23 25 - Exam 7
23 25 - Exam 7
23 25 - Exam 7
SYLLABUS:
ORGANIC FULL (CLASS 11 & 12) INCLUDING STEREOCHEMISTRY,
IUPAC ETC. CLASS 12 FULL SYLLABUS, CLASS 11 IONIC
EQUILIBRIUM, BONDING, PERIODIC TABLE AND PERIODIC
PROPERTIES.
(A) 𝑏𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑒 > 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑒 > 𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑒 (B) 𝑏𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑒 > 𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑒 > 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑒
(C) 𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑒 > 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑒 > 𝑏𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑒 (D) 𝑁𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑒
3. In the presence of peroxide, hydrogen chloride and hydrogen iodide do not give anti-Markownikoff’s
addition to alkenes because
(A) only (ii) (B) only (iii) (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) all of the four
(A) Each carbon in ethylene is in sp2-hybridisation (B) Each carbon in acetylene is in sp3-hybridisation
(C) Each carbon in benzene is in sp2-hybridisation (D) Each carbon in ethane is in sp3-hybridisation
10. Polarization of electrons in acrolein may be written as
δ– δ+ δ– δ+
(A) 𝐶𝐻2 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝑂 (B) 𝐶𝐻2 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝑂
δ+ δ– δ– δ+
(C) 𝐶𝐻2 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝑂 (D) 𝐶𝐻2 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝑂
11. The most stable carbanion among the following is
CH 2 CH 2
CH 2 CH 2 CH 2
The correct order sequence of these carbocations in the decreasing order of their stability is
(A) IV, III, II, I (B) I, II, III, IV (C) IV, II, III, I (D) I, III, II, IV
13. Which of the following does not show geometrical isomerism?
Cl C Br Cl C Br
(iii) (iv)
H C F F C H
(A) only (i) (B) only (iii) (C) Both (i) and (iii) (D) Both (i) and
(iv)
16. Which of the following compounds contains all the four (10, 20, 30 and 40) type of carbon atoms?
(A) (Z) > (X) > (Y) (B) (X) > (Y) > (Z) (C) (X) > (Z) > (Y) (D) (Y) > (X) > (Z)
19. Compare stability
+
(1) 𝐶𝐻2 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝑂
+ − 𝐶𝐻3 (2) 𝐶𝐻2 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝑂 − 𝐶𝐻3
(3) 𝐶𝐻2 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶+ − 𝐶𝐻+ = 𝑂 − 𝐶𝐻3 (4) 𝐶𝐻2 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶 = 𝑂 − 𝐶𝐻3
(A) 2 > 1 > 3 > 4 (B) 2 > 1 > 4 > 3 (C) 3 > 4 > 1 > 2 (D) 1 > 2 > 3 > 4
20. If two half reactions having potentials E1 and E2 which are combined to yield a third half reaction having
potential E3. Which of the following expression is correct. [where n1, n2 and n3 are the number of electrons
lost or gain in the given reaction respectively]
(A) 1.6 × 10−17 (B) 1.6 × 10−5 (C) 1.6 × 10−7 (D) 1.6 × 10−10
26. In the following equilibrium 𝑁2 𝑂4 (𝑔) ⇌ 2𝑁𝑂2 . NO2 is 50% of the total volume. Hence, degree of
dissociation (x) and van’t Hoff factor (𝑖) respectively are:
(A) 0.5, 1.5 (B) 0.25, 1.25 (C) 0.33, 1.33 (D) 0.66, 1.66
27. In the following aqueous solutions
(1) 1 m sucrose (2) 1 m potassium ferrycianide and (3) 1 m potassium sulphate,
maximum value of vapour pressure of solution is that of:
(A) A solution containing a non-volatile solute has a lower vapour pressure than pure solvent
(B) A solution containing a non-volatile solute has a lower boiling point than pure solvent
(C) A solution containing a non-volatile solute has a lower freezing point than pure solvent
(D) A solution will have a greater mass than an equal volume of pure solvent if the solute has a molar mass
greater than the solvent
29. A colligative property of a solution depends on the:
(A) arrangement of atoms in solute molecule (B) total number of molecules of solute and solvent
(C) number of molecules of solute in solution (D) mass of the solute molecules
30. van't Hoff factors of aqueous solutions of X, Y, Z are 1.8,, 0.8, and 2.5. hence, their:
(A) b.p. : X < Y < Z (B) f.p. : Z < X < Y (C) osmotic pressure : X = Y = Z (D) v.p. : Y < X < Z
31. An azeotropic solution of two liquids has a boiling point lower than either of them when it:
(A) shows negative deviation from Raoult’s law (B) shows positive deviation from Raoult’s law
(C) shows ideal behaviour (D) is saturated
32. Consider the following statements about a galvanic cell
I. Electrons flow through H2O (medium) from anode to cathode
II. Electrons flow through wire from anode to cathode
III. Salt bridge is necessary to complete the electrical circuit
Select correct alternate(s)
(A) 156 (B) 125 (C) 1.25 × 10−2 (D) 6.40 × 10−3
(A) an intensive property (B) an extensive property (C) an isothermal property (D) an isobaric property
43. Solubility of KCl is maximum is:
(A) 𝐾𝐶𝑙 > 𝑀𝑔𝑂 (B) 𝐴𝑙𝑁 > 𝑀𝑔𝑂 (C) 𝐵𝑒𝐶𝑂3 > 𝑀𝑔𝐶𝑂3 (D) 𝐵𝑒𝐶𝑂3 = 𝑀𝑔𝐶𝑂3
45. H-bonding is maximum in:
(A) ethanol (B) methoxy methane (C) chloroethane (D) N,N-diethyl amino ethane
46. Which structure appears wrong?
F
+
B F +
+ + 2
(A) H N N N (B) F (C) 𝐻 𝐹 + −
(D) CH2 CH Cl
47. Bond order of 𝑂2 , 𝑂2+ , 𝑂2− and 𝑂22− is in order:
(A) 𝑂2− < 𝑂22− < 𝑂2 < 𝑂2+ (B) 𝑂22− < 𝑂2− < 𝑂2 < 𝑂2+
(C) 𝑂2+ < 𝑂2 < 𝑂2− < 𝑂22+ (D) 𝑂2 < 𝑂2+ < 𝑂2− < 𝑂22−
48. In terms of polar character, which one of the following order is correct?
(A) NH3 < H2O < HF < H2S (B) H2S < NH3 < H2O < HF (C) H2O < NH3 < H2S < HF (D) HF < H2O < NH3 < H2S
49. Consider the following structures:
CH3
CH3CH2CH2CH2 Cl CH3CHCH2CH3 CH3CHCH2Cl CH 3 C CH3
Cl Cl Cl
I II III IV
Type of isomerism shown by 𝐼 ans 𝐼𝐼 is:
I: CH 2Cl
H
H
H H H H
H H H H
H
H H H
(A) H (B) H (C) H H (D) All of these
52. Molecular formula C4H9NH2 shows how many isomers of primary amines?
+ CH3 CH2 Cl
CH 2CH 3 CH CH2
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
54. In the following reaction 𝜎 complex is:
AlCl 3
(CH3)3CCH2Cl +
H H H
(A) + C(CH 3) 2CH 2CH 3 (B) + CH 2C(CH 3) 3 (C) + C(CH 3)3 (D) None of these
55. Which is the best leaving group (weakest conjugate base)?
F 3C SO 3 H3C SO 3
(A) (B) (C) CH3 (D) OH
56. To replace circles hydrogen by deuterium (D), reagents used are:
I II III CH CHCH2D
CH2 CHCH2 H 2
I II
I II III
(A) Br2/CCl4 Na D2O
(B) NBS Mg/ether D2O
(C) Br2 Mg/ether D2O
(D) HBr Mg/ether D2O
57. Which is not the Wurtz-Fitting reaction?
Na/ether Na/ether
CH 2Cl + CH 3Cl CH 2Cl + Cl
(A) (B)
Na/ether
Cl + CH 3Cl
(C) (D) None of these
NH 2 NH
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
61. Order of hydrolysis of the following in increasing order is:
Br , Br , Br , (CH3)3CBr
(A) 𝐼 < 𝐼𝐼 < 𝐼𝐼𝐼 < 𝐼𝑉 (B) 𝐼 < 𝐼𝑉 < 𝐼𝐼 < 𝐼𝐼𝐼 (C) 𝐼𝑉 < 𝐼𝐼𝐼 < 𝐼𝐼 < 𝐼 (D) 𝐼 < 𝐼𝐼 < 𝐼𝑉 < 𝐼𝐼𝐼
62. CH3
Br
CH3OH
+ CH3ONa A ; A is:
CH3
H3C CH3
CH3
(A) CH3 (B) CH 2CH 3 (C) both are correct (D) None is correct
OH
CH 2 CH C H CH 2CH CH CH3
C4 H9
O
O
OH O
O
O
H3C O O CH2
CH3CH2CH O
(A) Iodoform test (B) Molisch test (C) Tollen’s reagent (D) 2,4-DNP test
71. O
O
O R C N Br
+
H3O NH 3 KBrO
𝑆𝑛/𝐻𝐶𝑙 A B 𝐿𝑖𝐴𝑙𝐻4
(A) 𝐴 → 𝐵 (B) (C) 𝐴 → 𝐵 (D) (A) and (C) are correct
74.
Arrange the following in increasing boiling point: HN CH3 CH3N CH3 NH 2
A B C
(A) A < B < C (B) B < A < C (C) A < C <B (D) B < C < A
75. O
(i) CH3NH 2
The major organic product formed from the following reaction: ..... is
(ii) LiAlH4 (iii) H2O
(A) (i) and (iii) (B) (iii) and (iv) (C) (i) and (ii) (D) (ii) and (iv)
Statement - I: When CH2 = CHCOOH is treated with HBr,CH 3CHCOOH is the main product.
+ +
Statement - II: The carbocation, CH 2CH2COOH is more stable thanCH3CHCOOH
(A) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(B) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is NOT the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(C) Statement – I is true, Statement – II is false.
(D) Statement – I is false, Statement – II is true.
78. Statement – I: 1-Butene on reaction with HBr in the presence of a peroxide produces 1-bromobutane.
Statement – II: It involves the formation of a primary radical.
(A) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(B) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is NOT the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(C) Statement – I is true, Statement – II is false.
(D) Statement – I is false, Statement – II is true.
79. Statement – I: Addition of 𝐻𝐵𝑟 to 𝐻𝐶 ≡ 𝐶 − 𝐶𝐻2 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻2 gives
𝐻𝐶 ≡ 𝐶 − 𝐶𝐻2 − 𝐶𝐻𝐵𝑟 − 𝐶𝐻3 and not 𝐻2 𝐶 = 𝐶𝐵𝑟 − 𝐶𝐻2 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻2 .
(A) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(B) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is NOT the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(C) Statement – I is true, Statement – II is false.
(D) Statement – I is false, Statement – II is true.
80. Statement – I: But-2-yne on reduction with 𝑁𝑎/𝑁𝐻3 (𝑙) gives trans-2-butene.
S. Bagchi Classes (School of Chemistry) | Salt Lake | Gariahat | 9830705367
23-25 EXAM – 7: 10
Statement – II: To minimize interelectronic repulsion addition of electrons occur on the opposite faces of
the triple bond.
(A) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(B) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true; Statement–II is NOT the correct explanation of Statement–I.
(C) Statement – I is true, Statement – II is false.
(D) Statement – I is false, Statement – II is true.
II III
I
H2 H2
H2
Ia IIa IIIa
(A) All alkenes are equally stable (B) Alkene 𝐼𝐼𝐼 is more stable than 𝐼 and 𝐼𝐼
(C) All alkanes are equally stable (D) Alkane 𝐼𝐼𝐼a is more stable than 𝐼a and 𝐼𝐼a
82. Which of the following will react with sodium metal?
(A) The value of log10Keq is 107.457 (B) 𝜀 0 for the cell is 1.57 V
(C) 𝜀 0 for the cell is 3.17 V (D) The maximum work done is 6.118 × 105 𝐽
85. For the following cell
𝑃𝑡, 𝐻2 (1 𝑎𝑡𝑚 )|𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 ‖𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻|𝑃𝑡, 𝐻2 (1 𝑎𝑡𝑚)
(0.1 M) (0.01 M)
𝐾𝑎 (𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻) = 1.8 × 10−5
90. For a monobasic acid the equivalent conductance at infinite dilution is 348 Ω−1 𝑐𝑚 −1 𝑒𝑞−1 . The resistivity
of the solution containing 15 g acid (MW = 49) in 1 L is 18.5 Ω cm. Let α be the degree of dissociation of this
acid. What is the value 10 α?
91. 𝑛-butane is produced by the monobromination of ethane followed by the 𝑊𝑢𝑟𝑡𝑧 reaction. The volume of
ethane is 9.25 𝑥 𝐿 at 𝑁𝑇𝑃 required to produce 55 𝑔 𝑛-butane, if the bromination takes place with 90
percent yield and the 𝑊𝑢𝑟𝑡𝑧 reaction with 85 percent yield. Find the approximate value of 𝑥.
92. How many moles of 𝑂2 are required for complete combustion of one mole of propane ?
95. An aqueous solution containing 228 g of a non-volatile compound having the stoichiometric composition
𝐶𝑛 𝐻2𝑛 𝑂𝑛 in 90.0 g water boils at 101.240C at 1.00 atm pressure. What is the molecular formula of the
compound? 𝐾𝑏 (𝐻2 𝑂) = 0.512 𝐾 𝑚𝑜𝑙 −1 kg, boiling point of (H2O) = 1000C.
96. How would 1 dm3 of a 2.50 weight % of Na2CO3 solution be prepared from Na2CO3∙10H2O and water? The
solution density is 1.0178 × 103 𝑘𝑔 𝑚 −3 .
97. What osmotic pressure would the 1.25 molal sucrose solution exhibit at 250C? The density of this solution is
1.34 g/mL.
98. Chloroacetic acid, a monoprotic acid, has a 𝐾𝑎 (ionisation constant) of 1.36 × 10−3 . Calculate boiling point
of 0.01 M aqueous solution. 𝐾𝑏 (molal elevation constant) = 0.51 𝑚𝑜𝑙−1 𝑘𝑔 𝐾, b.p. (H2O) = 1000C. Assume
0.01 molar = 0.01 molal.
Q. # A B C D Q. # A B C D Q. # A B C D
1. 46. 91.
2. 47. 92.
3. 48. 93.
4. 49. 94.
5. 50. 95.
6. 51. 96.
7. 52. 97.
8. 53. 98.
9. 54.
10. 55.
11. 56.
12. 57.
13. 58.
14. 59.
15. 60. OFFICE USE ONLY
16. 61.
17. 62. TOTAL SCORE
18. 63.
19. 64.
20. 65.
21. 66.
22. 67.
23. 68.
24. 69.
25. 70.
26. 71.
27. 72.
28. 73.
29. 74.
30. 75.
31. 76.
32. 77.
33. 78.
34. 79.
35. 80.
36. 81.
37. 82.
38. 83.
39. 84.
40. 85.
41. 86.
42. 87.
43. 88.
44. 89.
45. 90.