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    3rdFloor-Beam 3-Safe-1

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    OPENIA , JHON VINCENT C.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    3rdFloor-Beam 3-Safe-1

    Uploaded by

    OPENIA , JHON VINCENT C.
    2 views3 pages

    Original Title

    3rdFloor-Beam 3-safe-1

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    2 views3 pages

    3rdFloor-Beam 3-Safe-1

    Uploaded by

    OPENIA , JHON VINCENT C.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Beam 3

    2 R1 + R 2 2(15.4)+51.28
    DL= = 2( )=16.416 kN /m
    2L 2(5)
    2 R1 + R 2 2(7.08)+23.06
    LL= = 2( )=7.444 kN /m
    2L 2(5)
    2 R1 + R 2 2(39.704)+79.408
    E= = =15.88 kN /m
    2L 2 (5)

    Wu = 39.3012 kN/m

    A L = 5.0 m B

    Factored Loads
    Diagram

    1.3.1 Compute factored loads and factored moments

    NSCP 2015
    W u =1.2 DL +1.0E+ f 1 ≪¿
    W u =1.2 ( 16.416 )+ 1.0 (15.88 )+ 0.5 ( 7.444 )=¿39.3012 kN/m

    By symmetry:
    1
    R A =R B= [ 39.3012(5) ]=98.253 kN
    2
    1 2
    −M A =−M B= (39.3012)(5 )=81.88kN-m
    12
    1
    + M C = (39.3012)¿kN-m
    24

    1.3.2 Compute design constants

    '
    β=0.85
    For f c ≤ 30MPa,
    '
    f c 600 d 27 600
    ρb =0.85 β =0.85 (0.85) =0.02788
    f y 600+ f y 414 600+414
    ρmax =0.75 ρb =0.75(0.02788)=0.02091
    0.25 √ f 'c 0.25 √27
    ρmin =
    fy
    =
    414
    =0.003138 ≤
    '
    1.4 1.4
    =
    f y 414 (
    =0.003382
    )
    ❑

    fc 27
    To control deflection, ρ ≤ 0.18 =0.18 =0.01174
    fy 414
    fy 414
    m= '
    = =18.039
    0.85 f c 0.85(27)
    1.3.3 Determine beam dimensions

    based on max M u=81.88 kN-m, ρ=0.01174 use

    Ru= ρ f y ( 1−ρm /2 )=0.01174(414) 1−


    2 [
    0.01174(18.039)
    =4.346 MPa ]
    2
    M u=φ R u b d : 81.88 x 1 06 =0.90(4.346)b d 2
    assume b = 300 mm: 81.88 x 1 06 =0.90( 4.346)(300) d2 d=264.16mm
    b

    e 40 mm
    10 mm
    10 mm
    h d

    h=d +e=264.16+(40+10+10)=324.16 mm, say 325 mm


    d=h−e=325−(40+10+10)=265mm
    Therefore, use 300 x 325 mm cross-section

    1.3.4 Compute flexural steel at supports


    based on M u=81.88 kN-m
    Mu 81.88 x 1 0
    6
    R u= = MPa
    φb d
    2
    0.90(300)¿ ¿

    ρ=
    1
    m [ √
    1− 1−
    2 Rum
    fy
    =
    1
    18.039]1− 1− [ √
    2 (4.32)(18.039)
    414 ]
    =0.01166> ( ρmin (0.003382) )
    2
    A s=ρbd=0.01166(300)(265)=926.97 mm
    π 2
    using 20 mm  bars: Ab = (20) =314.16 mm2
    4
    A s 926.97
    n= = =2.95, say 4-20 mm  bars
    A b 314.16
    b−n φ b−2 pc 300−4( 20)−2(50)
    check clear spacing: s= = =40mm > (25 mm, b)
    n−1 4−1
    OK.

    1.3.5 Compute flexural steel at midspan


    based on M u=40.95kN-m
    Mu 40.95 x 1 0
    6
    R u= = MPa
    φb d 0.90(300)¿ ¿
    2

    ρ=
    1
    m [ √
    1− 1−
    2 Rum
    fy
    = ] 1
    18.039
    1− 1− [ √
    2 (2.16)(18.039)
    414 ]=0.005489> ( ρ min (0.003382) )

    A s=ρbd=0.005489(300)(265)=436.38 mm2
    π
    using 20 mm  bars: Ab = ¿mm2
    4
    A s 436.38
    n= = =1.4 , say 2-20 mm  bars
    A b 314.16
    b−n φ b−2 pc 300−2(20)−2(50)
    check clear spacing: s= = =160mm > (25 mm, b)
    n−1 2−1
    OK.
    1.3.6 Details
    300 mm 300 mm
    4-20 2-16

    325 mm 325 mm

    2-16 2-20
    Section @ Section @
    supports midspan

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