Soal Uts Kelas 2

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Read the dialogue and answer the questions!

Shapiro : Nina, will you begin by sharing your own experience with us? When you hear a Facebook
whistleblower say that Instagram harms teens, how does that reflect what you have experienced and
reported on yourself?

Nina : It's definitely not surprising in- at all. I'm 21, so I've grown up with social media, basically. I
joined social media when I was 12 or 13 years old. So a few years ago, I did a piece about posting and
deleting, and the common thing that I hear a lot from my peers is just-a lot of it is about insecurity and
about body image issues. So a lot of the talks that I've had with other young people, a lot of them were
young girls, especially. And that, you know, a lot of these - they see a lot of these images on social
media, particularly, like, Instagram or these image-based apps, and a lot of it is very edited. A lot of it is
very filtered. But it creates these unrealistic beauty standards and these unattainable beauty standards
that even if we know that in the back of our head, it's still kind of nagging at eth us that, oh, that is what
I should look like because I see this person who gets a bunch of likes and a bunch of comments.

And so people are seeking that validation. And then once they make that post-right?- because they were
trying to get that validation, if they don't get that same response back, those likes, those comments,
then they're like, oh, well, then I'm not good enough, or vwhy am I not getting that same attention? So
then they go back, and then they delete. And then it comes with this internal conversation.

Shapiro : So Nina is giving us this real-world experience of what, Monica, you research every day. What
does your research show about the experience that Nina is describing?

Monica : Yeah. So one of the studies that we did in 2018 surveyed teenagers about their experiences
with social media, including both the bad side and the good side. And one of the things that really kind
of resonated in those findings was just some of those negative experiences that teenagers said that they
experienced. So at the time, about 50% of teens said that they felt overwhelmed with the amount of
drama that they see on these platforms. And they also talked about these feelings of having to present
themselves in a certain way. So about 40% of teens said that they felt pressure to only post things that
would get a lot of likes or a lot of comments, and about a similar share set the same thing for posting
things that would make them appear good to others.

Questions:

1. How old was Nina when she joined social media, and what common issue did she report on in
her piece about posting and deleting?
2. What kind of images on platforms like Instagram contribute to unrealistic beauty standards,
according to Nina?
3. What internal conversation arises when individuals don't receive the expected validation on
their social media posts, as described by Nina?
4. According to Monica's research in 2018, what percentage of teens felt overwhelmed with the
amount of drama on social media platforms?
5. What pressure did a significant share of teenagers feel, as highlighted by Monica's research in
2018?
Fill the blanks with the correct words in the box!

Tik Tok Videos to be 10 Minutes Long

Tik Tok users will soon be able to (1) ... 10-minute-long videos. The video platform launched
worldwide in 2018 allowing users to create one-minute videos. That length tripled In July 2021 to three
minutes. Tik Tok says an (2) ... to 10 minutes will (3) ... people to be more creative. A company
spokesperson said, "We're always thinking about new ways to... enrich the Tik Tok experience." She
added, "We (4) ... longer videos, giving our community more time to (5) ... and be entertained. Today,
we're excited to start rolling out the ability to upload videos that are up to 10. minutes, which we hope
would unleash even more creative (6)... for our creators around the world."

Social media consultant Matt Navarra said the new time limit means Tik Tok will be a bigger rival
to YouTube. However, Tik Tok could lose users who prefer (7) ... videos. They could switch to other
social media platforms, like Instagram's Reels, Snapchat's Spotlight, or YouTube Shorts. Mr. Navarra says
shorter videos are more popular with (8)... people, who are used to "whizzing" through videos at speed.
He says longer videos are more suited to older people. Navarra (9) ... the longer videos may increase
TikTok's profits as they are "easier to (10) ... and keep people on platform longer." Short, bite-sized
videos are one of the reasons for Tik Tok's huge popularity. It has more than one billion monthly active
users.

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