12SE HW Vacation
12SE HW Vacation
12SE HW Vacation
Exercise 1
Part A
Consider the function f defined over 0; ∞ as 1 ln 1 and designate
→ →
by (C) its representative curve in an orthonormal system , , .
1) Calculate 1 , 7 and lim .
→ ∞
2) Prove that ′ . Deduce that f is strictly increasing and set up the table of
variations of the function f.
3) Write an equation of the tangent (T) to the curve (C) at the point of (C) of abscissa 1.
4) Prove that the equation 0 has a unique solution α. Verify that 2.1 < α < 2.2.
5) Draw the curve (C) and the tangent (T).
Part B (In what follows take α = 2.15)
An enterprise produces copybooks.
The function of the profit P, in millions of L.L, is
given as .
Designate by x the quantity of produced copybooks
(in thousands).
The functions CT and R of the total cost and
the revenue, in millions of L.L, are represented
in the given figure. (x ≥ 0)
1) Calculate the maximum loss of this enterprise.
2) Use the figure to :
a) Calculate the fixed cost of the enterprise.
b) Calculate the average cost of production of
one copybook during the production of
4000 copybooks.
3) We admit that the function R is defined as
.
a) Use the figure to prove that 2.
b) Deduce that 2000 L.L is the sale price of one copybook.
4) Prove that α is the solution of the equation .
Deduce the minimum number of copybooks to be produced for the enterprise
to realize a gain.
5) Prove that the function CT is defined as 1 ln 1 .
1
Exercise 2
Part A
Let f be the function defined over 0, ∞ as: , and let (C) be its representative
→ →
curve in an orthonormal system ; ; .
1) Calculate lim and lim . Deduce an asymptote (d) to (C).
→0 → ∞
2) Prove that the straight line (D) of equation is an asymptote to (C) at +∞.
3) Study, according to the values of x, the relative positions of (C) and (D).
4) Let g be the function defined over 0, ∞ as 2 2ln
y
and designate by (γ) its representative curve given in the figure here.
(γ)
a) Prove that ′ .
Part B
A factory produces a type of electronic gadgets (devices). The function f represents the total cost
of production where x is expressed in hundreds of gadgets and is expressed in millions L.L.
0.755 .
1) Calculate in L.L, the total cost of production of 200 gadgets.
2) The opposite table is the table of variations of the x 0 , 755 1 e
function of the profit P. (note that 1 0)
a) Determine the number of gadgets to produce for the P ( x ) 0
factory to realize a gain. 0 , 744 0
b) What is the maximum loss of this factory? Calculate P (x )
the number of electronic gadgets associated to this loss. 0
3) We admit that the profit resulting from the sale of x gadgets - 0 , 735
is given by : 2 .
a) Determine the revenue from the sale of x gadgets.
b) Knowing that all of the produced gadgets are sold, prove that 10 000 L.L is the sale price
of one electronic gadget.