Jaroslav Seifert

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Jaroslav Seifert

Jaroslav Seifert (Czech: [ˈjaroslaf ˈsajfr̩ t] ; 23


September 1901 – 10 January 1986) was a Czech Jaroslav Seifert
writer, poet and journalist. Seifert was awarded the
1984 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his poetry which
endowed with freshness, sensuality and rich
inventiveness provides a liberating image of the
indomitable spirit and versatility of man".[1]

Biography
Born in Žižkov, a suburb of Prague in what was then
part of Austria-Hungary, Seifert's first collection of Jaroslav Seifert in 1981
poems was published in 1921. He was a member of the Born 23 September 1901
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ), the editor Žižkov, Prague, Austria-
of a number of communist newspapers and magazines Hungary
– Rovnost, Sršatec, and Reflektor – and the employee Died 10 January 1986 (aged 84)
of a communist publishing house. Prague, Czechoslovakia
Occupation Writer, poet, journalist
During the 1920s he was considered a leading
representative of the Czechoslovak artistic avant- Nationality Czech
garde. He was one of the founders of the journal Notable Nobel Prize in Literature
Devětsil. In March 1929, he and six other writers left awards 1984
the KSČ after signing a manifesto protesting against Signature
Bolshevized Stalinist-influenced tendencies in the new
leadership of the party. He subsequently worked as a
journalist in the social-democratic and trade union
press during the 1930s and 1940s.

In 1949 Seifert left journalism and began to devote


himself exclusively to literature. His poetry was
awarded important state prizes in 1936, 1955, and 1968, and in 1967 he was designated National Artist.
He was the official Chairman of the Czechoslovak Writer's Union for several years (1968–70). In 1977 he
was one of the signatories of Charter 77 in opposition to the government of the Czechoslovak Socialist
Republic.[2]

Seifert was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1984. Due to bad health, he was not present at the
award ceremony, and so his daughter accepted the Nobel Prize in his name. Even though it was a matter
of great importance, there was only a brief remark of the award in the state-controlled media. He died on
10 January 1986, aged 84.
He was buried in the family tomb in Kralupy nad Vltavou.[3] His burial was marked by a high presence of
the communist secret police, the StB, who tried to suppress any hint of dissent on the part of mourners.[4]

Works
Město v slzách (City in Tears, 1921)
Samá láska (Nothing but Love / Sheer Love, 1923)
Na vlnách TSF (On Wireless Waves / On the Waves of
TSF, 1925)
Slavík zpívá špatně (The Nightingale Sings Badly/Poorly,
1926)
Básně (Poems, 1929)
Poštovní holub (Carrier Pigeon, 1929)
Hvězdy nad Rajskou zahradou (Stars Above the Garden Jaroslav Seifert with daughter Jana,
of Eden, 1929) 1931
Jablko z klína (An Apple from the Lap, 1933)
Ruce Venušiny (The Hands of Venus, 1936)
Zpíváno do rotačky (Songs for the Rotary Press, 1936)
Jaro, sbohem (Goodbye, Spring, 1937)
Zhasněte světla (Turn Off the Lights, 1938)
Vějíř Boženy Němcové (Božena Němcová's Fan, 1940)
Světlem oděná (Robed in Light, 1940)
Kamenný most (The Stone Bridge, 1944)
Přilba z hlíny (A Helmetful of Earth, 1945)
Ruka a plamen (The Hand and the Flame, 1948)
Šel malíř chudě do světa (The Painter Walks Poor into the World, 1949)
Píseň o Viktorce (A Song About Victorka, 1950)
Maminka (Mother, 1954)
Chlapec a hvězdy (The Boy and the Stars, 1956)
Praha a Věnec sonetů (A Wreath of Sonnets, 1956). English translation by Jan Křesadlo
Zrnka révy (Grapeseeds, 1965)
Koncert na ostrově (Concert on the Island, 1965)
Halleyova kometa (Halley's Comet, 1967)
Odlévání zvonů (The Casting of the Bells, 1967)
Kniha o Praze (A Book about Prague, 1968)
Morový sloup (The Plague Column, 1968–1970)
Deštník z Picadilly (An Umbrella from Piccadilly, 1979)
Všecky krásy světa (All the Beauties of the World, 1979, 1981?)
Býti básníkem (To Be a Poet, 1983)

References
1. "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1984 (https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laure
ates/1984/)". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB 2014. Web. 2 Feb 2017.
2. Wilson, Amrit (1 February 1986). "News & notes" (https://doi.org/10.1080%2F03064228608
534032). Index on Censorship. 15 (2): 3–6. doi:10.1080/03064228608534032 (https://doi.or
g/10.1080%2F03064228608534032). ISSN 0306-4220 (https://search.worldcat.org/issn/030
6-4220). S2CID 220929273 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:220929273).
3. " "Jsou jistí mrtví nebezpečně živí…" - Před 35 lety byl pohřben Jaroslav Seifert" (https://ces
ky.radio.cz/jsou-jisti-mrtvi-nebezpecne-zivi-pred-35-lety-byl-pohrben-jaroslav-seifert-870602
0). Radio Prague International (in Czech). 20 January 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
4. "Dissidents And Authorities Say Farewell To Nobel Laureate" (https://apnews.com/8feb8b7ef
1f1bd7a56804771779831e4). Associated Press. Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/2021
0923091723/https://apnews.com/8feb8b7ef1f1bd7a56804771779831e4) from the original
on 23 September 2021.

External links
Jaroslav Seifert (https://www.nobelprize.org/laureate/661) on Nobelprize.org
Nobel biography (http://nobelprize.org/literature/laureates/1984/seifert-bio.html)
Biography (in Czech) (http://www.converter.cz/nobel/seifert.htm)
Authorised English translation (http://kresadlo.cz/seifert.htm) of Seifert's crown of sonnets by
Jan Křesadlo
The Poetry of Jaroslav Seifert (http://www.catbirdpress.com/bookpages/seifert.htm)
Translated by Edward[sic] Osers
Jaroslav Seifert – Poetry (https://web.archive.org/web/20120426001219/http://www.literature
-prize.com/seifert_jaroslav_poetry.htm)
Jaroslav Seifert eNotes (http://www.enotes.com/jaroslav-seifert-criticism/seifert-jaroslav)
Timeline of Nobel Winners (http://www.nobel-winners.com/Literature/jaroslav_seifert.html)

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