Econvent
Econvent
Econvent
Chairman’s Letter 4
President’s Review 6
Conventum in Brief 8
Corporate Finance 12
Brokerage 14
Asset Management 16
Investments 18
Accounting Principles 30
Auditors’ Report 39
Calculation Formulas 41
Dear shareholder,
You are holding a new kind of Annual Report. Not just because it is Conventum Limited’s first,
but also because it is fresh and different.
Conventum began operations in its new form on March 1, 1999, following the merger of in-
vestment activities and financial services. We have been able to offer our clients the full range of
financial services, while at the same time giving our shareholders the opportunity to participate
in the growth and potential value of primarily unlisted technology companies. This mix is unique
in Finland, though numerous examples can be found in other countries.
We performed well during our first year though we didn’t reach all our targets for market
shares. We succeeded in carrying out the merger swiftly, building for the company a new – and
in my opinion strong – organisation, and our profits for the year are at a record level. The most
important fact was that the market accepted the newcomer and our market capitalisation doubled.
We cannot forecast our share price, but we expect profits to develop favourably also in the new year.
The market has favoured a company of our kind both during the past year and, in my opinion,
will also do so in the foreseeable future. The growth in the securities market, the general public’s
migration from bank savings to new forms of investment and the structural change which the
integrating economies must go through are all permanent phenomena with long-term implica-
tions. Since the retail banks have gone over to marketing mutual funds, the latent potential is fi-
nally being released, and it will be hard to reverse the trend. Increasing wealth is leading to a
greater need and demand for investment services.
The past year will nonetheless not be remembered for the growth in the securities market, but
rather for the ultimate breakthrough of information technology. The internet and wireless
communications represent a “revolution” in communications, commerce and even in the logistics
deployed in industry and services. No doubt, we do not yet even fathom the full extent of the
transformation. Valuation levels already reflect great expectations. I shall not attempt to forecast
which way valuation levels will move, but it is not too daring to claim that the good companies
will stand out from the rest when technology choices crystallise. As long as all players are in with
a chance, the market has invested broadly in nearly every opportunity offered.
Conventum has good prospects to grow in the business areas. Our profits, solidity and, there-
by, our financial resources, are strong. As will be discussed in this Annual Report further on,
Conventum has an abundance of unrealised asset values which can be reallocated when required.
4 Conventum Limited
Although operating expenses have increased markedly in
step with our growth, we are nevertheless a fairly low-cost
operation compared with our competitors. This is ensured
by streamlined and flexible service distribution channels
whose potential will be expanded further by making the
most of networking and information technology.
Within financial services, i.e. corporate finance, broker-
age and asset management, there is a good deal of room for
increasing our volume and market share even in the face of
stiff competition.
Based on initial results, the focus of our investments in
high-growth technology companies appears to have been right on target. Over the next few years
the markets, especially in the Nordic countries, will continue to offer plenty of opportunities.
Part of the growth in Conventum’s operations over the past reporting year came by way of
acquisitions. In future we shall seek openly to examine various corporate structural solutions
for developing the capital markets and strengthening our own position.
For our shareholders, the value of the company’s share has shown positive development. We are
aware of the share’s liquidity constraints. There are only a few direct means to increase liquidity,
but we are confident that a solution can be found. We will continue to expand our investment
activities during the current year, but because the company has a strong financial position, the
Board will suggest paying out about half of the company’s net profits in dividends to shareholders.
I wish to express my thanks to our entire staff for a successful year. You have shown motivation
in your daily work and also had fun doing it – which is important too. To you, our customer and
shareholder, my thanks for your confidence in us.
Peter Fagernäs
Conventum Limited 5
President’s review
Conventum’s first year of operations was successful. We achieved our financial objectives and our
Pro Forma operating profit rose to EUR 25.8 million. Our clientele expanded during the financial
year and I wish to thank both the old and new clients of the enlarged Conventum for their confi-
dence and co-operation, which have continued without interruption during our merger process.
Conventum’s objective is to be the leading Finnish investment bank and to achieve profitable
growth in all its business areas. The means of achieving growth, in addition to organic growth,
are acquisitions, partnership and alliance agreements as well as network services.
The merger we carried out also means that we now have a better ability to serve both present
and new clients by offering more versatile and extensive service packages. The merger furthermore
contributes to implementing our growth objectives. The synergies between the divisions make
growth in incomes possible. There are several changes in the business environment of our divi-
sions that create us an opportunity to grow.
Conventum’s corporate finance activity has strengthened its market position as an advisor for
its clients on M&A transactions. We have been able to carry out very demanding and substansial
transactions successfully facing fierce competition. The market of M&A will remain strong and I
believe that our chances of succeeding in this sector are good furthermore because of our growing
professional team. Demand for the advisory services in equity financing and public offerings
will increase further in the coming years, especially among the growth companies. Our long-
standing experience of equity offerings and our international contacts together with our enlarged
Research Department will offer us good growth opportunities.
The market share of our Brokerage Division was lower than we had anticipated, mostly because
of the reduction in the low margin foreign brokerage activity. During the year we strengthened
both our equity research and brokerage resources significantly. I believe that with our increased re-
sources we can raise our market share among institutional investors. The equity research internet
pages were renewed during the year to enable us to provide our clients swiftly with extensive
and high-quality research material and thereby to expand our customer base.
Demand for asset management services will increase further in the coming years because of the
change in the Finnish investing culture, which will be more security focused and more international.
The importance of the traditional bank saving will decrease. During last year mutual funds grew
significantly and the value of the markets grew to 10.2 billion euro. From this growth approximately
half came from new investments and the rest from the increase in value of the mutual funds. Currently
the greatest interest is in international and sector specific mutual funds.
This development makes growth possible also for Conventum’s asset management services.
During the last year the mutual funds managed by Conventum grew satisfactorily. Our co-operation
6 Conventum Limited
with universities and the fact that we use independent experts to assist us with the portfolio
management emphasize the analytical focus of our asset management. The private asset management
service is one of the key areas for our Asset Management and the outlook for it is favourable.
The use of internet-based financial services will show strong increase in the coming years.
During the past year we continue to develop further our internet services. The internet will
make possible a wide and effective distribution of equity issues and mutual funds. During the
year 2000 we will open comprehensive internet services including brokerage services.
Venture capital markets have grown strongly in Finland. In our investments we have concentrated
on information technology and biotechnology companies and have succeeded in strenghthening
our competitive position in this sector. The importance of Investment Division in our Group will
grow and we believe that the outlook for the technology focused venture capital activity is good.
Last year our staff grew by 33 new Conventum team members, bringing the number of our
staff to 87 professionals in step with the growth of our operations. New staff were recruited
mainly to fill skilled professional positions. It is important to take care of the professional skills and
motivation of our staff to maintain the quality and efficiency of our operations at a competitive
level. I wish to take this opportunity to thank Conventum’s
entire staff for the good joint contribution they have made
in ensuring our successful performance.
During our first year of operations we were able to increase
the value of our shareholders’ investments by way of both
a good dividend yield and a rising share price. Increasing
shareholder value calls for long-term and systematic opera-
tions, maintaining profitability and keeping control during
the growth. In view of our expanding operations and our
professional and motivated staff, we are well positioned to
succeed in realising this goal.
Hannu Linnoinen
Conventum Limited 7
Conventum in Brief
Conventum Limited
Peter Fagernäs, Chairman of the Board (executive)
Hannu Linnoinen, President
Group Administration
Lauri Lundström
Chief Financial Officer
The objective of Conventum’s operations is to achieve fast and profitable growth in all its
business areas and to deliver a competitive return to shareholders.
Competetive return
to shareholders Shareholder
value
To be a leading
Finnish full-service Corporate Brokerage Asset Investments
investment bank Finance Management
8 Conventum Limited
Conventum’s first year 1999
• Conventum Limited was formed as a result of the combination merger of Arctos Capital Oyj,
Arctos Holding Oy and Conventum Oy on February 28th. The company’s share was admitted to the
Main List of Helsinki Exchanges on March 1st
• The company’s Board of Directors appointed the Management Board and approved the Group’s
organisation in February 1999
• The company distributed a dividend of EUR 0.34 per share on April 23rd
• Hannu Linnoinen, LL.M.,B.Sc. (Econ.), was effective as the company’s President on May 10th
• The staff ’s commitment to the company’s success was reinforced by introducing a comprehensive
share option programme in June
• Conventum acted as an adviser in a number of major M&A transactions during the year
• Conventum made 11 new investments, primarily in information technology companies. Total amount
of investments made including second round investments were EUR 7.2 million
• The sale of shares in Santa Monica Software Finland Oy resulted in a profit of EUR 4 million
The company was merged into the Cygate Group, in which Conventum has a 9.4% ownership
• The value of the portfolio of listed equities grew strongly and at the end of the year the difference
between the book value and market value of the portfolio was EUR 60.9 million. The largest single
equity holding was in JOT Automation Plc, whose value rose by 420% in value in 1999
• Conventum acquired and merged Diana Fund Management Company Ltd and launched two new
mutual funds. Total assets under management in the mutual funds on December 31st, 1999, were
EUR 207 million and in Discretionary Asset Management totalled EUR 150 million
• Conventum’s staff increased by 33 employees during the financial year, and at the end of the year the
company had a payroll of 87 employees.
Dec 31, 1996 Dec 31, 1997 Dec 31, 1998 Dec 31, 1999
Income from investment services (MEUR) 7,8 16,0 28,8 40,7
Operating profit (MEUR) 3,8 10,6 21,5 25,8
Net profit for the financial year (MEUR) 3,1 7,4 16,0 17,6
Total assets (MEUR) 26,8 50,1 66,4 103,5
Return on equity, % 22,8% 24,6% 35,6% 31,6%
Income/expenses ratio 2,0 2,5 3,6 3,0
Earnings per share (EUR) 0,13 0,31 0,68 0,74
Equity per share (EUR) 0,86 1,67 2,14 2,54
Equity ratio, % 76,4% 79,4% 76,7% 58,4%
Net Income of Conventum Operating Net Profit of
in 1996–1999 Conventum in 1996–1999
EUR 000 000’s EUR 000 000’s
45 30
40
25
35
30 20
25
15
20
15 10
10
5
5
0 96 97 98 99 0 96 97 98 99
Conventum Limited 9
Share Price Trend and Shareholders 1999
The trading price of Conventum’s share on the HEX Helsinki Exchanges fluctuated between a
high of 14 euros and a low of 7 euros in the March-December period. The closing price at the
end of December was 13.90 euros. The share price rose by 85.33% from March to December
and the market value of the company was EUR 331 million on December 31st, 1999.
The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of 0.40 euros per share.
Largest shareholders per December 31, 1999 Conventum’s owners per December 31, 1999
Shareholder Shares and votes,
%
Thominvest Oy 21,58
Peter Fagernäs 12,01
Thomproperties Oy 11,50
Jyri Merivirta 6,30
Pine Invest Oy 6,01
Juha Mikkonen 6,00 Companies 59 %
Veikko Laine Oy 3,42 Households 36,78 %
Dreadnought Finance Oy 3,39 Financing- and insurance companies 3,87 %
Lakefront Oy 1,54 Non profit seeking 0,25 %
Other foreigns 0,06 %
Asuuri Oy 1,54
General government 0,04 %
10 Conventum Limited
Board of Directors, Management and Auditors
Board of Directors
Peter Fagernäs,
Chairman (executive)
Timo Jouhki, Vice Chairman CEO
Raimo Hertto, Member Commercial Counsellor
Pertti Laine, Member CEO
Kari Rannila, Member CEO
President Behind from left Pertti Laine, Kari Rannila. Front from left
Raimo Hertto, Peter Fagernäs, Timo Jouhki.
Hannu Linnoinen
Management Board
Hannu Linnoinen, chairman President
Jukka Laukkanen Head of Division, Brokerage
Lauri Lundström Chief Financial Officer
Jyri Merivirta Head of Division, Investments
Juha Mikkonen Head of Division, Corporate Finance
Vesa Puttonen Head of Division, Asset Management
Auditors
SVH Pricewaterhouse Coopers & Lybrand Oy,
with Pekka Nikula, Authorised Public Accountant acting as responsible auditor;
Johan Kronberg, Authorised Public Accountant
Deputy auditor
Markku Marjomaa, Authorised Public Accountant
Conventum Limited 11
Kaisa Vuorinen: brooch “Siivet”
12 Conventum Limited
Corporate Finance
Conventum’s goal is to be the leading advisor for companies in domestic M&As and equity
offerings.
Conventum’s advisory work in the field of mergers and acquisitions comprises of acquisitions
and disposal for client companies, mergers and dimergers, as well as tender offers and share re-
demptions. In equity offerings, Conventum’s work for clients included their initial public
offerings, equity offerings, and sales of shares aimed at expanding the ownership base, as well as
advisory services for raising venture capital for growth companies.
In 1999 the corporate field in Finland witnessed a large number of mergers and acquisitions.
During the last year an exceptionally large number of new companies have applied for stock
exchange listings in Hex Helsinki Exchanges and raised equity capital.
Conventum enhanced its position as a provider of corporate finance services. The company’s
clients are mainly large and medium-sized companies as well as an increasing number of rapidly
growing technology companies. During the past year Conventum broadened considerably its clien-
tele. Staff resources were expanded in order to serve the increased clientele.
The focus of corporate finance services was on advisory services related to M&A transactions.
Conventum acted, e.g. as joint advisor to Rauma Corporation and Valmet Corporation in the
merger of the companies to form Metso Corporation, as advisor to Amer Group Plc, for its
tender offer for Suunto Oyj, as joint advisor to Sampo Insurance Company plc and Leonia plc
in the formation of Sampo-Leonia, and as Metso Corporation’s advisor in the sale of forest
machinery manufacturer Timberjack Group to the American company Deere & Company. In the
field of equity offerings, Conventum acted as the lead manager for the IPO and the sale of shares
of Eimo Oyj and arranged as advisor venture capital financing for several growth companies.
Conventum Limited 13
Juha Koskela: earrings “Syli”
14 Conventum Limited
Brokerage
Conventum acts as a broker for securities and derivative contracts on Helsinki Exchanges, as a
provider of research and as a provider of custodial services for securities . Conventum’s brokerage
clients are both domestic and foreign corporates, institutional investors as well as retail clients.
Trading on the Helsinki Exchanges reached record levels during 1999. The exchanges set new
records for share price development, share turnover and the volume of trades. The introduction
of the euro in share pricing at the start of 1999 reduced the currency risk for foreign investors
and boosted interest in Finnish shares. The introduction of the euro passed smoothly. The HEX
All-Share Index rose by over 160% to 14578.7 and the Portfolio Index also rose by over 65%.
The market value of shares on the Main List at the end of 1999 was EUR 346 billion. Trading
volume grew steadily throughout the year and share turnover reached EUR 104.8 billion, an
increase of over 90% on the previous year. Turnover in Nokia shares accounted for two thirds
of turnover on the exchange.
Conventum’s market share in equities brokerage in 1999 was nearly 4% and Conventum was
among the three largest brokers for derivative contracts. In the Autumn Conventum Securities
Limited was accepted as a member of the EUREX derivatives exchange in Frankfurt. The Bro-
kerage Division recruited a number of stockbrokers and analysts for the Research Department
during the year in order to strengthen its customer service capability also in the future. The Research
Department produces regularly company research and macro analyses for clients. These analyses
are also available to clients in the new equity research internet service on Conventum’s website.
The move to euro-denominated trading at the start of 1999 and the new millennium meant
an increased workload, particularly for the Brokerage Division’s data processing and back-office
staff. Both projects went according to plan. The centralisation of book-entry securities registers in
Finland during 2000 should help to clear settlement bottlenecks for the Helsinki Exchanges’
share transactions, which were particularly problematic in late Autumn 1999.
Conventum Limited 15
Juha Koskela: pendant “Kentauri”
16 Conventum Limited
Asset Management
Conventum’s asset management activities are divided into the management of mutual funds and
the offering of discretionary asset management services. The Discretionary Asset Management offers
services to institutional investors and private individuals. Conventum Fund Management Company
Limited manages a total of ten mutual funds registered in Finland investing their assets in the Finnish
and international securities markets. These assets grew by EUR 50 million during 1999, totalling
EUR 149 million on December 31st, 1999.
Diana Fund Management Company Ltd and the three mutual funds it manages, as well as key
employees, became part of Conventum in February 1999, and Diana Fund Management Company
Ltd merged with Conventum Fund Management Company Limited on December 31st, 1999. The
Diana Funds will be renamed as Conventum funds following a review by the authorities, and the
mutual funds Diana Korko and Conventum Euro Obligaatio will be merged in Spring 2000. The
assets under management in Diana funds totalled EUR 58 million on December 31st, 1999.
In the beginning of 2000 the value of assets under management in Conventum’s 13 mutual
funds was EUR 207 million.
The Asset Management Division has systematically developed its portfolio management and analy-
sis operations throughout 1999. The range of mutual funds has been increased and mutual funds’
investment strategies have been adjusted to meet clients’ rapidly changing needs. Conventum’s an-
alysts and portfolio managers co-operate on a regular basis with experts in different sectors and
with universities. The risk-adjusted long-term portfolio management results for equity and balanced
mutual funds remained good during the year under review.
The Conventum Pharma pharmaceuticals and technology fund, which was established at the
beginning of 1999, has grown rapidly and the fund had assets of EUR 18.9 million at December
31, 1999. Since Autumn 1999 the Conventum Finland (Value) equity fund has applied a systematic
value philosophy to its investment policy – the first fund in Finland to do so. In October bal-
anced fund, Conventum Vision, was launched that concentrates its equity investments on compa-
nies that invest heavily in their personnel recruitment, training and welfare.
During the current year Conventum’s Discretionary Asset Management has been centralised into
Conventum Asset Management Limited. Most of the Group’s portfolio management resources,
which were strengthened during the year under review, have also been centralised to this company.
This was reflected in a rapid
The assets in Conventum’s mutual funds growth of assets under manage-
EUR 000 000’s
210 ment, which in addition to the
180
mutual funds stood at around
150
120
EUR 150 million.
90
60 Diana
30 Conventum
0
March -98
Sept. -98
Sept.-99
June -99
June -98
Dec. -97
Dec. -99
March -99
Dec. -98
Conventum Limited 17
Kirsti Doukas: rings “Hiillos”
18 Conventum Limited
Investments
Conventum’s objective is to be one of the leading technology investors in the Nordic countries.
Investment operations are focused on venture capital investments in unlisted growth companies
and investments in listed technology shares especially on the Helsinki Exchanges and the NASDAQ.
The main areas of focus for investment operations are information technology and biotechnology.
Conventum strives to analyse trends in information technology and to make either venture
capital investments in these technologies or to invest in listed companies developing these tech-
nologies. The main areas of interest within information technology are telecommunications, the
internet and software production. Conventum makes venture capital investments in companies
at different development cycles depending on the company’s sector and the growth prospects
for the market. Conventum’s aim is to prepare target companies for a stock exchange listing
within two to four years after investing in these companies.
In the biotechnology sector Conventum invests in companies whose research projects are con-
sidered to have significant market potential and which are likely to seek a stock exchange listing
within one to three years after the investment being made.
As a venture capital investor Conventum offers target companies its in-depth knowledge of
domestic and foreign capital markets, its long-term expertise of market listing in developing
company structures, and its understanding of the technology sector. The principal assessment
factors for Conventum’s investment decision are management, technology expertise and the business
plan of the prospect company. Investment prospects must possess substantial upside potential for
growth and appreciation in value.
Conventum has made 22 venture capital investments. These companies are presented on pages
42-49 of this Annual Report.
Conventum Limited 19
Report of the Board of Directors
Pro Forma profit for the year after taxes was EUR 17.6 million.
20 Conventum Limited
Accounting practice during the company’s first year of operations
Conventum Limited began operations in March and in the company’s first financial year the Conventum
Group prepared three Interim Reports as well as annual Financial Statements. Interim Reports and
Financial Statement include on Group-level also Pro Forma consolidated Income Statement and Balance
sheet. The Pro Forma figures present the Group’s operations from the beginning of the entire calen-
dar year 1999, which gives a more correct picture of the Group’s earnings and financial position.
Conventum Limited’s first actual financial year is ten months long (March 1-December 31, 1999).
For this period accounting financial statement has been prepared. Conventum’s consolidated financial
statements and the financial statements of the parent company and all the subsidiaries are prepared in
accordance with the instructions issued by the Financial Supervision Authority for use by investment
service companies and fund management companies. The company has used the euro as its account
currency in 1999.
Corporate Finance
Conventum’s corporate finance activities are organised within Conventum Corporate Finance
Limited, which was granted an investment services licence on February 18th, 1999. The business
division has strengthened its position as a provider of corporate finance services. During the past
year the company has expanded its clientele, consisting mainly of medium-sized and large corpora-
tions as well as an increasing number of rapidly growing technology companies. In order to serve
an ever wider clientele, human resources have been increased throughout the year. The focus of the
company’s operations has been on advisory services connected with M&A and transactions. The
division’s reported Pro Forma operating profit was EUR 4.5 million.
Brokerage
Conventum’s brokerage operations serve both domestic and foreign institutional and retail investors.
Conventum Securities Limited acts as a broker for securities and derivative contracts, as a provider of
research and as a provider of custodial services for securities on Helsinki Exchanges. The company’s
market share in equity brokerage was nearly 4% in 1999, and as a broker for derivative contracts
Conventum was among the largest Finnish brokers in 1999. The reorganisation of the Equity Research
Department was completed during the autumn, and the department provides comprehensive com-
pany research and macro analyses. The division’s Pro Forma operating profit was EUR 6.4 million.
Conventum Limited 21
Asset Management
Conventum’s asset management activities are divided into the management of mutual funds and the
provision of discretionary asset management services. Conventum Fund Management Company
Limited manages ten mutual funds registered in Finland investing their assets in the Finnish and inter-
national securities markets. As a result of the acquisition of Diana Fund Management Company Ltd,
its whole share capital, the three mutual funds managed by it and the key employees became a part of
Conventum Group in February, 1999. Diana Fund Management Company Ltd was merged with
Conventum Fund Management Company Limited on December 31st, 1999. Diana Fund Manage-
ment Company Ltd’s latest confirmed closure of accounts of December 31st, 1998 shows a result of
EUR 0.003 million and the balance sheet shows equity capital of EUR 1.0 million. The merger of
the company did not effect the distributable funds of the company. After the merger Conventum
Fund Management Company Limited manages thirteen mutual funds. The Diana funds will be renamed
as Conventum funds following a review by the authorities, and the Diana Korko and Conventum Euro
Obligaatio mutual funds will be merged during spring 2000.
The discretionary asset management section offers its services to institutional investors and private
individuals. Conventum’s discretionary asset management operations will be centralised, during this
current year, within Conventum Asset Management Limited. Assets under management in Conven-
tum’s mutual funds were EUR 207 million. Assets under management by the Discretionary Asset
Management section, not including mutual funds, totalled about EUR 150 million at the turn of the
year. The division’s Pro Forma operating profit was EUR 0.3 million.
Investments
Conventum’s investment activities are divided into private equity investments (venture capital invest-
ments), the management of these investments, and investments in listed equities and bonds and their
related derivative instruments in Finland and internationally. Investments in unlisted companies are
mainly carried in the Balance sheet of the parent company, Conventum Limited, and the portfolio of
quoted equity investments is carried in the Balance sheets of both the parent company and Conventum
Capital Limited. Conventum has made 22 venture capital investments. The portfolio companies are
presented on pages 42-49 of the annual report. The division’s posted Pro Forma operating profit was
EUR 16.7 million. The difference between the book value of the portfolio of listed equities and its
market value was EUR 60.9 million.
22 Conventum Limited
strategies, in the Futuremark Corporation (MadOnion.com Oy), a Finnish-Canadian software
company which specialises in designing measurement and diagnostic software for PC end users and
hardware manufacturers, in Capslock Oy, which develops software for providers of services for new
media terminal devices and in WS Wireless Services Ltd, which maintains auctions acting on the
Internet and in RTS NetWorks Group Plc which is a provider of Internet and wireless services and
is listed on AIM in London.
Other investments
Other investments include companies or securities that are not technology investments by their nature.
The investments division is not responsible for the management of these investments. The majority
of this group are investments in real-estate shares and shares of the HEX Helsinki Exchanges. The
value of real-estate was reduced by EUR 1.5 million on December 31st, 1999. The book value of
real-estate is EUR 1.9 million which is based on the estimate of the going value of real-estate. All
the properties owned by the company have been leased.
Conventum Limited 23
Resolutions of the extraordinary General Meeting and their implementation
The extraordinary General Meeting of the shareholders of Conventum Limited held on April 13th,
1999, passed resolutions on amendments to the Articles of Association, concerning the redenomination
of the company’s share capital to euros and a bonus issue to be carried out in connection with the
conversion. In going over to euro-denominated share capital, the nominal value of the share was
dropped and following the bonus issue the accounting countervalue of the share was 0.85 euros or 85
eurocents. New shares were not floated in the bonus issue, nor did the number of the company’s
shares change.
The General Meeting of shareholders authorised the Board of Directors to decide, during one year
from the date of the General Meeting, on increasing the share capital through a rights issue in one or
more instalments such that the aggregate amount of the increases in share capital may be a maximum
of EUR 3,002,262.90. The total number of new shares to be subscribed for in the rights issue or issues
may be a maximum of 3,532,074. The authorisation empowers the Board to regard the shareholders’
pre-emptive right to subscribe to new shares as well as to decide on the bases of determining the sub-
scription price and the subscription price itself as well as the terms and conditions of subscriptions
for the new shares. The authorisation was registered on May 14th, 1999, and it has not been exercised.
The General Meeting furthermore passed a resolution that the employees of Conventum Limited
and its wholly-owned subsidiaries shall be offered for subscription a maximum of one million share
options entitling them to subscribe for the same number of the company’s shares. The personnel sub-
scribed for 927,500 share options in June. The share option programme is part of the incentive system
for the personnel and it was targeted, as a rule, at persons other than the company’s present shareholders
who are private individuals. The subscription price of the share was the average price of Conventum
Limited’s share, weighted for share turnover, on Helsinki Exchanges from March 15th to March 31st,
1999 (EUR 7.89). The subscription price of the share will be lowered by the amount of dividends
that are distributed prior to subscribing for the shares, as calculated on the record date for the pay-
ment of dividends. The subscription period for the shares under the options commences on July 1st,
2001 and ends on June 30th, 2002.
The extraordinary General Meeting resolved that from the company’s non-restricted equity, a
dividend of EUR 0.34 per share be paid to shareholders. The dividend payout was made on
April 23rd, 1999.
24 Conventum Limited
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 1.1.-31.12.1999 1.1.-31.12.1998
(Notes to the financial statements) TEUR TEUR
Extraordinary items
Extraordinary income 0 59
Extraordinary expenses 0 -141
Income taxes
Taxes for the financial year and previous financial year -8,152 -5,401
Change in imputed taxes due -23 5
Conventum Limited 25
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 31.12.1999 31.12.1998
(Notes to the financial statements) TEUR TEUR
ASSETS
Liquid assets 10 28
Claims on credit institutions 23,703 10,219
Claims on the public and public sector entities 1,842 3,230
Debt securities
On public sector entities 177 177
Other 2,990 2,145
Share and participations 50,831 26,308
Participating interests 6,906 11,306
Intangible assets
Goodwill 1,543 0
Other long-term expenditure 509 101
Tangible assets
Real estate and shares and participations in real estate corporations 1,890 3,390
Other tangible assets 1,090 571
Other assets 6,294 3,982
Accrued income and prepayments 5,712 4,919
103,497 66,376
LIABILITIES
LIABILITIES
Liabilities to credit institutions 10,091 2,187
Liabilities to public and public sector entities 22,815 4,065
Other liabilities 2,465 2,768
Accrued expenses and deferred income 7,703 6,464
Imputed taxes due 27 0
EQUITY CAPITAL
Share capital 20,231 20,015
Share premium account 5,132 4,559
Other restricted reserves
Reserve fund 7,486 7,702
Profit brought forward 9,949 2,572
Profit for the financial year 17,598 16,044
103,497 66,376
26 Conventum Limited
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT Group Parent company
1.3.-31.12.1999 1.3.-31.12.1999
EUR EUR
Extraordinary items
Extraordinary income 0.00 10,720,000.00
Extraordinary expenses 0.00 -729,000.00
Conventum Limited 27
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Group Parent company
31.12.1999 31.12.1999
EUR EUR
ASSETS
103,497,135.38 85,625,758.76
LIABILITIES
LIABILITIES
Liabilities to credit institutions 10,091,275.59 10,091,275.59
Liabilities to public and public sector entities 22,815,153.61 6,151,027.40
Other liabilities 2,464,738.84 2,464,738.84
Accrued expenses and deferred income 7,702,853.78 6,323,454.87
EQUITY CAPITAL
Share capital 20,230,732.70 20,230,732.70
Share premium account 5,132,419.16 5,132,419.16
Other restricted reserves
Reserve fund 7,486,127.12 7,486,127.12
103,497,135.38 85,625,758.76
28 Conventum Limited
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN FINACIAL POSITION 1999 1999
Group Parent company
TEUR TEUR
Conventum Limited 29
Accounting Principles
Conventum Limited was formed by way of a combination merger on March 1, 1999. The company’s first financial year is
from March 1 to December 31, 1999. The financial statements also include the Pro Forma income statement and balance
sheet of the merged companies for the period January 1-December 31, 1999. The Consolidated Pro Forma income state-
ment January 1-December 31, 1999 has been formed by the combination of the merged companies audited consolidated
income statements during January 1-February 28, 1999 included in final accounts and the official consolidated income
statement during March 1-December 31,1999. The Consolidated Pro Forma income statement and balance sheet January 1-
December 31, 1999 have been prepared on the basis of the merged companies audited financial statements, the prospectus
of Conventum Ltd dated on September 23,1998 and the complementary prospectus dated on February 17, 1999.
The difference between the Pro Forma and official consolidated income statement and balance sheet consists of the
Group’s net profit during the period January 1-February 28, 1999. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with the Investment Services Company Act and regulations 203.13 and 203.14 of the Financial Supervision Authority, as
well as according to the Accounting Act and the Companies Act.
Derivative contracts
During the financial year equity- and equity index-tied derivative contracts have been used. They have been taken out both
for hedging and other purposes. Derivative contracts are valued on the basis of the publicly quoted prices on the balance sheet
date. Derivative contracts hedging securities held in current assets and other derivative contracts are valued at the estimated
probable value. In respect of the change in value of a contract taken out for hedging purposes, an amount corresponding
to the opposite-signed change entered for the hedged position is taken into account as an adjusting item. For derivative
contracts, the valuation result entered in the balance sheet is booked to other funds or other liabilities.
30 Conventum Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements
6. Breakdowns of appropriations
Change in depreciation difference 24,933.89
Conventum Limited 31
Group Parent Company
1.3.1999-31.12.1999 1.3.1999-31.12.1999
EUR EUR
32 Conventum Limited
Group Parent Company
1.3.1999-31.12.1999 1.3.1999-31.12.1999
EUR EUR
16.The number, total nominal value and purchase price of the investment firm’s
own retained shares or shares in the parent company
Nothing to report
19. The total aggregate value of the differences between the nominal
value and the book value of liabilities
Nothing to report
24. Breakdown of the investment firm’s share capital by types of shares, and the main
rules concerning the different types of shares according to the Articles of Association
The company has 23,800,862 shares, all of the same series
Conventum Limited 33
Group Parent Company
1.3.1999-31.12.1999 1.3.1999-31.12.1999
EUR EUR
26. Information on share issues and share options as well as issues of convertible bonds
decided on during the financial year, and on their terms and conditions
The extraordinary General Meeting of the shareholders of Conventum Limited held on April 13th, 1999, passed resolutions on amendments to the Articles of
Association, concerning the redenomination of the company’s share capital to euros and a bonus issue to be carried out in connection with the conversion. In going
over to euro-denominated share capital, the nominal value of the share was dropped and following the bonus issue the accounting countervalue of the share was
0.85 euros or 85 eurocents. New shares were not floated in the bonus issue, nor did the number of the company’s shares change. The share capital was increased
through a bonus issue in the amount of EUR 215,644.56 by transferring said amount from the reserve fund to the share capital account.
The General Meeting of shareholders authorised the Board of Directors to decide, during one year from the date of the General Meeting, on increasing
the share capital through a rights issue in one or more instalments such that the aggregate amount of the increases in share capital may be a maximum of EUR
3,002,262.90. The total number of new shares to be subscribed for in the rights issue or issues may be a maximum of 3,532,074. The authorisation empowers
the Board to regard the shareholders’ pre-emptive right to subscribe for new shares as well as to decide on the bases of determining the subscription price and the
subscription price itself as well as the terms and conditions of subscriptions for the new shares. The authorisation was registered on May 14th, 1999, and it has
not been exercised.
The General Meeting furthermore passed a resolution that the employees of Conventum Limited and its wholly-owned subsidiaries shall be offered for subscrip-
tion a maximum of one million share options entitling them to subscribe for the same number of the company’s shares. The personnel subscribed for 927,500 share
options in June. The share option programme is part of the incentive system for the personnel and it was targeted, as a rule, at persons other than the company’s present
shareholders who are private individuals. The subscription price of the share was the average price of Conventum Limited’s share, weighted for share turnover, on Hel-
sinki Exchanges from March 15th to March 31st, 1999 (EUR 7.89). The subscription price of the share will be lowered by the amount of dividends that are dis-
tributed prior to subscribing for the shares, as calculated on the record date for the payment of dividends. The subscription period for the shares under the options
commences on July 1st, 2001 and ends on June 30th, 2002.
Major shareholders % %
of shares of votes
Thominvest Oy 21.58 21.58
Peter Fagernäs 12.01 12.01
Thomproperties Oy 11.50 11.50
Jyri Merivirta 6.30 6.30
Pine Invest Oy 6.01 6.01
Juha Mikkonen 6.00 6.00
Veikko Laine Oy 3.42 3.42
Dreadnought Finance Oy 3.39 3.39
Lakefront Oy 1.54 1.54
Asuuri Oy 1.54 1.54
34 Conventum Limited
Group Parent Company
1.3.1999-31.12.1999 1.3.1999-31.12.1999
EUR EUR
Conventum Limited 35
Group Parent Company
1.3.1999-31.12.1999 1.3.1999-31.12.1999
EUR EUR
Part-time staff
Average during the financial year 6 1
Change during the financial year 5 1
Name of company
Domicile Line of business Holding, % Book value
Shares and participations in Group companies EUR
Conventum Asset Management Oy Helsinki Asset management 100.00% 1,700,040.36
Conventum Capital Oy Helsinki Investments 100.00% 672,805.53
Conventum Corporate Finance Oy Helsinki Corporate finance 100.00% 2,509,302.49
Conventum Pankkiiriliike Oy Helsinki Brokerage 100.00% 1,947,715.92
Conventum Rahastoyhtiö Oy Helsinki Mutual funds 100.00% 3,853,416.23
10,683,280.53
Participating interests
MadOnion.com Oy Espoo Information technology software 20.32% 2,143,463.29
Omni Weight Control Ltd Oy Lappeenranta Weight measurement systems 35.71% 504,563.78
Pirene Oy Hollola Processing of surface soil and wastes 30.65% 714,210.03
Pohjanmaan Mikro Oy Kempele Manufacture and sale of computers 25.00% 1,708,789.33
Profec Engineering Oy Nummela Electronics industry 24.17% 1,668,087.85
Solid Information Technology Oy Helsinki Data management software 28.09% 1,593,076.04
8,332,190.32
36 Conventum Limited
Group Parent Company
1.3.1999-31.12.1999 1.3.1999-31.12.1999
EUR EUR
43. Subsidiaries which have been omited from the consolidated accounts
Nothing to report
Goodwill on
consolidation
Solid Information Technology Oy 960,458.03
Profec Engineering Oy 479,970.33
Pohjanmaan Mikro Oy 1,207,717.05
Omni Weight Control Ltd Oy 312,262.01
Pirene Oy 108,586.43
MadOnion.com Oy 1,712,669.03
Conventum Limited 37
NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND UNLISTED INVESTMENTS
Group
Accumulated
depreciation
Acquisition cost and write-downs Accumulated Depreciation Write-downs (-) Asset value
at the beginning Decreases/ at the beginning depreciation during the and their at the end of the
of the financial year Increases transfers of the financial year on reductions financial year reversals (+) financial year
Intangible assets
Goodwill on consolidation 1,699,216.64 0.00 0.00 -13,809.30 0.00 -141,952.23 1,543,455.11
Other long-term expenditure 311,711.69 423,104.50 0.00 -150,611.54 0.00 -75,079.10 509,125.55
Intangible assets, total 2,010,928.33 423,104.50 0.00 -164,420.84 0.00 -217,031.33 0.00 2,052,580.66
Tangible assets
Machinery and equipment 1,232,839.91 838,908.57 -27,888.35 -665,939.26 -8,984.50 -279,289.35 1,089,647.02
Shares and participations in
real-estate corporations 3,389,972.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1,500,000.00 1,889,972.06
Tangible assets, total 4,622,811.97 838,908.57 -27,888.35 -665,939.26 -8,984.50 -279,289.35 -1,500,000.00 2,979,619.08
Investments
Debt securities from others 322,656.83 2,667,520.72 0.00 2,990,177.55
Shares in associated companies 8,749,389.83 2,143,463.29 -3,987,007.15 6,905,845.97
Unlisted investments 12,373,344.12 5,941,872.65 -855,454.68 17,459,762.09
Investments, total 21,445,390.78 10,752,856.66 -4,842,461.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 27,355,785.61
28,079,131.08 12,014,869.73 -4,870,350.18 -830,360,10 -8,984.50 -496,320.68 -1,500,000.00 32,387,985.35
Parent company
Accumulated
depreciation
Acquisition cost and write-downs Accumulated Depreciation Write-downs (-) Asset value
at the beginning Decreases/ at the beginning depreciation during the and their at the end of the
of the financial year Increases transfers of the financial year on reductions financial year reversals (+) financial year
Intangible assets
Intangible rights 0.00 90,967.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 -8,523.14 82,444.15
Other long-term expenditure 8,947.60 0.00 0.00 -5,861.01 0.00 -1,236.72 1,849.87
Intangible assets, total 8,947.60 90,967.29 0.00 -5,861.01 0.00 -9,759.86 0.00 84,294.02
Tangible assets
Real estate and shares in real estate
corporations 3,389,972.06 -1,500,000.00 1,889,972.06
Machinery and equipment 144,867.43 226,465.90 0.00 -84,369.28 0.00 -58,376.42 228,587.63
Other tangible assets 0.00 15,809.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 15,809.67
Tangible assets, total 3,534,839.49 242,275.57 0.00 -84,369.28 0.00 -58,376.42 -1,500,000.00 2,134,369.36
Investments
Debt securities from others 322,656.83 2,667,520.72 0.00 2,990,177.55
Shares in group companies 8,948,586.15 1,734,694.38 10,683,280.53
Shares in associated companies 8,749,389.83 2,143,463.29 -2,560,662.80 8,332,190.32
Unlisted investments 11,854,661.97 5,941,872.65 -855,454.68 16,941,079.94
Investments, total 29,875,294.78 12,487,551.04 -3,416,117.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 38,946,728.34
33,419,081.87 12,820,793.90 -3,416,117,48 -90,230.29 0.00 -68,136.28 -1,500,000.00 41,165,391.72
38 Conventum Limited
Proposed Distribution of Earnings
The distributable funds of Conventum Limited were EUR 27,721,049.19 million and the Group’s distributa-
ble funds were EUR 27,488,241.91 million. The company’s net profit was EUR 14,966,492.31 million. The
Board of Directors proposes that a dividend of 0.40 euros per share be distributed, totally EUR 9,520,344.80
million and the rest of the net profit of the year EUR 5,446,147.51 million, be retained in the distributable
funds.
Board of Directors
Peter Fagernäs Raimo Hertto
Chairman of the Board
Pertti Laine
Timo Jouhki
Vice-chairman of the Board Kari Rannila
Auditors’ Report
We have audited the accounting, the financial statements and the corporate governance of Conventum Oyj for
the period 1.3.-31.12.1999. The financial statements, which include the report of the Board of Directors, con-
solidated and parent company income statements, balance sheets and notes to the financial statements, have been
prepared by the Board of Directors and the Managing Director. Based on our audit we express an opinion on
these financial statements and on corporate governance.
We have conducted the audit in accordance with Finnish Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that
we perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining on a test basis evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the manage-
ment as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. The purpose of our audit of corporate
governance is to examine that the members of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director have legally
complied with the rules of the Companies’ Act.
In our opinion the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Act and other
rules and regulations governing the preparation of financial statements. The financial statements give a true and
fair view, as defined in the Accounting Act, of both the consolidated and parent company’s result of operations
as well as of the financial position. The financial statements with the consolidated financial statements can be
adopted and the members of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director of the parent company can be
discharged from liability for the period audited by us. The proposal by the Board of Directors regarding the dis-
tributable assets is in compliance with the Companies’ Act.
Conventum Limited’s share was admitted to the Main List of Helsinki Exchanges on March 1st, 1999;
accordingly, per-share key figures are not presented for the prior period.
* The figures are adjusted for advance payments for clearing and settlement of clients’ brokerage orders.
40 Conventum Limited
Calculation Formulas
EQUITY-TO-ASSETS
Conventum Limited 41
I n v e s t m e n t s a n d Ve n t u r e C a p i t a l P o r t f o l i o
The allocation at December 31st, 1999, of Conventum’s investment assets is shown below stated
at both the market price and the book value. Unlisted shares (venture capital) and other investments
are valued at the book value in both exhibits. A large proportion of the equity investments
measured in terms of the market value – this group includes listed equities and equity/balanced
mutual funds – consists of the shares in JOT Automation Group Plc. Other investments comprise
companies or securities that do not rank as technology investments, like investments in shares in
real-estate corporations.
3,0 3,0
24,7
24,7
32,0
92,9
28,3
28,3
Aplicom Oy
Aplicom is a leading manufacturer of data communication terminals for vehicles in Europe. The
solutions of the company are based on generally used technologies such as
GSM and Windows CE. The market for terminals is expected to grow rapidly
in the next few years.
42 Conventum Limited
BioTie Therapies Oy Ltd
BioTie Therapies is a biopharmaceutical research and development company using modern molec-
ular biology and gene technology to drug development and manufacturing. Three of its products
are in phase I-stage.
Capslock Oy
Capslock focuses on software platforms, which are used by various end-user terminals, such as
WWW , WAP, DTV and wireless PDAs. Initially, Capslock will launch an e-Commerce software
product, which will enable shops or shopping malls to simultaneously serve both WWW and
WAP users. The company expects to broaden its product port-
folio and it aims to achieve global market leadership in given,
narrow product segments.
Conventum Limited 43
Fibrogen Europe Oy
Fibrogen Europe is a biotechnology company focusing on the development of innovative recom-
binant human/animal collagen biomaterials and novel antifibrotic pharmaceuticals.
Ideachip Oy
Ideachip is an innovative Finnish company in the area of environmental technology. The company
has two business segments: attachments to construction machinery and organic waste treatment
solutions. Ideachip has an international distributor network for its patented attachments screener/
crusher product line.
Jokerit HC Oyj
Jokerit HC is an entertainment company which owns ice-hockey and football teams and develops
and manages indoor and outdoor stadiums in Europe.
44 Conventum Limited
JOT Automation Group Oyj
JOT Automation specializes in the design and manufacturing of production automation equip-
ment for the electronics industry. JOT is the leading supplier of automation lines for the mobile
phone industry and it aims to further leverage this position to improve
its global market share. Additionally JOT aims to grow among customers
in other electronics areas. The company is listed on the Helsinki Stock
Exchange.
MadOnion.com Oy
MadOnion.com is a Finnish-Canadian internet oriented software company. It specializes in
designing international testing standards for hardware vendors and end users. The company’s first
testing product 3DMark 99 is used by testing professionals all around the world. Over 8 million
copies of the software has been distributed to date and over 200 international computer publica-
tions and web sites use it. The corporation has launched two new software products in November,
1999 in Comdex: 3DMark 2000, an update to 3DMark 99, the de-facto testing standard for PC
based 3D performance, and Videomark 2000, the first com-
prehensive testing suite for DVD and real time video, which is
being designed in cooperation with NASA.
Okmetic Oy
Okmetic is a manufacturer and supplier of high quality Cz-silicon wafers for the semiconductor
industry. The company has production facilities in Finland and USA.
Silicon wafers demand is expected to be good in the next few years.
Conventum Limited 45
Oy Omni Weight Control Ltd
Omni Weight Control develops and markets weight and load measuring systems. The company
has developed a signal sensor and handling technique by applying modern topnotch knowledge
and neurocomputing when measuring weights by means of strain gauges. Main applications are
automatic weighing points at highways and railways and weighing systems for industrial drums,
cranes and conveyor belts.
Pohjanmaan Mikro Oy
Pohjanmaan Mikro is the leading Finnish supplier of PCs, laptops and servers. The company
manufactures the majority of its products based on orders, thus minimiz-
ing the need for costly warehousing. Customers include both home-PC
users as well as large corporations and other organizations.
46 Conventum Limited
Profec Holding Oy/Profec Engineering Oy
Profec manufactures inductive components for electronics industry throughout the world. The
company specializes in custom-made coils and transformers, which are used in the telecommu-
nications, automotive, medical and defence industries and consumer electronics. Profec has
been actively improving its international market position by making
focused acquisitions. Due to internal growth and these acquisitions,
the sales outlook is very strong.
Conventum Limited 47
Solid Information Technology Oy
Solid develops and markets packaged data management software optimized for local data storage
and system-wide data synchronization for networking, Internet service and telecommunications
infrastructure systems. As the networks are becoming increasingly complex and the traffic
volumes are expected to explode, the fluent operation of all types of networks requires efficient
management and synchronization of system data. As a result, demand for Solid’s products is
expected to skyrocket. Currently, Solid is the leading global supplier with operations in the
US, Finland and Central Europe. Solid has an extensive
number of customers such as Nokia, Nortel, Alcatel and
Hewlett-Packard.
Tehdasmallit Scandinavia Oy
Tehdasmallit focuses on Internet solutions, which improve production efficiency, speed up
production ramp-up time, improve the quality of R & D operations as well as shorten time-
to-market of production and services. The company holds a leading position of the production
3D-simulation business in Scandinavia and customers include such as ABB, DaimlerChrysler,
Nokia, SAAB, Volvo and Metso. International sales of company´s
Syslink software products family is expected to enable the Tehdas-
mallit to grow substantially during the next few years.
48 Conventum Limited
WCL Wireless Commerce Ltd. Oy
WCL Wireless Commerce is a solution provider specialized in wireless communication.
The company offers a new wireless solution for commercial service providers (CPSs) like
tele operators, portals, ISP-providers and retail businesses. The company´s first product is an
interactive auction solution based on SMS and Internet. WCL has
technological partnership with Microsoft, Ericsson and Radiolinja.
WS Wireless Services Oy
WS Wireless Services operates an eCommerce side which focuser auctions and travel. The company
has close co-operation with Alma Media and MTV3.
X-Net Oy
X-Net is a software company, which supplies portable, PC-based telecommunications testing and
monitoring equipment. X-Net has over 150 customers in about 40 countries such as Nokia,
Lucent, Ericsson and several leading global network operators. During 1999, X-Net has clearly
improved its market position particularly in the GPRS segment, which is currently the fastest
growing area in GSM networks. As a result, X-Net aims to grow at a faster rate than the overall
GSM testing equipment market.
Conventum Limited 49
Information to the Shareholders
Investor relations:
Investor relations, CFO Lauri Lundström, tel: +358-9-5499 3249
fax: +358-9-5499 3238 or e-mail:[email protected].
Annual Report orders: (P.O. BOX 359, FIN-00101 Helsinki, tel. +358 9 5499 3235,
fax +358 9 5499 3238) [email protected].
Financial bulletins are published in Finnish and English.
50 Conventum Limited
Union Design
Founded in 1997, Union Design is an atelier workshop that has brought together 16 goldsmiths, silversmiths
and jewellers. It is located in a prestigious district in the heart of Helsinki, close by the sea.
The spacious and modern atelier workshop has its own gallery/shop area, which offers an unobstructed view
into the workshop. In the gallery area the customer can browse at leisure amongst the works of the different
designers. If the right article isn’t there on display, a piece of jewellery can be ordered directly from the artisan
whose language of form and loving craftsmanship are the most pleasing. The goldsmiths can provide design assist-
ance for implementing one’s own ideas, or else a design can be brought to life entirely at Union Design. Customers
also have an opportunity to take a look at how jewellery is made in the adjacent workshop, with a goldsmith acting
as a guide. In Finland, products made by Union Design can only be purchased from its own gallery shop.
Union Design’s goldsmiths are carefully chosen, and each has his own area of specialisation in addition to
general goldsmith’s skills. The smiths operate as independent entrepreneurs, enabling them to undertake whatever
design work they desire. Union Design can be likened to an umbrella under which the various small businesses
operate. All the products and services are sold through Union Design under the name of the craftsman who
made them. The supporting stays of the umbrella are Union Design’s founders: Eero Taskinen, a silversmith, and
Hannu Taskinen, M.Sc. (Eng.).
In its design and manufacturing, Union Design concentrates on artisanal small series and unique production.
The company’s objective is to make Finnish design, forms and craftsmanship well-known both in Finland and
internationally.
Union Design arranges its owns showings at least twice a year. The exhibitions that have become well established
are the summer and wedding exhibition that are held at the beginning of summer and the Christmas exhibition.
Union Design
Eteläranta 14 (courtyard), 00130 Helsinki, Finland
Tel. Int’l +358 9 622 00 333, Fax Int’l +358 9 622 00 303