ĐỀ 15

VIP 90 – ĐỘT PHÁ ĐIỂM SỐ VỚI BỘ CÂU HỎI DỄ TRÚNG TỦ VÀ BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO 2023
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 15
TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO
ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2023
ĐỀ SỐ 15
Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. pop B. son C. sock D. lot
Question 2. A. sword B. worm C. winter D. world
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. addict B. access C. design D. engine
Question 4. A. automated B. artificial C. academic D. sympathetic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. After the scandalous tax evasion, the president left the company under a ______.
A. carpet B. game C. cloud D. roof
Question 6. When she _______ the front door, she found a letter on the ground.
A. has opened B. would open C. is opening D. was opening
Question 7. The book provides a useful summary at the end of each ______.
A. content B. graphic C. story D. chapter
Question 8. That boy hit you on the head with a book, _______?
A. didn’t he B. doesn’t he C. won’t he D. isn’t he
Question 9. Mona had her new wardrobe ________ by her boyfriend.
A. to assemble B. assembling C. assembled D. was assembled
Question 10. Inexperienced entrepreneurs can find it very hard to make fine ________ about plans.
A. prejudice B. inequality C. discrimination D. intolerance
Question 11. She remembers ______ a picture of the Great Wall of China when she was at primary
school.
A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. see
Question 12. Her latest song ______ last night topped the music chart after 2 hours.
A. releasing B. release C. released D. was released
Question 13. Many people have called for the _______ of smoking in public places.
A. prohibit B. prohibitive C. prohibitively D. prohibition
Question 14. Her family is planning _______ trip to Da Lat this summer.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article)
Question 15. Vivian has _______ some changes to her daily routine since she got this job.
A. laid B. made C. broken D. had
Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
Question 16. These hazardous chemicals have to be ________ from children's reach.
A. kept away B. put away C. gotten out D. caught on
Question 17. Sunblock is necessary _______ the protection of your skin during summer months.
A. by B. for C. on D. with
Question 18. We will notify you by phone _______.
A. as soon as your luggage is found B. after your luggage had been found
C. before your luggage will be found D. when your luggage was found
Question 19. 6-year-old Nathan could read _______ any other child.
A. faster B. the faster C. fast as D. faster than
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 20. The thieves who break into my house have just been arrested.
A B C D
Question 21. Since learning her colleagues spread rumours about her, Anna has no longer been
A B
close to her.
C D
Question 22. Consumer demands for biodegradable products are now pronounceable when many
A B
are aware of the adverse impacts of single-use items on the environment.
C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 23. Ben and Bill are talking about travelling.
- Ben: “Have you ever travelled abroad?”
- Bill: “_______. But I am not very interested.”
A. I think so B. I have never C. Don’t say that D. Forget it
Question 24. Ngan and Trang are discussing volunteering.
- Ngan: “I think that doing too much voluntary work can interfere with student life.”
- Trang: “________. Students spending a lot of time volunteering are likely to neglect their school work.”
A. I quite agree B. You should say that again
C. I couldn’t agree with you D. I don’t think so
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 25. I am sure that Tim is with Tina right now.
A. Tim shouldn’t be with Tina right now.
B. Tim can be with Tina right now.
C. Tim must be with Tina right now.
D. Tim mightn’t be with Tina right now.
Question 26. “Have you ever tried Chinese food?” Trang asked me.
A. Trang asked me if I had ever tried Chinese food.
B. Trang asked me if I have ever tried Chinese food.
C. Trang asked me whether had I ever tried Chinese food.
D. Trang asked me whether have I ever tried Chinese food.
Question 27. I last bought a new pair of shoes 1 year ago.
A. I didn’t buy a new pair of shoes 1 year ago.
B. I haven’t bought a new pair of shoes for 1 year.
C. I have bought a new pair of shoes for 1 year.
D. I had 1 year to buy a new pair of shoes.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 28. Duy shares his room with a college friend. He has no private space.
A. Unless Duy shares his room with a college friend, he will have private space.
B. If Duy didn’t share his room with a college friend, he would have private space.
C. If only Duy hadn’t shared his room with a college friend, he would have had private space.
D. Duy wishes he hadn’t shared his room with a college friend.
Question 29. Postgraduates cannot borrow materials from the Institute without a student card. There is
no exception whatsoever.
A. On no account are postgraduates permitted to borrow materials from the Institute without a student
card.
B. Only when postgraduates borrow materials from the Institute are they provided with a student card.
C. Only by missing the student card are postgraduates permitted to borrow materials from the Institute.
D. At no time were postgraduates allowed to borrow materials from the Institute without a student card.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 30. The driver was freed from all responsibility for the fire. Someone else purposely set fire to
the tank truck.
A. accused B. devoted C. concealed D. released
Question 31. They had had all their ducks in a row, ready to set off when the departure time came.
A. well prepared B. carefully planned C. badly prepared D. perfectly organised
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 32. The emergence of social media has changed our ways of communicating.
A. appearance B. movement C. initiative D. application
Question 33. The intensive search would take longer than expected because we were hampered by rough
terrain.
A. integrated B. captured C. consulted D. impeded
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Laughing doesn't just cheer you up - it can actually improve your health. The sound of laughter when
people get together causes healthy changes in the body. Studies have shown the amazing things (34) _____
laughter can do. It is able to (35) ______ stress and depression, and it can also make you feel less pain if
you are sick. In fact, laughing is so good for you that it can prevent (36) _______ illnesses and even add
years to your life.
When you laugh, your blood pressure goes up and you breathe faster. This sends more oxygen through
your body. People who believe in the benefits of laughter say it's like working out at the gym because the
effects of laughter and exercise are so (37) _______ - and we all know how good physical exercise is.
(38) _______ it must be true - laughter is the best medicine!
(Adapted from Optimise by Angela Bandis and Patricia Reilly)
Question 34. A. when B. what C. that D. whose
Question 35. A. develop B. measure C. relieve D. combine
Question 36. A. each B. some C. another D. much
Question 37. A. comparative B. accessible C. typical D. similar
Question 38. A. Since B. Although C. But D. So
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Some people love cities, and other people hate them. But more people than ever are choosing to live
in one. Cities will be bigger than ever. A megacity is a city with a population of over 10 million people.
Megacities around the world face the same problems: traffic and housing. São Paulo, Brazil, is a good
example. "There are 30 million daily trips in São Paulo," says Jorge Wilheim, a city official. "One-third
is public transport, one-third is private cars, and one-third is walking. Sixty to seventy percent should be
on public transportation." The city is building a new freeway and adding to the subway system, but it's
slow work. Every day, millions of people are sitting in traffic jams.
Housing is also a serious problem for the 18 million people in São Paulo. Most of the jobs are
downtown, and houses and apartments are very expensive there. So workers live in cheaper places far
away from their jobs and commute for many hours. And many new residents can't find any housing for
their families, so they live in slums. These are places where people find empty land and build small huts.
Ilson da Silva is one man who has done this. When he came to the city six years ago, he didn't have a
job. He built a one-room hut next to a garbage dump. Now he works as a janitor, and his house has three
rooms and a flower garden. The government has brought in running water and electricity, and the slum is
becoming a real neighborhood. For Ilson, and for millions of other people, megacities mean hope for a
better future.
(Adapted from World English by Kristin Johannsen and Rebecca Tarver Chase)
Question 39. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. São Paulo – A city of the Future B. Overpopulation in Big Cities
C. Problems Faced by Megacities D. Daily Life of a Megacity
Question 40. According to paragraph 2, what is said about São Paulo?

A. There are about 30 million trips made monthly in São Paulo.
B. People in São Paulo prefer to use public transportation.
C. Traffic congestion is quite prevalent in the city.
D. The city’s subway system runs quite efficiently.
Question 41. The word serious in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. difficult B. typical C. common D. convenient
Question 42. The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. families B. new residents C. workers D. slums
Question 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. An increased number of people are choosing to escape from city life.
B. Ilson da Silva owned a large building next to a garbage dump.
C. Poor workers have to make long daily journeys to their workplaces.
D. Slums in São Paulo disappeared thanks to the government’s efforts.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Ask any science fan about the future and they will most definitely tell you that it will be full of flying
cars - where drivers may become optional! Many researchers, scientists and engineers see personal air
transport as the inevitable solution to the problem of congested roads or airports that suffer from delays.
At first, it was a dream to combine a car with an aeroplane. However, a flying car was considered to
be too heavy, costly to design and inefficient. Another problem was that you had to be a pilot with a
certified licence in order to fly one. Now, with modern lightweight materials and computer technology, a
number of inventors and small companies are working on their own individual versions of flying cars,
which they hope will dramatically change air travel.
Paul Moller, Chief Executive of Moller International and developer of the flying skycar M400, spent
40 years and millions of dollars designing, building and testing the personal aircraft. Technically speaking,
this flying car is known as a 'volantor', which is defined as a vertical take-off and landing aircraft that is
capable of flying quickly and easily.' This allows the flying car to be flexible like a helicopter without
losing the speed of a fast aircraft. It runs on petrol, diesel, alcohol or propane and its fuel consumption is
comparable to that of a medium-sized car. This model has been tested to guard against accidents. Mr
Moller states that his flying car is able to fly from airports and heliports. However, in the future it will be
possible to land at 'vertiports', which will include fields, parking lots, private properties, shopping centres
or skyscraper roofs.
The benefits of this new technology will be quite remarkable. Firstly, the effect on the environment
will be of maximum importance, as flying cars will reduce air and noise pollution levels considerably.
People will be free of traffic jams and will have more flexible lifestyles and travel times. When these
vehicles become popular, then people will have freedom of choice between rural and urban lifestyles, as
they will be able to live in a village near a small airport and fly to their workplace in the city hundreds of
miles away.
Whatever the future holds, it seems very likely that our children will be 'volanting' from small airports
or 'vertiports' instead of breathing harmful exhaust fumes. However, it will be decades before the ordinary
consumer is able to afford this technology.
(Adapted from Traveller by H. Q. Mitchell)
Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Applying New Technology to Modern Vehicles
B. What the Future Holds for Flying Vehicles?
C. Flying Cars – Next Generation Vehicles
D. The End of the Aviation Industry?
Question 45. The word inevitable in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. compulsory B. hesitant C. accidental D. unavoidable
Question 46. According to paragraph 2, in the past ________.
A. developing a flying car was considered impractical
B. flying cars required a lot of effort and budget
C. having a certified pilot licence was far from easy
D. the idea of combining a car with a plane was not new
Question 47. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. flying cars B. modern lightweight materials
C. versions D. inventors and small companies
Question 48. The word comparable in paragraph 3 mostly means ________.
A. similar B. familiar C. complex D. different
Question 49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?
A. The flying skycar M400 has been exhibited for the first time after 40 years of building.
B. A ‘volantor’ is capable of taking off in the same way an aeroplane does.
C. Flying cars will be beneficial to the environment as they limit air and noise pollution levels.
D. Travelling by flying cars offers a degree of flexibility in travel times to passengers.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The impacts of flying cars can have on the environment have not been thoroughly studied.
B. The idea of using flying cars to travel has been gaining in popularity among businessmen.
C. Not everyone can afford to use flying cars to travel because of its exorbitant prices.
D. Mr. Moller’s flying car fails to set a shining example for other vehicle developers.
MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI
STT Dạng bài Chuyên đề Số câu NB TH VDT VDC
1 Phát âm - Cách phát âm phụ âm 1 x
- Cách phát âm của nguyên âm 1 x
2 Trọng âm - Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết 1 x
- Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết 1 x
3 Chọn đáp án - Câu hỏi đuôi 1 x
đúng - So sánh hơn 1 x
- Giới từ 1 x
- Sự phối thì 1 x
- Mạo từ 1 x
- Câu bị động 1 x
- Danh động từ và động từ nguyên mẫu 1 x
- Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn 1 x
- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ 1 x
- Từ loại 1 x
- Cụm động từ 1 X
- Cụm từ cố định 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
- Từ vựng 2 X X
4 Đồng nghĩa - Từ đơn 2 x X
5 Trái nghĩa - Từ đơn 1 x
- Thành ngữ 1 X
6 Giao tiếp - Tình huống giao tiếp 2 x X
7 Đọc điền từ - Liên từ/trạng từ liên kết 1 x
- Đại từ quan hệ 1 x
- Từ vựng 2 XX
- Lượng từ/Từ hạn định 1 x
8 Đọc hiểu - Câu hỏi main idea/best title 2 X X
- Câu hỏi TRUE/ NOT TRUE/NOT 2 x X
MENTIONED
- Câu hỏi thông tin chi tiết 2 x X
- Câu hỏi quy chiếu 2 xx
- Câu hỏi từ vựng 3 x X X
- Câu hỏi suy luận 1 X
8 Tìm lỗi sai - Thì quá khứ đơn 1 x
- Phép quy chiếu 1 x
- Từ vựng dễ nhầm lẫn 1 X
9 Câu đồng - Cấu trúc chuyển đổi thì 1 x
nghĩa - Câu tường thuật 1 x
- Động từ khuyết thiếu 1 x
10 Kết hợp câu - Câu điều kiện và câu điều ước 1 X
- Đảo ngữ 1 X
Tổng 50 9 21 13 7
BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 scandalous adj /ˈskæn.dəl.əs/ đầy tai tiếng
2 tax n /tæks/ thuế
3 evasion n /ɪˈveɪ.ʒən/ sự trốn tránh
4 summary n /ˈsʌm.ər.i/ tóm tắt
5 content n /kənˈtent/ nội dung
6 graphic n /ˈɡræf.ɪk/ đồ họa
7 chapter n /ˈtʃæp.tər/ chương
8 wardrobe n /ˈwɔː.drəʊb/ tủ quần áo
9 assemble v /əˈsem.bəl/ lắp ráp
10 entrepreneur n /ˌɒn.trə.prəˈnɜːr/ doanh nhân
11 prejudice n /ˈpredʒ.ə.dɪs/ định kiến
12 intolerance n /ɪnˈtɒl.ər.əns/ sự không khoan nhượng
13 chart n /tʃɑːt/ bảng xếp hạng
14 release v /rɪˈliːs/ tung ra, ra mắt
15 prohibitive adj /prəˈhɪb.ɪ.tɪv/ đắt đỏ
16 prohibition n /ˌprəʊ.ɪˈbɪʃ.ən/ /ˌprəʊ.hɪˈbɪʃ.ən/ sự cấm
17 routine n /ruːˈtiːn/ lịch trình, lịch biểu
18 hazardous adj /ˈhæz.ə.dəs/ nguy hại
19 chemical n /ˈkem.ɪ.kəl/ chất hóa học
20 sunblock n /ˈsʌn.blɒk/ kem chống nắng
21 notify v /ˈnəʊ.tɪ.faɪ/ thông báo
22 luggage n /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ hành lý
23 arrest v /əˈrest/ bắt giữ (do cảnh sát)
24 thief n /θiːf/ kẻ trộm
25 colleague n /ˈkɒl.iːɡ/ đồng nghiệp
26 rumour n /ˈruː.mər/ tin đồn
27 pronounceable adj /prəˈnaʊn.sə.bəl/ dễ phát âm
28 pronounced adj /prəˈnaʊnst/ dễ thấy, đáng chú ý
29 adverse adj /ˈæd.vɜːs/ /ədˈvɜːs/ tiêu cực
30 item n /ˈaɪ.təm/ món đồ, vật dụng
31 biodegradable adj /ˌbaɪ.əʊ.dɪˈɡreɪ.də.bəl/ có thể phân hủy
32 neglect v /nɪˈɡlekt/ bỏ bê
33 interfere v /ˌɪn.təˈfɪər/ can thiệp
34 private adj /ˈpraɪ.vət/ riêng tư
35 postgraduate n /ˌpəʊstˈɡrædʒ.u.ət/ người học hệ sau đại học
36 exception n /ɪkˈsep.ʃən/ ngoại lệ
37 purposely adv /ˈpɜː.pəs.li/ một cách cố ý
38 truck n /trʌk/ xe tải
39 emergence n /ɪˈmɜː.dʒəns/ sự xuất hiện
40 intensive adj /ɪnˈten.sɪv/ chuyên sâu
41 terrain n /təˈreɪn/ địa hình
42 rough adj /rʌf/ gồ ghề

43 hamper v /ˈhæm.pər/ làm vướng, làm cản trở
44 integrate v /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡreɪt/ hòa nhập, hội nhập
45 impede v /ɪmˈpiːd/ ngăn cản
46 laughter n /ˈlɑːf.tər/ nụ cười, tiếng cười
47 depression n /dɪˈpreʃ.ən/ sự phiền muộn
48 pain n /peɪn/ sự đau
49 relieve v /rɪˈliːv/ làm giảm
50 breath v /breθ/ thở
51 oxygen n /ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒən/ khí oxi
52 physical adj /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl/ thuộc về thể chất
53 medicine n /ˈmed.ɪ.sən/ /ˈmed.sən/ thuốc
54 combine v /kəmˈbaɪn/ kết hợp
55 comparative adj /kəmˈpær.ə.tɪv/ tương đối
56 accessible adj /əkˈses.ə.bəl/ có thể tiếp cận
57 typical adj /ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/ điển hình
58 similar adj /ˈsɪm.ɪ.lər/ tương tự
59 megacity n /ˈmeɡ.ə.sɪt.i/ siêu đô thị
60 freeway n /ˈfriː.weɪ/ cao tốc
61 subway n /ˈsʌb.weɪ/ tàu điện ngầm
62 traffic jam n /ˈtræf.ɪk ˌdʒæm/ nạn kẹt xe
63 downtown adj /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ ở trung tâm thành phố
64 apartment n /əˈpɑːt.mənt/ chung cư
65 commute v /kəˈmjuːt/ di chuyển (để đi làm)
66 slum n /slʌm/ khu ổ chuột
67 hut n /hʌt/ lều, láng, nhà tạm
68 garbage n /ˈɡɑː.bɪdʒ/ rác
69 empty adj /ˈemp.ti/ trống
70 resident n /ˈrez.ɪ.dənt/ cư dân
nhân viên trông coi, dọn
71 janitor n /ˈdʒæn.ɪ.tər/
vệ sinh
72 definitely adv /ˈdef.ɪ.nət.li/ một cách chắc chắn
73 optional adj /ˈɒp.ʃən.əl/ không bắt buộc
74 inevitable adj /ɪˈnev.ɪ.tə.bəl/ tất yếu
75 aeroplane n /ˈeə.rə.pleɪn/ máy bay
76 pilot n /ˈpaɪ.lət/ phi công
77 license n /ˈlaɪ.səns/ giấy phép
78 lightweight adj /ˈlaɪt.weɪt/ siêu nhẹ
79 dramatically adv /drəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl.i/ một cách đáng kể
80 technically adv /ˈtek.nɪ.kəl.i/ về kỹ thuật
81 petrol n /ˈpet.rəl/ xăng
82 alcohol n /ˈæl.kə.hɒl/ cồn
83 helicopter n /ˈhel.ɪˌkɒp.tər/ trực thăng
84 flexible adj /ˈflek.sə.bəl/ linh hoạt

85 ordinary adj /ˈɔː.dən.əri/ bình thường
86 remarkable adj /rɪˈmɑː.kə.bəl/ đáng chú ý
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 be under a cloud mang tiếng, danh tiếng bị vấy bẩn
2 remember to do something nhớ sẽ làm gì
3 remember doing something nhớ đã làm gì
4 call for something kêu gọi cái gì
5 make a change thay đổi
6 keep something away để cái gì ra xa
7 put something away cất cái gì
8 get out ra khỏi
9 catch on thịnh hành
10 be necessary for something cần cho cái gì
11 break into something đột nhập vào đâu
12 be aware of something nhận thức về cái gì
13 allow/permit somebody to do something cho phép ai làm gì
14 set fire to something đốt cái gì
15 have all your ducks in a row chuẩn bị sẵn sàng
16 set off khởi hành
17 suffer from something bị, chịu đựng cái gì
18 take off cất cánh

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VIP 90 – ĐỘT PHÁ ĐIỂM SỐ VỚI BỘ CÂU HỎI DỄ TRÚNG TỦ VÀ BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO 2023

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Question 40. According to paragraph 2, what is said about São Paulo?

42 rough adj /rʌf/ gồ ghề

84 flexible adj /ˈflek.sə.bəl/ linh hoạt

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