Test - 1chapter # 11 Science Viii

CHAPTER # 11: LENSES MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS TEST – 1 CLASS: VIII
 What is the function of a convex lens?

A) To spread out rays of light B) To bend rays of light so they converge
C) To create a virtual image D) To make objects appear smaller
 What is the place where rays of light converge after passing through a convex lens called?
A) Lotus B) Focal point C) Focal length D) Iris
 Which statement describes the image formed by a convex lens when used as a magnifying glass?
A) It is like the image formed by a flat mirror. B) It is virtual and upright.
C) It is formed by rays of light meeting. D) It is picked up on a screen.
 What type of lens is used in a slide or film projector?
A) Concave lens B) Diverging lens C) Convex lens D) Magnifying lens
 What is the focal point of a concave lens?
A) The point where rays of light meet after passing through the lens
B) A virtual point where parallel rays of light appear to come from
C) The point where rays of light diverge after passing through the lens
D) The point on the lens where the object is placed
 How does the image produced by a concave lens appear?
A) Real and enlarged B) Virtual, upright, and smaller than the object
C) Virtual, inverted, and larger than the object D) Real and inverted
 What is the function of the tear glands in the eye?
A) To produce tears for lubrication B) To protect the eye from dust
C) To control the movement of the eye D) To adjust the size of the pupil
 What part of the eye controls the size of the pupil?
A) Retina B) Cornea C) Lens D) Iris
 How does the eye focus on objects?
A) By changing the length of the eyeball B) By moving the lens closer or further away from the object
C) By changing the shape of the cornea D) By adjusting the size of the iris
 What happens to the pupil when exposed to bright light?
A) It dilates B) It contracts C) It becomes larger D) It remains unchanged
 What type of lens does a camera use to produce a real, but inverted image?
a) Concave lens b) Convex lens c) Bifocal lens d) Plano-concave lens
 Where is the image formed in a camera?
a) On the lens b) On the shutter c) On the film or sensor d) On the aperture
 What are the light-sensitive chemicals coated on in a film camera?
a) Lens b) Shutter c) Film d) Aperture
 How does a digital camera's sensor convert light?
a) Into heat b) Into sound c) Into electrical charges d) Into mechanical energy
 What role do special filters play in a digital camera's sensor?
a) They enhance the resolution of the image. b) They convert electrical charges into light.
c) They detect changes in the amount of light. d) They sort and record colors.
 Why do both film and sensor need to be exposed to light for a short time?
a) To prevent overexposure b) To enhance image quality
c) To save battery d) To increase sensitivity
 What function does the shutter serve in a camera?
a) It controls the amount of light entering the camera.
b) It focuses the image.
c) It changes the shape of the lens.
d) It opens and shuts quickly to expose the film or sensor to light for a short time.
 How does a camera lens focus on objects at different distances?
a) By changing its shape b) By changing its color
c) By changing its size d) By changing its weight
 What component of the camera controls the size of the aperture hole?
a) Film b) Shutter c) Lens d) Metal plates
 How does a bigger aperture affect photography in dull weather?
a) It reduces the amount of light entering the camera.
b) It increases the depth of field.
c) It decreases the sensitivity of the film or sensor.
d) It lets more light in, allowing photographs to be taken in dull weather.
 What is the function of the objective lens in a simple telescope?
a) To magnify distant objects b) To form a real image c) To invert the image d) To reflect light
 Why is the eyepiece lens in a telescope more powerful than the objective lens?
a) To make the image larger b) To invert the image c) To bring light into focus d) To reflect light
 How does a telescope compensate for the inverted image formed by the objective lens?
a) By using a more powerful eyepiece b) By including an extra convex lens
c) By adjusting the focal length of the eyepiece d) By including prisms to reflect the image
 What is the purpose of prisms in binoculars?
a) To narrow the field of view b) To increase the magnification
c) To reflect light and turn the image upright d) To form a stereoscopic view
 How does using prisms affect the field of view in binoculars?
a) It widens the field of view b) It narrows the field of view
c) It has no effect on the field of view d) It increases the depth perception
 What component of a projector reflects light from the bulb towards the slide?
A) Concave mirror B) Convex lens C) Condenser lens D) Screen
 Why is the image produced by a projector upside down and laterally inverted?
A) Due to the convex lens B) Because of the condenser lens
C) Result of the concave mirror D) Effect of the screen
 How does a projector ensure the image is bright on the screen?
A) Through the convex lens B) By using condenser lenses
C) With the help of the screen D) Due to the bulb and mirror
 In an optical microscope, what is the purpose of the objective lens?
A) To illuminate the specimen B) To reflect light towards the eyepiece
C) To magnify the image of the specimen D) To invert the image
 How is the magnification of a microscope calculated?
A) By adding the numbers on the eyepiece and objective lens
B) By dividing the number on the eyepiece by the number on the objective lens
C) By subtracting the number on the eyepiece from the number on the objective lens
D) By multiplying the numbers on the eyepiece and objective lens

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CHAPTER # 11: LENSES MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS TEST – 1 CLASS: VIII

 What is the function of a convex lens?

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