Probability

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NAME : .....................................................................................................................................................

JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
ASSIGNMENT # A (PROBABILITY) MATHEMATICS
One or more than one correct :
1. 5 married couples take part in a race. There are 5 race tracks on the ground. On each track a male & a
female must have to run. Probability such that no husband & wife run on the same track, is-
44 11 1 119
(A) (B) (C) (D)
119 30 5 120
2. Let the subset S of the set {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} be randomly formed such that sums of each unordered
pair of distinct numbers from S are all different. Then the probability that number of elements in set S
is greater than 5 is -
(A) 0 (B) 1/8 (C) 1/10 (D) 1/20
3. Persons A,B,C,D & E are to be seated on a circular table. Number of ways they can be seated so that
exactly two from A,B & C are adjacent is equal to -
(A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 12 (D) 24
4. All possible 5 lettered word formed from the letters of CASHLESS, then the probability that the word
formed have "ASH" is -
13 50 39 14
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1370 671 1520 1533
5. Six balls b1, b2, b3, b4, b5 & b6 are kept at random in six boxes B1, B2, B3, B4, B5 & B6 one in each box.
The probability that exactly 2 balls go to the corresponding numbered boxes, is -
5 1 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16 16 16 8
6. Let A and B are two events of a sample space S such that P(A Ç B) = 0.1 and P(A' Ç B') = 0.7, then the
value of P(A Ç B') È (A' Ç B)) is equal to -
(A) 0.3 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.2 (D) 0.1
7. A fair die is thrown 3 times. The chance that sum of three numbers appearing on the die is less than 11,
is equal to -
1 2 1 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 6 8
8. The probability that a student passes in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry are m, p and c respectively.
Of these subjects , the student has a 75% chance of passing in at least one, a 50% chance of passing in
at least two, and a 40% chance of passing in exactly two, which of the following relations are true ?
19 27 1 1
(A) p + m + c = (B) p + m + c = (C) pmc = (D) pmc =
20 20 10 4

9. An urn contains nine balls of which three are red, four are blue and two are green. Three balls are drawn
at random without replacement from the urn. The probability that the three balls have difference colours
is :-

1 2 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 7 21 23

MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT E-1/12


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
10. Three distinct numbers are selected from first hundred natural numbers, then probability of selected
numbers divisible by both 2 and 3 is -
11. A child throws 2 fair dice. If the numbers showing are unequal, he adds them together to get his final
score. On the other hand, if the numbers showing are equal, he throws 2 more dice & adds all 4 numbers
showing to get his final score. The probability that his final score is 6 is -
145 146 147 148
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1296 1296 1296 1296
12. 7 white balls & 3 black balls are randomly placed in a row. The probability that no two black balls are
placed adjacently equals -
(A) 1/2 (B) 7/15 (C) 2/15 (D) 1/3
13. If from each of the 3 boxes containing 3 white & 1 black, 2 white & 2 black, 1 white & 3 black balls,
one ball is drawn at random, then the probability that 2 white & 1 black ball will be drawn is -
(A) 13/32 (B) 1/4 (C) 1/32 (D) 3/16
14. There are 4 machines & it is known that exactly 2 of them are faulty. They are tested, one by one, in a
random order till both the faulty machines are identified. Then the probability that only 2 tests are
needed is -
(A) 1/3 (B) 1/6 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/4
15. If E & F are events with P ( E) £ P (F) & ( E Ç F ) > 0 , then -
(A) occurrence of E Þ occurrence of F .
(B) occurrence of F Þ occurrence of E
(C) non – occurrence of E Þ non – occurrence of F
(D) none of the above implications holds.
16. A fair coin is tossed repeatedly. If tail appears on first four tosses , then the probability of head appearing
on fifth toss equals -
(A) 1/2 (B) 1/32 (C) 31/32 (D) 1/5

17. If two events A and B are such that P(A) = 0.4 , P(B) = 0.3, P(A Ç B) = 0.2, then P ( ( A È B )|A ) is
(A) 0.3 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.75 (D) 0.8
18. One Indian and four American men and their wives are to be seated randomly around a circular
table. Then the conditional probability that the Indian man is seated adjacent to his wife given
that each American man is seated adjacent to his wife is -
1 1 2 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 5 5
19. An experiment has 10 equally likely outcomes. Let A and B be two non-empty events of the experiment.
If A consists of 4 outcomes, the number of outcomes that B must have so that A and B are independent,
is -
(A) 2, 4, or 8 (B) 3, 6 or 9 (C) 4 or 8 (D) 5 or 10
20. If E & F are the complementary events of events E & F respectively & if 0 < P (F) < 1 , then -

(A) P(E F) + P( E F) = 1 (B) P(E F) + P(E F) = 1 (C) P(E F) + P(E F) = 1 (D) P(E F) + P(E F) = 1
E-2/12 MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
21. An experiment has 14 equally likely outcomes. Let A and B be two non-empty independent events of
the experiment. If A consists of 4 outcomes, then which option(s) can be true-
9 æAö 4 æBö 1
(A) P ( A È B) = (B) P ( A Ç B ) = 0 (C) P ç ÷ = (D) P ç ÷ =
14 è B ø 14 èAø 2
22. If 10 balls are selected randomly from unlimited number of red, white, green and blue balls, then probability
of these selections having balls of all 4 different colours is equal to -
4
42 C3
(A) (B) 10
C3
143
(C) probability of obtaining a triangle if three points are joined randomly from given 13 points out of
which 4 are collinear & rest are non collinear.
(D) probability of getting 3 cards which are neither Ace, nor King nor Queen nor Jack drawn randomly
from pack of 52 playing cards, if it is known that drawn cards are all spade cards.
23. Let X,Y and Z be three events such that events X and Y are mutually exclusive, if P(X È Y) = 1,
1 7
P(X Ç Z) = and P ( Z ) = , then P(Y Ç Z) is equal to-
5 15
4 2 7 11
(A) (B) (C) (D)
15 3 25 15
c
24. Let E denote the complement of an event E. Let E,F,G be pairwise independent events with
c c
P(G) > 0 and P (E Ç F Ç G) = 0. Then P(E Ç F |G) equals :-
c c c c c c
(A) P(E ) + P(F ) (B) P(E ) – P(F ) (C) P(E ) – P(F) (D) P(E) – P(F )

FG
In a binomial distribution B n, p =
1IJ
25.
H 4 K
, if the probability of at least one success is greater than or equal

9
to , then n is greater than
10

9 4 1 1
(A) 1og 4 - log 3 (B) 1og 4 - log 3 (C) 1og 4 - log 3 (D) 1og 4 + log 3
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

26. There are four dice, two of which are fair and two are biased with each biased die having chance of
1
throwing six as . Two of them are randomly selected and thrown. If both the die thrown shows the
8
face six, then-
9
(A) The probability that both are biased is
73
16
(B) The probability that neither of them is biased is
73
4
(C) The probability that both are biased is
13
8
(D) The probability that neither of them is biased is
13
MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT E-3/12
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
27. A box contains 3m coins, m of which are fair and 2m are biased. The probability of getting a head when
1 1
a fair coin is tossed is , while it is when a biased coin is tossed. A coin is drawn from the box at
2 3
random and tossed which fell headwise. The probability that the same coin when tossed again will show
head is -
17 17 13
(A) (B) (C) (D) dependent on m.
42 36 72
28. From a pack of 52 well shuffled cards, cards are drawn one by one without replacement. If 4th drawn
card is found to be ace, then what is the probability, that there are no more aces left in the pack, is-
1 1 1 1
(A) 48
C 3 + 3.49 C 2 + 1 (B) 48
C3 + C 2 + 1
49 (C) 3.48 C + 49 C + 1 (D) 52
C4 + 1
3 2

2
29. The probability that Rishi's Gardner will forget to water the rose bush is . The rose bush is in questionable
3
1
condition. Any how if watered, the probability of its withering is and if not watered then the probability
2
3
of its withering is . Rishi went out of station and after returning he finds that rose bush has withered.
4
The probability that the Gardner did not water the rose bush is-
2 3 3 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 5 4 5
30. A fair die is tossed repeatedly. Mr. A wins if it is 1 or 2 on two consecutive tosses and Mr. B wins if it
is 3, 4, 5 or 6 on two consecutive tosses. The probability that A wins if the die is tossed indefinitely, is
1 5 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 21 4 5
31. Two aeroplanes I and II bomb a target in succession. The probabilities of I and II scoring a hit correctly
are 0.3 and 0.2, respectively. The second plane will bomb only if the first misses the target. the probability
that the targert is hit by the second plane is :-
(A) 0.14 (B) 0.2 (C) 0.7 (D) 0.06
32. Let H1, H2, ...., Hn be mutually exclusive and exhaustive events with P(Hi) > 0, i = 1,2...,n.
Let E be any other event with 0 < P (E) < 1.
Statement-1 : P(Hi/E) > P (E/Hi).P(Hi) for i = 1,2,...,n...
because
n
Statement-2 : å P(H ) = 1
i =1
i

(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.
33. The probability of winning the U.P. election by BJP, SP and BSP are 0.4, 0.4 and 0.2 respectively.
The probability that corruption is stopped if BJP, SP and BSP wins are 0.04, 0.03 & 0.01 respectively.
If corruption is stopped, then probability that BJP wins, is
8 13 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
15 15 3 5
E-4/12 MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
34. Given A= {a1,a2,a3.......an} & B = {b1,b2,b3} and a function ƒ : A ® B is randomly defined. Then the
probability that ƒ is onto is-
3n - 3.2 n - 3 3n - 3.2n + 1 3n + 3.2n - 3 3n - 3.2n + 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3n 3n 3n 3n
35. Consider the system of equations ax + by = 0, cx + dy = 0, where a, b, c, d Î {0, 1}
3
Statement-1 : The probability that the system of equations has a unique solution is .
8
because
Statement-2 : The probability that the system of equations has a solution is 1.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.
36. A quadratic equation is chosen from the set of all the quadratic equations which are unchanged by squaring
their roots. The chance that the chosen equation has equal roots is -
(A) 1/2 (B) 1/3 (C) 1/4 (D) 2/3
Comprehension Type :
Paragraph for question nos. 37 to 38
In a box, there are 8 alphabets cards with the letters: S, S, A,A,A,H,H,H.
37. The probability that the word ASH will be formed if the three cards are drawn one by one & placed on
the table in the same other that they are drawn.
18 3 9 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
56 56 56 56
38. The probability that the word ASH will be formed if the three cards are drawn simultaneously.
18 3 9 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
28 28 28 28
Paragraph for question nos. 39 to 41
A multiple choice test question has five alternative answers, of which only one is correct. If a student has done
his home work, then he is sure to identify the correct answer; otherwise, he chooses an answer at random.
Let E : denotes the event that a student does his home work with P(E) = p and
F : denotes the event that he answer the question correctly.
39. If p = 0.75 the value of P(E/F) equals
8 10 12 15
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16 16 16 16
40. The relation P(E/F) ³ P(E) holds good for
(A) all values of p in [0, 1] (B) all values of p in (0, 1) only
(C) all values of p in [0.5, 1] only (D) no value of p.
41. Suppose that each question has n alternative answers of which only one is correct, and p is fixed
but not equal to 0 or 1 then P(E/F)
(A) decreases as n increases for all p Î (0, 1) (B) increases as n increases for all p Î (0, 1)
(C) remains constant for all p Î (0, 1)
(D) decreases if p Î (0, 0.5) and increases if p Î (0.5, 1) as n increases
MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT E-5/12
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
Paragraph for Question 42 & 43
There are four boxes B1,B2,B3 and B4. Box Bi has i cards and on each card a number is printed, the
i
numbers are from 1 to i. A box is selected randomly, the probability of selecting box Bi is and a
10
card is drawn. Let Ei represent the event that a card with number i is drawn.
42. P(E1) is equal to-
1 1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
10 5 4 5
43. P(B3/E2) is equal to-
1 1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 3 2 3
Paragraph for Question 44 & 45
Three players A, B, C alternately throw a die in the order. The first player to throw a 6 will be the winner.
A's die is fair where as B and C throw a biased die with probability of throwing a 6 being p1 and p2
respectively.
44. Ratio of probability of winning of B to probability of winning of C is -
1 - p1 p1 p1 1 - p1
(A) p p (B) 1 - p (C) (D) p
1 2 1 p 2 (1 - p1 ) 1
45. Ratio of p1 and p2 so that the game becomes equally likely for all the three players is -
(A) 5 : 4 (B) 1 : 2 (C) 4 : 5 (D) 2 : 1
Paragraph for Question 46 to 47
Contents of the Urn-I,II and III are as follows.
Urn W B
A dice is thrown if a prime number appears, then a ball is drawn from Urn-I I 3 3
and if composite number appears, a ball is drawn from Urn-II otherwise a ball II 2 3
is drawn from Urn-III. Given that a white ball is drawn, then III 4 2
46. What is the probability that Urn-III was selected ?
45 20 24 35
(A) (B) (C) (D)
89 89 89 89
47. If another ball is drawn from the same Urn, then what is the probability that it is a black ball (Given that
first drawn ball is not replaced)
53 45 53
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
89 89 180
Paragraph for question nos. 48 to 49
A normal coin is continued tossing unless a head is obtained for the first time.
48. Probability that number of tosses needed are atmost 3, is

6 7 4 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 8 8 8
49. Probability that number of tosses are even, is

2 5 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 6 3 2

E-6/12 MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE

Paragraph for question nos. 50


A JEE aspirant estimates that she will be successful with an 80 percent chance if she studies 10 hours
per day, with a 60 percent chance if she studies 7 hours per day and with a 40 percent chance if she
studies 4 hours per day. She further believes that she will study 10 hours, 7 hours and 4 hours per day
with probabilities 0.1, 0.2 and 0.7, respectively
50. Given that she does not achieve success, the chance she studied for 4 hour, is

18 19 20 21
(A) (B) (C) (D)
26 26 26 26
Paragraph for question nos. 51 to 53
A bag contains 6 balls of 3 different colours namely White, Green and Red, atleast one ball of each
different colour. Assume all possible probability distributions are equally likely.
51. The probability that the bag contains 2 balls of each colour, is

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 5 10 4

52. Three balls are picked up at random from the bag and found to be one of each different colour. The
probability that the bag contained 4 Red balls is

1 2 3 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
14 14 14 14

53. Three balls are picked at random from the bag and found to be one of each different colour. The
probability that the bag contained equal number of White and Green balls, is

4 3 5 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
14 14 14 14

Paragraph for question nos. 54 to 56


Urn-I contains 5 Red balls and 1 Blue ball,
Urn-II contains 2 Red balls and 4 Blue balls.
A fair die is tossed. If it results in an even number, balls are repeatedly withdrawn one at a time with
replacement from urn-I. If it is an odd number, balls are repeatedly withdrawn one at a time with
replacement from urn-II. Given that the first two draws both have resulted in a blue ball.
54. Conditional probability that the first two draws have resulted in blue balls given urn-II is used is
(A) 1/2 (B) 4/9 (C) 1/3 (D) None
55. If the probability that the urn-I is being used is p, and q is the corresponding figure for urn-II then
(A) q = 16p (B) q = 4p (C) q = 2p (D) q = 3p
56. The probability of getting a red ball in the third draw, is
(A) 1/3 (B) 1/2 (C) 37/102 (D) 41/102

MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT E-7/12


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
Paragraph for Question 57 and 58
There are n urns each containing 2n balls such that the ith urn contains i white and 2n – i black balls.
L et Ei be the event of selecting ith urn, i = 1, 2, ...... n and w denotes the event of getting a white ball.
P(E) denotes probability of occurence of event E.
57. If P(Ei) µ i2, where i = 1, 2, ........ n, then -
3(2n + 1) 3(n + 1)
(A) P(w) = (B) P(w) =
16(n + 1) 4(2n + 1)
3 3
(C) lim P(w) = (D) lim nP(E n ) =
n ®¥ 8 n ®¥ 2
58. If P(Ei) µ i, where i = 1, 2, ..... n, then
6
(A) P(E1 / w) = (B) P(Ei/w) increases as i increases from 1 to n
n(n + 1)(2n + 1)
(C) P(Ei/w) decreases as i increases from 1 to n (D) lim nP(E n / w) = 3
n ®¥

Paragraph for question nos. 59 to 61


There are n urns each containing n + 1 balls such that the ith urn contains i white balls and
(n + 1 – i) red balls. Let ui be the event of selecting ith urn, i = 1, 2, 3,......,n and w denotes the event of
getting a white ball
59. If P(u i ) µ i , where i = 1, 2, 3,......,n, then lim P(w) is equal to -
n ®¥

(A) 1 (B) 2/3 (C) 3/4 (D) 1/4


60. If P(ui) = c where c is a constant then P(un/w) is equal to -
2 1 n 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n +1 n +1 n +1 2

61. If n is even and E denotes the event of choosing even numbered urn æç P(u i ) = 1 ö÷ , then the value of
è nø

P(w/E), is -

n+2 n+2 n 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2n + 1 2(n + 1) n +1 n +1
Subjective :
62. 5 persons entered the lift cabin on the ground floor of an 8 floor building. Suppose that each of them
independently and with equal probability, can leave the cabin at any other floor, starting from the first,
find the probability that all 5 persons leave at different floors.
63. When three cards are drawn from a standard 52-card deck, what is the probability they are all of the
same rank? (e.g. all three are kings).
64. Two cards are drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards . Find the probability that one of them
is a red card & the other is a queen.
65. (a) Two natural numbers x and y are chosen at random. Find the probability that x2 + y2 is divisible
by 10.
(b) Two numbers x & y are chosen at random from the set {1,2,3,4,....3n}. Find the probability that
x² – y² is divisible by 3.

E-8/12 MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
66. A five digit number is formed by the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 without repetition. If the probability that the
number formed is divisible by 4, is P, then 5P is
67. A bag contains 10 white 3 black balls. Balls are drawn one by one without replacement till all black
th
balls are drawn. The probability that the procedure of drawing balls will come to an end at the 7 draw
a
is equal to , where a and b are coprime natural numbers, then the number of divisors of ‘a’ is
b

25a
68. Four fair dice are thrown simultaneously. If probability that the highest number obtained is 4 is
1296
then 'a' is equal to
69. The odds that a book will be favourably reviewed by three independent critics are 5 to 2, 4 to 3, and 3
to 4 respectively. What is the probability that of the three reviews a majority will be favourable?
70. Let A & B be two events defined on a sample space. Given P(A) = 0.4 ; P(B) = 0.80 and

P ( A/B) = 0.10. Then find ; (i) P ( A È B) & P éë( A Ç B) È ( A Ç B)ùû .

71. Integers a,b,c and d not necessarily distinct, are chosen independently and at random from the set
p
S = {0,1,2,3,.........2006,2007}. If the probability that |ad – bc| is even, is where p and q are relatively
q
prime then find the value of (p+q).
a2
72. A hunter’s chance of shooting an animal at a distance 'r' is (r > a). He fires when r = 2a & if he
r2
misses he reloads & fires when r = 3a, 4a,..... If he misses at a distance ‘na’, the animal escapes. Find
the odds against the hunter.
73. If m n , in lowest terms, be the probability that a randomly chosen positive divisor of 1099 is an integral
multiple of 1088 then find the value of (m + n).
1 11
74. Let A and B are independent events of an experiment such that P(A) ³ , P(A È B) = and
2 12
5 m
P(A Ç B) = . If P(A Ç B) = , then value of (n – m) is
12 n
(where P(X) denotes the probability of occurrence of event X and m, n are coprime)
75. The probabilities that three men hit a target are, respectively, 0.3, 0.5 and 0.4. Each fires once at the
target. (As usual, assume that the three events that each hits the target are independent)
(a) Find the probability that they all : (i) hit the target; (ii) miss the target
(b) Find the probability that the target is hit : (i) at least once, (ii) exactly once.
(c) If only one hits the target, what is the probability that it was the first man ?
76. A certain drug, manufactured by a Company is tested chemically for its toxic nature. Let the event
"THE DRUG IS TOXIC" be denoted by H and the event "THE CHEMICAL TEST REVEALS
THAT THE DRUG IS TOXIC" be denoted by S. Let P(H) = a, P(S/H) = P (S / H) = 1 - a. Then show
that the probability that the drug is not toxic given that the chemical test reveals that it is toxic, is free
from ‘a’.

MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT E-9/12


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE

77. Each of the ‘n’ passengers sitting in a bus may get down from it at the next stop with probability p.
Moreover, at the next stop either no passenger or exactly one passenger boards the bus. The probability
of no passenger boarding the bus at the next stop being po. Find the probability that when the bus
continuous on its way after the stop, there will again be ‘n’ passengers in the bus.
78. Bag I contains 2 Red and 3 Black balls and another Bag II contains 4 Red and 5 Black balls. Two balls
are drawn simultaneously from the first bag and put in the second bag then a ball drawn from the bag
II. If the drawn ball from the II Bag is of Red colour and 'P' denotes the probability that both drawn

1
balls from bag-I are of Red colour, then ' ' is equal to
P
79. There are two purses, one containing 3 Red balls and 1 Green ball, and the other containing 3
green balls and 1 red ball. One ball is taken from one of the purses (it is not known which) and
dropped into the other, and then on drawing a ball from each purse, they were found to be 2 green
balls. If P = (n)–1 , is the probability that two more balls drawn, one from each bag are both green,
find n Î N.
80. A box contains N coins, m of which are fair and the rest are biased . The probability of getting a head
when a fair coin is tossed is 1/2, while it is 2/3 when a biased coin is tossed. A coin is drawn from the
box at random and is tossed twice. The first time it shows head and the second time it shows tail. What
is the probability that the coin drawn is fair ?
81. For a student to qualify , he must pass at least two out of three exams. The probability that he will pass
the 1st exam is p . If he fails in one of the exams then the probability of his passing in the next exam is
p
otherwise it remains the same. Find the probability that he will qualify.
2

2 1 1
82. A is targeting to B, B and C targeting to A . Probability of hitting the target by A, B and C are , ,
3 2 3

respectively. If A is hit then find the probability that B hits the target and C does not.
83. An unbiased die, with faces numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 is thrown n times and the list of n numbers
showing up is noted. What is the probability that among the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, only three numbers
appear in the list.
84. A pair of students is selected at random from a probability class. The probability that the pair selected

10
will consist of one male and one female student is . Find the maximum number of students the class
19
can contain.
85. If a,b,c are chosen randomly from the set {1,2,3,4} with replacement and the probability that the roots
of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are real is A, then the value of 16A is
86. Consider 6 vertices of a regular hexagon and its centre. Triangles are formed by joining any three points

p
out of seven points and if (where p and q are co-prime numbers) denotes the probability that the triangle
q
is equilateral then the value of (p + q) is
E-10/12 MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE

87. There are 10 tickets marked numbers 1,2,3,.....10. Three tickets marked numbers a,b,c(a > b > c) are

a
1
drawn at random. If the probability that ò (x 2 - 2bx + 3c)dx = 0 is , then the value of 'p' is
0
p

88. Let a,b,g Î R and point P(a,b,g) in R3, consider three planes P1,P2,P3 in R3 where
P1 : 2x + 3y + 6z + 30 = 0
P2 : 2x + 3y + 6z + 1 = 0
P3 : 2x + 3y + 6z – 5 = 0

a
If is the probability that length of perpendicular from point P to plane P2 is less than equal to 1
b
given that point P lies between plane P1 and P3, then the value of |3a – b| is
[Note : a,b are coprime numbers]
89. A lady has a purse in which there are four compartments I,II,III & IV. The coi
Rupee 50 paise
n
composition of rupee coin & 50 paise coin are shown in the table. If a coin is coin coin

I 2 3
randomly selected from the purse and was found to be a rupee coin then the
II 3 2
probability that it was selected from the fourth compartment is expressed as
III 4 1
p IV 1 4
(where p & q are co-prime) then (q – p) is
q

Matrix Match Type


90. Consider an experiment of tossing a fair of coin six times. Let A and B be two events defined as
follows
A : Number of heads greater than number of tails.
B : The third toss results in head. Now match the columns.
Column-I Column-II

a
(A) If P ( A ) = where a and b are relatively prime then 'a' is (P) an even number
b

p
(B) If P ( B ) = , where p and q are relatively prime then 'q' is (Q) an odd number
q

æAö u
(C) If P ç ÷ = where u and v are relatively prime then 'u' is (R) a prime number
èBø v

æBö m
(D) If P ç ÷ = where m and n are relatively prime then (S) a composite number
èAø n

3(m + n) is (T) neither prime nor


composite number

MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT E-11/12


JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024

ENTHUSIAST COURSE

ANSWER KEY
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C

6. C 7. A 8. B,C 9. B 10. D

11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D

16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A,D

21. A,B,C,D 22. A,D 23. A 24. C 25. C


26. A,B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B

31. A 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B


36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C
46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D
51. C 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. A
56. C 57. B,C 58. A,B,D 59. B 60. A
61. B 62. n(S) = 85; n(A) = 8C5 · 5! 63. 1/425 64. 101/1326

9 (5n - 3)
65. (a) (b) 66. 1 67. 4 68. 7
50 (9n - 3)

69. 209/343 70. (i) 0.82, (ii) 0.76 71. 13 72. n + 1; n – 1


73. 634 74. 7 75. (a) 6%, 21% ; (b) 79%, 44% (c) 9/44 » 20.45%

P ( H / S ) = 1/ 2
n–1
76. 77. (1 – p) . [p0 (1 – p) + np(1 – p0)]

78. 8 79. 16 80. 9m 81. 2p2 – p3 82. 1/2


m + 8N

6
C3 (3n - 3.2n + 3)
83. 6n 84. 20 85. 3 86. 5

87. 040 88. 4 89. 9

90. (A)®(Q,R); (B)®(P,R); (C)®(Q,T); (D)®(Q,S)

E-12/12 MATHEMATICS /ASSIGNMENT

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