BA 223 Chapter 3 - Midterm Reaction Paper
BA 223 Chapter 3 - Midterm Reaction Paper
BA 223 Chapter 3 - Midterm Reaction Paper
In this chapter, we learned that the Time value of money (TVM) is an important concept in
personal and business financial management. It is significant for individuals or managers need to
appreciate the idea of time value of money because it holds the returns that the company would be
making in the years to come in terms of short-term or long-term investments. The time value of money
can be practically applied in the following financial decision-making scenarios.
Investment analysis
For investors, it is essential to understand and employ the concept of TVM as this will help them
in assessing investment prospects and savings schemes or paying off debts in a better way. Most people
are interested in calculating the future value of an investment made today. This is important when
determining savings targets, for instance preparing for retirement or achieving other objectives that
involve financial planning. For me, since I have already understood the importance of TMW, I will start
considering it in projecting and choosing the best investment or financial planning to ensure that this
investment or project is worthwhile. In the investment or project decision, whether you will deposit your
fund in the bank or invest it to another financing institutions, you should always consider the risk and
return by analyzing the cash flow of these investments to ensure that your decision will align to your
personal financial goals.
Loan amortization
For individuals who are managing their debts, you can easily determine how much is the amount
of payment that go towards interest versus principals. With that, you may assess and decide if you
whether it would be beneficial to refinance or repay in advance. For example, if you have an existing loan
with the remaining balance of P10,000.00 inclusive of interest for P3,000.00. If you will repay the
remaining loan balance in advance, you can only pay the principal of P7,000.00 and can use as additional
investment that will incur interest of P3,500.00. Since the amount of interest that will earn from the
investment is higher that the loan interest, you should decide to pay the loan in advance to gain that
interest income.
Retirement planning
TVM assists individuals in determining the amount of money that they will have to save today in
order to achieve certain end-of-career investment return in the future. For me, it is very important for
every individual to know good decisions as the money you save for your pension impacts your standard
of living during the retirement years. Since this is a long-term investment, we must ensure that we have
enough resources to cover your retirement amortization until it matures. You must also need to understand
your retirement needs before considering investing in this plan by estimating how much comfortable life
you need after retirement, considering all the external factors such as inflation, health costs and cost of
living.
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The Time Value of Money (TVM) has always been crucial in making reasonable investment
choices, repaying debts, and setting financial targets for the future. It benefits us (the investors) on
evaluating money over time, thus enabling investment, loan, or saving decisions. Therefore, as we
understand the importance of TVM, it enables us to make informed decisions and ensures financial
security.