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[KX 871] AUGUST 2010 Sub.

Code: 5001

B.Sc. (MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY) DEGREE EXAMINATION


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q.P. Code: 725001
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions
I. Essays: (2 x 15 = 30)
1. Classify Blood groups. Describe the ABO and Rh blood group systems.
What are the uses of blood grouping? Enumerate the effects of mismatched transfusion.
2. Draw and locate the Respiratory centres. Describe the Neural and chemical
regulation of respiration.

II. Write Short notes on: (10 x 5 = 50)


1. ESR.
2. Juxta Glomerular apparatus.
3. Vital capacity.
4. Functions of liver.
5. Acromegaly.
6. Movements of small intestine.
7. Artificial respiration.
8. Functions of Bone.
9. Functions of CSF.
10. Classify autosomes and sex chromosomes.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 2 = 20)


1. Renal threshold for glucose.
2. Hormones of adrenal cortex.
3. Digestive enzymes secreted by salivary gland.
4. Pace maker of heart.
5. Chief cells of stomach.
6. Beta cells of pancreas.
7. Normal respiratory rate and its control.
8. Oxytocin.
9. Myxoedema.
10. Anti diuretic hormone.

*******
[KZ 0811] AUGUST 2011 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. (MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY) DEGREE EXAMINATION


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q.P. Code: 725001
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Name the posterior pituitary hormones. What are their functions?


Add a note on diabetes Insipidus?
2. Describe in detail the various steps in formation of urine.
3. Describe the composition, functions and regulation of salivary secretion.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)


1. What is Anaemia? What are the various types of Anaemia?
2. Types of Immunity.
3. Which is the pacemaker of the heart? Why?
4. What is cardiac output? What are the factors determining cardiac output?
5. What are the functions of Thyroxine?
6. Write a short note on spermatogenesis.
7. Composition and function of gastric juice.
8. Artificial respiration.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)


1. Tetany.
2. Name the hormones of Placenta.
3. Define systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
4. Glomerular filtration rate.
5. Tidal volume.
6. ECG.
7. Name any one ascending and descending tract in spinal cord.
8. Functions of Cerebellum.
9. Functions of Bile.
10. Name the muscles of Inspiration.

*******
[LB 0212] AUGUST 2012 Sub. Code: 5001
B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q.P. Code : 725001
Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks
(180 Mins) Answer ALL questions in the same order.
I. Elaborate on: Pages Time Marks
(Max.)(Max.) (Max.)
1. Composition of blood and its functions. 7 20 10
2. Describe the anatomy of the kidney and mechanism
of urine formation. 7 20 10
3. Describe the anatomy of the stomach and its functions. 7 20 10

II. Write notes on:


1. Menstrual cycle. 4 10 5
2. Functions of bile. 4 10 5
3. Describe in brief the anatomy of the lung. 4 10 5
4. Write briefly about formation and circulation of
Cerebrospinal fluid. 4 10 5
5. Pulmonary function tests. 4 10 5
6. Hormones secreted by the pituitary gland. 4 10 5
7. Micturition reflux. 4 10 5
8. Functions of skin. 4 10 5

III. Short answers on:


1. Diabetes mellitus. 2 4 3
2. Describe three functions of the cerebellum. 2 4 3
3. Mention three conditions where Erythrocyte sedimentation
rate is increased. 2 4 3
4. Name the chambers and valves of heart. 2 4 3
5. Jaundice. 2 4 3
6. What is the normal heart rate and mention any two conditions
where heart rate is increased. 2 4 3
7. Functions of mitochondria. 2 4 3
8. Types of bones. 2 4 3
9. Blood brain barrier. 2 4 3
10. Diaphragm. 2 4 3

*******
[LC 0212] FEBRUARY 2013 Sub. Code: 5001
B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q.P. Code: 725001
Time: Three hours Maximum: 100 marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3x10 = 30)
1. Name the hormones which maintain calcium metabolism and their actions.
2. Write in detail the structure of ventricular system, the brain and formation
of cerebrospinal fluid.
3. Draw structure of nephron .Explain in detail the steps involved in formation
of urine.

II .Write Notes on: (8x5 = 40)


1. HLA system and its applications
2. Production and storage of bile
3. Pulmonary circulation
4. Spermatogenesis
5. Types of tissue and their functions
6. Stages of erythropoeisis
7. Neuromuscular junction
8. Functions of saliva

III. Short Answers on: (10x3 = 30)


1. Phases of menstrual cycle
2. Muscles of inspiration
3. Functions of thymus gland
4. Parts of male genital system
5. Small intestinal movements
6. Heart sounds
7. Location of lymph nodes
8. Functions of bile
9. List the number of chromosomes
10. Diabetes mellitus

*******
[LD 0212] AUGUST 2013 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code : 725001

Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks

Answer ALL questions.

I. Elaborate on: (3x10 = 30)

1. Name the parts of brain,spinal cord and meninges.Add a note on formation


of cerebrospinal fluid.
2. What is haemopoiesis?Enumerate the steps involved in erythropoiesis.
Name the factors regulating it.
3. Name the adrenal cortical and adrenal medullary hormones.Elaborate on
their functions.
II .Write Notes on: (8x5 = 40)
1. Classify chromosomes into autosomes and sex chromosomes
2. Bone marrow
3. Menstrual cycle
4. Structure and functions of nephron
5. Physiology of respiration
6. Types of tissues and its functions
7. Absorption of foods
8. Spermatogenesis
III. Short Answers on: (10x3 = 30)
1. Mendel’s theory of inheritance
2. Define allelle and gene
3. Heart chambers
4. List any three functions of liver
5. Name three steps in formation of urine
6. Cell division
7. Name the parts of brain
8. Diabetes mellitus
9. Bone
10. Structure of skin

***
[LE 0212] FEBRUARY 2014 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q.P. Code : 725001
Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3x10 = 30)
1. Describe the structure of the cell. Mention the differences between mitosis
and meiosis?
2. Name the parts of G. I. tract. Briefly describe the physiology of digestion in
different parts?
3. Mention the different parts of Respiratory system? Briefly describe the
physiology of respiration?

II .Write Notes on: (8x5 = 40)


1. Describe the production and storage of bile?
2. Broncho pulmonary segment.
3. Name the coverings, chambers and valves of the heart?
4. Structure of the nephron.
5. Spermatogenesis.
6. Chromosome.
7. Haemopoisis.
8. Hormones, functions & applied aspects of pituitary gland?

III. Short Answers on: (10x3 = 30)


1. Name the basic tissues of our body.
2. Mention the types of muscles with examples.
3. Gastric juice.
4. Parts of the brain.
5. Mention any four functions of the skin.
6. Name the different phases of menstrual cycle.
7. Cretinism.
8. Applied aspects of cerebellum
9. Functions of Thalamus.
10. Name any two ascending & descending tracts of the spinal cord.

********
[LF 0212] AUGUST 2014 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code : 725001


Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Describe the types of tissues and their functions.


2. State the location and structure of spleen, bone marrow and lymph nodes.
3. Draw structure of skin and their functions.

II. Write Notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Mendel's theory of inheritance.


2. Physiology of digestion in mouth and stomach.
3. Erythropoiesis.
4. Formation of cerebrospinal fluid.
5. Pulmonary circulation.
6. Structure of ventricular system, the brain.
7. Hypothyroidism.
8. Menstrual cycle.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Cell division.
2. Define locus and gene.
3. Muscle and its types.
4. Name the parts of urinary system.
5. Structure of sperm.
6. Physiology of respiration.
7. HLA system and its applications.
8. Name the chambers of heart.
9. Excretion of bile.
10. List the number of chromosomes.

*******
[LG 0215] FEBRUARY 2015 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code : 725001


Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Describe in detail absorption of foods.


2. Brief review of pulmonary and systemic circulation.
3. Brief account of menstrual cycle and normal pregnancy.

II. Write Notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Pituitary hormones.
2. Structure of ventricular system, the brain.
3. Leucopoiesis.
4. Structure and functions of skin.
5. Spermatogenesis.
6. Functions of various cell organelles.
7. HLA system and its applications.
8. Define Allele and gene.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Heart valves.
2. Diabetes mellitus.
3. Types of tissues.
4. Location of lymph nodes.
5. Structure of neuron.
6. Mendel’s theory of inheritance.
7. Role of bile in digestion.
8. Thymus gland.
9. Three steps in formation of urine.
10. Striated muscles.

*******
[LH 0815] AUGUST 2015 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code : 725001


Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. State the location of adrenals and its functions.


2. Discuss in detail the events of menstrual cycle.
3. Discuss in detail the process of urine formation.

II. Write Notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Salivary glands and their secretion.


2. Pulmonary circulation.
3. Structure of sperm.
4. Structure of lymph gland.
5. Ventricles of brain.
6. Thyroid hormones and their role in body.
7. Structure of skin.
8. Types of epithelia.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. List membranous organelles of cells.


2. Phases of Meiosis.
3. Classification of bones.
4. Types of Muscle tissue.
5. Name meningeal layers.
6. Name three exocrine glands.
7. Constituents of plasma.
8. Components of biliary system.
9. Name respiratory organs leading to lung.
10. Name the valves of heart.

*******
[LI 0216] FEBRUARY 2016 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code : 725001


Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. What is haemopoiesis? Enumerate the steps involved in erythropoiesis.


Name the factors regulating it.
2. Describe the regulation of respiration.
3. Formation, circulation and drainage of cerebrospinal fluid.

II. Write Notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Cartilage.
2. Location and functions of lymph glands.
3. Mechanism of ventilation of lungs.
4. Functions of liver.
5. Brain stem.
6. Regulation of body temperature.
7. Pancreatic hormones.
8. Structure and function of nephrons.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Glands.
2. Name the organs of female reproductive system.
3. Functions of urinary system.
4. Phases of gastric secretion.
5. Layers of epidermis.
6. Stages in mitosis.
7. Name parts of brain.
8. Classification of spinal nerves.
9. Anterior pituitary hormones.
10. Heart chambers.
*******
[LJ 0816] AUGUST 2016 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code : 725001


Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. What are blood groups? Describe any two types of bloods groups you know.
Add a note on transfusion reactions.
2. Draw a neat labelled diagram of the heart. Describe the blood supply to the
heart (Coronary circulation).
3. Name the hormones secreted by the pituitary gland. What are their functions?

II. Write Notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Explain about Juxtaglomerular apparatus.


2. Write in detail about white blood cells.
3. Explain about synovial joint.
4. What are bronchopulmonary segments? Explain.
5. Write about ESR – Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
6. What are the physical changes that take place in males and females
during puberty?
7. Write about medulla oblongata.
8. Explain about osmosis.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. What are the functions of pharynx?


2. Name the accessory muscles of respiration.
3. List the parts of nephron.
4. Explain about Tidal volume.
5. Write the various functions of liver.
6. Name the parts of small intestine.
7. What is gigantism?
8. Name the layers of the blood vessel.
9. What is neuromuscular junction?
10. Name the parts of brain.
*******
[LK 0217] FEBRUARY 2017 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code : 725001


Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer ALL questions.
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Describe the composition and functions of blood.


2. Name the parts of central nervous system. Explain the formation and
function of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
3. What are the parts of the digestion system? Describe the digestion and
absorption of nutrients from the small intestine.

II. Write Notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Regulation of oxytocin secretion from the posterior pituitary gland.


2. Explain about external respiration.
3. Draw a diagram of an animal cell and label its parts.
4. Name the cranial nerves. Write two functions of the facial nerve.
5. Write about the conducting system of the heart.
6. Explain about Diaphragm and its functions.
7. List the functions of the autonomic nervous system.
8. Mechanism of transport of substances across cell membranes.

III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Name the movements that occur in a synovial joint.


2. List the functions of connective tissue.
3. Name the hormones secreted by the pancreas.
4. Write the functions of lymphatic system.
5. What is pH scale?
6. Define Vital capacity.
7. Define cardiac output.
8. Write the major functions of the kidney.
9. List the various functions of the skin.
10. Factors affecting heart rate.
*******
[LL 0817] AUGUST 2017 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code: 725001


Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Draw structure of skin. Explain detail about the layers and functions of skin.
2. Describe about biliary system.
3. Write in detail about adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Blood groups.
2. Functions of gastric juice.
3. Movements of small intestine.
4. Dialysis.
5. ADH.
6. Insulin.
7. Cushing’s syndrome.
8. Draw a section of the heart and write about valves.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Difference between liver bile and gall bladder bile.


2. Cretinism.
3. Carpopedal spasm.
4. Thymus.
5. Pacemaker.
6. Cardiac output.
7. Draw structure and write about respiratory unit.
8. Lung capacities.
9. Respiratory center.
10. Functions of mitochondria.

********
[LM 0218] FEBRUARY 2018 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code: 725001


Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Write briefly about lymphatic system, lymph and lymph nodes.


2. Draw structure of kidney and nephron. Brief about urine formation.
3. Write about menstrual cycle and hormones involved in regulation.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. HLA system.
2. Functions of liver.
3. Jaundice.
4. Micturition reflex.
5. Oxytocin.
6. Diabetes insipidus.
7. Draw male reproductive system and write detail about spermatogenesis.
8. Anatomy of skin with suitable diagram.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Functions of large intestine.


2. Name the anterior and posterior pituitary hormones.
3. Tetany.
4. Seminal vesicles.
5. How many heart sounds are produced during each cardiac cycle? Describe.
6. Heart rate – normal and abnormal. Mention examples.
7. Spirometer.
8. Define ventilation and types of ventilation.
9. Artificial respiration.
10. Functions of nucleus.

********
[LN 0818] AUGUST 2018 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code: 725001


Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Name the parts of brain, spinal cord and meninges. Explain the formation of
cerebro spinal fluid.
2. Write briefly about major and minor salivary glands. What are the functions
of saliva?
3. Write detail about thyroid gland and its functions.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Mendel theory of inheritance.


2. Formation and function of bile salts and pigments.
3. Functions of small intestine.
4. Concentration of urine.
5. Classify hormones depending upon chemical nature.
6. Acromegaly.
7. Insulin.
8. Process of ovulation.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Properties and composition of pancreatic juice.


2. Gastrointestinal hormones.
3. Myxedema.
4. Factors regulating bone remodeling.
5. Structure of sperm.
6. ECG.
7. Arterial blood pressure.
8. Lung volumes.
9. Dead space.
10. What are the sites for eythropoiesis?
********
[LO 0219] FEBRUARY 2019 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code: 725001


Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Draw structure of kidney and nephron. Brief about urine formation.


2. Write detail about thyroid gland and its functions.
3. Draw structure of skin. Explain detail about the layers and functions of skin.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Movements of small intestine.


2. Micturition reflex.
3. Draw male reproductive system and write detail about spermatogenesis.
4. Formation and function of bile salts and pigments.
5. Concentration of urine.
6. What are the functions of saliva?
7. Functions of thyroid gland.
8. Write about adrenal cortex.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Acromegaly.
2. Gastrointestinal hormones.
3. Structure of sperm.
4. Lung volumes.
5. What is neuromuscular junction?
6. Constituents of plasma.
7. Types of epithelia.
8. List the muscles of Inspiration.
9. Arterial blood pressure.
10. Cerebrospinal Fluid.
********
[LP 0819] AUGUST 2019 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code: 725001


Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. What are the parts of the digestion system? Describe the digestion and
absorption of nutrients from the small intestine.
2. Write about menstrual cycle and hormones involved in regulation.
3. Describe the composition and functions of blood.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Regulation of body temperature


2. Structure and function of nephrons.
3. Write about ESR – Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
4. Write about the conducting system of the heart.
5. Explain in detail about the layers and functions of skin.
6. List the parts of central nervous system.
7. Explain about Diaphragm and its functions.
8. Write about medulla oblongata.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Ventricles of brain.
2. Parts of male genital system.
3. Write about synovial joint.
4. What is osmosis? Explain.
5. What is gigantism?
6. Role of bile in digestion.
7. Muscle and its types.
8. Mendel’s theory of inheritance.
9. Blood brain barrier.
10. Name the chambers and valves of heart.

********
[LQ 0220] FEBRUARY 2020 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY

Q.P. Code: 725001


Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Draw a diagram of the heart and describe the cardiac cycle.


2. What are blood groups? Describe any two types of bloods groups you know.
Add a note on transfusion reactions.
3. Discuss in detail the process of urine formation.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. What is haemopoiesis? List the steps involved in erythropoiesis.


2. Functions of liver.
3. Draw a section of the heart and write about valves.
4. Cushing’s syndrome.
5. Anatomy of skin with suitable diagram.
6. Parts of female reproductive system.
7. Respiration and respiratory cycle.
8. Structure of a chromosome.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Ball and socket joint and give two examples.


2. Name the layers of the blood vessel.
3. Ventricles of brain.
4. Define allelle and gene
5. Functions of mitochondria.
6. Parts of male genital system.
7. Types of bones.
8. Tidal volume.
9. Define ventilation and list the types of ventilation.
10. Write the major functions of the kidney.

********
THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

[AHS 0321] MARCH 2021 Sub. Code: 5001


(AUGUST 2020 EXAM SESSION)
B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
FIRST YEAR (From 2010-2011 onwards)
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q.P. Code : 725001

Time: Three hours Answer ALL Questions Maximum: 100 Marks

I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)

1. Draw a neat diagram of Brain and spinal cord and label its parts. Add a
note on Meninges and its functions.
2. Define Haemopoiesis and explain in detail about Erythropoiesis.
3. Explain about the anatomy of Heart and physiology of systemic circulation
and Cardiac output.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Types of Joints.
2. Mitosis.
3. Pacemaker of the Heart and Functional Syncytium.
4. Anaemia and its types.
5. Micturition reflex.
6. Chromosome and its classification.
7. Types of Epithelium and its functions.
8. Thymus.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Heart sounds.
2. Thermogenesis.
3. Erythroblastosis Fetalis.
4. Hormones of Placenta.
5. Glomerular Filtration rate.
6. Tidal Volume.
7. Functions of cerebellum.
8. Parts of Male Genital system.
9. Types of bones.
10. Cretinism.
********
THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

[AHS 0422] APRIL 2022 Sub. Code: 5001


(FEBRUARY 2021 & AUGUST 2021 EXAM SESSIONS)
B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
FIRST YEAR (From 2010-2011 onwards)
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q.P. Code: 725001
Time: Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer All questions
I. Elaborate on : (3X10=30)
1. Draw and label the structure of nephron and explain in the functions of it in
detail.
2. Name the hormones secreted by pituitary gland. Explain hypothalamic
control of pituitary gland.
3. Write about the anatomy of the heart, genesis and conduction of cardiac
impulse.

II. Write Notes on : (8X5=40)


1. Rh isoimmunization.
2. Liver function test.
3. Glucocorticoids.
4. Spermatogenesis.
5. Functions of cell organelle.
6. Blood brain barrier.
7. Exocrine pancreas.
8. Physiology of respiration.

III. Short Answers on : (10X3=30)


1. Difference between mitosis and meiosis.
2. Different types of muscles.
3. Spinal reflex.
4. Monoclonal Antibody.
5. Vestibular apparatus.
6. Enzymes present in saliva.
7. Cell membrane.
8. Features of pulmonary circulation.
9. Buffy Coat.
10. Diabetes Insipidus.
*****
THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

[AHS 1122] NOVEMBER 2022 Sub. Code: 5001


B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
FIRST YEAR (Regulation 2010-2011)
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q. P. Code: 725001
Time: Three hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer ALL Questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)
1. Draw Human cell structure, name its organelles and explain briefly about the
functions of Mitochondria.
2. Explain the Physiology of respiration.
3. Name the chambers of the heart and valves. Explain in brief about Systemic and
Pulmonary Circulation.

II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)


1. Thyroid gland-structure and functions.
2. Phases of Menstrual cycle.
3. Gene, allele and locus.
4. Structure of Nephron.
5. HLA system and its significance.
6. Functions of skin.
7. Physiology of ovulation and conception.
8. Functions of Kidney.
III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)
1. What are Blood Groups?
2. Mention the types of tissues and their functions.
3. Erythrocyte Sedimentation rate.
4. Functions of Pharynx.
5. Neuromuscular junction.
6. Name the hormones secreted from Posterior Pituitary gland.
7. Classification of joints.
8. Structure of Endoplasmic reticulum.
9. Composition of bile.
10. Layers of Meninges.
*********
THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
[AHS 0423] APRIL 2023 Sub. Code: 5001
B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
FIRST YEAR (Regulations 2010-2011 & 2018-2019 onwards)
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q. P. Code: 725001
Time: Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks
Answer All questions

I. Elaborate on : (3 X 10 = 30)
1. Draw and label the Thyroid Gland, explain about the functions of Thyroid Hormones.
2. Explain the physiology of maintenance of Arterial Blood Pressure.
3. Anatomy and functions of Pancreas.

II. Write Notes on : (8 X 5 = 40)


1. Pluripotent stem cells.
2. Cerebellum.
3. Electrocardiogram.
4. Mineralocorticoids.
5. Structure and functions of nephron.
6. Types of antibodies and its functions.
7. Liver function tests.
8. Vital capacity of lungs.

III. Short Answers on : (10 X 3 = 30)


1. Types of cartilage.
2. Characteristics of skeletal muscles.
3. Structure of sperm.
4. Acquired immunity.
5. Composition of bile.
6. Glomerular filtration rate.
7. Acromegaly.
8. Meninges of brain.
9. Name three major salivary glands.
10. Define: Gene, Allele and Locus.
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THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

[AHS 1123] NOVEMBER 2023 Sub. Code: 5001

B.Sc. MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY


FIRST YEAR (Regulations 2010-2011 & 2018-2019 onwards)
PAPER I – HUMAN BIOLOGY
Q. P. Code: 725001
Time: Three hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer ALL Questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)
1. Draw a neat labelled diagram of a human cell. Write in detail about the
structure and functions of Mitochondria.
2. What are the different types of Blood group systems? Write in detail about any
two Blood group systems.
3. Draw a neat labelled diagram of Nephron. Explain in detail the formation of
Urine.
II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)

1. Define Immunity and explain humoral immunity.


2. Explain briefly anatomy of Heart with a suitable diagram.
3. Explain Lung volumes and capacities with its normal value.
4. Write note on Formation and storage of bile.
5. Describe the Digestion and absorption of food in small intestine.
6. Draw a neat labelled diagram of structure of skin.
7. Explain the functions of Thyroid gland.
8. Explain the phases of menstrual cycle.

III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)

1. Cell membrane.
2. Squamous epithelium.
3. Name the different types of muscle and write one characteristic feature for each.
4. Different types of bone with example for each.
5. What are the layers seen in walls of arteries and veins?
6. Name the parts of the Respiratory tract.
7. Tests for pregnancy.
8. Draw a neat labelled diagram of Neuron.
9. List out any four properties of synapse.
10. Gene.
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