Đề cương E12 HS
Đề cương E12 HS
Đề cương E12 HS
I. PRONUNCIATION:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which has the underlined part
pronounced differently from the others in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. multicultural B. cuisine C. insulting D. custom
Question 2. A. identity B. festivity C. trend D. respect
Question 3. A. anxiety B. staple C. barrier D. captivate
Question 4. A. appreciate B. admire C. celebrate D. unfamiliar
Question 5. A. cuisine B. spicy C. souvenir D. mystery
Question 6. A. connected B. cross-cultural C. extracurricular D. appreciate
Question 7. A. support B. pressure C. discuss D. mischievous
Question 8. A. diversity B. sacrifice C. oblige D. significant
Question 9. A. weather B. appear C. measure D. pleasure
Question 10. A. ancestor B. celebrate C. conical D. certain
Question 11. A. takes B. pens C. boats D. traps
Question 12. A. romantic B. marriage C. attract D. private
Question 13. A. tension B. decision C. provision D. precision
Question 14. A. stopped B. talked C. married D. passed
Question 15. A. bride B. oblige C. beside D. determine
Question 16. A. confide B. conical C. contractual D. biologist
Question 17. A. precede B. reject C. attention D. secure
Question 18. A. sacrifice B. clap C. activity D. hate
Question 19. A. groom B. bamboo C. school D. flood
Question 20. A. marriage B. village C. surface D. attitude
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
a. I would also like to know if there are any opportunities for students to participate in cultural exchange
programs.
b. Could you please provide more information about how your organization supports multicultural
education in schools?
c. Lastly, are there any scholarships or financial aid options available for students who wish to join these
programs?
d. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to ask about the services your organization offers to promote cultural
diversity.
e. Thank you for your time, and I look forward to your response.
f. Yours faithfully,
A. f-e-d-a-b-c B. d-b-a-c-e-f C. d-a-b-c-e-f D. a-d-c-b-f-e
Question 4. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.
a. Additionally, I would be interested in knowing if there are any interviews or documentaries that showcase
the life of these famous individuals.
b. I am particularly curious to learn about the impact these figures have had on their respective fields.
c. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to request more information about the biographies of famous people that
your organization publishes.
d. Finally, could you inform me about any upcoming events where we could meet or listen to talks by some
of these renowned individuals?
e. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
f. Yours faithfully,
A. d-c-a-b-e-f B. a-c-b-d-f-e C. c-b-a-d-e-f D. c-a-d-b-e-f
Question 5. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.
a. Moreover, I would appreciate it if you could tell me how this person contributes to charitable causes.
b. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to inquire about the latest book published by your company about the
life of a famous celebrity.
c. Lastly, could you provide details on where I can purchase the book or any special offers currently
available?
d. I am particularly interested in learning about the achievements and challenges they faced during their
career.
e. Thank you for your time, and I look forward to your response.
f. Yours sincerely,
A. b-d-a-c-e-f B. c-b-d-a-e-f C. d-a-b-c-f-e D. a-b-c-d-e-f
Question 6. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.
a. Could you also inform me if there are any opportunities for volunteers to participate in the reforestation
projects?
b. Furthermore, I would like to know more about the goals of these initiatives and their expected impact on
the local environment.
c. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to request additional information about your organization’s
environmental protection programs.
d. Lastly, are there any upcoming events or conferences related to environmental sustainability that I could
attend?
e. I look forward to receiving your response.
f. Yours faithfully,
A. a-c-b-d-e-f B. d-a-c-b-f-e C. c-b-a-d-e-f D. c-a-d-b-e-f
Question 7. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.
a. I would also appreciate information on any educational materials you offer to help individuals reduce
their carbon footprint.
b. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to inquire about your recent campaign to raise awareness about climate
change.
c. Could you let me know if there are any workshops or seminars available to the public on sustainable
living practices?
d. Lastly, are there any partnerships with local schools or community groups to promote environmental
education?
e. Thank you for your time, and I look forward to your reply.
f. Yours sincerely,
A. b-a-c-d-f-e B. d-b-c-a-e-f C. b-d-c-a-f-e` D. b-c-a-d-e-f
Question 8. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.
a. Moreover, I would like to know more about your upcoming beach clean-up events and how I can
participate.
b. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to request more information about your organization's efforts to combat
plastic pollution in the oceans.
c. Could you also inform me if there are any plans to expand these activities to other regions?
d. I would also appreciate details on any partnerships you have with local businesses to promote eco-
friendly practices.
e. I look forward to your response.
f. Yours sincerely,
A. b-a-d-c-e-f B. b-d-a-c-e-f C. d-b-a-c-f-e D. a-b-c-d-e-f
Question 9. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of
the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.
a. Additionally, I would like to know about the programs your organization offers to support
underprivileged communities.
b. Furthermore, I am interested in learning how I can contribute to the efforts to raise awareness about
homelessness and poverty.
c. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to request information about your organization’s initiatives to address
social issues, particularly homelessness.
d. Could you also provide details about any volunteer opportunities available for individuals who want to
get involved?
e. I look forward to receiving your response.
f. Yours sincerely,
A. a-c-b-d-f-e B. c-b-a-d-e-f C. d-c-a-b-e-f D. c-a-b-d-e-f
Question 10. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to
make a meaningful biography.
Question 12. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to
make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
a. She joined the Viet Minh and became a guerrilla fighter at a very young age.
b. Take care, and I look forward to catching up soon! Warm regards, Thanh
c. Unfortunately, she was apprehended by the French authorities and executed by firing squad when she was
only 19 years old.
d. Her grave, located in Hang Duong Cemetery, stands as a symbol of her courage and the revolutionary
spirit. It's a place of great historical significance, and I felt honored to pay my respects there.
e. Dear Ann, I hope this letter finds you well. I recently had the opportunity to visit Vo Thi Sau's grave in
Con Dao, Vietnam.
f. Vo Thi Sau was a remarkable Vietnamese schoolgirl who became involved in revolutionary activities.
A. e – d – a – b – f – c B. d – f – b – a – c – e
C.e – f – a – c – b – d D. b – f – c – e – a – d
Question 13. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to
make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
a. Despite health challenges, he authored over 30 works, including poems, stories, and memoirs. His life
exemplified perseverance and lifelong learning, inspiring students to overcome difficulties.
b. Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky, who wrote with his feet, inspired generations of Vietnamese students.
c. His determination led him to participate in the national math contest in 1963, where he placed fifth and
received recognition from President Ho Chi Minh. Ky later majored in Literature at Hanoi University and
became a teacher.
d. In 2005, he was recognized as "Vietnam’s first teacher to write with his feet." Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky's
legacy reminds us that "nothing is impossible".
e. Born in 1947 in the northern province of Nam Dinh, Ky faced a severe illness that left him without the
use of his arms at the age of four.
f. However, he refused to surrender to despair. Using his feet, he accomplished tasks that others do with
their hands.
A. d – f – b – a – c – e B. e – d – a – b – f – c
C. b – f – c – e – a – d D.b – e – f – c – a – d
Question 14. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement
of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph for the following question.
a. Finally, these festivals inspire creativity and innovation as they observe various artistic expressions and
performances.
b. Firstly, they broaden their horizons by exposing them to diverse cultures, traditions, and languages.
c. Overall, participating in world festivals enriches the lives of Vietnamese teenagers, fostering global
awareness and understanding in an increasingly interconnected world.
d. World festivals have significant impacts on Vietnamese young teenagers.
e. Teenagers learn to appreciate and respect different ways of life.
f. Secondly, festivals cultivate a sense of curiosity and openness towards the world beyond their immediate
surroundings.
A. c-b-f-e-d-a B. d-b-f-a-e-c
C. d-e-b-f-a-c D. d-b-f-e-a-c
Question 15. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement
of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph for the following question.
a. I hope you'll have the chance to explore and appreciate the wonders of Japanese culture someday.
b. Finally, Japan's cuisine, including sushi and ramen, fascinates taste buds worldwide.
c. Secondly, traditional customs like tea ceremonies and cherry blossom viewing reflect simplicity and
beauty.
d. Dear Sam, I'm excited to share with you about the rich culture of Japan.
e. Overall, Japan's culture is a blend of tradition and modernity, captivating people with its and practices. s
unique customs
f. Firstly, Japanese culture values harmony and respect for others.
A. d-f-c-b-e-a C. d-f-b-c-a-e
B. d-f-c-b-a-e D. d-f-c-a-b-e
Question 16. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement
of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph for the following question.
e. Exactly. Because each nation's culture has its own unique features.
a. Oh, interesting. I also have the same opinion as you.
c. Let's see how our fellow nations organize weddings and prepare for them.
d. I discovered that our cousin ethnic groups organize very large organizations that last for many days.
b. I realize that young people really like to learn about Vietnamese culture, especially the cultures of other
ethnic groups.
f. I think we should focus on wedding culture first.
A. b-e-f-a-c-d B. e-b-d-c-a-f C. f-c-a-d-e-b D. d-a-e-b-c-f
IV. ANNOUNCEMENT:
Read following announcements and mark letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet indicate the correct option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Question 1: A. a B. the C. an D. Ø
Question 2: A. increase B. improved C. improving D. increases
Question 3: A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeeding
We are pleased to invite you to the Traditional Music Concert 2024! The event will showcase a variety
of traditional music from different countries, performed by renowned artists. You will (4) _____ the
melodies of ancient instruments and experience the harmony between tradition and modernity.
Join us at the concert (5) _____ a fantastic evening filled with culture, music, and memories. Bring your
family and friends to share this unforgettable moment!
The concert will be (6) _____ supported by several cultural organizations.
Date: November 15, 2024
Location: Grand Hall Theater
Tickets: Available at www.musicconcert.com
For inquiries, email us at [email protected]
We are thrilled to invite you to the upcoming International Art Exhibition 2024! This event will
showcase the incredible artwork from artists around the world, featuring paintings, sculptures, and digital
art. It is a great opportunity to (7) _____ yourself in the world of creativity and inspiration.
The exhibition will be held (8) _____ the National Art Gallery, where visitors can explore the finest
collections of modern and traditional art. Don't miss the chance to witness breathtaking masterpieces!
The event is (9) _____ organized by the Global Art Society, with support from local artists.
Date: December 10-15, 2024
Location: National Art Gallery
Tickets: Free admission
For more information, visit www.internationalartexhibition.com or email us at
[email protected]
Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with a rare motor neuron disease at the age of 21 and was given only a
few years to live. Despite this, he went on to become one of the most (13) _____ physicists in history.
His work on black holes and the nature of the universe has (14) _____ the world of science.
Hawking’s story is one of perseverance and dedication. He never let his physical limitations stop him
from making ground-breaking contributions to science. His life continues (15) _____to others to pursue
their passions, regardless of the challenges they face.
Books: "A Brief History of Time" by Stephen Hawking
More about his life: https://www.hawking.org.uk/
We are pleased to inform you about the Plastic Waste Reduction Campaign 2024! This campaign aims
to reduce plastic waste and promote sustainable alternatives. The event will feature educational booths,
eco-friendly product exhibitions, and hands-on recycling workshops.
Join us at the event to learn how you can make a difference (19) _____ your community. Whether you
want to (20) _____ part in the discussions or simply observe, this is a great opportunity to contribute to
the environment.
The campaign will be (21) _____ led by various environmental organizations in partnership with local
governments.
Date: December 1-5, 2024
Location: Riverside Park
Tickets: Free entry
For more information, visit our website at www.plasticfree.com or email us at
[email protected]
Question 19: A. to B. in C. at D. on
Question 20: A. took B. taking C. take D. taken
Question 21: A. coordinatedly B. coordination C. coordinate D. coordinately
We are thrilled to announce the upcoming Environmental Protection Week 2024! This event will raise
awareness about the importance of preserving our planet and encourage people to take action. Activities
will include tree planting, clean-up campaigns, and workshops on reducing waste.
Join us during this (22) _____ important week and be part of the movement to protect our environment.
Whether you want to (23) _____ more about eco-friendly practices or get involved in hands-on activities,
this event has something for everyone!
The event is being (24) _____ organized by the Department of Environment and Sustainability.
Date: November 18-24, 2024
Location: City Park
Tickets: Free for everyone
For more information, visit our website at www.greenweek.com or email us at
[email protected]
We are excited to invite you to the Green Energy Forum 2024! This forum will focus on renewable
energy solutions and their role in combating climate change. Speakers from various sectors will share
insights, followed by interactive sessions on green energy innovations.
We encourage you to (25) _____ the discussion and contribute your ideas on this critical issue. Whether
you are an expert or a novice, there will be valuable information for everyone to (26) _____.
Question 25: A. attend B. join C. participate D. be at
Question 26: A. learn B. have learned C. be learning D. have been learning
Question 27: A. professionally B. professionally managed
C. professional managed D. professionally managing
Read the following advertisement/ announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
ADVERTISEMENT
Are you establishing a small business? Are you concerned about hiring the proper staff and paying for office
space? Amazon is able to assist you. We can set up (1)_________virtual office for you in only a few days
with a simple office agreement. We'll present your company in the most professional way. Your calls will be
answered by our kind and skilled team, who will also (2)__________ showcase your company. We can offer
you a local phone number, a business address that is appropriate for business, and mail handling services.
Please don't hesitate to inquire (3)_________our Premier Office Offers if you would prefer a more
personalized approach with the option to have mail and messages forwarded to your home address.
Question 1: A. 0 B. an C. a D. the
Question 2: A. professionally B. professional C. profession D. professions
Question 3: A. at B. on C. for D. copy
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
SNA MARIANAPOLIS ANNOUNCEMENT
School will be closed for winter break
We would like to inform parents and students that the Winter and New Year 2023 break will run from
December 19, 2022, till (1) ______ end of January 2, 2023.
On January 3rd, 2023, everything will return (2) ______normal for the entire school community.
We wish a joyous holiday and a New Year filled with (3) ______, Joy, and Wealth for all parents, students,
teachers, and school staff!
(4) ______ you be interested in a volunteer work and want to get practical experience in teaching citizens
how to use digital public services, we invite you to become a UNDP volunteer.
Selection criteria:
Over 18 years old;
Experienced PC user;
Advanced user of mobile applications;
Good (5) ______ skills;
Applications (6) ______ from all regions of Kazakhstan until May 2, 2020.
Read the following school announcement/ school message and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 16.
Question 1. A. To B. with C. on D. in
Question 2. A. recycle B. release C. emit D. Boycott
Question 3. A. different B. differ C. difference D. differently
Read the following brochure and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 12.
V. READING:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5
Reading 1:
Time management for students is a universal issue. It’s essential to know how to manage your time for
classes, assignments, friends and work if you have a part-time job. This is probably the most important skill (1)
_____ will help a student succeed. Unlike high school, where you have clearly defined class periods and
a (2) _____ structure to your school day, college education allows their students to have more freedom. (3)
______ you learn to manage your time, you may be constantly chased by deadlines and be left with little time to
accomplish them all.
Luckily, there are (4) ______ strategies and tips that will help keep your assignments on track. Firstly,
you need to set goals. Secondly, create a list of every task you need to complete in a certain time. Then (5)
______ out which assignments you need to complete first and what tasks can wait. You can use apps on your
smartphone to set reminders.
Question 1. A. whose B. where C. whom D. that
Question 2. A. flexible B. normal C. strict D. usual
Question 3. A. Although B. Unless C. However D. Besides
Question 4. A. each B. some C. another D. much
Question 5. A. try B. meet C. wake D. figure
Reading 2:
There are few people for whom a job interview is enjoyable, but (1) _____ preparation can make a big
difference. The most important thing is to look up the company online and find out as much as you can about it.
While you are reading, try to come up with some questions that will demonstrate the knowledge you have (2)
_____. You should also find out the name of the street where the company is located because you need to (3)
_____ out how to get there in plenty of time.
Make a note of the name of the person who will be interviewing you, and ask specifically for him or her
when you arrive. During the interview, do not be afraid to bring up the subject of salary and holidays, (4) _____
leave these questions until later. Obviously, the candidate (5) _____ performance impresses the interviewer
most will get the job, but with the right preparation it might end up being you!
Question 1. A. many B. each C. a little D. a few
Question 2. A. pursued B. gained C. focused D. intended
Question 3. A. try B. call C. work D. face
Question 4. A. so B. even C. because D. but
Question 5. A. which B. where C. when D. whose
Reading 3:
It is said that women can rule kingdoms, and some of them actually did. Below are three of the most
famous queens in world history. The queen of ancient Egypt (ruling from 51 BC to 30 BC) was most famous
for her determination and beauty. She was also very intelligent and well (1) _____, and could speak nine
languages. Queen Elizabeth I ruled England for 45 years (1558-1603). She was (2) for her
strong determination and intelligence. She is considered one of the most successful queens in British history.
She (3) _____the powerful Spanish Navy in 1588 and encouraged the development of the arts.
Catherine II was a minor German princess who became known as Catherine the Great and ruled Russia
from 1762 to 1796. She was intelligent, ambitious, and (4) _____to her adopted country. She (5) _____
the Russian Empire, adding an area of more than 500,000 square kilometres. She improved education for
children and women, and opened the first school for girls in Russia.
(Adapted from Global Success)
Question 1. A. adopted B. educated C. devoted D. attended
Question 2. A. dedicated B. bonded C. volunteered D. admired
Question 3. A. diagnosed B. devoted C. admired D. defeated
Question 4. A. dedicated B. adopted C. defeated D. volunteered
Question 5. A. narrowed B. prevented C. concentrated D. expanded
Reading 4:
Emma loved traveling. (1) __________ a seventeen-year-old child, she excitedly took her first trip alone
to visit her aunt who was living in the countryside. When she arrived at the train station, she was a bit (2)
__________ because it was the first time she had traveled by train and alone. On the train, she was reading a
book while she was waiting to arrive at Valeria train station. She was feeling drowsy when she (3) __________
asleep. Then, someone woke her up and told her that the train had arrived at the final train station. She was
shocked because she had missed Valeria train station one hour before. But it wasn’t the end (4) __________ the
world as she tried to stay calm and decided to take a bus that headed toward the village where her aunt was
living. The bus ride sounded boring at first, but it turned out to be a blessing in disguise. On the bus ride, Emma
had interesting conversations with the locals who shared stories about their life. When she arrived at her aunt’s
house, she felt (5) __________ she had just finished reading a helpful book about the rural life.
1. A. Since B. From C. As D. For
2. A. nervous B. surprised C. angry D. embarrassed
3. A. falls B. is falling C. has fallen D. fell
4. A. in B. of C. throughout D. over
5. A. as soon as B. as usual C. as if D. if only
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions
Reading 1:
In a big family, different generations generally think and behave differently. Teenagers’ experiences are
not the same as their parents’. For instance, teens are really keen on technology which is a bit strange and even
harmful from their parents’ viewpoint. Those common differences are examples of the generation gap that lots
of families have to deal with. To bridge the gap, parents should keep in mind these rules.
First, communication matters the most. Teenagers usually avoid serious talks, so parents should start
with friendly chit chat about their hobbies and friends. The more often parents chat with their kids, the easier it
gets. From small topics, parents can move to big topics like the problems that teenagers are
dealing with. For example, parents can ask “What problems are you often stressed about?” and then listen
to their kids with interest, not annoyance. It’s important to understand and help the teens with their
problems.
Second, going out with teens is a good way to find out about their world. Parents should let the kids
choose where to go and what to do. Once they feel comfortable and relaxed, they will help their parents stay up-
to-date with the latest trends in entertainment, sports, fashion and technology. It’s a bad idea that parents
compare their childhood with their kids’ because today’s world is completely different from that of 1970’s and
1980’s. With the quick development of the Internet, life is no longer a piece of cake.
Finally, teens always need some privacy and time to grow up. It’s not wise to set too many strict rules
without respecting the children’s rights at home. Parents need to teach their kids how to do things independently
by setting a good example.
Generation gap is truly a huge obstacle these days. If parents try hard to have good communication,
spend quality time and respect their children’s rights, the generation gap can be overcome with time.
Question 1. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Escalating Family Conflicts B. Closing the Generation Gap
C. Teenagers and Family Issues D. Generation Gap and Technology
Question 2. According to paragraph 1, in parents’ viewpoint, technology that teens are interested in is
_______.
A. harmful and rewarding B. unfair and cruel
C. normal and harmless D. unusual and harmful
Question 3. The word their in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
Reading 2:
Nellie Bly’s real name was Elizabeth Cochran Seaman, and she was an American journalist and writer,
known for her great contributions to investigative journalism and advocacy for women’s rights. She was also
famous for completing the fastest trip around the world.
Born in 1864, Nellie Bly started her career in 1885. She was once rejected from jobs just because she
was a female journalist. However, Bly didn’t give up. Finally, she got a job in the New York World by
pretending to be suffering from serious mental issues to enter a mental asylum for investigation. Her series of
articles exposed the harsh conditions and the mistreatment of patients. Her work helped create significant
improvements in mental health care.
Inspired by Jules Verne’s famous novel Around the World in Eighty Days, in 1889, Bly was determined
to travel around the world. Many people thought it was impossible for a woman to do it, but she finally beat the
fictional record of 80 days and accomplished her feat in just 72 days, which set a new world record.
Throughout her career, Bly tackled various social issues, including the different kinds of hardship faced
by female factory workers and their daily struggles. She utilized her writing as a platform to fight for women’s
rights.
Nellie Bly’s contributions revolutionized investigative journalism and left an enduring impact on the
field. Her fearless determination and commitment to exposing the truth continue to inspire future generations of
reporters. Bly’s work not only brought attention to the mistreatment of the mentally ill and led to reform but
also proved the power of storytelling to cause crucial social change.
1. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. A Journalist Who Traveled Around the World
B. A Journalist Who Never Gave Up
C. A Journalist Who Entered a Mental Asylum
D. A Journalist Who Fought for Human Rights
2. The word rejected in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. reduced B. removed C. declined D. dismissed
3. The word pretending in paragraph 2 mostly means _________.
A. behaving as if something is true B. acting surprised
C. getting mentally sick D. getting medical help
4. The word it in paragraph 3 refers to _________.
A. Bly’s report B. Verne’s novel
C. the fictional record D. Bly’s determination
5. The word hardship in paragraph 4 is opposite in meaning to _________.
A. difficulty B. issue C. comfort D. convenience
6. According to paragraph 3, when Bly decided to travel around the world, lots of people believed _________.
A. she would create an inspiration for a novel
B. it would be possible to complete such a trip
C. the trip would be accomplished by men only
D. that would be an unachievable target
7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Bly tried hard to support women’s rights.
B. Bly was excellent at writing reports that showed the truth.
C. Bly was able to fly an airplane to travel around the world.
D. Bly helped improve the treatment of mental issues.
Reading 3:
Born on October 23rd 1940 and raised in Brazil, Pelé ‘s passion for football started at an early age. Even
though his family was too poor to afford a football, he began playing football using a sock stuffed with paper.
His father had been an excellent footballer before he quit to look for another job because in the 1940’s
professional footballers were very low-paid jobs. Therefore, Pelé learnt lots of skills from his dad and spent
time practicing football anywhere he could in his small town. One day, Pele’s talent and determination caught
the attention of a football coach, and it was Pele’s turning point.
By the age of fifteen, he started playing football professionally for Santos, a football club, and quickly
became popular nationwide. Pelé made it on the Brazil national team at the age of 16. In the international
matches, thanks to his talent and hard-work, Pelé glided past defenders as if the ball were magnetically drawn
to his feet. His acrobatic bicycle kicks and lightning-fast reflexes became his signature as they both helped him
earn the title of "The King of Football." As a result, Pelé helped Brazil win three World Cups in 1958, 1962 and
1970. In 1978, Pelé was awarded the International Peace Award for his work with UNICEF. In 1999, Pelé was
named FIFA’s "Co-Player of the Century," along with Argentine Diego Maradona.
During his illustrious career, Pele’s impact on the game was unparalleled for over two decades. After his
retirement, Pelé continued to be a role model of a great footballer and a source of inspiration for all young
footballers in the world. He died on December 29th 2022 and left a great legacy for the future generations.
1. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. The Hometown of a Brazilian Football Legend
B. The Life Story of a Brazilian Football Legend
C. The Childhood of a Brazilian Football Legend
D. The Victory of a Brazilian Football Legend
2. The word quit in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to __________.
A. started B. tried C. continued D. changed
3. The phrase turning point in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. important change in someone’s life B. memorable moment in someone’s life
C. painful memory in someone’s life D. amazing chance in someone’s life
4. The clause as if the ball were magnetically drawn to his feet in paragraph 2 mostly means _______.
A. the ball was pulled toward his feet B. he could take complete control over the ball
C. the ball was very light for him D. he could kick the ball whenever he wanted
5. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
A. kicks B. reflexes C. kicks and reflexes D. feet
6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1?
A. Pelé loved football when he was a little boy.
B. Pelé’s father could buy him a football and trained him very well.
C. Professional footballers were not paid well in the 1940’s.
D. Despite of being poor, Pelé tried to practice football wherever he could.
7. Which of the following could be inferred from the passage?
A. The coach of Santos advised Pelé to register to play for the national football team.
B. Pelé was given the title “Player of the Century” by FIFA and became a great source of inspiration.
C. The coach of Santos advised Pelé to make it on the national football team.
D. Lots of Brazilian people loved Pelé when he became a professional football player.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Some holidays are celebrated in honor of family members like mothers or fathers. In Viet Nam, June
28th is a day for the whole family. (1) _____, it is very popular and widely celebrated throughout the country.
Its aim is to honour and spread traditional family values, (2) _____ for family members to get together, and also
connect with their cultural roots.
Various cultural activities are organised in cities all across Viet Nam. (3) _____ celebrations are themed
'Peaceful Family, Happy Society, and include sports, (4) _____ contests. The event will also feature educational
seminars on family values and parenting skills, as well as workshops on financial planning and career
development. Families can (5) _____ such as scavenger hunts, obstacle courses, and relay races that promote
teamwork and bonding. The highlight of the day will be a concert featuring popular local artists, (6) _____ live
music performances and spend quality time together. The Family Day celebration is truly an opportunity for
families to connect with each other in a meaningful way.
(Adapted from Tieng Anh 12 – Friends Global)
Question 1:
A. Despite Family Day (or Vietnamese Family Day) is not an official national holiday
B. Although Family Day (or Vietnamese Family Day) is not an official national holiday
C. Because Family Day (or Vietnamese Family Day) is not an official national holiday
D. Because of Family Day (or Vietnamese Family Day) is not an official national holiday
Question 2:
A. and provide an opportunity B. and providing an opportunity
C. and provided an opportunity D. and to provide a opportunity
Question 3: A. This year B. Last year C. Next year D. This year's
Question 4: A. cook and sing B. cooks and sings
C. cooking and singing D. cooked and sang
Question 5: A. participate in fun games and activities B. fun games and participate in activities
C. participate and fun games in activities D. in fun games and participate activities
Question 6: A. when families can enjoy B. that families can enjoy
C. in which families can enjoy B. families where can enjoy
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Michael Phelps
Michael Phelps was the youngest of three children. He often mentioned that he had big ears, was
scrawny and got picked often at school. (1)__________ and wouldn’t look people in the eye when talking to
them.
At the age of seven, Phelps (2)_________ Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), an
incurable childhood condition that is characterized by constant activity, impulsive behaviour, and the inability to
(3)_____________for a short period. A teacher once said to his mother, who is a teacher herself, that her son
will never be able to focus on anything.”
Phelps was a renowned mischief-maker (4)_________________. He once turned on all the natural gas
burners at the science class (5)______________his classmates. He signed up to juggle at the talent show of his
school, fully aware that (6)_______________.
Michael Phelps simply couldn’t sit still, as he found it difficult for me to focus on one thing at a time. He
wanted to be in the middle of everything.
(https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/inspirational-story-michael-phelps-nidhin-baby)
Question 1.
A. He will speak too quickly B. He spoke too quickly
C. He is speaking too quickly D. He speaks too quickly
Question 2
A. has been diagnosed with B. was diagnosed with
C. will be diagnosed with D. is diagnosed by
Question 3.
A. focus one’s attention on anything B. focus one’s attention at anything
C. focus one’s attention for anything D. focus one’s attention in anything
Question 4.
A. who always loved to be the central of attention
B.who always loves to be the centre of attention
C. who always loved to be the centre of attention
D. who was always loved to be the centre of attention
Question 5.
A.so that the smelling can irritate B. so that the smell can irritate
C. so the smell could irritate that D. so that the smell could irritate
Question 6.
A. he didn't know how to perform. B. he didn't know how to performing.
C. he didn't know how to have performed. D. he didn't know how to be performed.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
(1)………..., eat when the locals do. In other words: eat early. Everything gets curiously quiet after Vietnam’s
mealtimes are over, and it can be hard to find a satisfying option. On the other hand, eating together with the
locals is guaranteed fun each time.
Strike out just after sunrise for (2)………..., hearty rice porridge, or sticky rice cakes dipped in peanuts.
The areas near markets are prime spots for morning vendors (3)………..., market sellers, and locals heading to
work.
Vietnam’s lunch stalls open for business (4)………... . Look for the ever-reliable “cơm bình dân”: A
choose-it-yourself eatery with an array of family-style dishes -fluffy omelette, garlicky greens, caramelised fish
and roasted pork - laid out for display and heaped on plates of hot rice. (So good!)
Come 5pm, Vietnam’s restaurants and stalls begin spreading (5) ………...on the sidewalk for the dinner
crowd. The hours between 6pm and 8pm are your sweet spot for flaming hotpots, grilled seafood and barbecue
sessions (6)………... . The busier the stall, the more likely it’s worth the wait.
(Adapted from https://vietnam.travel)
Question 1:
A. To find the best food in Vietnam B. Finding a best food in Vietnam
C. When finding good ones in Vietnam D. In Vietnam, to find a best food
Question 2:
A. an unforgettable bowls of piping hot noodles,
B. the bowls of piping hot noodles that are forgettable,
C. unforgettable bowls of piping hot noodles
D. bowls of piping hot noodles that make you forget,
Question 4:
A. between 11:30am to 1pm B. from 11:30am and 1pm
C. between 11:30am from 1pm D. from 11:30am to 1pm
Cấu trúc from...to...., chọn đáp án D
Question 5:
A. its stools B. their stools C. his stools D. her stools
Question 6:
A. in the balmy evening B. in an balmy evening
C. in a balmy evening D. in balmy evening
Ex1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions from 29 to 33.
David Beckham is an English footballer who has played for Manchester United and Real Madrid, as
well as representing his country 100 times. He moved to the Los Angeles Galaxy in 2007 to increase the
profile of football in America. He married Spice Girl Victoria Beckham and has become a worldwide
celebrity, an advertising brand and a fashion icon.
Beckham was born in London in 1975. His parents were fanatical Manchester United supporters. His
talent was obvious from an early age and he signed with Manchester United on his fourteenth birthday. He
helped the youth team win several trophies and made his first team debut in 1995. He helped his team
achieve considerable success in his eleven seasons with them.
Beckham has been runner-up twice as world football's best player. He won many trophies with
Manchester United, including the Champions League, and won a league title with Real Madrid. He also
captained his club and country. He was famously sent off in a match against Argentina in the 1998 World
Cup. In 2003, Beckham received an honour for services to football from Britain's Queen.
Beckham has many interests off the soccer pitch and is rarely out of the headlines, especially
concerning his marriage and children. He has established football academies in Los Angeles and London.
In 2006 he was named a judge for the British Book Awards. He lives near Tom Cruise and the two are best
buddies. Beckham is also a United Nations Goodwill Ambassador.
Question 29. What is the main idea of the reading passage?
A. The life and career of David Beckham
B. Beckham's family background
C. Beckham's life before and after getting married
D. Beckham's marriage with a Spice Girl's member
Question 30 According to the passage, Beckham has played 100 times for .
A. Real Madrid B. Manchester United
C. the national team of America D. The national team of England
Question 31. The word "fanatical" is closest in meaning to .
A. inspired B. enthusiastic C. realistic D. idealistic
Question 32. When did Beckham receive the royal award for his contribution to football?
A. In 1995 B. In 1998 C. In 2003 D. In 2006
Question 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Beckham?
A. He contributed to the success of the youth team of the Manchester United.
B. He made England lose the match against Argentina in the 1998 World Cup.
C. He was voted one of the best football players of the world more than once.
D. Some of Beckham's interests are not related to football.
Ex2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions from 29 to 33.
Steve Jobs, a genius in the world of technology, was born in 1955 and adopted by a working-class family.
He dropped out of college, taking a leap into the unknown, where he found his passion for technology and
creativity.
In 1976, Jobs met Steve Wozniak, and together they founded Apple, a company that would revolutionise
the computer industry with cutting-edge innovations. Apple's Macintosh computer and the iconic iPhone are
testaments to Jobs' commitment to cutting-edge design and user-friendly technology.
Apart from his work at Apple, Jobs also played a significant role in the success of Pixar Animation Studios,
where he contributed to the creation of the first computer-animated film, Toy Story. Despite facing setbacks,
such as being diagnosed with cancer, Jobs continued to lead Apple until his passing away in 2011.
His legacy lives on through the products and innovations that have shaped the way people live and work in
the digital age.
Question 29. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Steve Jobs’ academic achievements B. Steve Jobs’ life and achievements
C. Steve Jobs’ rare disease D. Steve Jobs’ first company
Question 30. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT stated about Steve Jobs?
A. He was adopted by a working-class family. B. He found a passion for technology from childhood.
C. He didn’t finish his college education. D. He’s a genius in the world of technology.
Question 31. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. cutting-edge innovations B. Apple's Macintosh computer and iPhone
C. Jobs and Steve Wozniak D. design and technology
Question 32. The word setbacks in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to .
A. difficulties B. advantages C. results D. influences
Question 33. Which of the following is true about Steve Jobs?
A. He contributed to the success of Pixar Animation Studios.
B. He established Apple without the help of Steve Wozniak.
C. He didn’t lead Apple when he was diagnosed with cancer.
D. His ambition was to shape the way people lived and worked
Ex3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions from 29 to 33.
HOIAN ANCIENT TOWN
Arriving in Hanoi around 9pm, I was really relieved when I discovered that the whole town was
peacefully quiet, something I am really concerned that Hoi An at night may become crazy club scenes. In the
next morning, I woke up very early, and walked around the town admiring waterfront areas where local
fishermen were ready to go out for day fishing, the very lively market and extremely charming and empty
streets. Since there was no tourist, only locals then and the souvenir shops were still close, I felt that Hoi An at
that moment was an extremely gorgeous place to visit. The yellowish Chinese styled houses along the street
together with decorative bushes of bougainvillea flower are lovely sights and very photogenic. The layout of
houses was claimed to be unique for not strictly complied with Feng Shui but for benefit of better ventilation in
tropical region.
Another thing that I am really impressed is the preservation of thẹ whole town which is very amazing
and very authentic, which is a thing that cannot be found in Melaka, Singapore or Macao. The Japanese Bridge
is maybe the only sight that I found very interesting for its stories that the Japanese built this bridge in order to
calm evil serpent spirit “Namazu” that caused earthquake in very faraway Japan since they believe Hoi An is
located on the back of the serpent.
I also noted that Hoi An is not only popular with European tourists but also Korean, Japanese,
Australian and New Zealander. After sunset, the whole town waterfront becomes a night market with many
local foods. And at that time Hoi An is very charming with hundreds of paper and silk lanterns. Hoi An at night
seems to be a very popular place for pre-wedding photo shooting, as I saw many Vietnamese couples in their
traditional dresses with their photographer teams everywhere especially around the Japanese Bridge, so a great
place to see local contemporary wedding cultures.
All in all, I really enjoyed my time in Hoi An for its lovely atmosphere and nice townscape.
Question 29. The first impression that the writer had on the first evening and the next morning was that
____________
A. the town may become crazy club scenes like many other ancient towns in the world
B. the town was a wonderful place to visit especially early in the morning and at night
C. local fishermen were ready to go out for day fishing, paying no attention to tourists
D. there was no tourist and the souvenir shops were still close and he felt bored
Question 30. What does the word ‘gorgeous’ in the passage mostly mean?
A. divergent B. cultural C. splendid D. traditional
Question 31. All of the following statements are true about the architecture of Hoi An EXCEPT that
____________
A. the houses along the street are decorated with bushes of bougainvillea flower
B. the houses along with the street are lovely sights and very photogenic
C. the layout of houses is for benefit of better ventilation in tropical region
D. the layout of houses is unique and strictly complied with Feng Shui
Question 32. What does the word ‘its’ in passage 2 refers to ____________?
A. traditional dress’s B. Hoi An’s C. The Japanese Bridge’s D. the whole towns’
Question 33. Hoi An is also a good place ____________
A. to see local cultures, especially modern wedding ones
B. to have albums of artistic photographs of daily life
C. to see many Vietnamese couples in their traditional dresses
D. to see photograph teams around the Japanese Bridge
Ex4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions from 29 to 33.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, known as Tết Trung Thu in Vietnam, is a traditional celebration that
dates back over a thousand years. This festival, which takes place on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month,
is particularly special for Vietnamese families and children. The festival is marked by colorful lantern
parades, traditional lion dances, and the sharing of mooncakes, which are a symbolic treat during this
time.
The origins of Tết Trung Thu are tied to agricultural rituals and the celebration of the harvest. It is
also a time when families come together to appreciate the full moon, which is believed to be at its
brightest and most beautiful. Children eagerly participate in making and carrying lanterns, which are
often shaped like stars, animals, and other whimsical designs.
One unique aspect of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Vietnam is the tradition of lion dances.
Performers in vibrant lion costumes dance to the beat of drums and cymbals, bringing good luck and
fortune to the community. This lively performance is a highlight of the festival and draws large crowds.
Tet Trung Thu is not only a time for celebration but also a chance for families to teach children about
their cultural heritage. Through storytelling and traditional activities, the festival helps to preserve
Vietnamese customs and pass them on to the next generation.
Question 29: The passage is mainly about .
A. the history of Vietnamese agriculture B. a traditional Vietnamese festival
C. the process of making mooncakes D. the significance of the lunar calendar
Question 30: The word "which" in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. families B. rituals C. children D. lanterns
Question 31: According to the passage, Tết Trung Thu is a festival that primarily celebrates.
A. the New Year B. children's achievements
C. the harvest and the full moon D. the beginning of spring
Question 32: The phrase "draws large crowds" in paragraph 3 mostly means .
A. attracts many people B. frightens people away
C. entertains small groups D. confuses the audience
Question 33: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Mooncakes are an important part of Tết Trung Thu.
B. Lion dances are a unique aspect of the festival.
C. The festival is an occasion for families to reunite.
D. Tết Trung Thu is celebrated at the beginning of the lunar year.
Ex5. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions from 29 to 33.
BRITISH CHIPS
People rarely make homemake chips in Britain. I do not blame them. Just as French fries are widely
available in the United States, you can get chips- Bristish thick-cut fried potatoes- just about anywhere in the
U.K. Shatteringly crisp with a soft, fluffy interior, British chips are something of a marvel when done right, and
are especially delicious when you season them liberally with a dash of salt and malt vinegar. The spuds are a
staple at pubs, chip shops, and restaurants, and like fries, they’re available frozen at the grocery store.
Though they’re easily found in the United Kingdom, they’re not as common in the U.S., where people
generally prefer thinner fries. I’m going to diplomatically say that one isn’t better than the other; they’re just
different iterations of fried potatoes, a category of food I think we can all get behind. (If you don’t like crispy
potatoes, who even are you???)
(Adapted from https://www.seriouseats.com)
Question 29. The passage mainly……….
A. underestimates fried potatoes in other countries.
B. highlights the popularity of British chips in the UK.
C. tell the reason why the British like their British chips
D. explains how French fries are available in the U.K
Question 30. According to the passage, people rarely make homemade chips in Britain because ……….
A. French fries are widely available in the United States
B. chips are available frozen at the grocery store.
C. British chips are something of a marvel when done right.
D. we can get chips just about anywhere in the UK
Question 31. The word "staple" in the 1st paragraph is opposite in meaning to ……….
A. basic B. minor C. main D. regular
Question 32. The word "them" in the 1st paragraph refers to ……….
A. British chips B. the spuds C. fries D. restaurants
Question 33. According to the paragraph, which of these statements is true?
A. people usually make homemade chips in Britain
B. French fries are widely available in French
C. British chips are not popular in the US
D. Breads are the main food in the US
Ex6. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions from 29 to 33.
Over the past few dacates, the term ‘Hallyu’, which translates to ‘Korean Ware’, has made its way to the
global stage. The rapid growth of the Hallyu market owes its success to meticulously crafted domestic cultural
strategies and unwavering government support. Following the Asian financial crisis in 1997, President Kim
Dae-jung envisioned a national cultural strategy to revive the economy. Since then, South Korea’s cultural
industry has been on an upward tendency. Amongst the latest ranking of most-subscribed- to YouTube
accounts, BLACKPINK secures the global top spot of artists, followed by BTS in second place and Justin
Bieber in third place. The exportation of cultural industries vividly showcases the escalating influence of
Hallyu, now a trump card for South Korea in improving its soft power.
BLACKPINK’s recent presence at Buckingham Palace is not the first time South Korea idol groups
have stepped onto the diplomatic stage. Thanks to the huge fan base and influence of these groups, they have
become a common sight before foreign affairs visits and leader summits. Back in May 2022, BTS held an
audience with US President Joe Biden at the While House, discussing matter concerning anti-Asian hate and
racial discrimination. According to the ‘2021 National Image Survey’ by the South Korean Ministry of Culture,
Sports, and Tourism, a striking 80.5% of foreigners positively evaluated South Korea’s national image.
Undoubtedly, the Hallyu wave molds South Korea’s national image on their political and cultural fronts.
(Adapted from https://uclpimedia.com)
Question 29. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Korean culture and tradition across the world.
B. The presence of idol groups in Buckingham Palace.
C. BLACKPINK and BTS- the most successful idol groups.
D. Hallyu wave- the global popularity of South Korean culture.
Question 30. According to the passage, what does “Hallyu” mean?
A. the global stage B. cultural strategies
C. Korean Ware D. Korean idol groups
Question 31. The word “tendency” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to………..
A. trend B. origin C. diversity D. custom
Question 32. The word “their” in the 2nd paragraph refers to ………..
A. national image’s B. South Korea’s C. the Hallyu D. foreigners’
Question 33. According to the passage, which of these statements is NOT mentioned?
A. There was a financial crisis in Asia in 1997
B. BTS had a meeting with the American President
C. Blackpink was Buckingham Palace
D. Most foreigners underestimate South Korea
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