car.manufacturer}.jpg"/> <h:outputText value="#{car.year}" /> </p:panel> </h:panelGrid> </p:column> </p:dataGrid>
This datagrid has 3 columns and 12 rows. As datagrid extends from standard UIData, rows correspond to thenumber of datato display not thenumber of rows to render so the actual number of rows to render is rows/columns = 4. As a result datagrid is displayed as;
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AjaxPagination DataGrid has a built-in paginator that is enabled by setting paginator option to true.
<p:dataGrid var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" columns="3" rows="12" paginator="true">! ! ... </p:dataGrid>
PaginatorTemplate Paginator is customized using paginatorTemplateOption that accepts various keys of UI controls. FirstPageLink LastPageLink PreviousPageLink NextPageLink PageLinks CurrentPageReport RowsPerPageDropDown
Note that {RowsPerPageDropDown} has its own template, options to display is provided via rowsPerPageTemplate attribute (e.g. rowsPerPageTemplate="9,12,15"). Default UI is;
which corresponds to the following template. "{FirstPageLink} {PreviousPageLink} {PageLinks} {NextPageLink} {LastPageLink}" Here are more examples based on different templates; " {CurrentPageReport} {FirstPageLink} {PreviousPageLink} {PageLinks} {NextPageLink} {LastPageLink} {RowsPerPageDropDown}"
PaginatorPosition Paginator can be positoned using paginatorPosition attribute in three different locations, "top", "bottom" or "both" (default).
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SelectingData Selection of data displayed in datagrid is very similar to row selection in datatable, you can access thecurrentdatausing thevarreference.Importantpointistoplacedatagridcontentsinap:column whichisachildofdatagrid.Hereisanexampletodemonstratehowtoselectdatafromdatagridand display within a dialog with ajax.
<h:form id="carForm"> <p:dataGrid var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" columns="3" rows="12"> <p:column> <p:panel header="#{car.model}"> <p:commandLink update=carForm:display oncomplete=dlg.show()> <f:setPropertyActionListener target="#{carBean.selectedCar}" value=#{car} <h:outputText value="#{car.model}" /> </p:panel> </p:commandLink> </p:column> </p:dataGrid> <p:dialog modal="true" widgetVar="dlg"> <h:panelGrid id="display" columns="2"> <f:facet name=header> <p:graphicImage value=/images/cars/#{car.manufacturer}.jpg/> <h:outputText </f:facet> value=Model: /> <h:outputText value=#{carBean.selectedCar.year} /> //more selectedCar properties </h:panelGrid> </p:dialog> </h:form>
public class CarBean { private List<Car> cars; private Car selectedCar; //getters and setters }
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Skinning DataGrid resides in a main div container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-datagrid .ui-datagrid-content .ui-datagrid-data .ui-datagrid-row .ui-datagrid-column Main container element Content container. Table element containing data A row in grid A column in grid Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.24 DataList
DataList presents a collection of data in list layout with several display types.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class dataList org.primefaces.component.datalist.DataList org.primefaces.component.DataList.DataListTag org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DataListRenderer org.primefaces.component.datalist.DataListRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Data to display. Name of the request-scoped variable used to refer each data. Number of rows to display per page. Index of the first row to be displayed Type of the list, valid values are "unordered", "ordered" and "definition".
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Name itemType widgetVar paginator paginatorTemplate rowsPerPageTemplate currentPageReportTemplate pageLinks paginatorPosition paginatorAlwaysVisible
Type String String boolean String String String Integer String Boolean
Description Specifies the list item type. Name of the client side widget. Enables pagination. Template of the paginator. Template of the rowsPerPage dropdown. Template of the currentPageReport UI. Maximum number of page links to display. Position of the paginator. Defines if paginator should be hidden if total data count is less than number of rows per page. Inline style of the main container. Style class of the main container. Name of the iterator to refer each row index.
GettingstartedwiththeDataList Since DataList is a data iteration component, it renders its children for each data represented with var option. See itemType section for more information about the possible values.
<p:dataList value="#{carBean.cars}" var="car" itemType="disc"> #{car.manufacturer}, #{car.year} </p:dataList>
OrderedLists DataList displays the data in unordered format by default, if youd like to use ordered display set type option to ordered.
<p:dataList value="#{carBean.cars}" var="car" type="ordered"> #{car.manufacturer}, #{car.year} </p:dataList>
ItemType itemType defines the bullet type of each item. For ordered lists, following item types are available;
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And for unordered lists, available values are; disc circle square
DefinitionLists Third type of dataList is definition lists that display inline description for each item, to use definition list settype option to "definition". Detail content is provided with the facet called "description".
<p:dataList value="#{carBean.cars}" var="car" type="definition"> Model: #{car.model}, Year: #{car.year} <f:facet name="description"> <p:graphicImage value=/images/cars/#{car.manufacturer}.jpg/> </f:facet> </p:dataList>
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AjaxPagination DataList has a built-in paginator that is enabled by setting paginator option to true.
<p:dataList value="#{carBean.cars}" var="car" paginator="true" rows="10"> #{car.manufacturer}, #{car.year} </p:dataList>
Pagination configuration and usage is same as dataGrid, see pagination section in dataGrid documentation for more information and examples. SelectingData Data selection can be implemented same as in dataGrid, see selecting data section in dataGrid documentation for more information and examples. Client SideAPI Widget:PrimeFaces.widget.DataList
Method getPaginator() Params Return Type Paginator Description Returns the paginator widget.
Skinning DataList resides in a main div container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-datalist .ui-datalist-content .ui-datalist-data .ui-datalist-item Main container element Content container Data container Each item in list Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.25 DataTable
DataTable is an enhanced version of the standard Datatable that provides built-in solutions to many commons use cases like paging, sorting, selection, lazy loading, filtering and more.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class dataTable org.primefaces.component.datatable.DataTable org.primefaces.component.DataTable org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DataTableRenderer org.primefaces.component.datatable.DataTableRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Data to display. Name of the request-scoped variable used to refer each data. Number of rows to display per page.
Name first widgetVar paginator paginatorTemplate rowsPerPageTemplate currentPageReportTemplate pageLinks paginatorPosition paginatorAlwaysVisible 0
Default
Type Integer String boolean String String String Integer String Boolean
Description Index of the first row to be displayed Name of the client side widget. Enables pagination. Template of the paginator. Template of the rowsPerPage dropdown. Template of the currentPageReport UI. Maximum number of page links to display. Position of the paginator. Defines if paginator should be hidden if total data count is less than number of rows per page. Makes data scrollable with fixed header. Scroll viewport height. Scroll viewport width. Enables row selection, valid values are single and multiple. Reference to the selection data. Enables lazy loading. Name of iterator to refer each row index. Text to display when there is no data to display. Inline style of the datatable. Style class of the datatable. Enables row selection on double click. Enables live scrolling. Style class for each row. Client side callback to execute before expansion. Enables column resizing. Property to be used for default sorting. ascending or descending. Number of rows to load on live scroll. Unique identifier of a row.
scrollable scrollHeight scrollWidth selectionMode selection lazy rowIndexVar emptyMessage style styleClass dblClickSelect liveScroll rowStyleClass onExpandStart resizableColumns sortBy sortOrder scrollRows rowKey
FALS E null null null null FALS E null No records found. null null FALS E FALS E null null FALS E null ascending 0 null
Boolean Integer Integer String Object Boolean String String String String Boolean Boolean String String Boolean Object String Integer String
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GettingstartedwiththeDataTable We will be using the same Car and CarBean classes described in DataGrid section.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}"> <p:column> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText value=Model <h:outputText /> </f:facet> value=#{car.model} /> </p:column> <p:column> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText value=Year /> <h:outputText </f:facet> value=#{car.year} /> </p:column> <p:column> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText value=Manufacturer /> <h:outputText </f:facet> value=#{car.manufacturer} /> </p:column> <p:column> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText value=Color <h:outputText /> </f:facet> value=#{car.color} /> </p:column> </p:dataTable>
HeaderandFooter Both datatable itself and columns can have headers and footers.
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Model </f:facet> <f:facet name=footer> #{car.model} 8 </p:column> digit code </f:facet> <p:column headerText="Year" footerText="1960-2010"> </p:column> #{car.year} //more columns <f:facet name="header"> In total there are #{fn:length(carBean.cars)} cars. </f:facet> </p:dataTable>
headerText and footerText attributes on column are handy shortcuts for header and footer facets that just display plain texts. Pagination DataTablehasabuilt-inajaxbasedpaginatorthatisenabledbysettingpaginatoroptiontotrue,see pagination section in dataGrid documentation for more information about customization.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" paginator="true" rows="10"> //columns </p:dataTable>
Sorting Defining sortBy attribute enables ajax based sorting on that particular column.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}"> <p:column sortBy="#{car.model}" headerText=Model> <h:outputText value=#{car.model} /> </p:column> ...more columns </p:dataTable>
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Instead of using the default sorting algorithm which uses a java comparator, you can plug-in your own sort method.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" dynamic="true"> <p:column sortBy="#{car.model}" sortFunction="#{carBean.sortByModel}" <h:outputText headerText=Model> /> value=#{car.model} </p:column> ...more columns </p:dataTable>
public int sortByModel(Car car1, Car car2) { //return -1, 0 , 1 if car1 is less than, equal to or greater than car2 }
DataTable can display data sorted by default, to implement this use thesortByoption of datatable and optionalsortOrder. Table below would be initially displayed as sorted by model.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" sortBy=#{car.model}> <p:column sortBy="#{car.model}" sortFunction="#{carBean.sortByModel}" <h:outputText headerText=Model> /> value=#{car.model} </p:column> ...more columns </p:dataTable>
DataFiltering Similar to sorting, ajax based filtering is enabled at column level by setting filterBy option.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}"> <p:column filterBy="#{car.model}"> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText value=Model <h:outputText /> </f:facet> value=#{car.model} /> </p:column> ...more columns </p:dataTable>
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Filtering is triggered with keyup event and filter inputs can be styled using filterStyle , filterStyleClass attributes. If youd like to use a dropdown instead of an input field to only allow predefined filter values use filterOptions attribute and a collection/array of selectitems as value. In addition, filterMatchMode defines the built-in matcher which is startsWith by default. Following is an advanced filtering datatable with these options demonstrated.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" widgetVar="carsTable"> <f:facet name="header"> <h:outputText <p:outputPanel> value=Search all fields: /> <h:inputText id=globalFilter onkeyup=carsTable.filter() /> </f:facet> </p:outputPanel> <p:column filterBy="#{car.model}" headerText="Model" filterMatchMode="contains"> <h:outputText value="#{car.model}" /> </p:column> <p:column filterBy="#{car.year}" headerText="Year" footerText="startsWith"> <h:outputText value="#{car.year}" /> </p:column> <p:column filterBy="#{car.manufacturer}" headerText="Manufacturer" filterOptions="#{carBean.manufacturerOptions}" filterMatchMode="exact"> <h:outputText value="#{car.manufacturer}" /> </p:column> <p:column filterBy="#{car.color}" headerText="Color" filterMatchMode="endsWith"> <h:outputText value="#{car.color}" /> </p:column> </p:dataTable>
Filter located at header is a global one applying on all fields, this is implemented by calling client side api method called filter(), important part is to specify the id of the input text as globalFilter which is a reserved identifier for datatable.
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RowSelection There are several ways to select row(s) from datatable. Lets begin by adding a Car reference for single selection and a Car array for multiple selection to the CarBean to hold the selected data.
public class CarBean { private List<Car> cars; private Car selectedCar; private Car[] selectedCars; public CarBean() { cars = new ArrayList<Car>(); cars.add(new Car(myModel,2005,ManufacturerX,blue)); // add more cars } //getters and setters }
Single Selection with a Command Component This method is implemented with a command component such as commandLink or commandButton.Selectedrowcanbesettoaserver sideinstancebypassingasaparameterifyou are using EL 2.2 or using f:setPropertyActionListener.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}"> <p:column> <p:commandButton value=Select> <f:setPropertyActionListener value=#{car} target=#{carBean.selectedCar} /> </p:column> </p:commandButton> ...columns </p:dataTable>
Single Selection with Row Click Previous method works when the button is clicked, if youd like to enable selection wherever the row is clicked, useselectionMode option.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" selectionMode="single" selection=#{carBean.selectedCar} rowKey=#{car.id}> ...columns </p:dataTable>
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Multiple Selection with Row Click Multiple row selection is similar to single selection but selection should reference an array of the domain object displayed and user needs to use press modifier key(e.g. ctrl) during selection.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" selectionMode="multiple" selection=#{carBean.selectedCars} rowKey=#{car.id} > ...columns </p:dataTable>
Selection on Double Click By default, row based selection is enabled by click event, enabledblClickSelect so that clicking double on a row does the selection. Single Selection with RadioButton Selection a row with a radio button placed on each row is a common case, datatable has built-in support for this method so that you dont need to deal with h:selectOneRadios and low level bits. In order to enable this feature, define a column with selectionMode set as single.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" selection="#{carBean.selecedCar}" <p:column selectionMode="single"/> rowKey=#{car.id}> ...columns </p:dataTable>
Multiple Selection with Checkboxes Similar to how radio buttons are enabled, define a selection column with a multiple selectionMode. DataTable will also provide a selectAll checkbox at column header.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" selection="#{carBean.selecedCars}" <p:column selectionMode="multiple"/> rowKey=#{car.id} > ...columns </p:dataTable>
RowKey RowKey should a unique identifier from your data model and used by datatable to find the selected rows. You can either define this key by using the rowKey attribute or by binding a data model which implementsorg.primefaces.model.SelectableDataModel.
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Dynamic Columns Dynamic columns is handy in case you cant know how many columns to render. Columns componentisusedtodefinethecolumnsprogrammatically.Itrequiresacollectionasthevalue,two iterator variables called var and columnIndexVar. Following example displays cars of each brand dynamically;
<p:dataTable var="cars" value="#{tableBean.dynamicCars}" id="carsTable"> <p:columns value="#{tableBean.columns}" var="column" columnIndexVar="colIndex"> <f:facet name=header>
#{column} </f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{cars[colIndex].model}" /> <br /> <h:outputText value="#{cars[colIndex].year}" /> <br /> <h:outputText value="#{cars[colIndex].color}"/> </p:columns> </p:dataTable>
public class CarBean { private List<String> columns; private List<Car[]> dynamicCars; public CarBean() {
populateColumns(); } populateCars(); public void populateColumns() { columns = new ArrayList(); for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { columns.add(Brand: + i); } } public void populateCars() { dynamicCars = new ArrayList<Car[]>(); for(int i=0; i < 9; i++) { Car[] cars = new Car[columns.size()]; for(int j = 0; j < columns.size(); j++) { cars[j] = //Create car object }ynamicCars.add(cars); d } } }
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Grouping Grouping is defined by ColumnGroup component used to combine datatable header and footers.
<p:dataTable var="sale" value="#{carBean.sales}"> <p:columnGroup type="header"> <p:column <p:row> headerText=Manufacturer /> <p:column headerText=Sales /> <p:row> </p:row> <p:column <p:column </p:row> <p:row> <p:column <p:column <p:column <p:column </p:row> </p:columnGroup> <p:column> </p:column> #{sale.manufacturer} <p:column> </p:column> #{sale.lastYearProfit}% <p:column> </p:column> #{sale.thisYearProfit}% <p:column> #{sale.lastYearSale}$ </p:column> <p:column> #{sale.thisYearSale}$ </p:column> rowspan=3 colspan=4
<p:columnGroup type="footer"> <p:row> <p:column colspan=3 style=text-align:right footerText=Totals:/> <p:column footerText=#{tableBean.lastYearTotal}$ /> <p:column footerText=#{tableBean.thisYearTotal}$ /> </p:row> </p:columnGroup> </p:dataTable>
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Scrolling Scrolling is a way to display data with fixed headers, in order to enable simple scrolling set scrollable option to true, define a fixed height in pixels and set a fixed width to each column.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" scrollable="true"
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Simple scrolling renders all data to client and places a scrollbar, live scrolling is necessary to deal with huge data, in this case data is fetched whenever the scrollbar reaches bottom. SetliveScrollto enable this option;
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}" scrollable="true" height="150" liveScroll="true"> <p:column style="width:100px" ... //columns </p:dataTable>
Scrolling has 3 modes; x, y and x-y scrolling that are defined by scrollHeight and scrollWidth. ExpandableRow s RowToggler and RowExpansion facetare used to implement expandable rows.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}"> <f:facet name="header"> Expand rows to see detailed information! </f:facet> <p:column> </p:column> <p:rowToggler /> //columns <p:rowExpansion> //Detailed content of a car </p:rowExpansion> </p:dataTable>
p:rowToggler component places an expand/collapse icon, clicking on a collapsed row loads expanded content with ajax.
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IncellEditing Incell editing provides an easy way to display editable data. p:cellEditor is used to define the cell editor of a particular column and p:rowEditor is used to toggle edit/view displays of a row.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.cars}"> <f:facet name="header"> In-Cell Editing </f:facet> <p:column headerText="Model">
<p:cellEditor>
<f:facet name="output"> <h:outputText value="#{car.model}" /> </f:facet> <f:facet name="input"> <h:inputText value="#{car.model}"/> </f:facet>
</p:cellEditor>! </p:column> //more columns with cell editors <p:column> </p:column> <p:rowEditor /> </p:dataTable>
When pencil icon is clicked, row is displayed in editable mode meaning input facets are displayed and output facets are hidden. Clicking tick icon only saves that particular row and cancel icon reverts the changes, both options are implemented with ajax. See ajax behavior events section for more information about cell edit event.
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LazyLoading Lazy Loading is a built-in feature of datatable to deal with huge datasets efficiently, regular ajax based pagination works by rendering only a particular page but still requires all data to be loaded intomemory.Lazyloadingdatatablerendersaparticularpagesimilarlybutalsoonlyloadsthepage data into memory not the whole dataset. In order to implement this, youd need to bind a org.primefaces.model.LazyDataModel as the value and implement load method. Also you must implementgetRowData and getRowKey if you have selection enabled.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.model}" lazy="true" paginator=true //columns rows=10> </p:dataTable>
public class CarBean { private LazyDataModel model; public CarBean() { model = new LazyDataModel() { public void load(int first, int pageSize, String sortField, SortOrder sortOrder, @Override Map<String,String> filters) { //l oad lazy data }; int totalRowCount = //total row count based on a count query } model.setRowCount(totalRowCount); public LazyDataModel getModel() { return }
model; }
DataTable calls your load implementation whenever a paging, sorting or filtering occurs with following parameters; first: Offset of first data to start from pageSize: Number of data to load sortField: Name of sort field (e.g. "model" for sortBy="#{car.model}") sortOrder: SortOrder enum. filter: Filter map with field name as key (e.g. "model" for filterBy="#{car.model}") and value.
In addition to load method, totalRowCount needs to be provided so that paginator can display itself according to the logical number of rows to display.
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SummaryRow Summary is a helper component to display a summary for the grouping which is defined by the sortBy option.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{tableBean.cars}" sortBy="#{car.manufacturer}"
sortOrder=descending> <p:column headerText="Model" sortBy="#{car.model}"> </p:column> #{car.model} <p:column headerText="Year" sortBy="#{car.year}"> </p:column> #{car.year} <p:column headerText="Manufacturer" sortBy="#{car.manufacturer}"> </p:column> #{car.manufacturer} <p:column headerText="Color" sortBy="#{car.color}"> </p:column> #{car.color} <p:summaryRow> <p:column colspan=3 style=textalign:right>
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SubTable SubTable is a helper component to display nested collections. Example below displays a collection of players and a subtable for the stats collection of each player.
<p:dataTable var="player" value="#{tableBean.players}"> <f:facet name="header"> FCB </f:facet> Statistics <p:columnGroup type="header"> <p:column rowspan="2" headerText="Player" sortBy="#{player.name}"/> <p:column colspan="2" headerText="Stats" />
<p:row>
</p:row> <p:column <p:row> headerText=Goals />p:column < headerText=Assists /> </p:columnGroup> </p:row> <p:subTable var="stats" value="#{player.stats}"> <f:facet name=header> #{player.name} </f:facet> <p:column> #{stats.season} </p:column> <p:column> #{stats.goals} </p:column> <p:column> #{stats.assists} </p:column> <p:columnGroup type=footer> <p:column footerText=Totals: style=text-align:right/> <p:column <p:row> footerText=#{player.allGoals} /> <p:column footerText=#{player.allAssists} /> </p:subTable> </p:row> </p:columnGroup> </p:dataTable>
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AjaxBehaviorEvents DataTable provides many custom ajax behavior events for you to hook-in to various features.
Event page sort filter rowSelect rowUnselect rowEdit colResize Listener Parameter org.primefaces.event.data.PageEvent org.primefaces.event.data.SortEvent org.primefaces.event.SelectEvent org.primefaces.event.UnselectEvent org.primefaces.event.RowEditEvent org.primefaces.event.ColumnResizeEvent On pagination. When a column is sorted. On filtering. When a row is being selected. When a row is being unselected. When a row is edited. When a column is being selected. Fired
For example, datatable below makes an ajax request when a row is selected.
<p:dataTable var="car" value="#{carBean.model}"> <p:ajax event=rowSelect update=another_component /> //columns </p:dataTable>
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Skinning DataTable resides in a main container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-datatable .ui-datatable-data .ui-datatable-data-empty .ui-datatable-header .ui-datatable-footer .ui-sortable-column .ui-sortable-column-icon .ui-expanded-row-content .ui-row-toggler .ui-editable-column .ui-cell-editor .ui-cell-editor-input .ui-cell-editor-output .ui-datatable-even .ui-datatable-odd Main container element Table body Table body when there is no data Table header Table footer Sortable columns Icon of a sortable icon Content of an expanded row Row toggler for row expansion Columns with a cell editor Container of input and output controls of an editable cell Container of input control of an editable cell Container of output control of an editable cell Even numbered rows Odd numbered rows Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.26 Dialog
Dialog is a panel component that can overlay other elements on page.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class dialog org.primefaces.component.dialog.Dialog org.primefaces.component.Dialog org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DialogRenderer org.primefaces.component.dialog.DialogRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Text of the header Specifies draggability Specifies resizability Enables modality. When enabled, dialog is visible by default. Width of the dialog Height of the dialog Minimum width of a resizable dialog.
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binding widgetVar header draggable resizable modal visible width height minWidth
null null null TRUE TRUE FALS E FALS E auto auto 150
Object String String Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean Integer Integer Integer
Name minHeight style styleClass showEffect hideEffect position closable onShow onHide appendToBody showHeader footer dynamic minimizable maximizable 0
Default
Type Integer String String String String String Boolean String String Boolean Boolean String Boolean Boolean Boolean
Description Minimum height of a resizable dialog. Inline style of the dialog. Style class of the dialog Effect to use when showing the dialog Effect to use when hiding the dialog Defines where the dialog should be displayed Defines if close icon should be displayed or not Client side callback to execute when dialog is displayed. Client side callback to execute when dialog is hidden. Appends dialog as a child of document body. Defines visibility of the header content. Text of the footer. Enables lazy loading of the content with ajax. Whether a dialog is minimizable or not. Whether a dialog is maximizable or not.
null null null null null TRUE null null FALS E TRUE null FALS E FALS E FALS E
GettingstartedwiththeDialog Dialog is a panel component containing other components, note that by default dialog is not visible.
<p:dialog> <h:outputText value="Resistance to PrimeFaces is Futile!" /> //Other content </p:dialog>
ShowandHide Showing and hiding the dialog is easy using the client side api.
<p:dialog header="Header Text" widgetVar="dlg"> //Content </p:dialog> <p:commandButton value="Show" type="button" onclick="dlg.show()" /> <p:commandButton value="Hide" type="button" onclick="dlg.hide()" />
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Effects There are various effect options to be used when displaying and closing the dialog. UseshowEffect and hideEffect options to apply these effects; blind bounce clip drop explode fade fold highlight puff pulsate scale shake size slide transfer
<p:dialog showEffect="fade" hideEffect="explode" ...> //... </p:dialog>
Position By default dialog is positioned at center of the viewport and position option is used to change the location of the dialog. Possible values are; Single string value likecenter, left, right, top, bottom representing the position within viewport. Comma separated x and y coordinate values like200, 500 Comma separated position values liketop,right. (Use single quotes when using a combination) Some examples are described below;
<p:dialog position="top" ...>
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AjaxBehaviorEvents closeeventistheoneandonlyajaxbehavioreventprovidedbydialogthatisfiredwhenthedialog is hidden. If there is a listener defined itll be executed by passing an instace of org.primefaces.event.CloseEvent. Example below adds a FacesMessage when dialog is closed and updates the messages component to display the added message.
<p:dialog> <p:ajax event="close" listener="#{dialogBean.handleClose}" update="msg" /> //Content </p:dialog> <p:messages id="msg" />
Client SideCallbacks Similar to close listener, onShow and onHide are handy callbacks for client side in case you need to execute custom javascript.
<p:dialog onShow="alert(Visible)" onHide="alert(Hidden)"> //Content </p:dialog>
Skinning Dialog resides in a main container element which styleClass option apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
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Applies Container element of dialog Title bar Header text Close icon Dialog body
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Tips Use appendToBody with care as the page definition and html dom would be different, for example if dialog is inside an h:form component and appendToBody is enabled, on the browser dialog would be outside of form and may cause unexpected results. In this case, nest a form inside a dialog.
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3.27 Drag&Drop
Drag&Drop utilities of PrimeFaces consists of two components; Draggable and Droppable.
3.27.1 Draggable
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class draggable org.primefaces.component.dnd.Draggable org.primefaces.component.Draggable org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DraggableRenderer org.primefaces.component.dnd.DraggableRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Displays a proxy element instead of actual element. Specifies a draggable that cant be dropped. Id of the component to add draggable behavior Disables draggable behavior when true. Specifies drag axis, valid values are x and y. Constraints dragging within the boundaries of containment element Helper element to display when dragging Reverts draggable to its original position when not dropped onto a valid droppable Draggable will snap to edge of near elements
binding widgetVar proxy dragOnly for disabled axis containment helper revert snap
null null FALS E FALS E null FALS E null null null FALS E FALS E
Object String Boolean Boolean String Boolean String String String Boolean Boolean
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Description Specifies the snap mode. Valid values are both, inner and outer. Distance from the snap element in pixels to trigger snap. ZIndex to apply during dragging. Specifies a handle for dragging. Defines the opacity of the helper during dragging. In stack mode, draggable overlap is controlled automatically using the provided selector, dragged item always overlays other draggables. Dragging happens in every x and y pixels. Scope key to match draggables and droppables. CSS cursor to display in dragging. Id of the dashboard to connect with.
GettingstartedwithDraggable Any component can be enhanced with draggable behavior, basically this is achieved by defining the id of component using thefor attribute of draggable.
<p:panel id="pnl" header="Draggable Panel"> <h:outputText value="This is actually a regular panel" /> </p:panel> <p:draggable for="pnl"/>
If you omit the for attribute, parent component will be selected as the draggable target.
<h:graphicImage id="campnou" value="/images/campnou.jpg"> <p:draggable /> </h:graphicImage>
Handle By default any point in dragged component can be used as handle, if you need a specific handle, you can define it with handle option. Following panel is dragged using its header only.
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Clone By default, actual component is used as the drag indicator, if you need to keep the component at its original location, use a clone helper.
<p:panel id="pnl" header="Draggable Panel"> <h:outputText value="I am cloned" /> </p:panel> <p:draggable for="pnl" helper="clone"/>
Revert When a draggable is not dropped onto a matching droppable, revert option enables the component to move back to its original position with an animation.
<p:panel id="pnl" header="Draggable Panel"> <h:outputText value="I will be reverted back to my original position" /> </p:panel> <p:draggable for="pnl" revert="true"/>
Opacity During dragging, opacity option can be used to give visual feedback, helper of following panels opacity is reduced in dragging.
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Grid Defining a grid enables dragging in specific pixels. This value takes a comma separated dimensions in x,y format.
<p:panel id="pnl" header="Draggable Panel"> <h:outputText value="I am dragged in grid mode" /> </p:panel> <p:draggable for="pnl" grid="20,40"/>
Containment A draggable can be restricted to a certain section on page, following draggable cannot go outside of its parent.
<p:outputPanel layout="block" style="width:400px;height:200px;"> <p:panel id="conpnl" header="Restricted"> <h:outputText value="I am restricted to my parent's boundaries" /> </p:panel> </p:outputPanel> <p:draggable for="conpnl" containment="parent" />
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3.27.2 Droppable
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class droppable org.primefaces.component.dnd.Droppable org.primefaces.component.Droppable org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DroppableRenderer org.primefaces.component.dnd.DroppableRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Variable name of the client side widget Id of the component to add droppable behavior Disables of enables droppable behavior Style class to apply when an acceptable draggable is dragged over. Style class to apply when an acceptable draggable is being dragged. Client side callback to execute when a draggable is dropped. Selector to define the accepted draggables. Scope key to match draggables and droppables. Specifies the intersection mode to accept a draggable. Id of a UIData component to connect with.
binding widgetVar for disabled hoverStyleClass activeStyleClass onDrop accept scope tolerance datasource
null null null FALS E null null null null null null null
Object String String Boolean String String String String String String String
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GettingStartedwithDroppable Usage of droppable is very similar to draggable, droppable behavior can be added to any component specified with the for attribute.
<p:outputPanel id="slot" styleClass="slot" /> <p:droppable for="slot" />
AjaxBehaviorEvents drop is the only and default ajax behavior event provided by droppable that is processed when a valid draggable is dropped. In case you define a listener itll be executed by passing an org.primefaces.event.DragDrop event instance parameter holding information about the dragged and dropped components. Following example shows how to enable draggable images to be dropped on droppables.
<p:graphicImage id="messi" value="barca/messi_thumb.jpg" /> <p:draggable for="messi"/> <p:outputPanel id="zone" styleClass="slot" /> <p:droppable for="zone"> <p:ajax listener="#{ddController.onDrop}" /> </p:droppable>
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onDrop onDrop is a client side callback that is invoked when a draggable is dropped, it gets two parameters event and ui object holding information about the drag drop event.
<p:outputPanel id="zone" styleClass="slot" /> <p:droppable for="zone" onDrop="handleDrop"/>
function handleDrop(event, ui) { var draggable = ui.draggable,! helper = ui.helper,!! position = ui.position,! offset = ui.offset;!! }
//draggable element, a jQuery object //helper element of draggable, a jQuery object //position of draggable helper //absolute position of draggable helper
DataSource Droppable has special care for data elements that extend from UIData(e.g. datatable, datagrid), in order to connect a droppable to accept data from a data component define datasource option as the id of the data component. Example below show how to drag data from datagrid and drop onto a droppable to implement a dragdrop based selection. Dropped cars are displayed with a datatable.
public class TableBean { private List<Car> availableCars; private List<Car> droppedCars; public TableBean() { availableCars = //populate data } //getters and setters public void onCarDrop(DragDropEvent event) { Car car = ((Car) ddEvent.getData()); droppedCars.add(car); } availableCars.remove(car); }
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Tolerance There are four different tolerance modes that define the way of accepting a draggable.
Mode fit intersect pointer touch Description draggable should overlap the droppable entirely draggable should overlap the droppable at least 50% pointer of mouse should overlap the droppable droppable should overlap the droppable at any amount
Acceptanc e You can limit which draggables can be dropped onto droppables using scope attribute which a draggable also has. Following example has two images, only first image can be accepted by droppable.
<p:graphicImage id="messi" value="barca/messi_thumb.jpg" /> <p:draggable for="messi" scope="forward"/> <p:graphicImage id="xavi" value="barca/xavi_thumb.jpg" /> <p:draggable for="xavi" scope="midfield"/> <p:outputPanel id="forwardsonly" styleClass="slot" scope="forward" /> <p:droppable for="forwardsonly" />
Skinning hoverStyleClass and activeStyleClass attributes are used to change the style of the droppable when interacting with a draggable.
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3.28 Dock
Dock component mimics the well known dock interface of Mac OS X.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class dock org.primefaces.component.dock.Dock org.primefaces.component.Dock org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.DockRenderer org.primefaces.component.dock.DockRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean MenuModel instance to create menus programmatically Position of the dock, bottom or top. Initial width of items. Maximum width of items. Distance to enlarge. Horizontal alignment, Name of the client side widget.
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value="Home" icon="/images/dock/home.png" url="#" /> value="Music" icon="/images/dock/music.png" url="#" /> value="Video" icon="/images/dock/video.png" url="#"/> value="Email" icon="/images/dock/email.png" url="#"/> value="Link" icon="/images/dock/link.png" url="#"/> value="RSS" icon="/images/dock/rss.png" url="#"/> value="History" icon="/images/dock/history.png" url="#"/>
Position Dock can be located in two locations, top or bottom (default). For a dock positioned at top set position to top. DockEffect When mouse is over the dock items, icons are zoomed in. The configuration of this effect is done via the maxWidth and proximity attributes. DynamicMenus Menus can be created programmatically as well, see the dynamic menus part in menu component section for more information and an example. Skinning Following is the list of structural style classes, {positon} can betop or bottom.
Style Class .ui-dock-{position} .ui-dock-container-{position} .ui-dock-item-{position} Main container. Menu item container. Each menu item. Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.29 Editor
Editor is an input component with rich text editing capabilities.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class editor org.primefaces.component.editor.Editor org.primefaces.component.Editor org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.EditorRenderer org.primefaces.component.editor.EditorRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding value converter null TRUE null null null Default Type String Boolean Object Object Converter/ String Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id.
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Name immediate
Default FALS E FALS E null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null
Type Boolean
Description When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required. A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input. A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent. Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fails. Name of the client side widget. List of controls to customize toolbar. Height of the editor. Width of the editor. Disables editor. Inline style of the editor container. Style class of the editor container. Client side callback to execute when editor data changes.
required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar controls height width disabled style styleClass onchange
Boolean MethodExpr MethodExpr String String String String String Integer Integer Boolean String String String
GettingstartedwiththeEditor Rich Text entered using the Editor is passed to the server using value expression.
public class Bean { private String text; //getter and setter
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Here is the full list of all available controls; bold italic underline strikethrough subscript superscript font size style color highlight bullets numbering alignleft center alignright justify undo redo rule image link unlink cut copy paste pastetext print source outdent indent removeFormat
Description Initializes a lazy editor, subsequent calls do not reinit the editor. Saves html text in iframe back to the textarea. Clears the text in editor.
Params -
Return Type void void void void String String Enables editing. Disables editing.
Description
Adds cursor focus to edit area. Selects all text in editor. Returns selected text as HTML. Returns selected text in plain format.
Editor is not integrated with ThemeRoller as there is only one icon set for the controls.
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3.30 Effect
Effect component is based on the jQuery UI effects library. Info
Tag Tag Class Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class effect org.primefaces.component.effect.EffectTag org.primefaces.component.effect.Effect org.primefaces.component.Effect org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.EffectRenderer org.primefaces.component.effect.EffectRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Dom event to attach the event that executes the animation Specifies the name of the animation Component that is animated Speed of the animation in ms Time to wait until running the effect.
GettingstartedwithEffect Effect component needs a trigger and target which is effects parent by default. In example below clicking outputText (trigger) will run the pulsate effect on outputText(target) itself.
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Effect Target There may be cases where you want to display an effect on another target on the same page while keeping the parent as the trigger. Usefor option to specify a target.
<h:outputLink id="lnk" value="#"> <h:outputText value="Show the Barca Temple" /> <p:effect type="appear" event="click" for="img" /> </h:outputLink> <p:graphicImage id="img" value="/ui/barca/campnou.jpg" style="display:none"/>
With this setting, outputLink becomes the trigger for the effect on graphicImage. When the link is clicked, initially hidden graphicImage comes up with a fade effect. Note: Its important for components that have the effect component as a child to have an assigned id because some components do not render their clientIds if you dont give them an id explicitly. List of Effects Following is the list of effects supported by PrimeFaces. blind clip drop explode fold puff slide scale bounce highlight pulsate shake size transfer
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Effect Configuration Each effect has different parameters for animation like colors, duration and more. In order to change the configuration of the animation, provide these parameters with the f:param tag.
<h:outputText value="#{bean.value}"> <p:effect type="scale" event="mouseover"> <f:param name="percent" value="90"/> </p:effect> </h:outputText>
For the full list of configuration parameters for each effect, please see the jquery documentation;
http://docs.jquery.com/UI/Effects
Effect onLoad Effectscan also beapplied to any JSF componentwhen pageis loaded forthefirsttimeorafteran ajax request is completed by using load as the event name. Following example animates messages with pulsate effect after ajax request completes.
<p:messages id="messages"> <p:effect type="pulsate" event="load" delay=500> <f:param name=mode value='show' /> </p:effect> </p:messages> <p:commandButton value="Save" actionListener="#{bean.action}" update="messages"/>
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3.31 FeedReader
FeedReader is used to display content from a feed. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class feedReader org.primefaces.component.feedreader.FeedReader org.primefaces.component.FeedReader org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.FeedReaderRenderer org.primefaces.component.feedreader.FeedReaderRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean URL of the feed. Iterator to refer each item in feed. Number of items to display.
GettingstartedwithFeedReader FeedReader requires a feed url to display and renders its content for each feed item.
<p:feedReader value="http://rss.news.yahoo.com/rss/sports" var="feed"> <h:outputText value="#{feed.title}" style="font-weight: bold"/> <h:outputText value="#{feed.description.value}" escape="false"/> <p:separator /> </p:feedReader>
Note that you need the ROME library in your classpath to make feedreader work.
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3.32 Fieldset
Fieldset is a grouping component as an extension to html fieldset.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class fieldset org.primefaces.component.fieldset.Fieldset org.primefaces.component.Fieldset org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.FieldsetRenderer org.primefaces.component.fieldset.FieldsetRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Title text. Inline style of the fieldset. Style class of the fieldset. Makes content toggleable with animation. Toggle duration in milliseconds. Defines initial visibility state of content.
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Legend Legend can be defined in two ways, with legend attribute as in example above or using legend facet. Use facet way if you need to place custom html other than simple text.
<p:fieldset> <f:facet name="legend"> </f:facet> //content </p:fieldset>
When both legend attribute and legend facet are present, facet is chosen. ToggleableContent Clickingonfieldsetlegendcantogglecontents,thisishandytousespaceefficientlyinalayout.Set toggleable to true to enable this feature.
<p:fieldset legend="Toggleable Fieldset" toggleable="true"> <h:panelGrid column="2"> <p:graphicImage value=/images/godfather/2.jpg /> <h:outputText value=Francis Ford Coppolas legendary ... /> </h:panelGrid> </p:fieldset>
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AjaxBehaviorEvents toggle is the default and only ajax behavior event provided by fieldset that is processed when the content is toggled. In case you have a listener defined, it will be invoked by passing an instance of org.primefaces.event.ToggleEvent. Here is an example that adds a facesmessage and updates growl component when fieldset is toggled.
<p:growld id="messages" /> <p:fieldset legend="Toggleable Fieldset" toggleable="true" <p:ajax listener="#{bean.onToggle}" update="messages"> //content </p:fieldset>
public void onToggle(ToggleEvent event) { Visibility visibility = event.getVisibility(); FacesMessage msg = new FacesMessage(); msg.setSummary("Fieldset " + event.getId() + " toggled"); msg.setDetail("Visibility: " + visibility); FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().addMessage(null, msg); }
Skinning style and styleClass options apply to the fieldset. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-fieldset .ui-fieldset-toggleable .ui-fieldset .ui-fieldset-legend Main container Main container when fieldset is toggleable Legend of fieldset
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Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Tips A collapsed fieldset will remain collapsed after a postback since fieldset keeps its toggle state internally, you dont need to manage this using toggleListener and collapsed option.
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3.33 FileDownload
The legacy way to present dynamic binary data to the client is to write a servlet or a filter and stream the binary data. FileDownload presents an easier way to do the same. Info
Tag ActionListener Class fileDownload org.primefaces.component.filedownload.FileDownloadActionListener
Attributes
Name value contextDisposition Default null attachment Type StreamedContent String Description A streamed content instance Specifies display mode.
GettingstartedwithFileDownload A user command action is required to trigger the filedownload process. FileDownload can be attached to any command component like a commandButton or commandLink. The value of the FileDownload must be an org.primefaces.model.StreamedContent instance. We suggest using the built-in DefaultStreamedContent implementation. First parameter of the constructoristhebinarystream,secondisthemimeTypeandthethirdparameteristhenameofthe file.
public class FileBean { private StreamedContent file; public FileDownloadController() { InputStream stream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("yourfile.pdf"); file = new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, "application/pdf", } downloaded_file.pdf); public StreamedContent getFile() { return this.file; } }
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If youd like to use PrimeFaces commandButton and commandLink, disable ajax option as fileDownload requires a full page refresh to present the file.
<p:commandButton value="Download" ajax="false"> <p:fileDownload value="#{fileBean.file}" /> </p:commandButton>
ContentDisposition Bydefault,contentisdisplayedasanattachmentwithadownloaddialogbox,anotheralternativeis theinlinemode,inthiscasebrowserwilltrytoopenthefileinternallywithoutaprompt.Notethat content disposition is not part of the http standard although it is widely implemented.
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3.34 FileUpload
FileUploadgoes beyondthebrowser inputtype="file" functionality andfeatures an html5 powered rich solution with graceful degradation for legacy browsers.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class fileUpload org.primefaces.component.fileupload.FileUpload org.primefaces.component.FileUpload org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.FileUploadRenderer org.primefaces.component.fileupload.FileUploadRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id. When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required. A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input.
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Name valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar update process fileUploadListener multiple auto label allowTypes sizeLimit fileLimit showButtons style styleClass mode uploadLabel cancelLabel invalidSizeMessage invalidFileMessage fileLimitMessage dragDropSupport onstart oncomplete disabled
Default null null null null null null null null FALS E FALS E Choose null null null TRUE null null advanced Upload Cancel null null null TRUE null null FALS E
Type MethodExpr String String String String String String MethodExpr Boolean Boolean String String Integer Integer Boolean String String String String String String String String Boolean String String Boolean
Description A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent. Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fails. Name of the client side widget. Component(s) to update after fileupload completes. Component(s) to process in fileupload request. Method to invoke when a file is uploaded. Allows multi file selection when true. Enables auto file uploads. Label of the browse button. Regular expression to restrict uploadable files. Maximium file size limit in bytes. Maximum number of files allowed to upload. Visibility of upload and cancel buttons in button bar. Inline style of the component. Style class of the component. Mode of the fileupload, can besimple or advanced. Label of the upload button. Label of the cancel button. Message to display when size limit exceeds. Message to display when file is not accepted. Message to display when file limit exceeds. Whether or not to enable dragdrop from filesystem. Client side callback to execute when upload begins. Client side callback to execute when upload ends. Disables component when set true.
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GettingstartedwithFileUpload First thing to do is to configure the fileupload filter which parses the multipart request. FileUpload filter should map to Faces Servlet.
<filter> <filter-name>PrimeFaces FileUpload Filter</filter-name> <filter-class> </filter-class> org.primefaces.webapp.filter.FileUploadFilter </filter>! <filter-mapping> <filter-name>PrimeFaces FileUpload Filter</filter-name> <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> </filter-mapping>
SimpleFileUpload Simple file upload mode works in legacy mode with a file input whose value should be an UploadedFile instance.
<h:form enctype="multipart/form-data"> <p:fileUpload value="#{fileBean.file}" mode="simple" /> <p:commandButton value="Submit" ajax="false"/> </h:form>
Advanced File Upload Default mode of fileupload is advanced that provides a richer UI. In this case, FileUploadListener is the way to access the uploaded files, when a file is uploaded defined fileUploadListener is processed with a FileUploadEvent as the parameter.
<p:fileUpload fileUploadListener="#{fileBean.handleFileUpload}" />
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MultipleUploads Multiple uploads can be enabled using the multiple attribute. This way multiple files can be selected and uploaded together.
<p:fileUpload fileUploadListener="#{fileBean.handleFileUpload}" !multiple="true" />
AutoUpload Default behavior requires users to trigger the upload process, you can change this way by setting auto to true. Auto uploads are triggered as soon as files are selected from the dialog.
<p:fileUpload fileUploadListener="#{fileBean.handleFileUpload}" !auto="true" />
PartialPageUpdate After the fileUpload process completes you can use the PrimeFaces PPR to update any component on the page. FileUpload is equipped with the update attribute for this purpose. Following example displays a "File Uploaded" message using the growl component after file upload.
<p:fileUpload fileUploadListener="#{fileBean.handleFileUpload}" update="msg" /> <p:growl id="msg" />
public class FileBean { public void handleFileUpload(FileUploadEvent event) { //add facesmessage to display with growl //appl ication code } }
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SizeLimit Most of the time you might need to restrict the file upload size, this is as simple as setting the sizeLimit configuration. Following fileUpload limits the size to 1000 bytes for each file.
<p:fileUpload fileUploadListener="#{fileBean.handleFileUpload}" !sizeLimit="1000" />
SkinningFileUpload FileUpload resides in a container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-fileupload .fileupload-buttonbar .fileinput-button .ui-fileupload start .ui-fileupload cancel fileupload-content Main container element Button bar. Browse button. Upload button. Cancel button. Content container. Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. BrowserCompatibility Rich upload functionality like dragdrop from filesystem, multi uploads, progress tracking requires browsers that implement HTML5 features so advanced mode might behave differently across browsers and gracefully degrade for legacy browsers like IE. It is also suggested to offer simple upload mode to the users of your application as a fallback. FilterConfiguration FileUpload filters default settings can be configured with init parameters. Two configuration options exist, threshold size and temporary file upload location.
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Description Maximum file size in bytes to keep uploaded files in memory. If a file exceeds this limit, itll be temporarily written to disk. Disk repository path to keep temporary files that exceeds the threshold size. By default it is System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")
An example configuration below defined thresholdSize to be 50kb and uploads to users temporary folder.
<filter> <filter-name>PrimeFaces FileUpload Filter</filter-name> <filter-class> </filter-class> org.primefaces.webapp.filter.FileUploadFilter <init-param> <paramname>thresholdSize</param-name> <paramvalue>51200</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <paramname>uploadDirectory</param-name> <paramvalue>/Users/primefaces/temp</param-value> </init-param> </filter>
Note that uploadDirectory is used internally, you should implement the logic to save the file contents yourself in your backing bean.
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3.35 Focus
Focus is a utility component that makes it easy to manage the element focus on a JSF page. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class focus org.primefaces.component.focus.Focus org.primefaces.component.Focus.FocusTag org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.FocusRenderer org.primefaces.component.focus.FocusRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Specifies the exact component to set focus The root component to start first input search. Minimum severity level to be used when finding the first invalid component
GettingstartedwithFocus By default focus will find the first enabled and visible input component on page and apply focus. Input component can be any element such as input, textarea and select.
<p:focus /> <p:inputText ... /> <h:inputText ... /> <h:selectOneMenu ... />
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When this page initially opens, input text with id "firstname" will receive focus as it is the first input component. ValidationAware Another useful feature of focus is that when validations fail, first invalid component will receive a focus.Soinpreviousexampleiffirstnamefieldisvalidbutsurnamefieldhasnoinput,avalidation errorwillberaisedforsurname,inthiscasefocuswillbesetonsurnamefieldimplicitly.Notethat for this feature to work on ajax requests, you need to update p:focus component as well. Explicit Focus Additionally, using for attribute focus can be set explicitly on an input component which is useful when using a dialog.
<p:focus for="text"/> <h:inputText id="text" value="{bean.value}" />
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3.36 Galleria
Galleria is used to display a set of images.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class galleria org.primefaces.component.galleria.Galleria org.primefaces.component.Galleria org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.GalleriaRenderer org.primefaces.component.galleria.GalleriaRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Collection of data to display. Name of variable to access an item in collection. Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element.
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Name effect effectSpeed panelWidth panelHeight frameWidth frameHeight filmstripStyle filmstripPosition showFilmstrip showCaptions showOverlays transitionInterval
Default fade 700 600 400 60 40 null null TRUE FALS E FALS E 4000
Type String Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer String String Boolean Boolean Boolean Integer
Description Name of animation to use. Duration of animation in milliseconds. Width of the viewport. Height of the viewport. Width of the frames. Height of the frames. Style of the filmstrip. Position of the filmstrip. Defines visibility of filmstrip. Defines visibility of captions. Defines visibility of overlays. Defines interval of slideshow.
alt="image1 desc" /> alt=" image2 desc" /> alt=" image3 desc" /> alt=" image4 desc" />
Galleria displays the details of an image using an overlay which is displayed by clicking the informationicon.Titleofthispopupisretrievedfromtheimagetitleattributeanddescriptionfrom alt attribute so it is suggested to provide these attributes as well. DynamicCollection Most of the time, you would need to display a dynamic set of images rather than defining each image declaratively. For this you can use built-in data iteration feature.
<p:galleria value="#{galleriaBean.images}" var="image" > <p:graphicImage value="#{image.path}" title=#{image.title} alt=#{image.description} /> </p:galleria>
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Effects There are four different options for the animation to display when switching images; fade (default) flash pulse slide
alt="image1 desc" /> alt=" image2 desc" /> alt=" image3 desc" /> alt=" image4 desc" />
Skinning Galleria resides in a main container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-galleria-container .ui-galleria-stage .ui-galleria-thumbnails-container .ui-galleria-thumbnails-list .ui-galleria-thumbnails .ui-galleria-image .ui-galleria-counter .ui-galleria-info .ui-galleria-text .ui-galleria-title .ui-galleria-description .ui-galleria-image-thumb-nav-left .ui-galleria-image-thumb-nav-right Applies Container element for galleria. Container displaying actual images. Container displaying thumbnail images. Thumbnail images list Each thumbnail in list Text showing image index/total Info overlay container Text in info overlay. Info title Info description Left thumbnail navigator Right thumbnail navigator
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.37 GMap
GMap is a map component integrated with Google MapsAPI V3.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class gmap org.primefaces.component.gmap.GMap org.primefaces.component.Gmap org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.GmapRenderer org.primefaces.component.gmap.GmapRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Name of the client side widget.
binding widgetVar
null null
Object String
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Name model style styleClass type center zoom streetView disableDefaultUI navigationControl mapTypeControl draggable disabledDoubleClickZoom onPointClick fitBounds
Default null null null null null 8 FALS E FALS E TRUE TRUE TRUE FALS E null TRUE
Type MapModel String String String String Integer Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean String Boolean
Description An org.primefaces.model.MapModel instance. Inline style of the map container. Style class of the map container. Type of the map. Center point of the map. Defines the initial zoom level. Controls street view support. Disables default UI controls Defines visibility of navigation control. Defines visibility of map type control. Defines draggability of map. Disables zooming on mouse double click. Javascript callback to execute when a point on map is clicked. Defines if center and zoom should be calculated automatically to contain all markers on the map.
GettingstartedwithGMap First thing to do is placing V3 of the Google MapsAPI that the GMap is based on. Ideal location is the head section of your page.
<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=true|false" type="text/javascript"></script> !
As Google Maps api states, mandatory sensor parameter is used to specify if your application requires a sensor like GPS locator. Four options are required to place a gmap on a page, these are center, zoom, type and style.
<p:gmap center="41.381542, 2.122893" zoom="15" type="hybrid" style="width:600px;height:400px" />
center: Center of the map in lat, lng format zoom: Zoom level of the map
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type:Type of map, valid values are, hybrid, satellite, hybrid and terrain. style: Dimensions of the map. MapModel GMap is backed by an org.primefaces.model.map.MapModel instance, PrimeFaces provides org.primefaces.model.map.DefaultMapModelasthedefaultimplementation.APIDocsofallGMap related model classes are available at the end of GMap section and also at javadocs of PrimeFaces. Markers A marker is represented by org.primefaces.model.map.Marker.
<p:gmap center="41.381542, 2.122893" zoom="15" type="hybrid" style=width:600px;height:400px model=#{mapBean.model}/>
public class MapBean { private MapModel model = new DefaultMapModel(); public MapBean() { model.addOverlay(new Marker(new LatLng(36.879466, 30.667648), "M1")); //more overlays }! public MapModel getModel() { return this.model; } }!
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public class MapBean { private MapModel model; public MapBean() { model = new DefaultMapModel(); Polygon polygon = new Polygon(); polyline.getPaths().add(new LatLng(36.879466, 30.667648)); polyline.getPaths().add(new LatLng(36.883707, 30.689216)); polyline.getPaths().add(new LatLng(36.879703, 30.706707)); model.addOverlay(polygon); }! public MapModel getModel() { return this.model; } }!
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public class MapBean { private MapModel model; public MapBean() { model = new DefaultMapModel(); LatLng coord1 = new LatLng(36.879466, 30.667648); LatLng coord2 = new LatLng(36.883707, 30.689216); Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(coord1, coord2); model.addOverlay(circle); }! public MapModel getModel() { return this.model; } }!
AjaxBehaviorEvents GMap provides many custom ajax behavior events for you to hook-in to various features.
Event overlaySelect stateChange pointSelect markerDrag Listener Parameter org.primefaces.event.map.OverlaySelectEvent org.primefaces.event.map.StateChangeEvent org.primefaces.event.map.PointSelectEvent org.primefaces.event.map.MarkerDragEvent
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Fired When an overlay is selected. When map state changes. When an empty point is selected. When a marker is dragged.
Following example displays a FacesMessage about the selected marker with growl component.
<h:form> <p:growl id="growl" /> <p:gmap center="41.381542, 2.122893" zoom="15" type="hybrid" style=width:600px;height:400px model=#{mapBean.model}> <p:ajax event="overlaySelect" listener="#{mapBean.onMarkerSelect}" </p:gmap> update=growl /> </h:form>
public class MapBean { private MapModel model; public MapBean() { model = new DefaultMapModel(); //add markers }! public MapModel getModel() { return model } public void onMarkerSelect(OverlaySelectEvent event) { Marker selectedMarker = (Marker) event.getOverlay(); //add facesmessage } }!
InfoWindow Acommon use case is displaying an info window when a marker is selected. gmapInfoWindow is used to implement this special use case. Following example, displays an info window that contains an image of the selected marker data.
<h:form> <p:gmap center="41.381542, 2.122893" zoom="15" type="hybrid" style=width:600px;height:400px model=#{mapBean.model}> <p:ajax event="overlaySelect" listener="#{mapBean.onMarkerSelect}" /> <p:gmapInfoWindow> <p:graphicImage value=/images/#{mapBean.marker.data.image} /> <h:outputText value=#{mapBean.marker.data.title} /> </p:gmapInfoWindow> </p:gmap> </h:form>
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public class MapBean { private MapModel model; private Marker marker; public MapBean() { model = new DefaultMapModel(); //add markers }! public MapModel getModel() { return model; } public Marker getMarker() { return marker; } public void onMarkerSelect(OverlaySelectEvent event) { this.marker = (Marker) event.getOverlay(); } }!
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MapControls Controls on map can be customized via attributes likenavigationControl and mapTypeControl. Alternatively setting disableDefaultUI to true will remove all controls at once.
<p:gmap center="41.381542, 2.122893" zoom="15" type="terrain"
style=width:600px;height:400px
NativeGoogleMapsAPI In case you need to access native google maps api with javascript, use provided getMap() method.
var gmap = yourWidgetVar.getMap(); //gmap is a google.maps.Map instance
Full map api is provided at; http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/javascript/reference.html GMapAPI org.primefaces.model.map.MapModel(org.primefaces.model.map.DefaultMapModelis the default implementation)
Method addOverlay(Overlay overlay) List<Marker> getMarkers() List<Polyline> getPolylines() List<Polygon> getPolygons() List<Circle> getCircles() List<Rectangle> getRectangles() Overlay findOverlay(String id) Adds an overlay to map Returns the list of markers Returns the list of polylines Returns the list of polygons Returns the list of circles Returns the list of rectangles. Finds an overlay by its unique id
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Description
org.primefaces.model.map.Overlay
Property id data Default null null Type String Object Description Id of the overlay, generated and used internally Data represented in marker
org.primefaces.model.map.Markerextends org.primefaces.model.map.Overlay
Property title latlng icon shadow cursor draggable clickable flat visible Default null null null null pointer FALS E TRUE FALS E TRUE Type String LatLng String String String Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean Description Text to display on rollover Location of the marker Icon of the foreground Shadow image of the marker Cursor to display on rollover Defines if marker can be dragged Defines if marker can be dragged If enabled, shadow image is not displayed Defines visibility of the marker
org.primefaces.model.map.Polylineextends org.primefaces.model.map.Overlay
Property paths strokeColor strokeOpacity strokeWeight Default null null 1 1 List String Double Integer Type List of coordinates Color of a line Opacity of a line Width of a line Description
Description
Default
Description
null 1
org.primefaces.model.map.Circleextends org.primefaces.model.map.Overlay
Property center radius strokeColor strokeOpacity strokeWeight fillColor fillOpacity Default null null null 1 1 null 1 Type LatLng Double String Double Integer String Double Center of the circle Radius of the circle. Stroke color of the circle. Stroke opacity of circle. Stroke weight of the circle. Background color of the circle. Opacity of the circle. Description
org.primefaces.model.map.Rectangleextends org.primefaces.model.map.Overlay
Property bounds strokeColor strokeOpacity strokeWeight fillColor fillOpacity Default null null 1 1 null 1 Type LatLngBounds String Double Integer String Double Description Boundaries of the rectangle. Stroke color of the rectangle. Stroke opacity of rectangle. Stroke weight of the rectangle. Background color of the rectangle. Opacity of the rectangle.
org.primefaces.model.map.LatLng
Property lat lng Default null null Type double double Description Latitude of the coordinate Longitude of the coordinate
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org.primefaces.model.map.LatLngBounds
Property center northEast southWest Default null null null Type LatLng LatLng LatLng Description Center coordinate of the boundary NorthEast coordinate of the boundary SouthWest coordinate of the boundary
org.primefaces.event.map.OverlaySelectEvent
Property overlay Default null Type Overlay Description Selected overlay instance
org.primefaces.event.map.PointSelectEvent
Property latLng Default null Type LatLng Description Coordinates of the selected point
org.primefaces.event.map.StateChangeEvent
Property bounds zoomLevel Default null 0 Type LatLngBounds Integer Description Boundaries of the map Zoom level of the map
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3.38 GMapInfoWindo w
GMapInfoWindow is used with GMap component to open a window on map when an overlay is selected.
Info
Tag Tag Class Component Class ComponentType Component Family gmapInfoWindow org.primefaces.component.gmap.GMapInfoWindowTag org.primefaces.component.gmap.GMapInfoWindow org.primefaces.component.GMapInfoWindow org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Maximum width of the info window
binding maxWidth
null null
Object Integer
GettingstartedwithGMapInfoWindow See GMap section for more information about how gmapInfoWindow is used.
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3.39 GraphicImage
PrimeFaces GraphicImage extends standard JSF graphic image component with the ability of displaying binary data like an inputstream. Main use cases of GraphicImage is to make displaying images stored in database or on-the-fly images easier. Legacy way to do this is to come up with a Servlet that does the streaming, GraphicImage does all the hard work without the need of a Servlet. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class graphicImage org.primefaces.component.graphicimage.GraphicImage org.primefaces.component.GraphicImage org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.GraphicImageRenderer org.primefaces.component.graphicimage.GraphicImageRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Binary data to stream or context relative path. Alternate text for the image Alias to value attribute Width of the image Height of the image Title of the image Direction of the text displayed Language code Specifies to use a server-side image map Name of the client side map Style of the image
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binding value alt url width height title dir lang ismap usemap style
null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null
Object Object String String String String String String String Boolean String String
Name styleClass onclick ondblclick onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup cache
Default null null null null null null null null null null null TRUE
Type String String String String String String String String String String String String
Description Style class of the image onclick dom event handler ondblclick dom event handler onkeydown dom event handler onkeypress dom event handler onkeyup dom event handler onmousedown dom event handler onmousemove dom event handler onmouseout dom event handler onmouseover dom event handler onmouseup dom event handler Enables/Disables browser from caching the image
GettingstartedwithGraphicImage GraphicImage requires an org.primefaces.model.StreamedContent content as its value. StreamedContent is an interface and PrimeFaces provides a built-in implementation called DefaultStreamedContent. Following examples loads an image from the classpath.
<p:graphicImage value="#{imageBean.image}" />
public class ImageBean { private StreamedContent image; public DynamicImageController() { InputStream stream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("barcalogo.jpg"); image = new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, "image/jpeg"); } public StreamedContent getImage() { return this.image; } }!
DefaultStreamedContent gets an inputstream as the first parameter and mime type as the second.
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In a real life application, you can create the inputstream after reading the image from the database. For example java.sql.ResultsSetAPI has the getBinaryStream() method to read blob files stored in database. DisplayingChartswithJFreeChart StreamedContent is a powerfulAPI that can display images created on-the-fly as well. Heres an example that generates a chart with JFreeChart and displays it with p:graphicImage.
<p:graphicImage value="#{chartBean.chart}" />
public class ChartBean { private StreamedContent chart; public BackingBean() { JFreeChart jfreechart = try { ChartFactory.createPieChart( Turkish Cities, createDataset(), true, true, false); new File chartFile = File(dynamichart);ChartUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chartFile, jfreechart, 375, 300); chart = new DefaultStreamedContent( new FileInputStream(chartFile), image/png); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private PieDataset createDataset() { DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset(); dataset.setValue(Istanbul, new Double(45.0)); dataset.setValue(Ankara, new Double(15.0)); dataset.setValue(Izmir, new Double(25.2)); dataset.setValue(Antalya, new Double(14.8)); return } dataset; public StreamedContent getChart() { return this.chart; } }
Basicallyp:graphicImagemakesanyJSFchartcomponentusingJFreechartobsoleteandletsyouto avoid wrappers(e.g. JSF ChartCreator project which weve created in the past) to take full advantage of JFreechartAPI.
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Displaying a Barcode Similar to the chart example, a barcode can be generated as well. This sample uses barbecue project for the barcodeAPI.
<p:graphicImage value="#{backingBean.barcode}" />
public class BarcodeBean { private StreamedContent barcode; public BackingBean() { File barcodeFile = new try { File(dynamicbarcode); BarcodeImageHandler.saveJPEG( new BarcodeFactory.createCode128(PRIMEFACES), barcode = barcodeFile); DefaultStreamedContent( new FileInputStream(barcodeFile), image/jpeg); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public BarcodeBean getBarcode() { return this.barcode; } }
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Displaying Regular Images As GraphicImage extends standard graphicImage component, it can also display regular non dynamic images.
<p:graphicImage value="barcalogo.jpg" />
HowIt Works Dynamic image display works as follows; Dynamic image puts its value expression string to the http session with a unique key. Unique session key is appended to the image url that points to JSF resource handler. CustomPrimeFacesResourceHandlergetthekeyfromtheurl,retrievestheexpressionstringlike #{bean.streamedContentValue}, evaluates it to get the instance of StreamedContent from bean and streams contents to client. Asaresulttherewillbe2requeststodisplayanimage,firstbrowserwillmakearequesttoloadthe pageandthenanotheronetothedynamicimageurlthatpointstoJSFresourcehandler.Pleasenote that you cannot use viewscope beans as viewscoped bean is not available in resource loading request. PassingParametersandDataIteration YoucanpassrequestparameterstothegraphicImageviaf:paramtags,asaresulttheactualrequest rendering the image can have access to these values. This is extremely handy to display dynamic images if your image is in a data iteration component like datatable or ui:repeat.
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3.40 Growl
Growl is based on the Macs growl notification widget and used to display FacesMessages similar to h:messages.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class growl org.primefaces.component.growl.Growl org.primefaces.component.Growl org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.GrowlRenderer org.primefaces.component.growl.GrowlRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered null TRUE Default Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Specifies if the message should stay instead of hidden automatically. Specifies if the summary of message should be displayed. Specifies if the detail of message should be displayed. When true, only facesmessages without clientids are displayed. Duration in milliseconds to display non-sticky messages.
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Name warnIcon infoIcon errorIcon fatalIcon autoUpdate null null null null
Default
Description Image of the warning messages. Image of the info messages. Image of the error messages. Image of the fatal messages. Specifies auto update mode.
FALS E
GettingStartedwithGrowl Growl usage is similar to standard h:messages component. Simply place growl anywhere on your page, since messages are displayed as an overlay, the location of growl in JSF page does not matter.
<p:growl />
Lifetimeof messages By default each message will be displayed for 6000 ms and then hidden.Amessage can be made sticky meaning itll never be hidden automatically.
<p:growl sticky="true" />
If growl is not working in sticky mode, its also possible to tune the duration of displaying messages. Following growl will display the messages for 5 seconds and then fade-out.
<p:growl life="5000" />
GrowlwithAjaxUpdates If you need to display messages with growl after an ajax request you just need to update it. Note that if you enable autoUpdate, growl will be updated automatically with each ajax request anyway.
<p:growl id="messages"/> <p:commandButton value="Submit" update="messages" />
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Positioning Growl is positioned at top right corner by default, position can be controlled with a CSS selector called ui-growl.
.ui-growl { left:20px; }
With this setting growl will be located at top left corner. Skinning Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-growl .ui-growl-item-container .ui-growl-item .ui-growl-image .ui-growl-message .ui-growl-title .ui-growl-message p Applies Main container element of growl Container of messages Container of a message Severity icon Text message container Summary of the message Detail of the message
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.41 HotKey
HotKeyisagenerickeybindingcomponentthatcanbindanyformationofkeystojavascriptevent handlers or ajax calls. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class hotkey org.primefaces.component.hotkey.HotKey org.primefaces.component.HotKey org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.HotKeyRenderer org.primefaces.component.hotkey.HotKeyRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean The Key binding. Javascript event handler to be executed when the key binding is pressed. A method expression thatd be processed in the partial request caused by uiajax. An actionlistener thatd be processed in the partial request caused by uiajax. Boolean value that determines the phaseId, when true actions are processed at apply_request_values, when false at invoke_application phase. When set to true, ajax requests are not queued. Component id(s) to process partially instead of whole view. Client side id of the component(s) to be updated after async partial submit request.
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Default null null null null TRUE String String String String
Type
Description Javascript handler to execute before ajax request is begins. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request is completed. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request succeeds. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request fails. Global ajax requests are listened by ajaxStatus component, setting global to false will not trigger ajaxStatus.
Boolean
GettingStartedwithHotKey HotKey is used in two ways, either on client side with the event handler or with ajax support. Simplest example would be;
<p:hotkey bind="a" handler="alert(Pressed a);" />
When this hotkey is on page, pressing the a key will alert the Pressed key a text. Keycombinations Most of the time youd need key combinations rather than a single key.
<p:hotkey bind="ctrl+s" handler="alert(Pressed ctrl+s);" />
Integration Heres an example demonstrating how to integrate hotkeys with a client side api. Using left and right keys will switch the images displayed via the p:imageSwitch component.
<p:hotkey bind="left" handler="switcher.previous();" /> <p:hotkey bind="right" handler="switcher.next();" /> <p:imageSwitch widgetVar="switcher"> //content </p:imageSwitch>
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AjaxSupport Ajax is a built-in feature of hotKeys meaning you can do ajax calls with key combinations. Following form can be submitted with thectrl+shift+s combination.
<h:form> <p:hotkey bind="ctrl+shift+s" update="display" /> <h:panelGrid columns="2"> <h:outputLabel for="name" value="Name:" /> <h:inputText id="name" value="#{bean.name}" /> </h:panelGrid> <h:outputText id="dsplay" value="Hello: #{bean.firstname}" /> </h:form>
Note that hotkey will not be triggered if there is a focused input on page.
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3.42 IdleMonitor
IdleMonitor watches user actions on a page and notify callbacks in case they go idle or active again. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class idleMonitor org.primefaces.component.idlemonitor.IdleMonitor org.primefaces.component.IdleMonitor org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.IdleMonitorRenderer org.primefaces.component.idlemonitor.IdleMonitor
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Time to wait in milliseconds until deciding if the user is idle. Default is 5 minutes. Client side callback to execute when user goes idle. Client side callback to execute when user goes idle. Name of the client side widget.
GettingStartedwithIdleMonitor To begin with, you can hook-in to client side events that are called when a user goes idle or becomes active again. Example below toggles visibility of a dialog to respond these events.
<p:idleMonitor onidle="idleDialog.show();" onactive="idleDialog.hide();"/> <p:dialog header="What's happening?" widgetVar="idleDialog" modal="true"> <h:outputText value="Dude, are you there?" /> </p:dialog>
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ControllingTimeout By default, idleMonitor waits for 5 minutes (300000 ms) until triggering the onidle event.You can customize this duration with the timeout attribute. AjaxBehaviorEvents IdleMonitorprovidestwoajaxbehaviorevents whichare idleandactivethatarefiredaccordingto user status changes. Example below displays messages for each event;
<p:idleMonitor timeout="5000" update="messages"> <p:ajax event="idle" listener="#{bean.idleListener}" update="msg" /> <p:ajax event="active" listener="#{bean.activeListener}" update="msg" /> </p:idleMonitor> <p:growl id=msg />
public class Bean { public void idleListener() { //Add facesmessage } public void idle() { //Add facesmessage } }
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3.43 ImageCompare
ImageCompare provides a rich user interface to compare two images.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class imageCompare org.primefaces.component.imagecompare.ImageCompare org.primefaces.component.ImageCompare org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ImageCompareRenderer org.primefaces.component.imagecompare.ImageCompareRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean
binding
null
Object
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Description Name of the client side widget. Source of the image placed on the left side Source of the image placed on the right side Width of the images Height of the images Inline style of the container element Style class of the container element
GettingstartedwithImageCompare ImageCompare is created with two images with same height and width. It is required to set width and height of the images as well.
<p:imageCompare leftImage="xbox.png" rightImage="ps3.png" width="438" height="246"/>
Skinning Both images are placed inside a div container element, style and styleClass attributes apply to this element.
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3.44 ImageCropper
ImageCropperallowscroppingacertainregionofanimage.Anewimageiscreatedcontainingthe cropped area and assigned to a CroppedImage instanced on the server side.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class imageCropper org.primefaces.component. imagecropper.ImageCropper org.primefaces.component.ImageCropper org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ImageCropperRenderer org.primefaces.component.imagecropper.ImageCropperRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id
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Name immediate
Default FALS E FALS E null null null null null null null null null null null null 0,6 null
Type Boolean
Description When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Context relative path to the image. Alternate text of the image. Aspect ratio of the cropper area. Minimum size of the cropper area. Maximum size of the cropper area. Background color of the container. Background opacity of the container Initial coordinates of the cropper area.
required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar image alt aspectRatio minSize maxSize backgroundColor backgroundOpacity initialCoords
Boolean MethodExpr ValueChange Listener String String String String String String Double String String String Double String
GettingstartedwiththeImageCropper ImageCropper is an input component and image to be cropped is provided via the image attribute. The cropped area of the original image is used to create a new image, this new image can be accessed on the backing bean by setting the value attribute of the image cropper. Assuming the image is at %WEBAPP_ROOT%/campnou.jpg
<p:imageCropper value="#{cropper.croppedImage}" image="/campnou.jpg" />
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org.primefaces.model.CroppedImage belongs a PrimeFacesAPI and contains handy information about the crop process. Following table describes CroppedImage properties.
Property originalFileName bytes left right width height Type String byte[] int int int int Description Name of the original file thats cropped Contents of the cropped area as a byte array Left coordinate Right coordinate Width of the cropped image Height of the cropped image
Context RelativePath For local images, ImageCropper always requires the image path to be context relative. So to accomplish this simply just add slash ("/path/to/image.png") and imagecropper will recognize it at %WEBAPP_ROOT%/path/to/image.png. Action url relative local images are not supported. InitialCoordinates By default, user action is necessary to initiate the cropper area on an image, you can specify an initial area to display on page load using initialCoords option in x,y,w,h format.
<p:imageCropper value="#{cropper.croppedImage}" image="/campnou.jpg"
initialCoords=225,75,300,125/>
Boundaries minSize and maxSize attributes are control to limit the size of the area to crop.
<p:imageCropper value="#{cropper.croppedImage}" image="/campnou.jpg" minSize=50,100 maxSize=150,200/>
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public class Cropper { private CroppedImage croppedImage; //getter and setter public String crop() { ServletContext servletContext = (ServletContext) FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getContext(); String newFileName = servletContext.getRealPath() + File.separator + "ui" + File.separator + "barca" + File.separator+ croppedImage.getOriginalFileName() + "cropped.jpg"; FileImageOutputStream imageOutput; imageOutput = new FileImageOutputStream(new try { File(newFileName)); croppedImage.getBytes().length); imageOutput.write(croppedImage.getBytes(), 0, } catch imageOutput.close(); (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return } null; }
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3.45 ImageSwitch
Imageswitch component is a simple image gallery component.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class imageSwitch org.primefaces.component.imageswitch.ImageSwitch org.primefaces.component.ImageSwitch org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ImageSwitchRenderer org.primefaces.component.imageswitch.ImageSwitchRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Name of the effect for transition. Speed of the effect in milliseconds. Slideshow speed in milliseconds. Starts slideshow automatically on page load. Style of the main container. Style class of the main container.
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GettingStartedwithImageSwitch ImageSwitch component needs a set of images to display. Provide the image collection as a set of children components.
<p:imageSwitch effect="FlyIn" widgetVar="imageswitch"> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature1.jpg" /> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature2.jpg" /> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature3.jpg" /> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature4.jpg" /> </p:imageSwitch>
Most of the time, images could be dynamic, ui:repeat is supported to implement this case.
<p:imageSwitch widgetVar="imageswitch"> <ui:repeat value="#{bean.images}" var="image"> <p:graphicImage value=#{image} /> </ui:repeat> </p:imageSwitch>
SlideshoworManual ImageSwitch is in slideShow mode by default, if youd like manual transitions disable slideshow and use client side api to create controls.
<p:imageSwitch effect="FlyIn" widgetVar="imageswitch"> //images </p:imageSwitch> <span onclick="imageswitch.previous();">Previous</span> <span onclick="imageswitch.next();">Next</span>
Client SideAPI
Method void previous() void next() void startSlideshow() void stopSlideshow() voud pauseSlideshow(); void toggleSlideShow() Description Switches to previous image. Switches to next image. Starts slideshow mode. Stops slideshow mode. Pauses slideshow mode. Toggles slideshow mode.
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Effect Speed The speed is considered in terms of milliseconds and specified via the speed attribute.
<p:imageSwitch effect="FlipOut" speed="150" widgetVar="imageswitch" > //set of images </p:imageSwitch>
List of Effects ImageSwitch supports a wide range of transition effects. Following is the full list, note that values are case sensitive. blindX blindY blindZ cover curtainX curtainY fade fadeZoom growX growY none scrollUp scrollDown scrollLeft scrollRight scrollVert shuffle slideX slideY toss turnUp turnDown turnLeft turnRight uncover wipe zoom
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3.46 Inplace
Inplace provides easy inplace editing and inline content display. Inplace consists of two members, display element is the initial clickable label and inline element is the hidden content that is displayed when display element is toggled.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class inplace org.primefaces.component.inplace.Inplace org.primefaces.component.Inplace org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.InplaceRenderer org.primefaces.component.inplace.InplaceRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Label to be shown in display mode. Label to be shown in display mode when value is empty. Effect to be used when toggling. Speed of the effect. Prevents hidden content to be shown. Inline style of the main container element. Style class of the main container element. Specifies the editor mode.
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binding widgetVar label emptyLabel effect effectSpeed disabled style styleClass editor
null null null null fade normal FALS E null null FALS E
Object String String String String String Boolean String String Boolean
Description Tooltip text of save buttin in editor mode. Tooltip text of cancel buttin in editor mode. Name of the client side event to display inline content. Defines if inplace is toggleable or not.
CustomLabels By default inplace displays its first childs value as the label, you can customize it via the label attribute.
<h:outputText value="Select One:" /> <p:inplace label="Cities"> <h:selectOneMenu> <f:selectItem itemLabel=Istanbul itemValue=Istanbul /> <f:selectItem itemLabel=Ankara itemValue=Ankara /> </h:selectOneMenu> </p:inplace>
Effects Default effect isfade and other possible effect isslide, also effect speed can be tuned with values slow, normal and fast.
<p:inplace label="Show Image" effect="slide" effectSpeed="fast"> <p:graphicImage value="/images/nature1.jpg" /> </p:inplace>!
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save and cancel are two provided ajax behaviors events you can use to hook-in the editing process.
public class InplaceBean { private String text; public void handleSave() { //add faces message with update text value } //getter-setter }
<p:inplace editor="true"> <p:ajax event="save" listener="#{inplaceBean.handleSave}" update="msgs" /> <h:inputText value="#{inplaceBean.text}" /> </p:inplace> <p:growl id="msgs" />
Params -
Description Toggles visibility of between content and display element. Triggers an ajax request to process inplace input. Triggers an ajax request to revert inplace input.
Skinning Inplace resides in a main container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-inplace .ui-inplace-disabled .ui-inplace-display .ui-inplace-content .ui-inplace-editor .ui-inplace-save .ui-inplace-cancel Applies Main container element. Main container element when disabled. Display element. Inline content. Editor controls container. Save button. Cancel button.
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.47 InputMask
InputMask forces an input to fit in a defined mask template.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class inputMas k org.primefaces.component.inputmask.InputMas k org.primefaces.component.InputMask org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.InputMaskRenderer org.primefaces.component.inputmask.InputMaskRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Mask template PlaceHolder in mask template. Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text
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Name converter
Default null
Description An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables input field A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component. Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked.
immediate required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar accesskey alt autocomplete dir disabled label lang maxlength onblur onchange
FALS E FALS E null null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null
Boolean Boolean MethodExpr MethodExpr String String String String String String String String Boolean String String Integer String String
onclick ondblclick
null null
String String
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Name onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup onselect readonly size style styleClass tabindex title
Default null null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null
Type String String String String String String String String String String Boolean Integer String String Integer String
Description Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element. Inline style of the input element. Style class of the input element. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
Skinning style and styleClass options apply to the displayed input element. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.48 InputTex t
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class inputTex t org.primefaces.component.inputtext.InputText org.primefaces.component.InputText org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.InputTextRenderer org.primefaces.component.inputtext.InputTextRender
Attributes
Name id rendered binding value converter Default null TRUE null null null Type String Boolean Object Object Convert er/String Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails.
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Name converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar accesskey alt autocomplete dir disabled label lang maxlength onblur onchange onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout
Default null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null null null null null null null null null null
Type String String String String String String String Boolean String String Integer String String String String String String String String String String String
Description Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables input field A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component. Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element.
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Name onmouseover onmouseup onselect readonly size style styleClass tabindex title type
Default null null null FALS E null null null null null text
Type String String String Boolean Integer String String Integer String String
Description Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element. Inline style of the input element. Style class of the input element. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton. Input field type.
Skinning style and styleClass options apply to the input element. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.49 InputTextarea
InputTextarea is an extension to standard inputTextara with skinning capabilities and auto growing.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class inputTextarea org.primefaces.component.inputtextarea.InputTextarea org.primefaces.component.InputTextarea org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.InputTextareaRenderer org.primefaces.component.inputtextarea.InputTextareaRender
Attributes
Name id rendered binding value converter Default null TRUE null null null Type String Boolean Object Object Convert er/String Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input
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Name valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar autoResize maxHeight maxLength effectDuration accesskey alt autocomplete dir disabled label lang maxlength onblur onchange onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown
Default null null null null null TRUE 500 null 200 null null null null FALS E null null null null null null null null null
Type Method Expr String String String String Boolean Integer Integer Integer String String String String Boolean String String Integer String String String String String String
Description A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Specifies auto growing when being typed. Maximum height to grow automatically. Sets the maximum number of characters allowed. Speed of the grow animation in milliseconds. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables input field A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component. Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element.
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Name onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup onselect readonly size style styleClass tabindex title
Default null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null
Type String String String String String String String String Boolean Integer String String Integer String
Description Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element. Inline style of the input element. Style class of the input element. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
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AutoResize When textarea is being typed, if content height exceeds the allocated space, textarea can grow automatically. Use autoResize option to turn on/off this feature. Skinning style and styleClass options apply to the textarea element. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.50 Keyboard
Keyboard is an input component that uses a virtual keyboard to provide the input. Notable features are the customizable layouts and skinning capabilities.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class keyboard org.primefaces.component.keyboard.Keyboard org.primefaces.component.Keyboard org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.KeyboardRenderer org.primefaces.component.keyboard.KeyboardRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default Assigned by JSF TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component.
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immediate
FALS E
Boolean
Name required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage password showMode buttonImage buttonImageOnly effect effectDuration layout layoutTemplate keypadOnly promptLabel closeLabel clearLabel backspaceLabel accesskey alt autocomplete dir disabled label lang
Default FALS E null null null null null FALS E focus null FALS E fadeIn null qwerty null focus null null null null null null null null FALS E null null
Type Boolean MethodExpr MethodExpr String String String Boolean String String boolean String String String String Boolean String String String String String String String String Boolean String String
Description Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Makes the input a password field. Specifies the showMode, focus, button, both Image for the button. When set to true only image of the button would be displayed. Effect of the display animation. Length of the display animation. Built-in layout of the keyboard. Template of the custom layout. Specifies displaying a keypad instead of a keyboard. Label of the prompt text. Label of the close key. Label of the clear key. Label of the backspace key. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables input field A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component.
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Description Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element. Inline style of the input element. Style class of the input element. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
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onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup onselect readonly size style styleClass tabindex title
null null null null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null
String String String String String String String String String String String String Boolean Integer String String Integer String
Name widgetVar
Default null
Type String
Built-inLayouts Therere a couple of built-in keyboard layouts these are qwerty, qwertyBasicand alphabetic. For example keyboard below has the alphabetic layout.
<p:keyboard value="#{bean.value}" layout="alphabetic"/>
CustomLayouts Keyboard has a very flexible layout mechanism allowing you to come up with your own layout.
<p:keyboard value="#{bean.value}" layout="custom" layoutTemplate="prime-back,faces-clear,rocks-close"/>
Another example;
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Alayout template basically consists of built-in keys and your own keys. Following is the list of all built-in keys. back clear close shift spacebar space halfspace
All other text in a layout is realized as seperate keys so "prime" would create 5 keys as "p" "r" "i" "m" "e". Use dash to seperate each member in layout and use commas to create a new row. Keypad By default keyboard displays whole keys, if you only need the numbers use the keypad mode.
<p:keyboard value="#{bean.value}" keypadOnly="true"/>
ShowMode Therere a couple of different ways to display the keyboard, by default keyboard is shown once input field receives the focus.This is customized using the showMode feature which accept values focus, button, both. Keyboard below displays a button next to the input field, when the button is clicked the keyboard is shown.
<p:keyboard value="#{bean.value}" showMode="button"/>
3.51 Layout
Layout component features a highly customizable borderLayout model making it very easy to create complex layouts even if youre not familiar with web design.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class layout org.primefaces.component.layout.Layout org.primefaces.component.Layout org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.LayoutRenderer org.primefaces.component.layout.LayoutRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding widgetVar fullPage Default null TRUE null null FALS E Type String Boolean Object String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Specifies whether layout should span all page or not.
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Name style styleClass onResize onClose onToggle resizeTitle collapseTitle expandTitle closeTitle
Default null null null null null null null null null
Type String String String String String String String String String
Description Style to apply to container element, this is only applicable to element based layouts. Style class to apply to container element, this is only applicable to element based layouts. Client side callback to execute when a layout unit is resized. Client side callback to execute when a layout unit is closed. Client side callback to execute when a layout unit is toggled. Title label of the resize button. Title label of the collapse button. Title label of the expand button. Title label of the close button.
GettingstartedwithLayout LayoutisbasedonaborderLayoutmodelthatconsistsof5differentlayoutunitswhicharetop,left, center, right and bottom. This model is visualized in the schema below;
FullPageLayout Layout has two modes, you can either use it for a full page layout or for a specific region in your page. This setting is controlled with the fullPage attribute which is false by default. The regions in a layout are defined by layoutUnits, following is a simple full page layout with all possible units. Note that you can place any content in each layout unit.
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FormsinFullPageLayout When working with forms and full page layout, avoid using a form that contains layoutunits as generated dom may not be the same. So following isinvalid.
<p:layout fullPage="true"> <h:form> <p:layoutUnit position=left width=100> h:outputText value=Left Pane /> </p:layoutUnit> <p:layoutUnit position=center> <h:outputText value=Right Pane /> </p:layoutUnit> </h:form> </p:layout>
Alayout unit must have its own form instead, also avoid trying to update layout units because of same reason. Dimensions Except center layoutUnit, other layout unitsmust have dimensions defined viasize option. Element basedlayout Another use case of layout is the element based layout. This is the default case actually so just ignorefullPageattributeorsetittofalse.Layoutexamplebelowdemonstratescreatingasplitpanel implementation.
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<p:layout style="width:400px;height:200px"> <p:layoutUnit position="left" width="100"> <h:outputText value=Left Pane /> </p:layoutUnit> <p:layoutUnit position="center"> <h:outputText value=Right Pane /> </p:layoutUnit> </p:layout>
AjaxBehaviorEvents Layout provides custom ajax behavior events for each layout state change.
Event toggle close resize Listener Parameter org.primefaces.event.ToggleEvent org.primefaces.event.CloseEvent org.primefaces.event.ResizeEvent Fired When a unit is expanded or collapsed. When a unit is closed. When a unit is resized.
StatefulLayout Making layout stateful would be easy, once you create your data to store the user preference, you can update this data using ajax event listeners provided by layout. For example if a layout unit is collapsed, you can save and persist this information. By binding this persisted information to the collapsed attribute of the layout unit layout will be rendered as the user left it last time. Skinning Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-layout .ui-layout-doc .ui-layout-unit .ui-layout-unit-{position} .ui-layout-wrap .ui-layout-hd .ui-layout-bd Applies Main wrapper container element Layout container Each layout unit container Position based layout unit Wrapper of a layoutunit Layout unit header Layout unit body
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.52 LayoutUni t
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family
LayoutUnit represents a region in the border layout model of the Layout component.
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Position of the unit. Size of the unit. Makes the unit resizable. Makes the unit closable. Makes the unit collapsible. Text of header. Text of footer. Minimum dimension for resize. Maximum dimension for resize. Gutter size of layout unit. Specifies default visibility Specifies toggle status of unit Size of the unit when collapsed Inline style of the component. Style class of the component.
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binding position size resizable closable collapsible header footer minSize maxSize gutter visible collapsed collapseSize style styleClass
null null null FALS E FALS E FALS E null null null null 4px TRUE FALS E null null null
Object String String Boolean Boolean Boolean String String Integer Integer String Boolean Boolean Integer String String
Description Effect name of the layout transition. Effect speed of the layout transition.
GettingstartedwithLayoutUnit See layout component documentation for more information regarding the usage of layoutUnits.
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3.53 LightBox
Lightbox features a powerful overlay that can display images, multimedia content, other JSF components and external urls.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class lightBox org.primefaces.component lightbox.LightBox org.primefaces.component.LightBox org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.LightBoxRenderer org.primefaces.component.lightbox.LightBoxRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Style of the container element not the overlay element.
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binding style
null null
Object String
Name styleClass widgetVar transition speed width heigth iframe opacity visible slideshow slideshowSpeed slideshowStartText slideshowStopText slideshowAuto currentTemplate overlayClose group
Default null null elastic 350 null null FALS E 0,85 FALS E FALS E 2500 null null TRUE null TRUE TRUE
Type String String String Integer String String Boolean Double Boolean Boolean Integer String String Boolean String Boolean Boolean
Description Style class of the container element not the overlay element. Name of the client side widget. Name of the transition effect. Valid values are 'elastic','fade' and 'none'. Speed of the transition effect in milliseconds. Width of the overlay. Height of the overlay. Specifies an iframe to display an external url in overlay. Level of overlay opacity between 0 and 1. Displays lightbox without requiring any user interaction by default. Displays lightbox without requiring any user interaction by default. Speed for slideshow in milliseconds. Label of slideshow start text. Label of slideshow stop text. Starts slideshow automatically. Text template for current image display like "1 of 3". Default is "{current} of {total}". When true clicking outside of overlay will close lightbox. Defines grouping, by default children belong to same group and switching is enabled.
Images The images displayed in the lightBox need to be nested as child outputLink components. Following lightBox is displayed when any of the links are clicked.
<p:lightBox> <h:outputLink value="sopranos/sopranos1.jpg" title="Sopranos 1"> <h:graphicImage value=sopranos/sopranos1_small.jpg/> </h:outputLink> //more </p:lightBox>
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IFrameMode LightBox also has the ability to display iframes inside the page overlay, following lightbox displays the PrimeFaces homepage when the link inside is clicked.
<p:lightBox iframe="true" width="80%" height="80%"> <h:outputLink valu e="http://www.primefaces.org" ! HomePage"> <h:outputText value="PrimeFaces HomePage"/> </h:outputLink> </p:lightBox>
title="PrimeFaces
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InlineMode Inline mode acts like a modal panel, you can display other JSF content on the page using the lightbox overlay. Simply place your overlay content in the "inline" facet. Clicking the link in the example below will display the panelGrid contents in overlay.
<p:lightBox width="50%" height="50%"> <h:outputLink value="#" title="Leo Messi" > <h:outputText value=The Messiah/> </h:outputLink> <f:facet name="inline"> <h:panelGrid columns=2> <h:graphicImage value=barca/messi.jpg /> <h:outputText style="color:#FFFFFF" value="Messi is an unusual player......" />! </f:facet> </h:panelGrid> </p:lightBox>
SlideShow If you want to use lightbox images as a slideshow, turn slideshow setting to true.
<p:lightBox slideshow="true" slideshowSpeed="2000" slideshowStartText="Start" slideshowStopText="Stop"> <h:outputLink value="sopranos/sopranos1.jpg" title="Sopranos 1"> <h:graphicImage value=sopranos/sopranos1_small.jpg/> </h:outputLink> <h:outputLink value="sopranos/sopranos2.jpg" title="Sopranos 2"> <h:graphicImage value=sopranos/sopranos2_small.jpg /> </h:outputLink> </p:lightBox>
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3.54 Log
Log component is a visual console to display logs on JSF pages.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family log org.primefaces.component.log.Log org.primefaces.component.Log org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean
binding
null
Object
GettingstartedwithLog Log component is used simply as adding the component to the page.
<p:log />
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LogAPI PrimeFaces uses client side log apis internally, for example you can use log component to see detailsofanajaxrequest.LogAPIisalsoavailableviaglobalPrimeFacesobjectincaseyoudlike to use the log component to display your logs.
<script type=text/javascript> PrimeFaces.info(Info message); PrimeFaces.debug(Debug message); PrimeFaces.warn(Warning message); PrimeFaces.error(Error message); </script>
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3.55 Media
Media component is used for embedding multimedia content such as videos and music to JSF views. Media renders <object /> or <embed /> html tags depending on the user client. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class media org.primefaces.component.media.Media org.primefaces.component.Media org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.MediaRenderer org.primefaces.component.media.MediaRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Media source to play. Type of the player, possible values are "quicktime","windows","flash","real". Width of the player. Height of the player. Style of the player. StyleClass of the player.
GettingstartedwithMedia In its simplest form media component requires a source to play, this is defined using the value attribute.
<p:media value="/media/ria_with_primefaces.mov" />
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PlayerTypes Bydefault, players are identifiedusingthevalueextensionso forinstancemovfiles willbeplayed by quicktime player. You can customize which player to use with the player attribute.
<p:media value="http://www.youtube.com/v/ABCDEFGH" player="flash"/>
Parameters Different proprietary players might have different configuration parameters, these can be specified using f:param tags.
<p:media value="/media/ria_with_primefaces.mov"> <f:param name="param1" value="value1" /> <f:param name="param2" value="value2" /> </p:media>
StreamedContent Support Media component can also play binary media content, example for this use case is storing media files in datatabase using binary format. In order to implement this, bind a StreamedContent.
<p:media value="#{mediaBean.media}" width="250" height="225" player="quicktime"/>
public class MediaBean { private StreamedContent media; public MediaController() { InputStream stream = //Create binary stream from database media = new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, video/quicktime); } public StreamedContent getMedia() { return media; } }
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3.56 Menu
Menu is a navigation component with various customized modes like multi tiers, ipod style sliding and overlays.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class menu org.primefaces.component.menu.Menu org.primefaces.component.Menu org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.MenuRenderer org.primefaces.component.menu.MenuRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding widgetVar model trigger my Default null TRUE null null null null null Type String Boolean Object String MenuModel String String Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Name of the client side widget. A menu model instance to create menu programmatically. Id of component whose click event will show the dynamic positioned menu. Corner of menu to align with trigger element.
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Description Corner of trigger to align with menu element. Defines positioning type of menu, either static or dynamic. Type of menu, valid values areplain, tiered and sliding. Inline style of the main container element. Style class of the main container element. Text for back link, only applies to sliding menus. Event to show the dynamic positioned menu. Easing type.
value="Gmail" ur l="http://www.google.com" /> value="Hotmail" ur l="http://www.hotmail.com" /> value="Yahoo Mail" ur l="http://mail.yahoo.com" /> value="Youtube" ur l="http://www.youtube.com" /> value="Break" ur l="http://www.break.com" /> value="Metacafe" ur l="http://www.metacafe.com" /> value="Facebook" ur l="http://www.facebook.com" /> value="MySpace" ur l="http://www.myspace.com" />
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OverlayMenu Menu can be positioned on a page in two ways; "static" and "dynamic". By default its static meaning the menu is in normal page flow. In contrast dynamic menus is not on the normal flow of the page allowing them to overlay other elements. Adynamicmenuiscreatedbysettingpositionoptiontodynamicanddefiningatriggertoshowthe menu. Location of menu on page will be relative to the trigger and defined by my and at options that take combination of four values; left right bottom top
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For example, clicking the button below will display the menu whose top left corner is aligned with bottom left corner of button.
<p:menu position="dynamic" trigger="btn" my="left top" at="bottom left"> ...submenus and menuitems </p:menu> <p:commandButton id="btn" value="Show Menu" type="button"/>
MenuType s Menu has three different types, plain, tiered and sliding.
<p:menu type="plain|tiered|sliding"> ...submenus and menuitems </p:menu>
Plain
Tiered
Sliding (iPod)
AjaxandNon-AjaxActions As menu uses menuitems, it is easy to invoke actions with or without ajax as well as navigation. See menuitem documentation for more information about the capabilities.
<p:menu> <p:submenu label="Options"> <p:menuitem value="Save" actionListener="#{bean.save}" update="comp"/> <p:menuitem value="Update" actionListener="#{bean.update}" ajax="false"/> <p:menuitem value="Navigate" url="http://www.primefaces.org"/> </p:submenu> </p:menu>
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DynamicMenus Menus can be created programmatically as well, this is more flexible compared to the declarative approach. Menu metadata is defined using an org.primefaces.model.MenuModel instance, PrimeFaces provides the built-in org.primefaces.model.DefaultMenuModel implementation. For further customization you can also create and bind your own MenuModel implementation.
<p:menu model="#{menuBean.model}" />
public class MenuBean { private MenuModel model; public MenuBean() { model = new DefaultMenuModel(); // First submenu Submenu submenu = new Submenu(); submenu.setLabel(Dynamic Submenu 1); MenuItem item = new MenuItem(); item.setValue(Dynamic Menuitem 1.1); item.setUrl(#); submenu.getChildren().add(item); model.addSubmenu(submenu); //S econd submenu submenu = new Submenu(); submenu.setLabel(Dynamic Submenu 2); item = new MenuItem(); item.setValue(Dynamic Menuitem 2.1); item.setUrl(#); submenu.getChildren().add(item); item = new MenuItem(); item.setValue(Dynamic Menuitem 2.2); item.setUrl(#); submenu.getChildren().add(item); } model.addSubmenu(submenu); public MenuModel getModel() { return model; }! }
Skinning Menu resides in a main container element which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
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Style Class .ui-menu .ui-menu-list .ui-menuitem .ui-menuitem-link .ui-menuitem-text .ui-menu-sliding Container element of menu List container Each menu item
Applies
Anchor element in a link item Text element in an item Container of ipod like sliding menu
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.57 Menubar
Menubar is a horizontal navigation component.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class menubar org.primefaces.component.menubar.Menubar org.primefaces.component.Menubar org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.MenubarRenderer org.primefaces.component.menubar.MenubarRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Name of the client side widget MenuModel instance to create menus programmatically Inline style of menubar Style class of menubar
GettingstartedwithMenubar Submenus and menuitems as child components are required to compose the menubar.
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NestedMenus To create a menubar with a higher depth, nest submenus in parent submenus.
<p:menubar> <p:submenu label="File"> <p:submenu label=New> <p:menuitem value=Project url=#/> <p:menuitem value=Other url=#/> <p:menuitem value=Open </p:submenu> <p:menuitem value=Quit url=#></p:menuitem> url=#></p:menuitem> </p:submenu>! <p:submenu label="Edit"> <p:menuitem value=Undo url=#></p:menuitem> <p:menuitem value=Redo url=#></p:menuitem> </p:submenu>! <p:submenu label="Help"> <p:menuitem label=Contents url=# /> <p:submenu label=Search> <p:submenu <p:menuitem label=Text> value=Workspace url=# /> <p:menuitem value=File url=# /> </p:submenu> </p:submenu> </p:submenu> </p:menubar>
Root Menuitem Menubar supports menuitem as root menu options as well; Following example allows a root menubar item to execute an action to logout the user.
<p:menubar> //submenus <p:menuitem label="Logout" action="#{bean.logout}"/> </p:menubar>
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AjaxandNon-AjaxActions As menu uses menuitems, it is easy to invoke actions with or without ajax as well as navigation. See menuitem documentation for more information about the capabilities.
<p:menubar> <p:submenu label="Options"> <p:menuitem value="Save" actionListener="#{bean.save}" update="comp"/> <p:menuitem value="Update" actionListener="#{bean.update}" ajax="false"/> <p:menuitem value="Navigate" url="http://www.primefaces.org"/> </p:submenu> </p:menubar>
DynamicMenus Menus can be created programmatically as well, see the dynamic menus part in menu component section for more information and an example. Skinning Menubar resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-menubar .ui-menu-list .ui-menuitem .ui-menuitem-link .ui-menuitem-text Applies Container element of menubar. List container Each menu item Anchor element in a link item Text element in an item
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.58 MenuButto n
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class menuButto n org.primefaces.component.menubutton.MenuButto n org.primefaces.component.MenuButton org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.MenuButtonRenderer org.primefaces.component.menubutton.MenuButtonRendere r
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Label of the button Style of the main container element Style class of the main container element Name of the client side widget MenuModel instance to create menus programmatically Disables or enables the button.
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GettingstartedwiththeMenuButton MenuButton consists of one ore more menuitems. Following menubutton example has three menuitems, first one is used triggers an action with ajax, second one does the similar but without ajax and third one is used for redirect purposes.
<p:menuButton value="Options"> <p:menuitem value="Save" actionListener="#{bean.save}" update="comp" /> <p:menuitem value="Update" actionListener="#{bean.update}" ajax="false" /> <p:menuitem value="Go Home" url="/home.jsf" /> </p:menuButton>
DynamicMenus Menus can be created programmatically as well, see the dynamic menus part in menu component section for more information and an example. Skinning MenuButton resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning styleclassesareglobal,seethemainSkinningsectionformoreinformation. Followingisthelistof structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-menu .ui-menu-list .ui-menuitem .ui-menuitem-link .ui-menuitem-text .ui-button .ui-button-text Applies Container element of menu. List container Each menu item Anchor element in a link item Text element in an item Button element Label of button
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3.59 MenuItem
MenuItem is used by various menu components of PrimeFaces. Info
Tag Tag Class Component Class ComponentType Component Family menuItem org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItemTag org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem org.primefaces.component.MenuItem org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Label of the menuitem Action listener to be invoked when menuitem is clicked. Action to be invoked when menuitem is clicked. When true, action of this menuitem is processed after apply request phase. Url to be navigated when menuitem is clicked Target type of url navigation Style of the menuitem label StyleClass of the menuitem label Javascript event handler for click event When set to true, ajax requests are not queued. Component id(s) to process partially instead of whole view.
binding value actionListener action immediate url target style styleClass onclick async process
null null null null FALS E null null null null null FALS E null
Object String javax.el.MethodE xpression javax.el.MethodE xpression Boolean String String String String String Boolean String
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Type
Description Client side id of the component(s) to be updated after async partial submit request. Disables the menuitem. Javascript handler to execute before ajax request is begins. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request is completed. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request succeeds. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request fails. Global ajax requests are listened by ajaxStatus component, setting global to false will not trigger ajaxStatus. Specifies submit mode. Path of the menuitem image.
ajax icon
TRUE null
Boolean String
GettingstartedwithMenuItem MenuItem is a generic component used by the following PrimeFaces components. Menu MenuBar Breadcrumb Dock Stack MenuButton
Notethatsomeattributesofmenuitemmightnotbesupportedbythesemenucomponents.Referto the specific component documentation for more information. NavigationvsAction Menuitemhastwousecases,directlynavigatingtoaurlwithGETanddoingaPOSTdoexecutean action which you can still do navigation with JSF navigation rules.This is decided by url attribute, if it is present menuitem does a GET request, if not parent form is posted. Icons There are two ways to specify an icon of a menuitem, you can either use bundled icons within PrimeFaces or provide your own via css.
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ThemeRoller Icons
<p:menuitem icon="ui-icon ui-icon-disk" ... />
Custom Icons
<p:menuitem icon="barca" ... />
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3.60 Message
Message is a pre-skinned extended version of the standard JSF message component.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class message org.primefaces.component.message.Message org.primefaces.component.Message org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.MessageRenderer org.primefaces.component.message.MessageRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding showSummary showDetail for redisplay display Default null TRUE null FALS E TRUE null TRUE both Type String Boolean Object Boolean Boolean String Boolean String Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Specifies if the summary of the FacesMessage should be displayed. Specifies if the detail of the FacesMessage should be displayed. Id of the component whose messages to display. Defines if already rendered messages should be displayed Defines the display mode.
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DisplayMode Message component has three different display modes; text : Only message text is displayed. icon : Only message severity is displayed and message text is visible as a tooltip. both (default) : Both icon and text are displayed. SkinningMessag e Full list of CSS selectors of message is as follows; Style Class ui-message-{severity} ui-message-{severity}-summary ui-message-{severity}-info Applies Container element of the message Summary text Detail text
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3.61 Messages
Messages is a pre-skinned extended version of the standard JSF messages component.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class messages org.primefaces.component.messages.Messages org.primefaces.component.Messages org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.MessagesRenderer org.primefaces.component.messages.MessagesRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Specifies if the summary of the FacesMessages should be displayed. Specifies if the detail of the FacesMessages should be displayed. When true, only facesmessages with no clientIds are displayed.
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Description Defines if already rendered messages should be displayed Enables auto update mode if set true.
AutoUpdate When auto update is enabled, messages component is updated with each ajax request automatically. SkinningMessag e Full list of CSS selectors of message is as follows;
Style Class ui-messages-{severity} ui-messages-{severity}-summary ui-messages-{severity}-detail ui-messages-{severity}-icon Applies Container element of the message Summary text Detail text Icon of the message.
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3.62 NotificationBar
NotificationBar displays a multipurpose fixed positioned panel for notification. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class notificationBar org.primefaces.component.notificationbar.NotificationBar org.primefaces.component.NotificatonBar org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.NotificationBarRenderer org.primefaces.component.notificationbar.NotificationBarRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Style of the container element StyleClass of the container element Position of the bar, "top" or "bottom". Name of the effect, "fade", "slide" or "none". Speed of the effect, "slow", "normal" or "fast". When true, panel is displayed on page load.
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ShowingandHiding To show and hide the content, notificationBar provides an easy to use client side api that can be accessed through the widgetVar. show() displays the bar and hide() hides it.
<p:notificationBar widgetVar="topBar"> //Content </p:notificationBar> <h:outputLink value="#" onclick="topBar.show()">Show</h:outputLink> <h:outputLink value="#" onclick="topBar.show()">Show</h:outputLink>
Note that notificationBar has a default built-in close icon to hide the content. Effects Default effect to be used when displaying and hiding the bar is "fade", another possible effect is "slide".
<p:notificationBar widgetVar="topBar" effect="slide"> //Content </p:notificationBar>
If youd like to turn off animation, set effect name to "none". In addition duration of the animation is controlled via effectSpeed attribute that can take "normal", "slow" or "fast" as its value. Position Default position of bar is "top", other possibility is placing the bar at the bottom of the page. Note that bar positioning is fixed so even page is scrolled, bar will not scroll.
<p:notificationBar widgetVar="topBar" position="bottom"> //Content </p:notificationBar>
Skinning style and styleClass attributes apply to the main container element.Additionally there are two predefined css selectors used to customize the look and feel.
Selector .ui-notificationbar .ui-notificationbar-close Main container element Close icon element Applies
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3.63 OrderList
OrderList is used to sort a collection featuring drag&drop based reordering, transition effects and pojo support.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class orderList org.primefaces.component.orderlist.OrderList org.primefaces.component.OrderList org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.OrderListRenderer org.primefaces.component.orderlist.OrderListRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component referring to a List.
binding value
null null
Object Object
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Name converter
Default null
Type Converter/String
Description An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Name of the iterator. Label of an item. Value of an item. Inline style of container element. Style class of container element. Disables the component. Name of animation to display. IconOnly mode renders reorder buttons without labels and just icons. Label of move up button. Label of move top button. Label of move down button. Label of move bottom button. Location of the reorder buttons, valid values are left, right and none.
immediate
FALS E FALS E null null null null null null null null null null null FALS E fade FALS E Move Up Move Top Move Down Move Bottom left
Boolean
required validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar var itemLabel itemValue style styleClass disabled effect iconOnly moveUpLabel moveTopLabel moveDownLabel moveBottomLabel controlsLocation
Boolean MethodExpr MethodExpr String String String String String String String String String Boolean String Boolean String String String String String
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When the form is submitted, orderList will update the cities list according to the changes on client side. Advanced OrderList OrderList supports displaying custom content instead of simple labels by using columns. In addition, pojos are supported if a converter is defined.
public class OrderListBean { private List<Player> players; public OrderListBean() players = new ArrayList<Player>(); players.add(new messi.jpg)); players.add(new iniesta.jpg)); players.add(new villa.jpg)); players.add(new xavi.jpg)); } {
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converter=player> <p:column style=width:25%> <p:graphicImage value=/images/barca/#{player.photo} /> </p:column> <p:column style=width:75%;> #{player.name} - #{player.number} </p:orderList> </p:column>
Header A facet called caption is provided to display a header content for the orderlist. Effects An animation is executed during reordering, default effect is fade and following options are available for effect attribute; blind bounce clip drop explode fold highlight puff pulsate scale shake size slide
Skinning OrderList resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-orderlist .ui-orderlist-list .ui-orderlist-item .ui-orderlist-caption Main container element. Container of items. Each item in the list. Caption of the list.
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Applies
3.64 OutputPane l
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Style of the html container element StyleClass of the html container element Layout of the panel, valid values areinline(span) or block(div). Enables auto update mode if set true.
AjaxRendered Due to the nature of ajax, it is much simpler to update an existing element on page rather than insertinganewelementtothedom.WhenaJSFcomponentisnotrendered,nomarkupisrendered so for components with conditional rendering regular PPR mechanism may not work since the markup to update on page does not exist. OutputPanel is useful in this case. Supposetherenderedconditiononbeanisfalsewhenpageifloadedinitiallyandsearchmethodon bean sets the condition to be true meaning datatable will be rendered after a page submit. The problem is although partial output is generated, the markup on page cannot be updated since it doesnt exist.
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<p:dataTable id="tbl" rendered="#{bean.condition}" ...> //columns </p:dataTable> <p:commandButton update="tbl" actionListener="#{bean.search}" />
Note that you wont need an outputPanel if commandButton has no update attribute specified, in this case parent form will be updated partially implicitly making an outputPanel use obselete. Layout OutputPanel has two layout modes; inline (default): Renders a span block: Renders a div AutoUpdate When auto update is enabled, messages component is updated with each ajax request automatically. SkinningOutputPanel style and styleClass attributes are used to skin the outputPanel.
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3.65 Panel
Panel is a grouping component with content toggle, close and menu integration.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class panel org.primefaces.component.panel.Panel org.primefaces.component.Panel org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.PanelRenderer org.primefaces.component.panel.PanelRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Header text Footer text Makes panel toggleable. Speed of toggling in milliseconds Renders a toggleable panel as collapsed. Style of the panel Style class of the panel
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Description Make panel closable. Speed of closing effect in milliseconds Renders panel as visible. Tooltip for the close button. Tooltip for the toggle button. Tooltip for the menu button. Name of the client side widget
HeaderandFooter Header and Footer texts can be provided by header and footer attributes or the corresponding facets. When same attribute and facet name are used, facet will be used.
<p:panel header="Header Text"> <f:facet name="footer"> <h:outputText value=Footer Text /> </f:facet> //Child components here... </p:panel>
AjaxBehaviorEvents Panel provides custom ajax behavior events for toggling and closing features.
Event toggle close Listener Parameter org.primefaces.event.ToggleEvent org.primefaces.event.CloseEvent Fired When panel is expanded or collapsed. When panel is closed.
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PopupMenu Panelhasbuilt-insupporttodisplay afullycustomizablepopupmenu,aniconto displaythemenu is placed at top-right corner.This feature is enabled by defining a menu component and defining it as the options facet.
<p:panel closable="true"> //Child components here... <f:facet name="options">
SkinningPanel Panel resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-panel .ui-panel-titlebar .ui-panel-title .ui-panel-titlebar-icon .ui-panel-content .ui-panel-footer Applies Main container element of panel Header container Header text Option icon in header Panel content Panel footer
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.66 Password
Password component is an extended version of standard inputSecret component with theme integration and strength indicator.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class password org.primefaces.component.password.Password org.primefaces.component.Password org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.PasswordRenderer org.primefaces.component.password.PasswordRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input
immediate
Boolean
required validator
boolean MethodBinding
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Default null null null null FALS E 8 FALS E Please enter a password 1 Weak Good String null null FALS E null null null null null null FALS E null null
Description A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Enables strength indicator. Minimum length of a strong password Displays feedback inline rather than using a popup. Label of prompt.
level weakLabel goodLabel strongLabel onshow onhide redisplay match widgetVar accesskey alt autocomplete dir disabled label lang
Integer String String String String String Boolean String String String String String String Boolean String String
Level of security. Label of weak password. Label of good password. Label of strong password. Javascript event handler to be executed when password strength indicator is shown. Javascript event handler to be executed when password strength indicator is hidden. Whether or not to display previous value.
Name of the client side widget. Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables input field A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component.
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Description Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element. Inline style of the input element. Style class of the input element. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
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onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup onselect readonly size style styleClass tabindex title
null null null null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null
String String String String String String String String String String String String Boolean Integer String String Integer String
GettingStartedwithPassword Passwordisaninputcomponentandusedjustlikeastandardinputtext.Mostimportantattributeis feedback, when enabled (default) a password strength indicator is displayed, disabling feedback option will make password component behave like standard inputSecret.
<p:password value="#{bean.password}" feedback="true|false" />
public class Bean { private String password; public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password;} }
I18N Although all labels are in English by default, you can provide custom labels as well. Following password gives feedback in Turkish.
<p:password value="#{bean.password}" promptLabel="Ltfen "ifre giriniz" weakLabel="Zayf" goodLabel="Orta seviye" strongLabel="Gl" />
InlineStrengthIndicator By default strength indicator is shown in an overlay, if you prefer an inline indicator just enable inline mode.
<p:password value="#{mybean.password}" inline="true"/>
CustomAnimations Using onshow and onhide callbacks, you can create your own animation as well.
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This examples usesjQueryapiforfadeInandfadeOuteffects.Eachcallbacktakestwoparameters; input and container. input is the actual input element of password and container is the strength indicator element.
<script type="text/javascript"> function fadein(input, container) { } container.fadeIn(slow); function fadeout(input, container) { } container.fadeOut(slow); </script>
Confirmation Password confirmation is a common case and password provides an easy way to implement. The other password components id should be used to define thematch option.
<p:password id="pwd1" value="#{passwordBean.password6}" feedback="false" match="pwd2" label="Password 1" required="true"/> <p:password id="pwd2" value="#{passwordBean.password6}" feedback="false" label="Password 2" required="true"/>
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3.67 PickList
PickList is used for transferring data between two different collections.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class pickLis t org.primefaces.component.picklist.Panel org.primefaces.component.PickList org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.PickListRenderer org.primefaces.component.picklist.PickListRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required
immediate
FALS E FALS E
Boolean
required
Boolean
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Name validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage var itemLabel itemValue style styleClass widgetVar disabled effect effectSpeed iconOnly addLabel addAllLabel removeLabel removeAllLabel moveUpLabel moveTopLabel moveDownLabel moveButtomLabel showSourceControls showTargetControls onTransfer
Default null null null null null null null null null null null FALS E null null FALS E Add Add All Remove RemoveAll Move Up MoveTop Move Down Move Buttom FALS E FALS E null
Type Method Expr Method Expr String String String String String Object String String String Boolean String String Boolean String String String String String String String String String String String
Description A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the iterator. Label of an item. Value of an item. Style of the main container. Style class of the main container. Name of the client side widget. Disables the component. Name of the animation to display. Speed of the animation. When enabled picklist button controls only render icons and texts are displayed as tooltips. Text of add button. Text of add all button. Text of remove button. Text of remove all button. Text of move up button. Text of move top button. Text of move down button. Text of move bottom button. Specifies visibility of reorder buttons of source list. Specifies visibility of reorder buttons of target list. Client side callback to execute when an item is transferred from one list to another.
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Description A localized user presentable name. Specified if an item can be picked or not.
GettingstartedwithPickList You need to create custom model called org.primefaces.model.DualListModel to use PickList. As thenamesuggestsitconsistsoftwolists,oneisthesourcelistandtheotheristhetarget.Asthefirst example well create a DualListModel that contains basic Strings.
public class PickListBean { private DualListModel<String> cities; public PickListBean() { List<String> source = new ArrayList<String>(); List<String> target = new ArrayList<String>();
citiesSource.add(Istanbul); citiesSource.add(Ankara); citiesSource.add(Izmir); citiesSource.add(Antalya); citiesSource.add(Bursa); //more cities cities = new DualListModel<String>(citiesSource, citiesTarget); } public DualListModel<String> getCities() { return } cities; public void setCities(DualListModel<String> cities) { this.cities = } cities; }
When the enclosed form is submitted, the dual list reference is populated with the new values and you can access these values with DualListModel.getSource() and DualListModel.getTarget() api.
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POJOs Most of the time you would deal with complex pojos rather than simple types like String. Thisusecaseisnodifferentexcepttheadditionofaconverter.FollowingpickListdisplaysalistof players(name, age ...).
public class PickListBean { private DualListModel<Player> players; public PickListBean() { //P List<Player> source = new layers ArrayList<Player>(); List<Player> target = new ArrayList<Player>(); source.add(new Player(Messi, 10)); / /more players players = new DualListModel<Player>(source, target); } public DualListModel<Player> getPlayers() { return } players; public void setPlayers(DualListModel<Player> players) { this.players = } players; }
PlayerConverter in this case should implementjavax.faces.convert.Converter contract and implement getAsString, getAsObject methods. Note that a converter is always necessary for primitive types like long, integer, boolean as well. Custom content instead of simple strings can be displayed by using columns.
<p:pickList value="#{pickListBean.players}" var="player" iconOnly="true" effect="bounce" itemValue="#{player}" converter="player" showSourceControls="true" showTargetControls="true"> <p:column style="width:25%"> <p:graphicImage value="/images/barca/#{player.photo}"/> </p:column> <p:column style="width:75%";> #{player.name} - #{player.number} </p:column> </p:pickList>
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Reordering PickList support reordering of source and target lists, these are enabled by showSourceControls and showTargetControls options. Icon Only Both transfer and reordering controls are buttons with an icon and text, to save some space enable iconOnly option that displays only icons on buttons and labels as tooltips. Effects An animation is displayed when transferring when item to another or reordering a list, default effect is fade and following options are available to be applied using effect attribute; blind bounce clip drop explode fold highlight puff pulsate scale shake size slide
effectSpeed attribute is used to customize the animation speed, valid values areslow, normal and fast. onTransfer If youd like to execute custom javascript when an item is transferred bind your javascript function to onTransfer attribute.
<p:pickList value="#{pickListBean.cities}" var="city" itemLabel=#{city} itemValue=#{city} onTransfer=handleTransfer(e)>
<script type="text/javascript"> function handleTransfer(e) { // item = e.item //fromL ist = e.from //toLis t = e.toList //type = e.type (type of transfer; command, dblclick or dragdrop) } </script>
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Captions Caption texts for lists are defined with facets named sourceCaption and targetCaption;
<p:pickList value="#{pickListBean.cities}" var="city" itemLabel=#{city} itemValue=#{city} onTransfer=handleTransfer(e)> <f:facet name="sourceCaption">Available</facet>! <f:facet name="targetCaption">Selected</facet> </p:picklList>
Skinning PickList resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-picklist .ui-picklist-list .ui-picklist-list-source .ui-picklist-list-target .ui-picklist-source-controls .ui-picklist-target-controls .ui-picklist-button .ui-picklist-button-move-up .ui-picklist-button-move-top .ui-picklist-button-move-down .ui-picklist-button-move-bottom .ui-picklist-button-add .ui-picklist-button-add-all .ui-picklist-button-remove-all .ui-picklist-button-add Applies Main container element(table) of picklist Lists of a picklist Source list Target list Container element of source list reordering controls Container element of target list reordering controls Buttons of a picklist Move up button Move top button Move down button Move bottom button Add button Add all button Remove all button Add button
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.68 Poll
Poll is an ajax component that has the ability to send periodical ajax requests. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class poll org.primefaces.component.poll.Poll org.primefaces.component.Poll org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.PollRenderer org.primefaces.component.poll.PollRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding widgetVar interval update listener immediate Default null TRUE null null 2 null null FALS E FALS E null null null null null Type String Boolean Object String Integer String MethodExpr Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Name of the client side widget. Interval in seconds to do periodic ajax requests. Component(s) to be updated with ajax. A method expression to invoke by polling. Boolean value that determines the phaseId, when true actions are processed at apply_request_values, when false at invoke_application phase. When set to true, ajax requests are not queued. Component id(s) to process partially instead of whole view. Javascript handler to execute before ajax request is begins. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request is completed. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request succeeds. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request fails.
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Name global
Default TRUE
Type Boolean
Description Global ajax requests are listened by ajaxStatus component, setting global to false will not trigger ajaxStatus. In autoStart mode, polling starts automatically on page load, to start polling on demand set to false. Stops polling when true.
autoStart stop
TRUE FALS E
Boolean Boolean
GettingstartedwithPoll Poll below invokes increment method on CounterBean every 2 seconds and txt_count is updated with the new value of the count variable. Note that poll must be nested inside a form.
<h:outputText id="txt_count" value="#{counterBean.count}" /> <p:poll listener="#{counterBean.increment}" update="txt_count" />
public class CounterBean { private int count; public void increment() { } count++; public int getCount() { return this.count; } public void setCount(int count) { this.count = }
count; }
Tuningtiming By default the periodic interval is 2 seconds, this is changed with the interval attribute. Following poll works every 5 seconds.
<h:outputText id="txt_count" value="#{counterBean.count}" /> <p:poll listener="#{counterBean.increment}" update="txt_count" interval="5" />
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Start andStop Poll can be started and stopped using client side api;
<h:form> <h:outputText id="txt_count" value="#{counterBean.count}" /> <p:poll interval="5" actionListener="#{counterBean.increment}" update=txt_count widgetVar=myPoll autoStart=false /> <a href="#" onclick="myPoll.start();">Start</a> <a href="#" onclick="myPoll.stop();">Stop</a> </h:form>
Or bind a boolean variable to thestop attribute and set it to false at any arbitrary time.
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3.69 Printer
Printer allows sending a specific JSF component to the printer, not the whole page. Info
Tag Behavior Class printer org.primefaces.component.behavior.Printer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Id of the component to print.
binding target
null null
Object String
GettingstartedwiththePrinter Printer is attached to any command component like a button or a link. Examples below demonstrates how to print a simple output text or a particular image on page;
<h:commandButton id="btn" value="Print"> <p:printer target="output" /> </h:commandButton> <h:outputText id="output" value="PrimeFaces Rocks!" /> <h:outputLink id="lnk" value="#"> <p:printer target="image" /> <h:outputText value="Print Image" /> </h:outputLink> <p:graphicImage id="image" value="/images/nature1.jpg" />
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3.70 ProgressBar
ProgressBar is a process status indicator that can either work purely on client side or interact with server side using ajax.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class propressBar org.primefaces.component.progressbar.ProgressBar org.primefaces.component.Progressbar org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ProgressBarRenderer org.primefaces.component.progressbar.ProgressBarRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget Value of the progress bar Disables or enables the progressbar Specifies the mode of progressBar, in ajax mode progress value is retrieved from a backing bean. Interval in seconds to do periodic requests in ajax mode. Inline style of the main container element. Style class of the main container element. Client side callback to execute when progress ends.
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GettingstartedwiththeProgressBar ProgressBar has two modes, "client"(default) or "ajax". Following is a pure client side progressBar.
<p:progressBar widgetVar="pb" /> <p:commandButton value="Start" type="button" onclick="start()" /> <p:commandButton value="Cancel" type="button" onclick="cancel()" /> <script type="text/javascript"> function start() { this.progressInterval = setInterval(function(){ pb.setValue(pbClient.getValue() + 10); } }, 2000); function cancel() {
AjaxProgress Ajax mode is enabled by setting ajax attribute to true, in this case the value defined on a managed bean is retrieved peridically and used to update the progress.
<p:progressBar ajax="true" value="#{progressBean.progress}" />
Interval ProgressBar is based on polling and 3000 milliseconds is the default interval for ajax progress bar meaning every 3 seconds progress value will be recalculated. In order to set a different value, use the interval attribute.
<p:progressBar interval="5000" />
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AjaxBehaviorEvents ProgressBar provides complete as the default and only ajax behavior event that is fired when the progress is completed. Example below demonstrates how to use this event.
public class ProgressBean { private int progress; public void handleComplete() { //Add a faces message } //getter-setter }
<p:progressBar value="#{progressBean.progress}" ajax="true"> <p:ajax event="complete" listener="#{progressBean.handleComplete}" </p:progressBar> update=messages /> <p:growl id="messages" />
Skinning ProgressBar resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-progressbar .ui-progressbar-value Applies Main container element of progressbar Value of the progressbar
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.71 Push
Push component is an agent that creates a channel between the server and the client. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class pus h org.primefaces.component.push.Push org.primefaces.component.Push org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.PushRenderer org.primefaces.component.push.PushRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding channel onmessage onclose autoConnect Default null TRUE null null null null TRUE Type String Boolean Object Object String String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Unique channel name of the connection between subscriber and the server. Client side callback to execute when data is pushed. Client side callback to execute when connection is closed. Connects to channel on page load when enabled.
GettingStartedwiththePush See chapter 6, "PrimeFaces Push" for detailed information. Client SideAPIof PrimeFaces.widget.PrimeWebSocket
Method void send(data) void connect() void close() Description Sends data in json format to push server. Connects to the channel. Disconnects from channel.
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3.72 Rating
Rating component features a star based rating system.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class rating org.primefaces.component.rating.Rating org.primefaces.component.Rating org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.RatingRenderer org.primefaces.component.rating.RatingRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id Boolean value that specifies the lifecycle phase the valueChangeEvents should be processed, when true the events will be fired at "apply request values", if immediate is set to false, valueChange Events are fired in "process validations" phase Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input
immediate
FALS E
Boolean
required validator
FALS E null
Boolean MethodExpr
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Description A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Number of stars to display Disabled user interaction Client side callback to execute when rate happens.
GettingStartedwithRating Rating is an input component that takes a double variable as its value.
public class RatingBean { private double rating; //getter-setter }
When the enclosing form is submitted value of the rating will be assigned to the rating variable. Numberof Stars Default number of stars is 5, if you need less or more stars use the stars attribute. Following rating consists of 10 stars.
<p:rating value="#{ratingBean.rating}" stars="10"/>
Display Value Only In cases where you only want to use the rating component to display the rating value and disallow user interaction, setdisabled to true.
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public class RatingBean { private double rating; public void handleRate(RateEvent rateEvent) { int rating = (int) rateEvent.getRating(); //Add facesmessage } //getter-setter }
3.73 RemoteComman d
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class
RemoteCommand provides a way to execute JSF backing bean methods directly from javascript.
Attributes
Name id rendered binding action actionListener immediate Default null TRUE null null null FALS E null FALS E null null null null null null Type String Boolea Object MethodExpr MethodExpr Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean A method expression thatd be processed in the partial request caused by uiajax. An actionlistener thatd be processed in the partial request caused by uiajax. Boolean value that determines the phaseId, when true actions are processed at apply_request_values, when false at invoke_application phase. Name of the command When set to true, ajax requests are not queued. Component(s) to process partially instead of whole view. Component(s) to update with ajax. Javascript handler to execute before ajax request is begins. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request is completed. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request succeeds. Javascript handler to execute when ajax request fails.
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Description Global ajax requests are listened by ajaxStatus component, setting global to false will not trigger ajaxStatus. When enabled command is executed on page load.
GettingstartedwithRemoteCommand RemoteCommand is used by invoking the command from your javascript code.
<p:remoteCommand name="increment" actionListener="#{counter.increment}" out="count" /> <h:outputText id="count" value="#{counter.count}" />
<script type="text/javascript"> function customfunction() { //your custom code increment();!! } </script> //makes a remote call
Thatsitwheneveryouexecuteyourcustomjavascriptfunction(egcustomfunction()),aremotecall will be made, actionListener is processed and output text is updated. Note that remoteCommand must be nested inside a form. PassingParameters Remote command can send dynamic parameters in the following way;
increment({param1:val1, param2:val2});
Run on Load If youd like to run the command on page load, set autoRun to true.
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3.74 Resizable
Resizable component is used to make another JSF component resizable. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class resizable org.primefaces.component.resizable.Resizable org.primefaces.component.Resizable org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ResizableRenderer org.primefaces.component.resizable.ResizableRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding widgetVar for aspectRatio proxy handles ghost animate effect effectDuration maxWidth maxHeight minWidth minHeight Default null TRUE null null null FALS E FALS E null FALS E FALS E swing normal null null 10 10 Type String Boolean Object String String Boolean Boolean String Boolean Boolean String String Integer Integer Integer Integer Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Identifier of the target component to make resizable. Defines if aspectRatio should be kept or not. Displays proxy element instead of actual element. Specifies the resize handles. In ghost mode, resize helper is displayed as the original element with less opacity. Enables animation. Effect to use in animation. Effect duration of animation. Maximum width boundary in pixels. Maximum height boundary in pixels. Minimum width boundary in pixels. Maximum height boundary in pixels.
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Description Sets resizable boundaries as the parents size. Snaps resizing to grid structure. Client side callback to execute when resizing begins. Client side callback to execute during resizing. Client side callback to execute after resizing end.
GettingstartedwithResizable Resizable is used by setting for option as the identifier of the target.
<p:graphicImage id="img" value="campnou.jpg" /> <p:resizable for="img" />
Another example is the input fields, if users need more space for a textarea, make it resizable by;
<h:inputTextarea id="area" value="Resize me if you need more space" /> <p:resizable for="area" />
Boundaries To prevent overlapping with other elements on page, boundaries need to be specified. Therere 4 attributes for this minWidth, maxWidth, minHeight and maxHeight. The valid values for these attributes are numbers in terms of pixels.
<h:inputTextarea id="area" value="Resize me if you need more space" /> <p:resizable for="area" minWidth="20" minHeight="40" maxWidth="50" maxHeight="100"/>
Handles Resize handles to display are customize using handles attribute with a combination of n, e, s, w, ne, se, sw and nw as the value. Default value is e, s, se.
<h:inputTextarea id="area" value="Resize me if you need more space" /> <p:resizable for="area" handles="e,w,n,se,sw,ne,nw"/>
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VisualFeedbac k Resize helper is the element used to provide visual feedback during resizing. By default actual element itself is the helper and two options are available to customize the way feedback is provided. Enabling ghost option displays the element itself with a lower opacity, in addition enabling proxy option adds a css class called .ui-resizable-proxy which you can override to customize.
<h:inputTextarea id="area" value="Resize me if you need more space" /> <p:resizable for="area" proxy="true" />
Effects Resizing can be animated using animate option and setting an effect name. Animation speed is customized using effectDuration option "slow", "normal" and "fast" as valid values.
<h:inputTextarea id="area" value="Resize me if you need more space" /> <p:resizable for="area" animate="true" effect="swing" effectDuration="normal" />
AjaxBehaviorEvents Resizable provides default and only resize event that is called on resize end. In case you have a listener defined, it will be called by passing an org.primefaces.event.ResizeEventinstance as a parameter.
<h:inputTextarea id="area" value="Resize me if you need more space" /> <p:resizable for="area"> <p:ajax listener="#{resizeBean.handleResize}"> </p:resizable>
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public class ResizeBean { public void handleResize(ResizeEvent event) { int width = event.getWidth(); height = int event.getHeight(); } }
Client SideCallbacks Resizable has three client side callbacks you can use to hook-in your javascript; onStart, onResize and onStop. All of these callbacks receive two parameters that provide various information about resize event.
<h:inputTextarea id="area" value="Resize me if you need more space" /> <p:resizable for="area" onStop="handleStop(event, ui)" />
function handleStop(event, ui) { //ui.helper = helper element as a jQuery object //ui.originalPosition = top, left position before resizing //ui.originalSize = width, height before resizing //ui.positon = top, left after resizing //ui.size = width height of current size }
Skinning
Style Class .ui-resizable .ui-resizable-handle .ui-resizable-handle-{handlekey} .ui-resizable-proxy Element that is resizable Handle element Particular handle element identified by handlekey like e, s, ne Proxy helper element for visual feedback Applies
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3.75 Ring
Ring is a data display component with a circular animation.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class ring org.primefaces.component.ring.Ring org.primefaces.component.Ring org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.RingRenderer org.primefaces.component.ring.RingRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Collection to display. Name of the data iterator. Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element. Type of easing to use in animation.
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Skinning Ring resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes.
Style Class .ui-ring .ui-ring-item Main container element. Each item in the list. Applies
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3.76 Row
Row is a helper component for datatable. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family row org.primefaces.component.row.Row org.primefaces.component.Row org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean
binding
null
Object
GettingStartedwithRow See datatable grouping section for more information about how row is used.
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3.77 RowEditor
RowEditor is a helper component for datatable. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class rowEditor org.primefaces.component.roweditor.RowEditor org.primefaces.component.RowEditor org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.RowEditorRenderer org.primefaces.component.roweditor.RowEditorRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean
binding
null
Object
GettingStartedwithRowEditor See inline editing section in datatable documentation for more information about usage.
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3.78 RowExpansion
RowExpansion is a helper component of datatable used to implement expandable rows. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family rowExpansion org.primefaces.component.rowexpansion.RowExpansion org.primefaces.component.RowExpansion org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean
binding
null
Object
GettingStartedwithRowExpansion See datatable expandable rows section for more information about how rowExpansion is used.
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3.79 RowToggler
RowToggler is a helper component for datatable. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class rowToggler org.primefaces.component.rowtoggler.RowToggler org.primefaces.component.RowToggler org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.RowTogglerRenderer org.primefaces.component.rowtoggler.RowTogglerRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean
binding
null
Object
GettingStartedwithRow See expandable rows section in datatable documentation for more information about usage.
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3.80 Schedule
Schedule provides an Outlook Calendar, iCal like JSF component to manage events.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class schedule org.primefaces.component.schedule.Schedule org.primefaces.component.Schedule org.primefaces org.primefaces.component.ScheduleRenderer org.primefaces.component.schedule.ScheduleRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. An org.primefaces.model.ScheduleModel instance representing the backed model Locale for localization, can be String or a java.util.Locale instance
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Description Ratio of calendar width to height, higher the value shorter the height is The view type to use, possible values are 'month', 'agendaDay', 'agendaWeek', 'basicWeek', 'basicDay' The initial date that is used when schedule loads. If ommitted, the schedule starts on the current date Specifies inclusion Saturday/Sunday columns in any of the views Style of the main container element of schedule Style class of the main container element of schedule Defines whether calendar can be modified. When true, events are draggable. When true, events are resizable. Specifies visibility of header content. Content of left side of header. Content of center of header. Content of right side of header.
initialDate
null
Object
showWeekends style styleClass editable draggable resizable showHeader leftHeaderTemplate centerHeaderTemplate rightHeaderTemplate
TRUE null null FALS E FALS E FALS E TRUE prev, next today title month, agendaWeek, agendaDay TRUE 30 6 null null 0
Boolean String String Boolean Boolean Boolean Boolean String String String
Determines if all-day slot will be displayed in agendaWeek or agendaDay views Interval in minutes in an hour to create a slot. First hour to display in day view. Minimum time to display in a day view. Maximum time to display in a day view. Specifies first day of week, by default it's 0 corresponding to sunday
GettingstartedwithSchedule Schedule needs to be backed by an org.primefaces.model.ScheduleModel instance, a schedule model consists of org.primefaces.model.ScheduleEvent instances.
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public class ScheduleBean { private ScheduleModel model; public ScheduleBean() { eventModel = new ScheduleModel<ScheduleEvent>(); eventModel.addEvent(new DefaultScheduleEvent(title, new Date(), } new D a t e (public ScheduleModel getModel() { return model; } ))); }
DefaultScheduleEvent is the default implementation of ScheduleEvent interface. Mandatory properties required to create a new event are the title, start date and end date. Other properties such as allDay get sensible default values. Table below describes each property in detail.
Property id title startDate endDate allDay styleClass data Description Used internally by PrimeFaces, you dont need to define it manually as id is autogenerated. Title of the event. Start date of type java.util.Date. End date of type java.util.Date. Flag indicating event is all day. Visual style class to enable multi resource display. Optional data you can set to be represented by Event.
AjaxBehaviorEvents Schedule provides various ajax behavior events to respond user actions.
Event dateSelect eventSelect eventMove eventResize Listener Parameter org.primefaces.event.DateSelectEvent org.primefaces.event.ScheduleEntrySelectEvent org.primefaces.event.ScheduleEntryMoveEvent org.primefaces.event.ScheduleEntryResizeEvent Fired When a date is selected. When an event is selected. When an event is moved. When an event is resized.
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AjaxUpdates Schedule has a quite complex UI which is generated on-the-fly by the client side PrimeFaces.widget.Schedule widget to save bandwidth and increase page load performance. As a result when you try to update schedule like with a regular PrimeFacess PPR, you may notice a UI lag as the DOM will be regenerated and replaced. Instead, Schedule provides a simple client side api and the update method. Whenever you call update, schedule will query its server side ScheduleModel instance to check for updates, transport method used to load events dynamically is JSON, as a result this approach is much more effective then updating with regular PPR.An example of this is demonstrated at editable schedule example, save button is calling myschedule.update() at oncomplete event handler. EditableSchedule Lets put it altogether to come up a fully editable and complex schedule. Well use event and date event hooks and a dialog to create/update an event.
<h:form> <p:schedule value="#{bean.eventModel}" editable="true" widgetVar="myschedule"> <p:ajax event="dateSelect" listener="#{bean.onDateSelect}" update=eventDetails oncomplete=eventDialog.show() /> listener="#{bean.onEventSelect}" <p:ajax event="eventSelect" </p:schedule> <p:dialog widgetVar="eventDialog" header="Event Details"> <h:panelGrid id="eventDetails" columns="2"> <h:outputLabel for="title" value="Title:" /> <h:inputText id="title" value="#{bean.event.title}" required="true"/> <h:outputLabel for="from" value="From:" /> <p:inputMask id="from" value="#{bean.event.startDate}" mask="99/99/9999"> <f:convertDateTime pattern="dd/MM/yyyy" /> </p:inputMask> <h:outputLabel for="to" value="To:" /> <p:inputMask id="to" value="#{bean.event.endDate}" mask="99/99/9999"> <f:convertDateTime pattern="dd/MM/yyyy" /> </p:inputMask> <h:outputLabel for="allDay" value="All Day:" /> <h:selectBooleanCheckbox id="allDay" value="#{bean.event.allDay}" /> <p:commandButton type="reset" value="Reset" /> <p:commandButton value="Save" actionListener="#{bean.addEvent}" </h:panelGrid> oncomplete=myschedule.update();eventDialog.hide();/> </p:dialog> </h:form>
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public void onEventSelect(ScheduleEntrySelectEvent e) { event = e.getScheduleEvent(); } public void onDateSelect(DateSelectEvent e) { event = new DefaultScheduleEvent(, e.getDate(), e.getDate()); } }
LazyLoading Schedule assumes whole set of events are eagerly provided in ScheduleModel, if you have a huge data set of events, lazy loading features would help to improve performance. In lazy loading mode, only the events that belong to the displayed time frame are fetched whereas in default eager more all events need to be loaded.
<p:schedule value="#{scheduleBean.lazyModel}" />
To enable lazy loading of Schedule events, you just need to provide an instance of org.primefaces.model.LazyScheduleModel and implement the loadEvents methods. loadEvents method is called with new boundaries every time displayed timeframe is changed.
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CustomizingHeader Header controls of Schedule can be customized based on templates, valid values of template options are; title:Text of current month/week/day information prev: Button to move calendar back one month/week/day. next: Button to move calendar forward one month/week/day. prevYear: Button to move calendar back one year nextYear: Button to move calendar forward one year today: Button to move calendar to current month/week/day. viewName: Button to change the view type based on the view type.
These controls can be placed at three locations on header which are defined with leftHeaderTemplate, rightHeaderTemplate and centerTemplate attributes.
<p:schedule value="#{scheduleBean.model}" leftHeaderTemplate"today" rightHeaderTemplate="prev,next" centerTemplate="month, agendaWeek, agendaDay" </p:schedule>
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Views 5 different views are supported, these are "month", "agendaWeek", "agendaDay", "basicWeek" and "basicDay". agendaWeek
<p:schedule value="#{scheduleBean.model}" view="agendaWeek"/>
agendaDay
<p:schedule value="#{scheduleBean.model}" view="agendaDay"/>
basicWeek
<p:schedule value="#{scheduleBean.model}" view="basicWeek"/>
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basicDay
<p:schedule value="#{scheduleBean.model}" view="basicDay"/>
LocaleSupport By default locale information is retrieved from the views locale and can be overridden by the locale attribute. Locale attribute can take a locale key as a String or a java.util.Locale instance. Default language of labels are English and you need to add the necessary translations to your page manually as PrimeFaces does not include language translations. PrimeFaces Wiki Page for PrimeFacesLocales is a community driven page where you may find the translations you need. Please contribute to this wiki with your own translations.
http://wiki.primefaces.org/display/Components/PrimeFaces+Locales
Translation is a simple javascript object, we suggest adding the code to a javascript file and include in your application. Following is aTurkish calendar.
<p:schedule value="#{scheduleBean.model}" locale="tr"/>
Skinning Schedule resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main skinning section for more information.
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3.81 ScrollPanel
ScrollPanel is used to display overflowed content with theme aware scrollbars instead of native browsers scrollbars.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class scrollPanel org.primefaces.component.scrollpanel.ScrollPanel org.primefaces.component.ScrollPanel org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ScrollPanelRenderer org.primefaces.component.scrollpanel.ScrollPanelRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element. Scrollbar display mode, valid values are default and native.
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GettingstartedwithScrollPanel ScrollPanel is used a container component, width and height must be defined.
<p:scrollPanel style="width:250px;height:200px"> //any content </p:scrollPanel>
NativeScrollBars By default, scrollPanel displays theme aware scrollbars, setting mode option to native displays browser scrollbars.
<p:scrollPanel style="width:250px;height:200px" mode="native"> //any content </p:scrollPanel>
Skinning ScrollPanel resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-scrollpanel .ui-scrollpanel-container .ui-scrollpanel-hbar .ui-scrollpanel-vbar .ui-scrollpanel-handle Main container element. Overflow container. Horizontal scrollbar. Vertical scrollbar. Handle of a scrollbar Applies
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3.82 SelectBooleanCheckbox
SelectBooleanCheckbox is an extended version of the standard SelectBooleanCheckbox with theme integration.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class selectBooleanCheckbox org.primefaces.component.selectbooleancheckbox.SelectBooleanCheckbox org.primefaces.component.SelectBooleanCheckbox org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SelectBooleanCheckboxRenderer org.primefaces.component.selectbooleancheckbox.SelectBooleanCheckbox Renderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component referring to a List. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent
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immediate
Boolean
Name requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar disabled label onchange style styleClass
Default null null null null FALS E null null null null
Type String String String String Boolean String String String String
Description Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Disables the component. User presentable name. Callback to execute on value change. Inline style of the component. Style class of the container.
GettingstartedwithSelectBooleanCheckbox SelectBooleanCheckbox usage is same as the standard one. Skinning SelectBooleanCheckbox resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-checkbox .ui-checkbox-box .ui-checkbox-icon Main container element. Container of checkbox icon. Checkbox icon. Applies
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3.83 SelectManyCheckbox
SelectManyCheckbox is an extended version of the standard SelectManyCheckbox with theme integration.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class selectManyCheckbox org.primefaces.component.selectmanycheckbox.SelectManyCheckbox org.primefaces.component.SelectManyCheckbox org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SelectManyCheckboxRenderer org.primefaces.component.selectmanycheckbox.SelectManyCheckboxRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component referring to a List. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent
immediate
Boolean
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Description Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Disables the component. User presentable name. Layout of the checkboxes, valid values are lineDirection(horizontal) and pageDirection(vertical). Callback to execute on value change. Inline style of the component. Style class of the container.
GettingstartedwithSelectManyCheckbox SelectManyCheckbox usage is same as the standard one. Skinning SelectManyCheckbox resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-selectmanycheckbox .ui-checkbox .ui-checkbox-box .ui-checkbox-icon Main container element. Container of a checkbox. Container of checkbox icon. Checkbox icon. Applies
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3.84 SelectOneListbox
SelectOneListbox is an extended version of the standard SelectOneListbox with theme integration.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class selectOneListbox org.primefaces.component.selectonelistbox.SelectOneListbox org.primefaces.component.SelectOneListbox org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SelectOneListboxRenderer org.primefaces.component.selectonelistbox.SelectOneListBoxRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component referring to a List. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input
immediate
Boolean
required validator
Boolean MethodExpr
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Name valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar disabled label onchange style styleClass
Default null null null null null FALS E null null null null
Type MethodExpr String String String String Boolean String String String String
Description A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Disables the component. User presentable name. Callback to execute on value change. Inline style of the component. Style class of the container.
GettingstartedwithSelectOneListbox SelectOneListbox usage is same as the standard one. Skinning SelectOneListbox resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-selectonelistbox .ui-selectlistbox-item Main container element. Each item in list. Applies
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3.85 SelectOneMenu
SelectOneMenu is an extended version of the standard SelectOneMenu with theme integration.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class selectOneMenu org.primefaces.component.selectonemenu.SelectOneMenu org.primefaces.component.SelectOneMenu org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SelectOneMenuRenderer org.primefaces.component.selectonemenu.SelectOneMenuRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component referring to a List. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required
immediate
FALS E FALS E
Boolean
required
Boolean
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Name validator valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar effect effectDuration disabled label onchange style styleClass var height tabindex
Default null null null null null null blind 400 FALS E null null null null null auto null
Type MethodExpr MethodExpr String String String String String Integer Boolean String String String String String Integer String
Description A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Name of the toggle animation. Duration of toggle animation in milliseconds. Disables the component. User presentable name. Callback to execute on value change. Inline style of the component. Style class of the container. Name of the item iterator. Height of the overlay. Tabindex of the input.
GettingstartedwithSelectOneMenu Basic SelectOneMenu usage is same as the standard one. Effects An animation is executed to show and hide the overlay menu, default effect is blind and following options are available for effect attribute; blind bounce clip drop explode fold highlight puff pulsate
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CustomContent SelectOneMenu can display custom content in overlay panel by using column component and the var option to refer to each item.
public class MenuBean { private List<Player> players; private Player selectedPlayer; public OrderListBean() players = new ArrayList<Player>(); players.add(new messi.jpg)); players.add(new iniesta.jpg)); players.add(new villa.jpg)); players.add(new xavi.jpg)); } //getters and setters } {
<p:selectOneMenu value="#{menuBean.selectedPlayer}" converter="player" var="p"> <f:selectItem itemLabel="Select One" itemValue="" /> <f:selectItems value="#{menuBean.players}" var="player" itemLabel=#{player.name} itemValue=#{player}/> <p:column> <p:graphicImage value="/images/barca/#{p.photo}" width="40" height="50"/> </p:column> <p:column> #{p.name} #{p.number} </p:column> </p:selectOneMenu>
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Skinning SelectOneMenu resides in a container element thatstyle and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-selectonemenu .ui-selectonemenu-label .ui-selectonemenu-trigger .ui-selectonemenu-items .ui-selectonemenu-items Main container. Label of the component. Container of dropdown icon. Items list. Each item in the list. Applies
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3.86 SelectOneRadio
SelectOneRadio is an extended version of the standard SelectOneRadio with theme integration.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class selectOneRadio org.primefaces.component.selectoneradio.SelectOneRadio org.primefaces.component.SelectOneRadio org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SelectOneRadioRenderer org.primefaces.component.selectoneradio.SelectOneRadioRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component referring to a List. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails.
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immediate
Boolean
Description Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Disables the component. User presentable name. Layout of the checkboxes, valid values are lineDirection(horizontal) and pageDirection(vertical). Callback to execute on value change. Inline style of the component. Style class of the container. Unselectable radio buttons reset their state when selected again.
GettingstartedwithSelectOneRadio SelectOneRadio usage is same as the standard one. Skinning SelectOneRadio resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-selectoneradio .ui-radiobutton .ui-radiobutton-box .ui-radiobutton-icon Main container element. Container of a radio button. Container of radio button icon. Radio button icon. Applies
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3.87 SelectManyMenu
SelectOneListbox is an extended version of the standard SelectOneListbox with theme integration.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class selectManyMenu org.primefaces.component.selectmanymenu.SelectManyMenu org.primefaces.component.SelectManyMenu org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SelectManyMenuRenderer org.primefaces.component.selectmanymenu.SelectManyMenuRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component referring to a List. An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id When set true, process validations logic is executed at apply request values phase for this component. Marks component as required A method expression that refers to a method validationg the input
immediate
Boolean
required validator
Boolean MethodExpr
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Name valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar disabled label onchange style styleClass
Default null null null null null FALS E null null null null
Type MethodExpr String String String String Boolean String String String String
Description A method expression that refers to a method for handling a valuechangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Disables the component. User presentable name. Callback to execute on value change. Inline style of the component. Style class of the container.
GettingstartedwithSelectManyMenu SelectManyMenu usage is same as the standard one. Skinning SelectManyMenu resides in a container thatstyle and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-selectmanymenu .ui-selectlistbox-item Main container element. Each item in list. Applies
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3.88 Separator
Seperator displays a horizontal line to separate content.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class separator org.primefaces.component.separator.Separator org.primefaces.component.Separator org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.Separator org.primefaces.component.separator.Separator
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Advisory tooltip informaton. Inline style of the separator. Style class of the separator.
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Dimensions Separator renders a<hr />tag which style and styleClass options apply.
<p:separator style="width:500px;height:20px" />
SpecialSeparators Separator can be used inside other components such as menu and toolbar as well.
<p:menu> //submenu or menuitem! <p:separator /> //submenu or menuitem </p:menu> <p:toolbar> <p:toolbarGroup align="left"> //c ontent <p:separator /> //c </p:toolbarGroup> ontent </p:toolbar>
Skinning As mentioned in dimensions section, style and styleClass options can be used to style the separator. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-separator Separator element Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.89 Sheet
Sheet is an excel-like component to do data manipulation featuring resizable columns, ajax sorting, horizontal/vertical scrolling, frozen headers, keyboard navigation, multi cell selection with meta/ shift keys, bulk delete/update and more.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class sheet org.primefaces.component.sheet.Sheet org.primefaces.component.Sheet org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SheetRenderer org.primefaces.component.sheet.SheetRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Data of the component. Name of the data iterator. Name of the client side widget. Inline style of the container element.
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Type
Description Style class of the container element. Width of the viewport. Height of the viewport.
GettingstartedwithSheet Sheet usage is similar to a datatable, two important points for sheet are; Columns must be fixed width. Column child must be an input text.
public class TableBean { private List<Car> cars; public TableBean() { cars = //populate data } //getters and setters }
<p:sheet value="#{tableBean.cars}" var="car" scrollHeight="300"> <f:facet name="caption"> List </f:facet> of Cars <p:column headerText="Model" style="width:125px"> <h:inputText value=#{car.model} /> </p:column> <p:column headerText="Year" style="width:125px"> <h:inputText value=#{car.year}/> </p:column> <p:column headerText="Manufacturer" style="width:125px"> <h:inputText value=#{car.manufacturer} /> </p:column> <p:column headerText="Color" style="width:125px"> <h:inputText value=#{car.color} /> </p:column> </p:sheet>
When the parent form of the sheet is submitted, sheet will update the data according to the changes on client side.
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Sorting Sorting can be enabled using the sortBy option of the column component.
<p:column headerText="Model" style="width:125px" sortBy=#{car.model}> <h:inputText value="#{car.model}" /> </p:column>
Skinning Sheet resides in a container thatstyle and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-sheet .ui-sheet-editor-bar .ui-sheet-cell-info .ui-sheet-editor .ui-sh-c .ui-sh-c-d .ui-sh-c-e Main container element. Editor bar. Label to display current cell. Global cell editor. Each cell. Label of a cell. Editor of a cell. Applies
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3.90 Slider
Slider is used to provide input with various customization options like orientation, display modes and skinning.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class slider org.primefaces.component.slider.Slider org.primefaces.component.Slider org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SliderRenderer org.primefaces.component.slider.SliderRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Id of the input text that the slider will be used for Id of the component to display the slider value. Minimum value of the slider Maximum value of the slider Inline style of the container element Style class of the container element Boolean value to enable/disable the animated move when background of slider is clicked Sets the type of the slider, "horizontal" or "vertical". Fixed pixel increments that the slider move in Disables or enables the slider.
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binding for display minValue maxValue style styleClass animate type step disabled
Object String String Integer Integer String String Boolean String Integer Boolean
Description Client side callback to execute when slide begins. Client side callback to execute during sliding. Client side callback to execute when slide ends.
GettingstartedwithSlider Slider requires an input component to work with, for attribute is used to set the id of the input component whose input will be provided by the slider.
public class SliderBean { private int number; public int getNumber() { return } number; public void setNumber(int number) { this.number = } number; }
Display Value Using display feature, you can present a readonly display value and still use slider to provide input, in this caseforshould refer to a hidden input to bind the value.
<h:inputHidden id="number" value="#{sliderBean.number}" /> <h:outputText value="Set ratio to %" /> <h:outputText id="output" value="#{sliderBean.number}" /> <p:slider for="number" display="output" />
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VerticalSlider By default sliders orientation is horizontal, vertical sliding is also supported and can be set using thetype attribute.
<h:inputText id="number" value="#{sliderController.number}" /> <p:slider for="number" type="vertical" minValue="0" maxValue="200"/>
Step Step factor defines the interval between each point during sliding. Default value is one and it is customized using step option.
<h:inputText id="number" value="#{sliderBean.number}" /> <p:slider for="number" step="10" />
Animation Sliding is animated by default, if you want to turn it of animate attribute set theanimate option to false. Boundaries Maximum and minimum boundaries for the sliding is defined using minValue and maxValue attributes. Following slider can slide between -100 and +100.
<h:inputText id="number" value="#{sliderBean.number}" /> <p:slider for="number" minValue="-100" maxValue="100"/>
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Client SideCallbacks Slider provides three callbacks to hook-in your custom javascript, onSlideStart, onSlide and onSlideEnd. All of these callbacks receive two parameters; slide event and the ui object containing information about the event.
<h:inputText id="number" value="#{sliderBean.number}" /> <p:slider for="number" onSlideEnd="handleSlideEnd(event, ui)"/>
function handleSlideEnd(event, ui) { //ui.helper = Handle element of slider //ui.value = Current value of slider }
AjaxBehaviorEvents Slider provides one ajax behavior event called slideEnd that is fired when the slide completes. If you have a listener defined, it will be called by passing org.primefaces.event.SlideEndEvent instance. Example below adds a message and displays it using growl component when slide ends.
<h:inputText id="number" value="#{sliderBean.number}" /> <p:slider for="number"> <p:ajax event="slideEnd" listener="#{sliderBean.onSlideEnd}" update="msgs" /> </p:slider> <p:messages id="msgs" />
public class SliderBean { private int number; public int getNumber() { return } number; public void setNumber(int number) { this.number = } number; public void onSlideEnd(SlideEndEvent event) { int value = event.getValue(); //add faces message } }
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Skinning Slider resides in a main container which style and styleClass attributes apply. These attributes are handy to specify the dimensions of the slider. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-slider .ui-slider-horizontal .ui-slider-vertical .ui-slider-handle Main container element Main container element of horizontal slider Main container element of vertical slider Slider handle Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.91 Spacer
Spacer is used to put spaces between elements. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class spacer org.primefaces.component.spacer.Spacer org.primefaces.component.Spacer org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SpacerRenderer org.primefaces.component.spacer.SpacerRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Advisory tooltip informaton. Inline style of the spacer. Style class of the spacer. Width of the space. Height of the space.
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3.92 Spinner
Spinner is an input component to provide a numerical input via increment and decrement buttons.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class spinner org.primefaces.component.spinner.Spinner org.primefaces.component.Spinner org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SpinnerRenderer org.primefaces.component.spinner.SpinnerRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding value converter Default null TRUE null null null Type String Boolean Object Object Convert er/String Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id Boolean value that specifies the lifecycle phase the valueChangeEvents should be processed, when true the events will be fired at "apply request values", if immediate is set to false, valueChange Events are fired in "process validations" phase Marks component as required A method binding expression that refers to a method validationg the input
immediate
FALS E
Boolean
required validator
FALS E null
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Name valueChangeListener requiredMessage converterMessage validatorMessage widgetVar stepFactor min max prefix suffix accesskey alt autocomplete dir disabled label lang maxlength onblur onchange onclick ondblclick onfocus onkeydown
Default null null null null null 1 null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null null null null null
Type Method Expr String String String String Double Double Double String String String String String String Boolean String String Integer String String String String String String
Description A method binding expression that refers to a method for handling a valuchangeevent Message to be displayed when required field validation fails. Message to be displayed when conversion fails. Message to be displayed when validation fields. Name of the client side widget. Stepping factor for each increment and decrement Minimum boundary value Maximum boundary value Prefix of the input Suffix of the input Access key that when pressed transfers focus to the input element. Alternate textual description of the input field. Controls browser autocomplete behavior. Direction indication for text that does not inherit directionality. Valid values are LTR and RTL. Disables input field A localized user presentable name. Code describing the language used in the generated markup for this component. Maximum number of characters that may be entered in this field. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus. Client side callback to execute when input element loses focus and its value has been modified since gaining focus. Client side callback to execute when input element is clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element is double clicked. Client side callback to execute when input element receives focus. Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed down over input element.
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Name onkeypress onkeyup onmousedown onmousemove onmouseout onmouseover onmouseup onselect readonly size style styleClass tabindex title
Default null null null null null null null null FALS E null null null null null
Type String String String String String String String String Boolean Integer String String Integer String
Description Client side callback to execute when a key is pressed and released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a key is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is pressed down over input element Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved within input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved away from input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is moved onto input element. Client side callback to execute when a pointer button is released over input element. Client side callback to execute when text within input element is selected by user. Flag indicating that this component will prevent changes by the user. Number of characters used to determine the width of the input element. Inline style of the input element. Style class of the input element. Position of the input element in the tabbing order. Advisory tooltip informaton.
GettingStartedwithSpinner Spinner is an input component and used just like a standard input text.
public class SpinnerBean { private int number; //getter and setter }
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StepFactor Other than integers, spinner also support decimals so the fractional part can be controller with spinner as well. For decimals use the stepFactor attribute to specify stepping amount. Following example uses a stepFactor 0.25.
<p:spinner value="#{spinnerBean.number}" stepFactor="0.25"/>
PrefixandSuffix Prefix and Suffix options enable placing fixed strings on input field. Note that you would need to use a converter to avoid conversion errors since prefix/suffix will also be posted.
<p:spinner value="#{spinnerBean.number}" prefix="$" />
Boundaries In order to restrict the boundary values, usemin and max options.
<p:spinner value="#{spinnerBean.number}" min="0" max="100"/>
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AjaxSpinner Spinner can be ajaxified using client behaviors like f:ajax or p:ajax. In example below, an ajax request is done to update the outputtext with new value whenever a spinner button is clicked.
<p:spinner value="#{spinnerBean.number}"> <p:ajax update="display" /> </p:spinner> <h:outputText id="display" value="#{spinnerBean.number}" />
Skinning Spinner resides in a container element that using style and styleClass applies. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-spinner .ui-spinner-input .ui-spinner-button .ui-spinner-button-up .ui-spinner-button-down Applies Main container element of spinner Input field Spinner buttons Increment button Decrement button
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.93 Submenu
Submenu is nested in menu components and represents a sub menu items. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family submen u org.primefaces.component.submenu.Submenu org.primefaces.component.Submenu org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Label of the submenu header. Icon of a submenu, see menuitem to see how it is used Inline style of the submenu. Style class of the submenu.
GettingstartedwithSubmenu Please see Menu or Menubar section to find out how submenu is used with the menus.
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3.94 Stack
Stack is a navigation component that mimics the stacks feature in Mac OS X.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class stack org.primefaces.component.stack.Stack org.primefaces.component.Stack org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.StackRenderer org.primefaces.component.stack.StackRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding icon openSpeed closeSpeed widgetVar model expanded Default null TRUE null null 300 300 null null FALS E Type String Boolean Object String String Integer String MenuModel Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. An optional image to contain stacked items. Speed of the animation when opening the stack. Speed of the animation when opening the stack. Name of the client side widget. MenuModel instance to create menus programmatically Whether to display stack as expanded or not.
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GettingstartedwithStack Each item in the stack is represented with menuitems. Stack below has five items with different icons and labels.
<p:stack icon="/images/stack/stack.png"> <p:menuitem value="Aperture" icon="/images/stack/aperture.png" url="#"/> <p:menuitem value="Photoshop" icon="/images/stack/photoshop.png" url="#"/> //... </p:stack>
Location Stack is a fixed positioned element and location can be change via css. Theres one important css selector for stack called .ui-stack. Override this style to change the location of stack.
.ui-stack { bottom: 28px; right: 40px; }
DynamicMenus Menus can be created programmatically as well, see the dynamic menus part in menu component section for more information and an example. Skinning
Class .ui-stack .ui-stack ul li .ui-stack ul li img .ui-stack ul li span Applies Main container element of stack Each item in stack Icon of a stack item Label of a stack item
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3.95 SubTable
SummaryRow is a helper component of datatable used for grouping.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class subTable org.primefaces.component.subtable.SubTable org.primefaces.component.SubTable org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SubTableRenderer org.primefaces.component.subtable.SubTableRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding value var Default null TRUE null null null Type String Boolean Object Object String Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Data of the component. Name of the data iterator.
3.96 SummaryRow
SummaryRow is a helper component of datatable used for dynamic grouping.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class summaryRow org.primefaces.component.summaryrow.SummaryRow org.primefaces.component.SummaryRow org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.SummaryRowRenderer org.primefaces.component.summaryrow.SummaryRowRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding listener Default null TRUE null null Type String Boolean Object MethodExpr Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Method expression to execute before rendering summary row. (e.g. to calculate totals).
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3.97 Tab
Tab is a generic container component used by other PrimeFaces components such as tabView and accordionPanel. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family tab org.primefaces.component.TabView.Tab org.primefaces.component.Tab org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Title text of the tab Inline style of the tab. Style class of the tab. Disables tab element. Makes the tab closable when enabled. Tooltip of the tab header.
GettingstartedwiththeTab See the sections of components who utilize tab component for more information. As tab is a shared component, not all attributes may apply to the components that use tab.
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3.98 TabView
TabView is atabbedpanelcomponentfeaturingclientsidetabs,dynamiccontentloadingwithajax and content transition effects.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class tabView org.primefaces.component. tabview.TabView org.primefaces.component.TabView org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.TabViewRenderer org.primefaces.component.tabview.TabViewRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean. Variable name of the client side widget. Index of the active tab. Name of the transition effect. Duration of the transition effect. Enables lazy loading of inactive tabs.
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Name cache
Default TRUE
Type Boolean
Description When tab contents are lazy loaded by ajax toggleMode, caching only retrieves the tab contents once and subsequent toggles of a cached tab does not communicate with server. If caching is turned off, tab contents are reloaded from server each time tab is clicked. Client side callback to execute when a tab is clicked. Client side callback to execute when a tab is shown. Inline style of the main container. Style class of the main container. Name of iterator to refer an item in collection. Collection model to display dynamic tabs.
Dynamic Tabs Therere two toggleModes in tabview, non-dynamic (default) and dynamic. By default, all tab contentsare renderedtotheclient,ontheotherhandindynamicmode,onlytheactivetabcontents are rendered and when an inactive tab header is selected, content is loaded with ajax. Dynamic mode is handy in reducing page size, since inactive tabs are lazy loaded, pages will load faster.To enable dynamic loading, simply setdynamic option to true.
<p:tabView dynamic="true"> //tabs </p:tabView>
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Content Caching Dynamically loaded tabs cache their contents by default, by doing so, reactivating a tab doesnt resultinanajaxrequestsincecontentsarecached.Ifyouwanttoreloadcontentofatabeachtimea tab is selected, turn off caching by cache to false. Effects Content transition effects are controlled with effect and effectDuration attributes. EffectDuration specifies the speed of the effect, slow, normal (default) and fast are the valid options.
<p:tabView effect="fade" effectDuration="fast"> //tabs </p:tabView>
AjaxBehaviorEvents tabChangeand tabCloseare the ajax behavior events of tabview that are executed when a tab is changed and closed respectively. Here is an example of a tabChange behavior implementation;
<p:tabView> <p:ajax event=tabChange listener=#{bean.onChange} /> </p:tabView>
Your listener(if defined) will be invoked with an org.primefaces.event.TabChangeEvent instance that contains a reference to the new active tab and the accordion panel itself. For tabClose event, listener will be passed an instance of org.primefaces.event.TabCloseEvent. DynamicNumberof Tabs When the tabs to display are not static, use the built-in iteration feature similar to ui:repeat.
<p:tabView value=#{bean.list} var=listItem> <p:tab title="#{listItem.propertyA}"> <h:outputText value= #{listItem.propertyB}/> .. .More content </p:tab> </p:tabView>
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Client SideCallbacks Tabviewhastwocallbacksforclientside.onTabChangeisexecutedwhenaninactivetabisclicked and onTabShow is executed when an inactive tab becomes active to be shown.
<p:tabView onTabChange="handleTabChange(event, index)"> //tabs </p:tabView> function handleTabChange(index) { //index = Index of the new tab }!
index: Index of tab to disable index: Index of tab to enable index: Index of tab to remove -
Skinning As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information. Following is the list of structural style classes.
Class .ui-tabs .ui-tabs-nav .ui-tabs-panel Applies Main tabview container element Main container of tab headers Each tab container
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3.99 TagCloud
TagCloud displays a collection of tag with different strengths.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class tagCloud org.primefaces.component.tagcloud.TagCloud org.primefaces.component.TagCloud org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.TagCloudRenderer org.primefaces.component.tagcloud.TagCloudRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Backing tag cloud model. Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element.
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public class TagCloudBean { private TagCloudModel model; public TagCloudBean() { model = new DefaultTagCloudModel(); model.addTag(new DefaultTagCloudItem("Transformers", "#", 1)); //more } //getter }
TagCloudAPI org.primefaces.model.tagcloud.TagCloudModel
Method List<TagCLoudItem> getTags() void addTag(TagCloudItem item) void removeTag(TagCloudItem item) void clear() Returns all tags in model. Adds a tag. Removes a tag. Removes all tags. Description
PrimeFaces provides org.primefaces.model.tagcloud.DefaultTagCloudItem as the default implementation. Skinning TagCloud resides in a container element thatstyle and styleClass attributes apply. .ui-tagcloud applies to main container and .ui-tagcloud-strength-[1,5] applies to each tag. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.100 Terminal
Terminal is an ajax powered web based terminal that brings desktop terminals to JSF.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class terminal org.primefaces.component.terminal.Terminal org.primefaces.component.Terminal org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.TerminalRenderer org.primefaces.component.terminal.TerminalRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Width of the terminal Height of the terminal Welcome message to be displayed on initial load. Primary prompt text.
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Description Method to be called with arguments to process. Name of the client side widget.
public class TerminalBean { public String handleCommand(String command, String[] params) { return if(command.equals(greet)) Hello + params[0]; else if(command.equals(date)) new return Date().toString(); return else } + not found; command }
Wheneveracommand is senttotheserver, handleCommand methodisinvoked withthecommand name and the command arguments as a String array. Focus To add focus on terminal, use client side api, following example shows how to add focus on a terminal nested inside a dialog;
<p:commandButton type="Show Terminal" type="button"
onclick=dlg.show();term.focus();/> <p:dialog widgetVar="dlg" width="600" height="400" header="Terminal"> <p:terminal widgetVar="term" commandHandler=#{terminalBean.handleCommand} width=590px /> </p:dialog>
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3.101 ThemeSwitcher
ThemeSwitcher enables switching PrimeFaces themes on the fly with no page refresh.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class themeSwitcher org.primefaces.component.themeswitcher.ThemeSwitcher org.primefaces.component.ThemeSwitcher org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ThemeSwitcherRenderer org.primefaces.component.themeswitcher.ThemeSwitcherRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. Name of the animation. Duration of the animation in milliseconds. Disables the component. User presentable name. Client side callback to execute on theme change. Inline style of the component.
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Description Style class of the component. Variable name to refer to each item. Height of the panel. Position of the element in the tabbing order.
StatefulThemeSwitcher By default, themeswitcher just changes the theme on the fly with no page refresh, in case youd like to get notified when a user changes the theme (e.g. to update user preferences), you can use an ajax behavior.
<p:themeSwitcher value="#{bean.theme}" effect="fade"> <f:selectItem itemLabel="Choose Theme" itemValue="" /> <f:selectItems value="#{themeSwitcherBean.themes}" /> <p:ajax listener="#{bean.saveTheme}" /> </p:themeSwitcher>
AdvancedThemeSwitche r ThemeSwitcher supports displaying custom content so that you can show theme previews.
<p:themeSwitcher> <f:selectItem itemLabel="Choose Theme" itemValue="" /> <f:selectItems value="#{themeSwitcherBean.advancedThemes}" var="theme" itemLabel=#{theme.name} itemValue=#{theme}/> <p:column> <p:graphicImage value=/images/themes/#{t.image}/> </p:column> <p:column> </p:column> #{t.name} </p:themeSwitcher>
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3.102 Timeline
Timeline visualizes temporal data.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class timeline org.primefaces.component.timeline.Timeline org.primefaces.component.Timeline org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.TimelineRenderer org.primefaces.component.timeline.TimelineRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. A list representing the backed model.
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Description Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element. Minimum zoom level. Maximum zoom level. Specifies visibility of the zoom control.
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TimelineAPI org.primefaces.model.timeline.Timeline
Method String getTitle() Date getFocusDate() int getInitialZoom() void addEvent(TimelineEvent e) boolean deleteEvent(TimelineEvent e) List<TimelineEvent> getEvents() Description Returns title of the timeline. Initial date on timeline to focus. Initial zoom level on timeline. Adds an event. Removes an event. Returns all events.
PrimeFaces provides org.primefaces.model.timeline.DefaultTimelineEvent as the default implementation. Skinning Timeline resides in a container element thatstyle and styleClass attributes apply. As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.103 Toolbar
Toolbar is a horizontal grouping component for commands and other content.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class toolbar org.primefaces.component.toolbar.Toolbar org.primefaces.component.Toolbar org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.ToolbarRenderer org.primefaces.component.toolbar.ToolbarRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered null TRUE Default Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element.
GettingStartedwiththeToolbar Toolbar has two placeholders(left and right) that are defined with toolbarGroup component.
<p:toolbar> <p:toolbarGroup align="left"> </p:toolbarGroup> <p:toolbarGroup align="right"> </p:toolbarGroup> </p:toolbar>
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Any number of components can be placed inside toolbarGroups. Additionally p:separator component can be used to separate items in toolbar. Here is an example;
<p:toolbar> <p:toolbarGroup align="left"> <p:commandButton type=push value=New image=ui-icondocument /> <p:commandButton type=push value=Open image=ui-iconfolder-open/>
<p:separator /> <p:commandButton type=push title=Save image=uiicon-disk/> <p:commandButton type=push title=Delete image=uiicon-trash/> <p:commandButton type=push title=Print image=uiicon-print/> </p:toolbarGroup> <p:divider /> <p:toolbarGroup align="right"> <p:menuButton value=Navigate> <p:menuitem value=Home url=#<p:menuitem /> value=Logout url=# /> </p:toolbarGroup> </p:menuButton> </p:toolbar>
Skinning Toolbar resides in a container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-toolbar .ui-toolbar .ui-separator .ui-toolbar-group-left .ui-toolbar-group-right Main container Divider in a toolbar Left toolbarGroup container Right toolbarGroup container Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.104 ToolbarGroup
ToolbarbarGroup is a helper component for Toolbar component to define placeholders. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family toolbarGroup org.primefaces.component.toolbar.ToolbarGroup org.primefaces.component.ToolbarGroup org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered null TRUE Default Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Defines the alignment within toolbar, valid values areleft and right. Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element.
GettingStartedwiththeToolbarGroup See toolbar documentation for more information about howToolbar Group is used.
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3.105 Tooltip
Tooltipgoesbeyondthelegacyhtmltitleattributebyprovidingcustomeffects,events,htmlcontent and advance theme support.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class tooltip org.primefaces.component.tooltip.Tooltip org.primefaces.component.Tooltip org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.TooltipRenderer org.primefaces.component.tooltip.TooltipRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Value of the component than can be either an EL expression of a literal text An el expression or a literal text that defines a converter for the component. When its an EL expression, its resolved to a converter instance. In case its a static text, it must refer to a converter id Name of the client side widget. Event displaying the tooltip. Effect to be used for displaying. Event hiding the tooltip. Effect to be used for hiding.
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Description Id of the component to attach the tooltip. Inline style of the tooltip. Style class of the tooltip.
GettingstartedwiththeTooltip Tooltip is used by attaching it to a target component. Tooltip value can also be retrieved from targets title, so following is same;
<h:inputSecret id="pwd" value="#{myBean.password}" /> <p:tooltip for="pwd" value="Only numbers"/>
EventsandEffects A tooltip is shown on mouseover event and hidden when mouse is out by default. If you need to change this behaviour use the showEvent and hideEvent feature. Tooltip below is displayed when the input gets the focus and hidden with onblur.
<h:inputSecret id="pwd" value="#{myBean.password}" /> <p:tooltip for="pwd" value="Password must contain only numbers" showEvent="focus" hideEvent="blur" showEffect="blind" hideEffect="explode" />
Available options for effects are; blind bounce clip drop explode fold highlight puff pulsate scale shake size slide
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HtmlContent Another powerful feature of tooltip is the ability to display custom content as a tooltip not just plain texts. An example is as follows;
<h:outputLink id="lnk" value="#"> <h:outputText value="PrimeFaces Home" /> </h:outputLink> <p:tooltip for="lnk"> <p:graphicImage value="/images/prime_logo.png" /> <h:outputText value="Visit PrimeFaces Home" /> </p:tooltip>
Skinning Tooltip has only .ui-tooltip as a style class and is styled with global skinning selectors, see main skinning section for more information.
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3.106 Tree
Tree is is used for displaying hierarchical data and creating site navigations.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class tree org.primefaces.component.tree.Tree org.primefaces.component.Tree org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.TreeRenderer org.primefaces.component.tree.TreeRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Name of the client side widget. ATreeNode instance as the backing model. Name of the request-scoped variable that'll be used to refer each treenode data. Specifies the ajax/client toggleMode Specifies caching on dynamically loaded nodes. When set to true expanded nodes will be kept in memory.
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Description Javascript event to process when a tree node is clicked. TreeNode array to reference the selections. Style of the main container element of tree Style class of the main container element of tree Defines the selectionMode
GettingstartedwiththeTree Tree is populated with a org.primefaces.model.TreeNode instance which corresponds to the root. TreeNodeAPI has a hierarchical data structure and represents the data to be populated in tree.
public class TreeBean { private TreeNode root; public TreeBean() { root = new TreeNode(Root, null); TreeNode node0 = new TreeNode(Node 0, root); TreeNode node1 = new TreeNode(Node 1, root); TreeNode node2 = new TreeNode(Node 2, root); TreeNode node00 = new TreeNode(Node 0.0, node0); TreeNode node01 = new TreeNode(Node 0.1, node0); TreeNode node10 = new TreeNode(Node 1.0, node1); TreeNode node11 = new TreeNode(Node 1.1, node1); TreeNode node000 = new TreeNode(Node 0.0.0, node00); TreeNode node001 = new TreeNode(Node 0.0.1, node00); TreeNode node010 = new TreeNode(Node 0.1.0, node01); TreeNode node100 = new TreeNode(Node 1.0.0, node10); } //getter }
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TreeNodevsp:TreeNod e TreeNodeAPI is used to create the node model and consists of org.primefaces.model.TreeNode instances, on the other hand <p:treeNode /> tag represents a component of type org.primefaces.component.tree.UITreeNode. You can bind aTreeNode to a particular p:treeNode using thetype name. DocumentTree example in upcoming section demonstrates a sample usage. TreeNodeAPI TreeNode has a simple API to use when building the backing model. For example if you call node.setExpanded(true) on a particular node, tree will render that node as expanded.
Property type data children parent expanded String Object List<TreeNode> TreeNode Boolean Type Description type of the treeNode name, default type name is "default". Encapsulated data List of child nodes Parent node Flag indicating whether the node is expanded or not
Non-Dynamic:When toggling is set to client all the treenodes in model are rendered to the client and tree is created, this mode is suitable for relatively small datasets and provides fast user interaction. On the otherhand its not suitable for large data since all the data is sent to the client. Dynamic: Dynamic mode uses ajax to fetch the treenodes from server side on demand, compared to the client toggling, dynamic mode has the advantage of dealing with large data because only the child nodes of the root node is sent to the client initially and whole tree is lazily populated. When a node is expanded, tree only loads the children of the particular expanded node and send to the client for display.
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MultipleTreeNodeTypes Its a common requirement to display different TreeNode types with a different UI (eg icon). Suppose youre using tree to visualize a company with different departments and different employees, or a document tree with various folders, files each having a different formats (music, video).Inordertosolvethis,youcanplacemorethanone<p:treeNode/>componentseachhaving a different type and use that "type" to bind TreeNodes in your model. Following example demonstrates a document explorer. To begin with here is the final output;
Document Explorer is implemented with four different <p:treeNode /> components and additional CSS skinning to visualize expanded/closed folder icons.
<p:tree value="#{bean.root}" var="doc"> <p:treeNode expandedIcon="ui-icon ui-icon-folder-open" collapsedIcon=ui-icon ui-icon-foldercollapsed> <h:outputText value=#{doc.name}/> </p:treeNode> <p:treeNode type="document" icon="ui-icon ui-icon-document"> <h:outputText value=#{doc.name} /> </p:treeNode> <p:treeNode type="picture" icon="ui-icon ui-icon-image"> <h:outputText value=#{doc.name} /> </p:treeNode> <p:treeNode type="mp3" icon="ui-icon ui-icon-video"> <h:outputText value=#{doc.name} /> </p:treeNode> </p:tree>
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Integration between a TreeNode and a p:treeNode is the type attribute, for example music files in document explorer are represented using TreeNodes with type "mp3", theres also a p:treeNode component with same type "mp3". This results in rendering all music nodes using that particular p:treeNode representation which displays a note icon. Similarly document and pictures have their own p:treeNode representations. Folders on the other hand have two states whose icons are defined by expandedIcon and collapsedIcon attributes.
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public void onNodeSelect(NodeSelectEvent event) { String node = event.getTreeNode().getData().toString(); } public void onNodeExpand(NodeExpandEvent event) { String node = event.getTreeNode().getData().toString(); } public void onNodeCollapse(NodeCollapseEvent event) { String node = event.getTreeNode().getData().toString(); }
Event listeners are also useful when dealing with huge amount of data. The idea for implementing such a use case would be providing only the root and child nodes to the tree, use event listeners to get the selected node and add new nodes to that particular tree at runtime. Selection Nodeselectionisabuilt-infeatureoftreeanditsupportsthreedifferentmodes.Selectionshouldbe a TreeNode for single case and an array of TreeNodes for multiple and checkbox cases, tree finds the selected nodes and assign them to your selection model. single: Only one at a time can be selected, selection should be aTreeNode reference. multiple: Multiple nodes can be selected, selection should be aTreeNode[] reference. checkbox: Multiple selection is done with checkbox UI, selection should be aTreeNode[] reference.
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public class TreeBean { private TreeNode root; private TreeNode[] selectedNodes; public TreeBean() { root = new TreeNode(Root, null); //p opulate nodes } //getters and setters }
Thats it, now the checkbox based tree looks like below. When the form is submitted with a command component like a button, selected nodes will be populated in selectedNodes property of TreeBean.
Node Caching When caching is turned on by default, dynamically loaded nodes will be kept in memory so reexpanding a node will not trigger a server side request. In case its set to false, collapsing the node will remove the children and expanding it later causes the children nodes to be fetched from server again. Handling Node Click If you need to execute custom javascript when a treenode is clicked, use theonNodeClick attribute. Your javascript method will be processed with passing the html element of the node.
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ContextMenu Tree has special integration with context menu, you can even match different context menus with different tree nodes using nodeType option of context menu that matches the tree node type. Skinning Tree resides in a container element which style and styleClass options apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Style Class .ui-tree .ui-tree-nodes .ui-tree-node .ui-tree-node-content .ui-tree-icon .ui-tree-node-label Main container Child nodes container Tree node Tree node content Tree node icon Tree node label Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.107 TreeNode
TreeNode is used with Tree component to represent a node in tree. Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family treeNode org.primefaces.component.tree.UITreeNode org.primefaces.component.UITreeNode org.primefaces.component
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE Type String Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Type of the tree node Style class to apply a particular tree node type Icon of the node. Expanded icon of the node. Collapsed icon of the node.
GettingstartedwiththeTreeNode TreeNode is used by Tree and TreeTable components, refer to sections of these components for more information.
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3.108 TreeTable
Treetable is is used for displaying hierarchical data in tabular format.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class treeTable org.primefaces.component.treetable.TreeTable org.primefaces.component.TreeTable org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.TreeTableRenderer org.primefaces.component.treetable.TreeTableRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding value var widgetVar style styleClass selection Default null TRUE null null null null null null null Type String Boolean Object Object String String String String Object Description Unique identifier of the component Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean ATreeNode instance as the backing model. Name of the request-scoped variable used to refer each treenode. Name of the client side widget. Inline style of the container element. Style class of the container element. Selection reference.
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Description Type of selection mode. Whether or not the data should be scrollable. Height of scrollable data. Width of scrollable data. Columns are resizable when enabled.
GettingstartedwiththeTreeTable Similar to the Tree, TreeTable is populated with an org.primefaces.model.TreeNode instance that correspondstotherootnode.TreeNodeAPIhasahierarchicaldatastructureandrepresentsthedata to be populated in tree. For an example, model to be displayed is a collection of documents.
public class Document { private String name; private String size; private String type; //getters, setters }
<p:treeTable value="#{bean.root}" var="document"> <p:column> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText Name </p:column> </f:facet> value=#{document.name} /> <p:column> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText Size </p:column> </f:facet> value=#{document.size} /> <p:column> <f:facet name=header> <h:outputText Type </p:column>! ! </f:facet> value=#{document.type} /> </p:treeTable>
Selection Nodeselectionisabuilt-infeatureoftreeanditsupportstwodifferentmodes.Selectionshouldbea TreeNodeforsinglecaseandanarrayofTreeNodesformultiplecase,treefindstheselectednodes and assign them to your selection model. single: Only one at a time can be selected, selection should be aTreeNode reference. multiple: Multiple nodes can be selected, selection should be aTreeNode[] reference. AjaxBehaviorEvents TreeTable provides various ajax behavior events to respond user actions.
Event expand collapse select collapse colResize Listener Parameter org.primefaces.event.NodeExpandEvent org.primefaces.event.NodeCollapseEvent org.primefaces.event.NodeSelectEvent org.primefaces.event.NodeUnselectEvent org.primefaces.event.ColumnResizeEvent Fired When a node is expanded. When a node is collapsed. When a node is selected. When a node is unselected. When a column is resized.
ContextMenu TreeTable has special integration with context menu, you can even match different context menus with different tree nodes using nodeType option of context menu that matches the tree node type. Skinning TreeTable content resides in a container element which style and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural style classes;
Class .ui-treetable .ui-treetable-header .ui-treetable-data .ui-tt-c Main container element. Header of treetable. Body element of the table containing data Each cell in treetable. Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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3.109 Watermark
Watermark displays a hint on an input field.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class watermark org.primefaces.component.watermark.Watermark org.primefaces.component.Watermark org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.WatermarkRenderer org.primefaces.component.watermark.WatermarkRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered Default null TRUE String Boolean Type Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Text of watermark. Id of the component to attach the watermark jQuery selector to attach the watermark
GettingstartedwithWatermark Watermark requires a target of the input component, one way is to use for attribute.
<h:inputText id="txt" value="#{bean.searchKeyword}" /> <p:watermark for="txt" value="Search with a keyword" />
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FormSubmissions Watermark is set as the text of an input field which shouldnt be sent to the server when an enclosing for is submitted. This would result in updating bean properties with watermark values. Watermark component is clever enough to handle this case, by default in non-ajax form submissions, watermarks are cleared. However ajax submissions requires a little manual effort.
<h:inputText id="txt" value="#{bean.searchKeyword}" /> <p:watermark for="txt" value="Search with a keyword" /> <h:commandButton value="Submit" /> <p:commandButton value="Submit" onclick="PrimeFaces.cleanWatermarks()" oncomplete="PrimeFaces.showWatermarks()" />
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3.110 Wizard
Wizard provides an ajax enhanced UI to implement a workflow easily in a single page. Wizard consists of several child tab components where each tab represents a step in the process.
Info
Tag Component Class ComponentType Component Family Renderer Type Renderer Class wizard org.primefaces.component.wizard.Wizard org.primefaces.component.Wizard org.primefaces.component org.primefaces.component.WizardRenderer org.primefaces.component.wizard.WizardRenderer
Attributes
Name id rendered binding step style styleClass flowListener showNavBar showStepStatus Default null TRUE null 0 null null null TRUE TRUE Type String Boolean Object String String String MethodExpr Boolean Boolean Description Unique identifier of the component. Boolean value to specify the rendering of the component, when set to false component will not be rendered. An el expression that maps to a server side UIComponent instance in a backing bean Id of the current step in flow Style of the main wizard container element. Style class of the main wizard container element. Server side listener to invoke when wizard attempts to go forward or back. Specifies visibility of default navigator arrows. Specifies visibility of default step title bar.
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Description Javascript event handler to be invoked when flow goes back. Javascript event handler to be invoked when flow goes forward. Label of next navigation button. Label of back navigation button. Name of the client side widget
GettingStartedwithWizard Each step in the flow is represented with a tab.As an example following wizard is used to create a newuserinatotalof4stepswherelaststepisforconfirmationoftheinformationprovidedinfirst 3 steps. To begin with create your backing bean, its important that the bean lives across multiple requests so avoid a request scope bean. Optimal scope for wizard is viewScope.
public class UserWizard { private User user = new User(); public User getUser() { return } public void setUser(User user) { this.user = }
user;
user;
public void save(ActionEvent actionEvent) { / /Persist user FacesMessage msg = new FacesMessage(Successful, Welcome : + user.getFirstname()); FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().addMessage(null, } msg); }
User is a simple pojo with properties such as firstname, lastname, email and etc. Following wizard requires 3 steps to get the user data; Personal Details, Address Details and Contact Details. Note that last tab contains read-only data for confirmation and the submit button.
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<h:outputText /> </h:panelGrid> <h:outputText /> <p:commandButton value="Submit" actionListener="#{userWizard.save}" /> </p:panel> </p:tab> </p:wizard> </h:form>
AJAX andPartialValidations Switching between steps is based on ajax, meaning each step is loaded dynamically with ajax. Partialvalidationisalsobuilt-in,bythiswaywhenyouclicknext,onlythecurrentstepisvalidated, if the current step is valid, next tabs contents are loaded with ajax. Validations are not executed when flow goes back. Navigations Wizard provides two icons to interact with; next and prev. Please see the skinning wizard section to know more about how to change the look and feel of a wizard.
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CustomUI By default wizard displays right and left arrows to navigate between steps, if you need to come up with your own UI, setshowNavBar to false and use the provided the client side api.
<p:wizard showNavBar="false" widgetVar="wiz"> ... </p:wizard> <h:outputLink value="#" onclick="wiz.next();">Next</h:outputLink> <h:outputLink value="#" onclick="wiz.back();">Back</h:outputLink>
AjaxFlowListener If youd like get notified on server side when wizard attempts to go back or forward, define a flowListener.
<p:wizard flowListener="#{userWizard.handleFlow}"> ... </p:wizard>
public String handleFlow(FlowEvent event) { String currentStepId = event.getCurrentStep(); String stepToGo = event.getNextStep(); if(skip) return else confirm; return event.getNextStep(); }
Steps here are simply the ids of tab, by using a flowListener you can decide which step to display next so wizard does not need to be linear always. Client SideCallbacks Wizard is equipped with onback and onnext attributes, in case you need to execute custom javascript after wizard goes back or forth. You just need to provide the names of javascript functions as the values of these attributes.
<p:wizard onnext="alert(Next)" onback="alert(Back)"> ... </p:wizard>
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SkinningWizard Wizard reside in a container element thatstyle and styleClass attributes apply. Following is the list of structural css classes.
Selector .ui-wizard .ui-wizard-content .ui-wizard-navbar .ui-wizard-nav-back .ui-wizard-nav-next Main container element Container element of content Container of navigation controls Back navigation control Forward navigation control Applies
As skinning style classes are global, see the main Skinning section for more information.
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4. PartialRenderingandProcessing
PrimeFaces provides a partial rendering and view processing feature based on standard JSF 2APIs to enable choosing what to process in JSF lifecyle and what to render in the end with ajax.
4.1 PartialRendering
In addition to components like autoComplete, datatable, slider with built-in ajax capabilities, PrimeFaces also provides a generic PPR (Partial Page Rendering) mechanism to update JSF components with ajax. Several components are equipped with the common PPR attributes (e.g. update, process, onstart, oncomplete).
4.1.1 Infrastructur e
PrimeFacesAjaxFrameworkisbasedonstandardserversideAPIsofJSF2.Therearenoadditional artfacts like custom AjaxViewRoot, AjaxStateManager, AjaxViewHandler, Servlet Filters, HtmlParsers, PhaseListeners and so on. PrimeFaces aims to keep it clean, fast and lightweight. On client side rather than using client side API implementations of JSF implementations like Mojarra and MyFaces, PrimeFaces scripts are based on the most popular javascript library; jQuery which is far more tested, stable regarding ajax, dom handling, dom tree traversing than a JSF implementations scripts.
PrependId Setting prependId setting of a form has no effect on how PPR is used.
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Different NamingContainers Ifyourpagehasdifferentnamingcontainers(e.g.twoforms),youalsoneedtoaddthecontainerid to search expression so that PPR can handle requests that are triggered inside a namingcontainer that updates another namingcontainer. Following is the suggested way using separator char as a prefix, note that this uses same search algorithm as standard JSF 2 implementation;
<h:form id="form1"> <p:commandButton update=":form2:display" /> </h:form> <h:form id="form2"> <h:outputText id="display" value="#{bean.value}"/> </h:form>
Using absolute clientIds will also work as a PrimeFaces extension however we might remove it in a future release to align with JSF spec.
<h:form id="form1"> <p:commandButton update="form2:display" /> </h:form> <h:form id="form2"> <h:outputText id="display" value="#{bean.value}"/> </h:form>
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WhiteSpace
<h:form> <p:commandButton update="display1 display2" /> <h:outputText id="display1" value="#{bean.value1}"/> <h:outputText id="display2" value="#{bean.value2}"/> </h:form>
Keywords can also be used together with explicit ids, so update="@form, display" is also supported.
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4.1.3 NotifyingUsers
ajaxStatus is the component to notify the users about the status of global ajax requests. See the ajaxStatus section to get more information about the component. GlobalvsNon-Global Bydefaultajaxrequestsareglobal,meaningifthereisanajaxStatuscomponentpresentonpage,it is triggered. Ifyouwanttodoa"silent"requestnottotriggerajaxStatusinstead,setglobaltofalse.Anexample with commandButton would be;
<p:commandButton value="Silent" global="false" /> <p:commandButton value="Notify" global="true" />
4.1.4 Bits&Pieces
PrimeFacesAjaxJavascript API See the javascript section 8.3 to learn more about the PrimeFaces JavascriptAjax API.
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4.2 PartialProcessing
In Partial Page Rendering, only specified components are rendered, similarly in Partial Processing only defined components are processed. Processing means executing Apply Request Values, Process Validations, Update Model and Invoke Application JSF lifecycle phases only on defined components. Thisfeatureisasimplebutpowerfulenoughtodogroupvalidations,avoidingvalidatingunwanted components, eliminating need of using immediate and many more use cases. Various components such as commandButton, commandLink are equipped with process attribute, in examples well be using commandButton.
4.2.1 PartialValidatio n
A common use case of partial process is doing partial validations, suppose you have a simple contact form with two dropdown components for selecting city and suburb, also theres an inputText which is required.When city is selected, related suburbs of the selected city is populated in suburb dropdown.
<h:form> <h:selectOneMenu id="cities" value="#{bean.city}"> <f:selectItems value="#{bean.cityChoices}" /> <p:ajax listener="#{bean.populateSuburbs}" update="suburbs" </h:selectOneMenu> process=@all/> <h:selectOneMenu id="suburbs" value="#{bean.suburb}"> <f:selectItems value="#{bean.suburbChoices}" /> </h:selectOneMenu> <h:inputText value="#{bean.email}" required="true"/> </h:form>
When the city dropdown is changed an ajax request is sent to execute populateSuburbs method which populates suburbChoices and finally update the suburbs dropdown. Problem is populateSuburbs method will not be executed as lifecycle will stop after process validations phase to jump render response as email input is not provided. Reason is p:ajax has @all as the value stating to process every component on page but there is no need to process the inputText. Thesolutionistodefinewhattoprocessinp:ajax.Aswerejustmakingacitychangerequest,only processing that should happen is cities dropdown.
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Thatisit,nowpopulateSuburbsmethodwillbecalledandsuburbslistwillbepopulated.Notethat default value for process option is @this already for p:ajax as stated in AjaxBehavior documentation,itisexplicitlydefinedheretogiveabetterunderstandingofhowpartialprocessing works.
4.2.2 Keywords
Just like PPR, Partial processing also supports keywords.
Keyword @this @parent @form @none @all Description Component that triggers the PPR is processed. Parent of the PPR trigger is processed. Encapsulating form of the PPR trigger is processed No component is processed, useful to revert changes to form. Whole component tree is processed just like a regular request.
Important point to note is, when a component is specified to process partially, children of this component is processed as well. So for example if you specify a panel, all children of that panel would be processed in addition to the panel itself.
<p:commandButton process="panel" /> <p:panel id="panel"> //Children </p:panel>
5. PrimeFacesMobile
Omitted in 3.0.M4 documentation as PrimeFaces Mobile is subject to major enhancements due to 3.0 final.
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6. PrimeFacesPush
PrimePush enables implementing push based use-cases powered by WebSockets. PushServer and JSF application are two different applications. Pushed data from JSF app is send to the push server which is then pushed to all connected clients.
6.1 Setup
PushServer PrimeFaces Push uses a servlet as a dispatcher. This servlet should be in a different application than the JSF application and at the moment can only be deployed on jetty server.
<servlet> <servlet-name>Push Servlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.primefaces.push.PushServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> <init-param> <param-name>channels</param-name> <param-value>chat,counter</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>Push Servlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/prime-push/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
channels configuration defines the topic names that push server can publish to. URLConfiguration The JSF application needs to define the push server url to send messages.
<context-param> <param-name>primefaces.PUSH_SERVER_URL</param-name> <param-value>ws://url_to_push_server</param-value> </context-param>
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6.2 PushAPI
JSF app can push data to the server by using the RequestContextAPI.
/** * @param channel Unique name of communication channel * @param data Information to be pushed to the subscribers as json */ RequestContext.push(String channel, Object data);
6.3 PushComponen t
<p:push /> is a PrimeFaces component that handles the connection between the server and the browser, it has two attributes you need to define.
<p:push channel="chat" onmessage="handlePublish"/>
channel: Name of the channel to connect and listen. onpublish: Javascript event handler to be called when server sends data.
6.4 Samples
6.4.1 Counter
Counter is a global counter where each button click increments the count value and new value is pushed to all subscribers.
public class GlobalCounterBean implements Serializable{ private int count; public int getCount() { return } public void setCount(int count) { this.count = } public synchronized void increment() { RequestContext.getCurrentInstance().push("counter", count);
count;
count;
count++; } }
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When the button is clicked, JSF button invokes the increment method and RequestContextAPI forwards the pushed data to the counter channel of the push server, then push server forwards this data to all subscribers. Finally handleMessage javascript function is called where data parameter is the new count integer.
6.4.2 Chat
Chat is a simple p2p messaging implementation.
public class ChatBean implements Serializable { private String message; private String username; private boolean loggedIn; public void send(ActionEvent event) {
RequestContext.getCurrentInstance().push(chat, username + : + message); = message } null; public void login(ActionEvent event) { loggedIn = true; username + " has logged in."); RequestContext.getCurrentInstance().push(chat, } //getters&setters }
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<script type="text/javascript"> function handleMessage(evt, data) { var chatContent = $ ('.chatContent'); c hatContent.append(data + ''); //keep scroll chatContent.scrollTop(chatContent.height()); } </script>
PrimeFaces Push currently provides P2P communication and next feature to support is JMS integration.
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7. Javascript API
PrimeFaces renders unobstrusive javascript which cleanly seperates behavior from the html. Client side engine is powered by jQuery version 1.6.4 which is the latest at the time of the writing.
7.1 PrimeFacesNamespace
PrimeFaces is the main javascript object providing utilities and namespace.
Method escapeClientId(id) addSubmitParam(el, name, param) getCookie(name) setCookie(name, value) skinInput(input) info(msg), debug(msg), warn(msg), error(msg) changeTheme(theme) cleanWatermarks() showWatermarks() Description Escaped JSF ids with semi colon to work with jQuery. Adds request parameters dynamically to the element. Returns cookie with given name. Sets a cookie with given nam and value. Progressively enhances an input element with theming. Client side log API. Changes theme on the fly with no page refresh. Watermark component extension, cleans all watermarks on page before submitting the form. Shows watermarks on form.
To be compatible with other javascript entities on a page, PrimeFaces defines two javascript namespaces; PrimeFaces.widget.* Contains custom PrimeFaces widgets like; - PrimeFaces.widget.DataTable - PrimeFaces.widget.Tree - PrimeFaces.widget.Poll - and more... Most of the components have a corresponding client side widget with same name. PrimeFaces.ajax.* PrimeFaces.ajax namespace contains the ajax API which is described in next section.
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7.2 AjaxAPI
PrimeFacesAjax JavascriptAPI is powered by jQuery and optimized for JSF. WholeAPI consists of three properly namespaced simple javascript functions. PrimeFaces.ajax.AjaxRequest Sends ajax requests that execute JSF lifecycle and retrieve partial output. Function signature is as follows;
PrimeFaces.ajax.AjaxRequest(cfg);
ConfigurationOptions
Option formId async global update process source params onstart() onsuccess(data, status, xhr, args) Description Id of the form element to serialize, if not defined parent form of source is used. Flag to define whether request should go in ajax queue or not, default is false. Flag to define if p:ajaxStatus should be triggered or not, default is true. Component(s) to update with ajax. Component(s) to process in partial request. Client id of the source component causing the request. Additional parameters to send in ajax request. Javascript callback to process before sending the ajax request, return false to cancel the request. Javascript callback to process when ajax request returns with success code. Takes four arguments, xml response, status code, xmlhttprequest and optional arguments provided by RequestContent API. Javascript callback to process when ajax request fails. Takes three arguments, xmlhttprequest, status string and exception thrown if any. Javascript callback to process when ajax request completes. Takes three arguments, xmlhttprequest, status string and optional arguments provided by RequestContextAPI.
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Examples Suppose you have a JSF page called createUser with a simple form and some input components.
<h:form id="userForm"> <h:inputText id="username" value="#{userBean.user.name}" /> ... More components </h:form>
You can post all the information in form with ajax using;
PrimeFaces.ajax.AjaxRequest({ ,sourc formId:userForm e:userForm ,proces s:userForm });
,process:userForm
We highly recommend using p:remoteComponent instead of low level javascript api as it generates the same with much less effort and less possibility to do an error. PrimeFaces.ajax.AjaxRespons e PrimeFaces.ajax.AjaxResponseupdatesthespecifiedcomponentsifanyandsynchronizestheclient side JSF state. DOM updates are implemented using jQuery which uses a very fast algorithm.
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8. Themes
PrimeFacesisintegratedwithpowerfulThemeRollerCSSFramework.Currentlythere are30+predesigned themes that you can preview and download from PrimeFaces theme gallery.
http://www.primefaces.org/themes.html
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artifactId is the name of the theme as defined atTheme Gallery page. Configure Once you've downloaded the theme, configure PrimeFaces to use it.
<context-param> <param-name>primefaces.THEME</param-name> <param-value>aristo</param-value> </context-param>
That's it, you don't need to manually add any css to your pages or anything else, PrimeFaces will handle everything for you. In case youd like to make the theme dynamic, define an EL expression as the param value.
<context-param> <param-name>primefaces.THEME</param-name> <param-value>#{loggedInUser.preferences.theme}</param-value> </context-param>
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8.2 CreatingaNewTheme
If youd like to create your own theme instead of using the pre-defined ones, that is easy as well becauseThemeRoller provides a powerful and easy to use online visual tool.
Applying your own custom theme is same as applying a pre-built theme however you need to migrate the downloaded theme files from ThemeRoller to PrimeFaces Theme Infrastructure. PrimeFaces Theme convention is the integrated way of applying your custom themes to your project,thisapproachrequiresyoutocreateajarfileandaddittotheclasspathofyourapplication. Jar filemust have the following folder structure.
- jar - META-INF - resources - primefaces-yourtheme - theme.css - images
1) Thethemepackageyou'vedownloadedfromThemeRollerwillhaveacssfileandimagesfolder. Extract the contents of the package and renamejquery-ui-{version}.custom.css to theme.css. 2) Image references in your theme.css must also be converted to an expression that JSF resource loading can understand, example would be; url("images/ui-bg_highlight-hard_100_f9f9f9_1x100.png") should be; url("#{resource['primefaces-yourtheme:images/ui-bg_highlight-hard_100_f9f9f9_1x100.png']}") Once the jar of your theme is in classpath, you can use your theme like;
<context-param> <param-name>primefaces.THEME</param-name> <param-value>yourtheme</param-value> </context-param>
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These classes are not aware of structural css like margins and paddings, mostly they only define colors. This clean separation brings great flexibility in theming because you dont need to know each and every skinning selectors of components to change their style. For example Panel components header section has the .ui-panel-titlebar structural class, to change thecolorofapanelheaderyoudontneedtoaboutthis class as .ui-widget-header also thatdefines the panel colors also applies to the panel header.
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When creating your own theme with themeroller tool, select one of the pre-designed themes that is close to the color scheme you want and customize that to save time. If you are using Apache Trinidad or JBoss RichFaces, PrimeFaces Theme Gallery includes Trinidads Casablanca and RichFacess BlueSky theme. You can use these themes to make PrimeFaces look likeTrinidad or RichFaces components during migration. To change the style of a particular component instead of all components of same type use namespacing, example below demonstrates how to change header of all panels.
.ui-panel-titlebar { //css }
or
.ui-paneltitlebar.ui-widget-header { //css }
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9. Utilities
9.1 RequestContex t
RequestContext is a simple utility that provides useful goodies such as adding parameters to ajax callback functions. RequestContext can be obtained similarly to FacesContext.
RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentInstance();
RequestContext API
Method isAjaxRequest() addCallBackParam(String name, Object value) addPartialUpdateTarget(String target); execute(String script) Description Returns a boolean value if current request is a PrimeFaces ajax request. Adds parameters to ajax callbacks like oncomplete. Specifies component(s) to update at runtime. Executes script after ajax request completes.
CallbackParameters There may be cases where you need values from backing beans in ajax callbacks. Suppose you have a form in a p:dialog and when the user ends interaction with form, you need to hide the dialog or if therere any validation errors, dialog needs to stay open. Callback Parameters are serialized to JSON and provided as an argument in ajax callbacks.
<p:commandButton actionListener="#{bean.validate}" oncomplete="handleComplete(xhr, status, args)" />
public void validate() { //isValid = calculate isValid RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentInstance(); requestContext.addCallbackParam("isValid", true or false); }
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You can add as many callback parameters as you want with addCallbackParamAPI. Each parameter is serialized as JSON and accessible through args parameter so pojos are also supported just like primitive values. Following example sends a pojo called User that has properties like firstname and lastname to the client.
public void validate() { //isValid = calculate isValid RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentInstance(); requestContext.addCallbackParam("isValid", true or false); requestContext.addCallbackParam("user", user); }
<script type="text/javascript"> function handleComplete(xhr, status, args) { var firstname = args.user.firstname; var lastname = args.user.lastname; } </script>
Default validationFailed By defaultvalidationFailed callback parameter is added implicitly if JSF validation fails. RuntimePartialUpdateConfiguration There may be cases where you need to define which component(s) to update at runtime rather than specifying it declaratively at compile time. addPartialUpdateTarget method is added to handle this case. In example below, button actionListener decides which part of the page to update on-the-fly.
<p:commandButton value="Save" actionListener="#{bean.save}" /> <p:panel id="panel"> ... </p:panel> <p:dataTable id="table"> ... </p:panel>
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When the save button is clicked, depending on the outcome, you can either configure the datatable or the panel to be updated with ajax response. ExecuteJavascrip t RequestContext provides a way to execute javascript when the ajax request completes, this approach is easier compared to passing callback params and execute conditional javascript. Example below hides the dialog when ajax request completes;
public void save() { RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentInstance(); requestContext.execute(dialog.hide()); }
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9.2 ELFunctions
PrimeFaces provides built-in EL extensions that are helpers to common use cases. CommonFunctions Function component(id) widgetVar(id) Component
<h:form id="form1"> <h:inputText id="name" /> </h:form> //#{p:component(name)} returns form1:name
Description Returns clientId of the component with provided server id parameter. This function is useful if you need to work with javascript. Provides the widgetVar of a component.
WidgetVar
<p:dialog id="dlg"> //contents </p:dialog> <p:commandButton type="button" value="Show" onclick="#{p:widgetVar(dlg)}.show()" />
PageAuthorization
Functio n ifGranted(String role) ifAllGranted(String roles) ifAnyGranted(String roles) ifNotGranted(String roles) remoteUser() userPrincipal() Description Returns a boolean value if user has given role or not. Returns a boolean value if has all of the given roles or not. Returns a boolean value if has any of the given roles or not. Returns a boolean value if has all of the given roles or not. Returns the name of the logged in user. Returns the principial instance of the logged in user.
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10. Portlets
PrimeFaces supports portlet environments based on JSF 2 and Portlet 2 APIs. A portlet bridge is necessarytorunaJSFapplicationasaportletandwe'vetestedthebridgefromportletfacesproject. A kickstart example is available at PrimeFaces examples repository;
http://primefaces.googlecode.com/svn/examples/trunk/prime-portlet
10.1 Dependencies
Only necessary dependency compared to a regular PrimeFaces application is the JSF bridge, 2.0.1 is the latest version of portletfaces at the time of writing. Here's maven dependencies configuration from portlet sample.
<dependencies> <dependency> <artifactId>jsf<groupId>javax.faces</groupId> api</artifactId> </dependency> <version>2.0</version> <dependency> <artifactId>jsf<groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId> impl</artifactId> <version>2.0.4b09</version> </dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.primefaces</groupId> <artifactId>primefaces</artifactId> </dependency> <version>2.2</version> <dependency> <groupId>javax.portlet</groupId> <artifactId>portlet-api</artifactId> <version>2.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.portletfaces</groupId> <artifactId>portletfaces-bridge</artifactId> <version>2.0.1</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
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10.2 Configuratio n
portlet.xml Portlet configuration file should be located under WEB-INF folder. This portlet has two modes, view and edit.
<?xml version="1.0"?> <portlet-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd" version="2.0" xmlns:xs i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocatio n="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd"> <portlet> <portlet-name>1</portlet-name> <display-name>PrimeFaces Portlet</display-name> <portlet-class>org.portletfaces.bridge.GenericFacesPortlet</portlet-class> <init-param>
<name>javax.portlet.faces.defaultViewId.edit</name> </init-param> <value>/edit.xhtml</value> <supports> <mimetype>text/html</mime-type> <portletmode>view</portlet-mode> <portletmode>edit</portlet-mode> </supports> <portlet-info> <title>PrimeFaces Portlet</title> <short-title>PrimeFaces Portlet</short-title> <keywords>JSF 2.0</keywords> </portlet-info> </portlet> </portlet-app>
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http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/
liferay-portlet.xml Liferay portlet configuration file is an extension to standard portlet configuration file.
<?xml version="1.0"?> <liferay-portlet-app> <portlet> <portletname>1</portlet-name> <instanceable>true</instanceable> </portlet> <ajaxable>false</ajaxable> </liferay-portlet-app>
liferay-display.xml Display configuration is used to define the location of your portlet in liferay menu.
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE display PUBLIC "-//Liferay//DTD Display 5.1.0//EN" "http://www.liferay.com/ dtd/liferay-display_5_1_0.dtd"> <display> <category name="category.sample"> <portlet </category> id=1 /> </display>
Pages That is it for the configuration, a sample portlet page is a partial version of the regular page to provide only the content without html and body tags.
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edit.xhtml
<f:view xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core" xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets" xmlns:p="http://primefaces.prime.com.tr/ui"> <h:head></h:head> <h:form> <h:panelGrid id="grid" columns="2" cellpadding="10px"> <f:facet name="header"> <p:messages id="messages" /> </f:facet> <h:outputText value="Total Amount: " /> <h:outputText value="#{gambitController.amount}" /> <h:outputText value="Bet:" /> <h:inputText value="#{gambitController.bet}" /> <p:commandButton value="RED" actionListener=#{gambitController.playRed} update=@parent /> <p:commandButton value="BLACK" actionListener=#{gambitController.playBlack} update=@parent /> </h:panelGrid> </h:form> </f:view>
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11. IntegrationwithJavaEE
PrimeFaces is all about front-end and can be backed by your favorite enterprise application framework. Following frameworks are fully supported; Spring Core (JSF Centric JSF-Spring Integration) Spring WebFlow (Spring Centric JSF-Spring Integration) Spring Roo (PrimeFacesAddon) EJBs CDI
Weve created sample applications to demonstrate several technology stacks involving PrimeFaces and JSF at the front layer. Source codes of these applications are available at the PrimeFaces subversion repository and theyre deployed online time to time. CDIandEJBs PrimeFaces fully supports a JAVA EE 6 environment with CDI and EJBs. SpringWebFlow We as PrimeFaces team work closely with Spring WebFlow team, PrimeFaces is suggested by SpringSource as the preferred JSF component suite for SWF applications. SpringSource repository has two samples based on SWF-PrimeFaces; asmall showcase and booking-faces example. SpringROO SpringSource provides an official JSF-PrimeFacesAddon. https://jira.springsource.org/browse/ROO-516
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PrimeFaces and NetBeans teams are in communication to discuss the next step of PrimeFaces integration in NetBeans at the time of writing.
12.2 Eclipse
Code completion works out of the box for Eclipse when JSF facet is enabled.
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Support Forum
PrimeFaces discussions take place at the support forum. Forum is public to everyone and registration is required to do a post.
http://forum.primefaces.org
SourceCode
PrimeFaces source is at google code subversion repository.
http://code.google.com/p/primefaces/source/
Issue Tracker
PrimeFaces issue tracker uses google codes issue management system. Please use the forum before creating an issue instead.
http://code.google.com/p/primefaces/issues/list
WIKI
PrimeFacesWiki is a community driven additional documentation resource.
http://wiki.primefaces.org
SocialNetworks
You can follow PrimeFaces on twitter using @primefaces andjoin theFacebook group.
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14. FAQ
1. Who develops PrimeFaces? PrimeFaces is developed and maintained by PrimeTechnology, aTurkish software development company specialized in Agile Software Development, JSF and Java EE. 2. How can I get support? Support forum is the main area to ask for help, its publicly available and free registration is required before posting. Please do not email the developers of PrimeFaces directly and use support forum instead. 3. Is enterprise support available? Yes, enterprise support is also available. Please visit support page on PrimeFaces website for more information. http://www.pr i mefaces.org/support.html 4. Where is the source for the example demo applications? Source code of demo applications are in the svn repository of PrimeFaces at /examples/trunk folder. Nightly snapshot builds of each sample application are deployed at PrimeFaces Repository. 5. Some components like charts do not work in Safari or Chrome but theres no problem with Firefox. The common reason is the response mimeType when using with PrimeFaces. You need to make sure responseType is "text/html". You can use the <f:view contentType="text/html"> to enforce this. 6. My page does not navigate with PrimeFaces commandButton and commandLink.? If you'd like to navigate within an ajax request, use redirect instead of forward or set ajax to false. 7. Where can I get an unreleased snapshot? Nightly snapshot builds of a future release is deployed athttp://repository.pr i mefaces.org. 8. What is the license PrimeFaces have? PrimeFaces is free to use and licensed under Apache LicenseV2. 9. Can I use PrimeFaces in a commercial software? Yes, ApacheV2 License is a commercial friendly library. PrimeFaces does not bundle any third party software that conflicts with Apache. 10. Which browsers are supported by PrimeFaces? IE7-8-9, Safari, Firefox, Chrome and Opera.
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