Slab Design Calculation
Slab Design Calculation
Slab Design Calculation
NOTES:
1. Density of concrete assumed as 25 kN/cum.
Definitions Of Terms: :
Ratio of flexural stiffness of beam section to flexural
1. αf =
stiffness of slab.
Ratio of torsional stiffness of edge beam section to
2. βt =
flexural stiffness of slab.
3. Φt = Strength reduction factor.
4. As = Area of Tension reinforcement required in 'sqmm'.
5. As,min = Min area of flexural reinforcement in 'sqmm'.
Area of longitudinal reinforcement provided at
6. AstPrv =
given section in 'sqmm'.
Total area of longitudinal reinforcement calculated at
7. Ast =
a given section in 'sqmm'.
8. b = Width of the Slab in 'mm'.
9. B1 to B4 = Width of beams around slab in 'mm'.
10. Cc = Effective Cover to tension reinforcement in 'mm'.
cross-sectional constant to define torsional properties
11. CA and CB =
of slab and beam.
12. deff = Effective depth of slab in 'mm'.
13. D1 to D4 = Depth of beams around slab.
14. Icr = Moment of Inertia of concrete crack section.
Length of clear span in direction that moment are
15. Ln =
being determined in 'mm'.
16. L2 = Length of adjacent span of Ln in 'mm'.
17. lb1 to lb2 = Moment of inertia of beams around slab in 'mm4'.
18. Mcr = Cracking Moment.
19. Mu = Factored Bending Moment at a section in 'kNm'.
20. Ptmin = Minimum percentage steel as per chapter 8.
21. PtPrv = Provided percentage steel.
22. Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in 'kN'.
23. Vu = Factored Shear Force at a section in 'kN'.
24. Vud = Design Shear Force in 'kN'.
25. y = Neutral axis depth.
Code References :
NSCP - 2015
Slab No. : S4
Level = 5.6 m
Design Code = NSCP - 2015
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy227
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 5.500 m
Short Span, Lx = 3.300 m
Imposed Load = 2.000 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.900 kN/sqm
Slab Thickness = 100.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 75.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 65.000 mm
Self Weight = 2.500 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 8.440 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way
Load Combination = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 7.240 kNm
M1 (per m) = M1/Effective
Width
= 5.260 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 354.320 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 8.890 kNm
M2/Effective
M2 (per m) =
Width
= 6.460 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 438.410 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 3.820 kNm
M3/Effective
M3 (per m) =
Width
= 4.640 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 362.130 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = 4.700 kNm
M4/Effective
M4 (per m) =
Width
= 5.690 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 448.720 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 135.000 sqmm/m
Required
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 6.960 kN
Nominal Shear, ΦVc = 43.490 kN
> 6.960 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x = 9.750 kN
(1 - (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, ΦVc = 37.690 kN
> 9.750 Slab Is Safe In Shear