Long Term Deflection Check of Beams (As Per BS 8110: 1985 - Part2) Inputs

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DOCUMENT NO.

QATAR POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM EXPANSION


PROJECT:
FOR 2022 - SUBSTATION PACKAGES – S1, S2, S3 & S4 GTC1069-22-72-C002
132kV ASSAMIRIYAH SUBSTATION DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE:
UPPER ROOF BEAM DESIGN (As per BS8110 : 1997) HAR SSRI
Long Term Deflection Check of Beams
(As per BS 8110 : 1985 - Part2) 4B18

Inputs
Grade of concrete fcu = 35 N/mm²

Static Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete = 27000 N/mm²

Elastic Modulus of Reinforcement = 200000 N/mm²

Effective span of the beam = 9.54 m

Final limiting deflection (L/350) = 9540/350 = 27.26 mm

Section Properties
Width of the beam b= 500 mm

Depth of the beam D= 1000 mm

Effective cover d' = 50 mm

Effective depth d= 918 mm

Dia of Bar used at Mid span (First Layer) 4 Nos. ɸ= 25 mm

Dia of Bar used at Mid span (Second Layer) 4 Nos. ɸ= 20 mm

Dia of Bar used at shear Stirrups ɸ= 10 mm

Design Moments at Mid span ( Unf. short term load) = 750.00 kN-m

Design Moments at Mid span (Unf. Long Term Load) = 650.00 kN-m

Centroidal axis for gross section = 500 mm


4
Gross moment of Inertia Igr = 4.17E+10 mm

Mid Span Reinforcement Provided

Area of tension steel Ast = 3219 mm²

Percentage of tension steel pt = 0.70 %


Short-Term Deflection

Modular ratio m = Es/Ec = 7.4

Location of Neutral Axis x= 251.9 mm


4
Second Moment of area Ie = 8.16E+10 mm

Calculation of Curvatures

Instanteneous Curvature for Short Team Load


3
1 (h - x) b f ct 1/rb = 2.93E-07 /mm
= M- Ee Ie =
rb (d - x) 3

Instantaneous Curvature for Long Term Load

1
3
(h - x) b f ct 1/rb = 2.48E-07 /mm
= M- Ee Ie =
rb (d - x) 3

Page 272 of 774


DOCUMENT NO.
QATAR POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM EXPANSION
PROJECT:
FOR 2022 - SUBSTATION PACKAGES – S1, S2, S3 & S4 GTC1069-22-72-C002
132kV ASSAMIRIYAH SUBSTATION DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE:
UPPER ROOF BEAM DESIGN (As per BS8110 : 1997) HAR SSRI
For Long Term Loading:

Creep coefficient Ø= 2.05 (BS 8110:2 1985,Sec7.3)


Ee = Ec/(1+ Ø) = 8852.46 N/mm²

Modular ratio m = Es/Ec = 22.6

Location of Neutral Axis x= 391.2 mm


4
Second Moment of area Ie = 6.68E+10 mm
Long Term Curvature for Long Term Load
3
1 (h - x) b f ct 1/rb = 9.78E-07 /mm
= M- Ee Ie =
rb (d - x) 3

Calculation of Shrinkage Curvature


1/rcs = εcs x αe x S / I
where αe =Es/Eeff. = = 22.6

4
= 3.01E+10 mm

3
S = 1.69E+06 mm
1/rcs = 3.81E-07 /mm

Calculate Total Long Term Deflection:


Therefore, Total Long Term Curvature 1/rb = 1.40E-06 /mm
Bending Moment Shape coefficient, K = 0.104 (Table 3.1, BS8110 :
Part 2 : 1985, p.3/5)
2
Estimated Total Long Term Deflections δ = kl x 1/rb = 13.29 mm
SAFE IN DEFLECTION

Page 273 of 774

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