Endocrine MCQs
Endocrine MCQs
Endocrine MCQs
Two month old child has presented with constipation, umblical hernia,
hypotonia, and feeding difficulty. There is history of prolonged jaundice,.
Most likely diagnosis is:
● Down syndrome.
Congenital hypothyroidism.
● Pyloric Stenosis.
● Duodenal atresia.
● Congenital Myopathy
09. 4 years old known hypothyroid child has come for follow up. What single
investigation you will perform:
TSH level.
● T3 level.
● T4 level.
● Anti thyroid antibodies.
● Thyroid Scan
11. A 8 year old known diabetic child on insulin treatment has presented in
emergency with severe abdominal pain, vomiting and breathing difficulty.
What complication he has developed.
● Hypoglycemia
● Hyperosmolar coma
Diabetic ketoacidosis
● Peritonitis.
● Intestinal obstruction
12. In a child under 5 years of age, most likely cause of Cushing syndrome is:
● Pituitary Tumour
Exogenous steroids
● Adrenal tumour
● Hypothalamic tumour.
1. A mother has brought a 4 years old child with the concern that he is not growing
well compared to his peers. His height is less than 5 th centile. Weight is at 5 th
centile. Bone age is according to chronological age. Systemic examination is
unremarkable. Most likely diagnosis is:
○ Hypothyroidism
○ Rickets
2. A 4 months old infant is brought to you with the complaint that he has a hoarse cry
but otherwise he is a good baby and sleeps most of the time. Which other clinical
feature would you expect in this patient:
○ Tachycardia
○ Sweaty palms
○ Diarrhoea
○ Exophthalmos
Q.16 Two month old child has presented with constipation, umblical hernia,
hypotonia, and feeding difficulty. There is history of prolonged jaundice.
Most likely diagnosis is:
● Down syndrome.
Congenital hypothyroidism.
● Pyloric Stenosis.
● Duodenal atresia.
● Congenital Myopathy
Q.26. A 8 year old known diabetic child on insulin treatment has presented in
emergency with severe abdominal pain, vomiting and breathing difficulty.
What complication he has developed.
● Hypoglycemia
● Hyperosmolar coma
Diabetic ketoacidosis
● Peritonitis.
● Pneumonitis
Parents brought their 9 month old baby having mongol facies. You suspect Down’s
syndrome and request karyotyping. What is the expected result?
● Monosomy 13
● Trisomy 18
Trisomy 21
● Trisomy 19
● Monosomy 21
Parents brought their 8 months baby with C/O constipation for 4 days. They report that
the baby had prolonged jaundice in neonatal period. O/E baby has coarse facies,
hoarse cry, umbilical hernia, flat nasal bridge and sluggish reflexes. What is the
diagnosis?
Down’s syndrome
● Nephrotic syndrome
● Hypothyroidism
● Kwashiorkor
● Cushing syndrome