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LỚP ÔN LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH THPTQG

Giai đoạn 02: Từ vựng – đọc hiểu

Chuyên đề: ENVIRONMENT

Complied by Ms May

Fb: meonhohy.01

Question 01: It’s long time since London was ____________ in one of its infamous pea-souper fogs.
A. enclosed B. enveloped C. encircled D. invaded
Question 02: One way of cutting down waste is to ____________ such things as glass and paper.
A. recycle B. renew C. repeat D. redirect
Question 03: Oil ___________ claim that the lives of thousands of sea birds and devastate the
coastlife.
A. overflows B. losses C. drips D. spills
Question 04: It’s essential to ___________ the environment.
A. prevent B. shelter C. restrict D. protect
Question 05: Many environmentalists believe that goverments should be supporting research
into the ___________ of the sun’s heat into electricity.
A. conversion B. discovery C. drainage D. manufacture
Question 06: The ____________ of the air by toxic gases is one of the major problems of this
century.
A. corrosion B. damage C. pollution D. corruption
Question 07: If too many species _____________ out, it will upset the ecosystem.
A. disappear B. extinct C. go D. die
Question 08: Those tourists showed a total _____________ for the local wildlife.
A. danger B. disregard C. destruction D. ignorance
Question 09: The indiscriminate use of pesticides has ____________ many rare species.
A. cancelled B. devastated C. extincted D. wiped out
Question 10: Factory ______________ are the main cause of environmental pollution.

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A. remissions B. submissions C. admissions D. emissions
Question 11: All industries should be made ____________ for the damage they cause.
A. guitly B. accountable C. culpable D. blamed
Question 12: There has been no ______________ improvement in the noise levels since lorries were
banned.
A. discernible B. discerned C. discerning D. discernibly
Question 13: The rise in energy ______________ has led to a reduction of fossil fuels that the world
must use.
A. redundancy B. consumption C. efficiency D. suitability
Question 14: One of the causes of the hole in the ozones layer is the use of ____________ sprays.
A. air B. can C. aerosol D. tinned
Question 15: The pollution problems in the town have been _____________ by mass tourism in the
summer months.
A. exacerbated B. developed C. augmented D. contributed
Question 16: The evidence that carbon dioxide levels are rising is ______________.
A. inevitable B. undeniable C. unavoidable D. indelible
Question 17: The environmental ___________ of these chemicals went unrecognised for many
years.
A. impression B. impact C. power D. force
Question 18: My sister is an expert on wildlife and its __________.
A. conserve B. preserve C. reservation D. conservation
Question 19: The problem has been ___________ about by the increase in global warming.
A. brought B. thought C. written D. caused
Question 20: Local people are concerned about pollution from ___________ oil wells.
A. maritime B. sea-going C. off-shore D. coastline
Question 21: The government has spent 1$ million on an advertising ____________ to encourage
energy conservation.
A. enterprise B. promotion C. operation D. campain
Question 22: Pollution would be reduced if more people used _____________ petrol in their cars.
A. green B. unleaded C. cleaned D. uncontaminated
Question 23: The greenhouse ___________ has changed the global climate for the worse.
A. effect B. result C. impact D. influence

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Question 24: Sewage causes a serious health hazard when it is _____________ directly into rivers
and seas, as it is in this country.
A. terminated B. flushed C. blown D. eschewed
Question 25: Worth billions of dollars a year, the illicit trade is driving animals such as rhinos,
elephants and sharks toward ____________.
A. extinction B. demolition C. termination D. ending
Question 26: Pesticide aren’t effective anymore because insects have become _________ to them.
A. resistant B. irresistible C. stubborn D. offensive
Question 27: One of the problems local authorities have to deal with is the ____________ of plastic
containers.
A. disperal B. disposition C. disposal D. dissolution
Question 28: Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have __________
any solutions.
A. come up with B. got round to C. looked into D. thought over
Question 29: In some countries environmental organisations have been ___________ to inform
people and gain their support.
A. taken up B. set up C. made up D. brought up
Question 30: Many factories break anti – pollution laws and ____________.
A. put up with it B. take it over C. get away with it D. come round to it

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