April 2024

(Part-2)
Current
Affairs
MCQ
(Consolidation)

Drishti, 641, First Floor, Dr. Mukharjee Nagar, Delhi-110009

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www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 2

1. Consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity’s (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(IPEF) Clean Economy Investor Forum was launched at (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
the G20 summit in 2023.
2. The IPEF comprises four pillars of cooperation namely 6. Consider the following statements regarding the National
Trade, Supply Chain, Clean Economy and Fair Economy. Medical Commission (NMC):
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1. It consists of the Chairperson, Presidents of Post
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Graduate Medical Education Boards and Undergraduate
Education Boards.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. It is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body,
2. With reference to the Volcanic vortex rings, consider the formed through an executive order.
following statements: Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. Recently, Volcanic vortex rings were observed at Mount (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
Etna. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. Volcanic vortex rings are generated when gas,
predominantly water vapour, is released rapidly 7. Consider the following statements about Erez crossing:
through a vent in the crater. 1. It is located in the north of the Gaza Strip.
3. Mount Etna is located on the east coast of Sicily (Italy), 2. It serves as the sole border crossing between Israel and
an island in the Mediterranean Sea. the Gaza Strip.
How many of the statements given above are correct? Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) Only One (b) Only Two (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) All Three (d) None (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

3. Consider the following statements: 8. With reference to the Baltimore Port, Consider the
1. The National Maritime Day was first observed as a following statements:
tribute to the maiden voyage of the first Indian-owned 1. Port of Baltimore is located along the shores and
ship, SS Loyalty from Mumbai to London in 1919. branches of the Patapsco River.
2. India is a signatory to the Maritime Labour Convention 2. The Francis Scott Key Bridge was a steel arch bridge
(MLC) which was the first to establish basic requirements that stretched across the lower Patapsco River and
on training, certification and watchkeeping for outer Baltimore Harbor/Port.
seafarers on an international level.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
9. Consider the Following Statements regarding the Domestic
4. With reference to Usha Mehta, consider the following Violence Act, 2005:
statements: 1. The Delhi High Court recently emphasised that this act
1. She played a significant role in mobilizing the people applies to all women regardless of their religious or
during the Non-Cooperation Movement. social background.
2. She continued to follow Gandhian principles post- 2. NFHS-5 data shows that more than 87% of married
independence and was awarded Padma Vibhushan in women who are victims of marital violence do not seek
1998.
help.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
Which of the following statements is/ are not correct ?
(a) 1 Only (b) 2 Only
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
5. Consider the following statements about Custodial
10. Consider the following statements:
Violence:
1. The Ten Degree Channel separates the Andaman
1. India is a signatory of the United Nations Convention
Islands from the Nicobar Islands.
Against Torture (UNCAT) which prohibits inhuman
treatment of people in judicial and police custody. 2. Indira Point is situated on Little Nicobar Island and
marks the southernmost point of India.
2. Article 20 grants protection against arbitrary and
excessive punishment to an accused person, whether Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a citizen or foreigner or a legal person like a company (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
or a corporation. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 3

11. Consider the following statements regarding the 16. Consider the following statements regarding the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC): Commonwealth:
1. The IPCC is the United Nations body and was 1. The Commonwealth is a group of 56 countries,
established in 1988. primarily former British colonies.
2. It was established by the World Meteorological 2. It was Established in 1949 by the Bonn Declaration.
Organization and the World Bank. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
3. As per the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report, the global (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
mean sea level is projected to rise by one metre. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
How many of the above statements are correct?
17. With reference to the Starlink Project, Consider the
(a) Only one (b) Only two
following statements:
(c) All three (d) None of the above 1. It is a SpaceX project, launched in 2019, to build a
broadband network with a cluster of thousands of
12. With reference to PSLV Orbital Experimental Module-3
orbiting satellites.
(POEM-3), consider the following Statements:
2. The Starlink satellites will be placed in an altitude range
1. POEM is an innovative space platform developed by
between 350 km and 1,200 km in the Low Earth Orbit
the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC).
(LEO).
2. It was launched as part of the PSLV C-58 mission.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which of the statements given above is/ are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) 1 Only (b) 2 Only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
18. With reference to the defense history of India, Operation
13. Consider the following statements regarding Prostate Meghdoot is related to which of the following?
Cancer: (a) Sri Lankan Civil War (b) Siachen glacier
1. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test measures (c) Rann of Kutch (d) Galwan Valley Conflict
the level of PSA in the blood.
2. As per the Lancet Report, In India a large number of 19. Consider the following statements:
patients are diagnosed with advanced-stage cancer, 1. Iron Dome is a long-range, ground-to-air, air defence
leading to a 65% mortality rate. system of Israel.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 2. C-Dome is the naval version of Israel’s Iron Dome air
defence system, used to shield against rocket and
(a) 1 Only (b) 2 Only
missile attacks.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
14. Consider the following statements regarding municipal (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
elections in India: (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. The superintendence, direction and control of the
20. Consider the following statements:
preparation of the electoral rolls for all elections to the
1. India opened a branch of the post office for the first
municipalities are vested in the State Election
time at the Bharati research station in Antarctica.
Commission (SEC).
2. Currently, Maitri and Bharati are the two active
2. Article 243U of the 74th Constitution Amendment Act
research stations that India operates in Antarctica.
mandates a five-year tenure for urban local
3. The first Indian scientific expedition to Antarctica was
governments.
launched in 1981.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
15. With reference to Meningitis disease, which one of the 21. Consider the following statements:
statements is not correct? 1. Kandukuri Veeresalingam was a social reformer and
(a) Belgium became the first country globally to introduce writer from the Madras Presidency of British India and
a vaccine against Meningitis. was also influenced by the ideals of Brahmo Samaj.
(b) The World Health Organization aims to eliminate 2. Kandukuri Veeresalingam is considered as the father
meningitis by 2030. of the Telugu Renaissance movement.
(c) Meningitis is a serious infection of the meninges, the Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(d) Meningitis can be caused by both fungi and viruses. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 4

22. Consider the following statements: 26. Consider the following statements regarding types of
Statement-I: As the world’s largest exporter of coal and accounts:
palm oil, Indonesia wields significant influence over the 1. A nostro account is a bank account held in another
global climate crisis. country by a domestic bank, denominated in the
currency of the overseas country.
Statement-II: Indonesia is also planning to relocate its
2. A Vostro account is an account that a correspondent
capital from Island of Jakarta to Borneo due to severe
bank holds on behalf of another bank.
congestion, pollution, and rapid sinking, which is projected
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
to submerge a significant portion of the city by 2050.
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and 27. Consider the following statements:
Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. Statement-I: Aging and age-related diseases can be treated
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and through regulating aging-associated enzyme activity, socio-
Statement-II is not the correct explanation for economic influences, and lifestyle interventions like
Statement-I. nutrition, exercise, and music therapy.
Statement-II: Geroscience refers to the interdisciplinary
(c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.
field focused on understanding the biological mechanisms
(d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct. of aging and age-related diseases.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above
23. Consider the following statements about Coral Bleaching: statements?
1. The fourth global mass coral bleaching event in 2023- (a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and
2024 has been confirmed by the National Oceanic and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I.
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of the USA. (b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and
2. Increasing sea surface temperatures, extensive marine Statement-II is not the correct explanation for
heatwaves, ocean acidification, and pollution are the Statement-I.
major causes of coral bleaching. (c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.
Which of the above statements is/are not correct? (d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
28. Consider the following statements regarding ‘Invasive Alien
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Species’:
1. In India, these are defined under the Wildlife Protection
24. Consider the following statements regarding Foreign Act, 1972 as non-native species posing a threat to
Institutional Investors (FIIs) : wildlife or habitats.
1. FIIs are institutional investors that invest in assets 2. Species such as African catfish, Nile tilapia, red-bellied
belonging to a different country than where the piranha, and alligator gar dominate the list of invasive
organizations are based. wildlife in India.
2. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
regulates FII investments in the country, (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
3. RBI maintains the investment ceilings to keep FII (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
participation in check.
29. Consider the following statements:
How many of the statements given above is/are correct? Statement-I: As per the present trends, India's 150 major
(a) Only one (b) Only two reservoirs have only 36% of their total capacity in live
(c) All three (d) None storage, with at least six reservoirs recording no water
storage.
25. Consider the following statements about National Statement-II: Vamsadhara, Nagavali, Sarada, Musi and
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA’s) Munneru rivers drain directly into the Arabian Sea.
Perseverance Rover : Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above
1. It created the first “sample depot on another world”. statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and
2. It is a robotic explorer part of NASA's Venus mission.
Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I.
3. It collects rock and soil samples, encasing them in tubes (b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and
for a future return to Earth. Statement-II is not the correct explanation for
How many of the statements given above is/are correct? Statement-I.
(a) Only one (b) Only two (c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.
(c) All three (d) None (d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 5

30. Consider the following statements regarding the Bats: 35. Consider the following statements:
1. They are nocturnal animals. 1. The Forest Rights Act (FRA) of 2006 aims to help forest-
2. They also act as pollinators. dwelling Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest
Dwellers (OTFDs) by allowing them to use forest
3. Some species of bats are categorized as “Vermin” under
resources sustainably, promote biodiversity and
the Wildlife Protection Act, of 1972.
ecological balance, and protect them from being
Which of the following statements is/are correct? illegally evicted or displaced.
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only 2. The areas having the highest number of core FRA
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 constituencies are Maharashtra, Odisha and Madhya
Pradesh.
31. Consider the following statements regarding the matter:
3. The implementation of the FRA has been smooth across
1. Less than 60% of the universe consists of dark matter all states, with minimal hurdles and technological
and dark energy. challenges.
2. Dark matter takes up space and holds mass, similar to 4. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate
ordinary matter. Change is the nodal agency to ensure the effective
3. Dark energy is a mysterious force that counteracts implementation of FRA, 2006.
gravity, causing the expansion of the universe to Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
accelerate. (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only
How many of the statements given above is/are not correct? (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(a) Only one (b) Only two
36. Consider the following statements with respect to
(c) All three (d) None
‘Veeranam Lake’:
32. Consider the following statements about Amur Falcons: 1. It was regarded as one of the longest man-made lakes
1. They get their name from the Amur river that forms in the world with a length of 14 km.
the border between Russia and China. 2. The source of Veeranam is the river of Kollidam, which
is the Northern distributary of the Cauvery River,
2. Doyang Lake in Nagaland is known as a stopover for
the Amur falcons during their annual migration from 3. It was built between 907-955 AD by Chola Prince
their breeding grounds to South Africa. Rajaditya Chola.

Which of the above statements is/are correct? How many of the above statements are not correct?
(a) Only one (b) Only two
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
(c) All three (d) None
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
37. Consider the following statements:
33. Consider the following statements about Indian Surya Tilak
Statement-I: The Disaster Management Act, 2005
Project:
established the National Disaster Management Authority
1. The Surya Tilak Project's core is its opto-mechanical
(NDMA), along with State Disaster Management Authorities
system, seamlessly integrating optical and mechanical (SDMAs).
components for precise sunlight manipulation. Statement-II: Funds for disaster relief are available to states
2. It is similar to a periscope that uses a 19-gear system from two sources, the State Disaster Relief Fund (SDRF) and
to make yearly adjustments for the sun's position. the National Disaster Relief Fund (NDRF).
Which of the above statements is/are not correct? Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 statements?
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and
Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I.
34. With reference to the Asia Development Outlook Report (c) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and
2024, consider the following statements: Statement-II is not the correct explanation for
1. Asia's GDP growth forecast for 2024 and 2025 is Statement-I.
projected to be 4.9%. (c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.
2. The burgeoning middle class across Asia is expected to (d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.
boost demand for goods and services.
38. Consider the following statements regarding the National
3. India is a founding member of ADB and the bank’s
Stock Exchange (NSE):
third-largest shareholder.
1. According to the Futures Industry Association (FIA),
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? NSE emerged as the world's largest derivatives
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only exchange in 2023, in terms of the number of contracts
(c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 traded.
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 6

2. The Nifty Next 50 Index represents 50 companies from 2. It is in conformity with the Paris Principles, adopted
Nifty 100, excluding the Nifty 50 companies. for promoting and protecting human rights.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct? Which of the above statements is/are not correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

39. Consider the following statements about Gold:: 44. “Global Forest Watch (GFW)” is released by which of the
1. ‘Goldene’ is a single-atom layer of gold that can be following?
used in a variety of applications like hydrogen (a) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
production, water purification, etc. (b) Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)
2. Gold is usually a metal, but if a single atom layer is thick (c) Global Environment Facility (GEF)
gold can become a semiconductor instead. (d) World Resources Institute (WRI)
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 45. Consider the following statements about Kashan carpet:
1. The Kashan style of carpet weaving has its origin in the
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Chinese city of Kashan.
40. Consider the following statements about Bhagwan Mahavir 2. One hallmark of an authentic Kashan carpet is its fine
Swami: knot density.
1. Vardhamana Mahavira, was the 24th and the last Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Tirthankara who succeeded the 23 rd Tirthankara, (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Rishabnatha. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. He taught ahimsa, Satya, asteya, brahmacharya and
aparigraha to his disciples and his teachings were called 46. Consider the following statements regarding Scheme for
Jain Agamas. Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products
(RoDTEP):
3. He attained moksha at a place called Pavapuri near
1. Its primary objective is to provide comprehensive
modern Rajgir in Bihar.
support to exporters by remitting duties and taxes
How many of the above statements are correct? incurred during the production and distribution of
(a) One only (b) Two only exported products..
(c) All three (d) None of the above 2. India switched from the Merchandise Export from India
Scheme (MEIS) to the RoDTEP scheme because MEIS
41. Consider the following statements Electoral Process in faced criticism from other WTO member countries.
India:
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. Model Code of Conduct (MCC) originated in Kerala in
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
1960.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. “Exit-poll” is an opinion survey regarding how electors
have voted in an election. 47. Consider the following statements regarding the Padma
3. NOTA was introduced in elections in 2013, ensuring Awards:
voters' right to abstain from voting discreetly. 1. The Padma Awards are announced annually on
How many of the statements given above is/are correct? Republic Day (26th January).
(a) Only one (b) Only two 2. Padma Vibhushan is highest in the hierarchy of Padma
(c) All three (d) None Awards followed by Padma Bhushan and Padma Shri
3. It is the highest civilian award in the country.
42. Consider the following statements about Patient Safety How many of the statements given above is/are correct?
Rights Charter: (a) Only one (b) Only two
1. It is the first-ever Patient Safety Rights Charter. (c) All three (d) None
2. It was launched by the World Health Organization
(WHO) at the Global Ministerial Summit on Patient 48. Consider the following statements regarding Global
Safety. Positioning System (GPS):
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 1. The GPS was initiated by the U.S. Department of
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 Defense in 1973.
2. GAGAN system is India’s GPS, established and
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
implimemnted by the Indian Space Research
43. Consider the following statements about National Human Organisation (ISRO).and Airport Authority of India.
Rights Commission (NHRC): Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. It was established under the Protection of Human (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
Rights Act (PHRA), 1993. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 7

49. Consider the following statements regarding Asian 2. Dynamic Cloud Seeding involves spraying fine particles
Development Bank (ADB): such as salts through flares or explosives into the base
1. It was established in 1966 and its headquarters is in of warm clouds.
Manila, Philippines.
3. Hygroscopic Cloud Seeding is a method of inducing rain
2. India is a founding member of ADB and the bank’s by boosting vertical air currents.
fourth-largest shareholder.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
3. It supports its members and partners through the
(a) Only one (b) Only two
provision of loans, technical assistance, grants, and
equity investments (c) All three (d) None
Which of the above statements is/are not correct?
54. The terms “Peace Clause” appear in the news frequently
(a) Only one (b) Only two
related to which of the following?
(c) All three (d) None
(a) Protect countries providing subsidies under ‘Agreement
50. Which of the following ethnic communities reside in on Agriculture’ from being challenged under other
Myanmar? WTO agreements.
1. Bamar (b) Provide new financing through debt restructuring.
2. Chin (c) Provide private sector financing under World Bank
3. Kachin guidance
4. Karen (d) Nuclear non-proliferation and peaceful uses of nuclear
5. Maku energy.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1, 3, 4 and 5 only 55. With reference to Mpox Virus, consider the following
(c) 2, 4 and 5 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only statements:
1. It belongs to the family Poxviridae, which consists of
51. Consider the following statements regarding the Climate large, double-stranded DNA viruses.
Clock:
2. Mpox is primarily transmitted to humans from animals,
1. The Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR),
particularly rodents and primates, through direct
installed and activated India’s biggest Climate Clock as
a part of the Earth Day Celebrations. contact or through contaminated objects.
2. It is a graphic to demonstrate how quickly the planet Which of the above statements is/are not correct?
is approaching 1.5°C of global warming, given current (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
emissions trends. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only 56. Consider the following statements regarding the World
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Meteorological Organisation (WMO):
1. It originated from the International Meteorological
52. Consider the following statements regarding the Aditya-L1 Organisation (IMO).
Mission:
2. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland and it has
1. The first Indian space-based observatory dedicated to
192 Member States and Territories including India.
studying the Sun, was launched using a GSLV-Mk III
launch vehicle in 2021. 3. The State of the Climate in Asia report is released by
WMO.
2. Placing a satellite in the halo orbit around the L1 point
allows continuous observation of the Sun without How many of the statements given above is/are correct?
occultation or eclipse, providing an advantage in (a) Only one (b) Only two
monitoring solar activities (c) All three (d) None
3. Lagrange points are positions in space where the
gravitational forces of two large masses balance the 57. With reference to the English Channel, consider the
centripetal force for a smaller object to stay in place. following statements:
How many of the statements given above is/are correct? 1. It is connected to the southern part of the North Sea
(a) Only one (b) Only two through the Strait of Dover at its northeastern tip.
(c) All three (d) None 2. It is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates
southern England from northern France.
53. With reference to Cloud Seeding, consider the following
statements: Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
1. Static Cloud Seeding involves introducing ice nuclei, (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
such as silver iodide or dry ice, into cold clouds. (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 8

58. Consider the following statements regarding the Mount 63. Consider the following statements about the Chipko
Erebus: Movement:
1. It is located in Antarctica. 1. Chandi Prasad Bhatt, Sundarlal Bahuguna and Gaura
2. It's been in a constant state of eruption since at least Devi were important leaders associated with the Chipko
1972. Movement.
3. Mount Erebus hosts a lava lake at its summit crater 2. It inspired a similar movement called Appiko Movement
which is a rare phenomenon. in Kerala.
How many of the statements given above are correct? Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) Only one (b) Only two (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) All three (d) None (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

59. Consider the following statements regarding the Sixth 64. Consider the following statements regarding Left Wing
Schedule of the Indian Constitution? Extremism:
1. It covers provisions relating to the administration of 1. The term Naxalism derives its name from the village
tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram Naxalbari of Chhattisgarh.
and Manipur. 2. The Red Corridor is the region in the central, eastern
2. It provides for the establishment of autonomous and southern parts of India that experience severe
district councils in tribal areas. Naxalism–Maoist insurgency.
3. The Governor of the state plays a significant role in the 3. Dandakaranya region includes areas of Chhattisgarh,
administration of tribal areas under the Sixth Schedule. Orissa, Maharashtra only.
How many of the statements given above are correct? Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 2 and 3 (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 (d) 1 and 3 (c) 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
60. With reference to the Centre for Cellular and Molecular 65. Consider the following statements regarding Medical
Platforms (C-CAMP), consider the following statements: Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Amendment Act, 2021:
1. It is an initiative of the Department of Biotechnology,
1. It permits abortion from 20 to 24 weeks of gestation
Ministry of Science and Technology.
for specific cases like rape survivors, with approval from
2. It mandates with biomedical innovations in key areas a panel of five doctors.
like antimicrobial resistance, cell therapy, immuno-
2. It sets up state level Medical Boards to decide if a
oncology, regenerative tissues, and digital health
pregnancy may be terminated after 24 weeks in cases
technologies.
of substantial fetal abnormalities.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
61. Consider the following statements regarding the State
66. Consider the following statements about Kariba Dam:
Emblem of India:
1. It was carved out of a single block of polished 1. It is located in the Zambezi River basin between Zambia
sandstone. and Zimbabwe.
2. The words Satyameva Jayate inscribed on the national 2. It is the world’s largest man-made lake and reservoir
emblem are taken from Mundaka Upanishad. by volume.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

62. Consider the following statements: 67. Consider the following statements about Next-Gen Sodium
1. India is home to only 3 species of Vultures namely the Batteries:
Oriental white-backed, Long-billed, and Himalayan 1. South Korea has developed next-generation sodium
Vultures. batteries capable of charging in just a few seconds.
2. The widespread use of veterinary drugs like diclofenac, 2. A supercapacitor is an electrochemical charge storage
ketoprofen, and aceclofenac has devastating device which includes electrode, electrolyte, separator,
consequences for vulture populations. and the current collector.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? Which of the above statements is/are not correct?
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 9

68. Consider the following statements about Ikshvaku Period: 2. Chhattisgarh has the largest forest cover in the country
1. The Ikshvaku dynasty, named after the legendary King in terms of area.
Ikshvaku, flourished in South India between the 3rd 3. Mizoram has the highest percentage of forest cover
century BCE and the 4th century centuries CE. relative to its total geographical area.
2. They actively patronised Buddhism, leading to the How many of the above statements are not correct?
construction of magnificent stupas and monasteries,
(a) Only one (b) Only two
like those at Kanaganahalli and Sankaram.
(c) All three (d) None
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 74. With reference to the injection of tiny saltwater particles
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 into marine stratocumulus clouds, consider the following
statements:
69. Consider the following statements about the snakes:
1. It is called marine cloud brightening.
1. Snakes are warm-blooded animals because they can
generate their own body heat. 2. Aiming to increase cloud reflectivity by enhancing cloud
brightness.
2. Titanoboa is an extinct snake that lived during the
Paleocene Epoch (66 to 56 mya). 3. Reducing the sunlight reflection.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 4. Reducing global warming and cooling the Earth.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 4
70. Consider the following statements regarding the
Representation of the People Act, 1951 (RP Act): 75. Regarding the Sagar Parikrama, consider the following
1. Section 77 of the act provides for law relating to statements:
expenditure incurred by leaders of a political party. 1. Objective is to disseminate information about various
2. It provides that a recognised political party (national fisheries-related schemes and protection of marine
or State) can appoint a maximum of 15 star campaigners. ecosystems
How many of the above statements are correct? 2. INSV (Indian Navy Sailing Vessel) Tarini is the second
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only sailboat after INSV Mehdi and is known for a solo
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 circumnavigation mission named Sagar Parikrama-IV.
3. It is a program by the Department of Ocean Development
71. With reference to Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs),
of the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
consider the following statements:
1. They originated in the aftermath of World War I to How many of the statements given above are correct?
rebuild war-ravaged nations and stabilise the global (a) Only one (b) Only two
financial system. (c) All three (d) None
2. Their main objective is to provide financing and
professional advice for economic and social 76. Consider the following statements regarding the Miyawaki
development projects in developing countries and not Method:
to maximise profits for their shareholders. 1. It was named after Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki
Which of the above statements is/are correct? and involves planting two to four different types of
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only indigenous trees within every square meter.
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 2. This method rapidly increases green cover on small
plots by promoting self-sustaining tree growth.
72. Consider the following Multilateral Development Banks: Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. Asian Development Bank (ADB) (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2
2. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
3. New Development Bank (NDB)
How many of the above banks does India count as a 77. Consider the following statements regarding the Raja Ravi
founding member? Verma:
(a) Only one (b) Only two 1. He is considered as the father of modern Indian art.
(c) All three (d) None 2. He was among the first Indian artists to use oil paints.
3. He is considered a representative of the Europeanised
73. Regarding the status of forests in India, consider the
school of painting in India.
following statements:
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
1. According to the India State of Forest Report 2021, the
total forest and tree cover in India is 27.6% of the (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
geographical area of the country. (c) 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 10

78. With reference to the DURGA II Laser Weapon, Consider 2. It is a classical Indian dance of Kerala.
the following statements: 3. Kuchipudi style was conceived by Siddhendra Yogi, a
1. It is a 100-kilowatt lightweight Directed Energy Weapon talented Vaishnava poet in 17th century.
(DEW) and can be used by the Indian Army only. How many of the above statements are not correct?
2. It was developed by the Defence Research and (a) Only one
Development Organisation (DRDO (b) Only two
Which of the above statements is/are correct? (c) All three
(a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 (d) None
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
83. Consider the following statements about Chagas Disease:
79. Consider the following statements about the Food Safety 1. Chagas disease also known as silent or silenced disease,
and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)? is a communicable disease.
1. It is a statutory body formed under the Food Safety 2. It is caused by the protozoan parasite named
and Standards Act, 2006. Trypanosoma cruzi.
2. It has the power to lay down regulations to implement 3. World Chagas Disease Day is observed on 14th April to
food safety standards in the country. raise awareness about the little-known disease.
3. It has the power to set up guidelines for the How many of the above statements are not correct?
accreditation of food testing laboratories in the (a) Only one
country. (b) Only two
How many of the above statements are correct? (c) All three
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 3 only (d) None
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 2 only
84. Consider the following statements regarding the
80. Consider the following statements about the Exoskeleton International Labour Organization:
Technology: 1. The International Labour Organization (ILO) is the only
1. The Defence Research & Development Organisation tripartite United Nations agency since 1919.
(DRDO) organised the international workshop on 2. It Promotes internationally recognized human and
'Emerging Technologies & Challenges for Exoskeleton'. labour rights and received the Nobel Peace Prize in
2. Exoskeletons are wearable devices used in a diverse 1969.
range of fields such as Medical, Military, Rescue, Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
operations, Industrial and Consumer uses. (a) 1 only
3. Paediatric exoskeletons are designed for children with (b) 2 only
mobility problems. (c) Both 1 and 2
How many of the above statements are not correct? (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) Only one (b) Only two
(c) All three (d) None 85. Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: The military exercise "Poorvi Lehar" on the
81. Consider the following statements about the Doordarshan: Eastern Coast of India aimed to assess the Indian Navy's
1. Doordarshan is an autonomous public service ability to conduct joint operations with the Indian Air Force
broadcaster founded by the Government of India, (IAF), Andaman & Nicobar Command, and Coast Guard.
which is one of two divisions of Prasar Bharati. Statement-II: The successful completion of the tactical and
2. The two curves in the Doordarshan logo represent a weapon phases of "Poorvi Lehar" demonstrates the Indian
variation of the classic depiction of yin and yang of the Navy's preparedness for maritime security challenges.
ancient Chinese philosophy. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above
statements?
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and
82. Consider the following statements regarding Kuchipudi: Statement-II is not the correct explanation for
1. Kuchipudi is a dance-drama performance, which plays Statement-I
stories of Hindu mythologies and spreads its message (c) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect
among the people. (d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
www.drishtiias.com Current Affairs MCQ April Part-2, 2024 11

Answers
1. (b) 2. (c) 3. (a) 4. (b) 5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (c) 8. (c) 9. (d) 10. (a)
11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (a) 14. (c) 15. (a) 16. (a) 17. (c) 18. (b) 19. (b) 20. (c)
21. (c) 22. (b) 23. (d) 24. (c) 25. (b) 26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (d) 29. (c) 30. (d)
31. (a) 32. (c) 33. (d) 34. (a) 35. (a) 36. (d) 37. (b) 38. (d) 39. (c) 40. (b)
41. (c) 42. (c) 43. (d) 44. (d) 45. (b) 46. (c) 47. (b) 48. (c) 49. (d) 50. (d)
51. (c) 52. (b) 53. (a) 54. (a) 55. (d) 56. (c) 57. (d) 58. (c) 59. (b) 60. (c)
61. (c) 62. (b) 63. (a) 64. (c) 65. (b) 66. (c) 67. (d) 68. (c) 69. (b) 70. (a)
71. (b) 72. (c) 73. (b) 74. (d) 75. (b) 76. (c) 77. (d) 78. (b) 79. (a) 80. (d)
81. (c) 82. (a) 83. (d) 84. (c) 85. (b)