Slab Design Calculation

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SLAB DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Project Name : PROPOSED TWO STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


Client Name : JAMES PATRICK B. MORITOS
Engineer Name : ENGR. RUBIO
Analysis File : E:\STAAD FILES\STRUCTURAL\JAMES PATRICK B.
MORITO\PROPOSED TWO STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING -
Copy.std
Analysis Last Modified : 2/19/2022 10:35:59 AM

NOTES:
1. Density of concrete assumed as 25 kN/cum.

Definitions Of Terms: :
Ratio of flexural stiffness of beam section to flexural
1. αf =
stiffness of slab.
Ratio of torsional stiffness of edge beam section to
2. βt =
flexural stiffness of slab.
3. Φt = Strength reduction factor.
4. As = Area of Tension reinforcement required in 'sqmm'.
5. As,min = Min area of flexural reinforcement in 'sqmm'.
Area of longitudinal reinforcement provided at
6. AstPrv =
given section in 'sqmm'.
Total area of longitudinal reinforcement calculated at
7. Ast =
a given section in 'sqmm'.
8. b = Width of the Slab in 'mm'.
9. B1 to B4 = Width of beams around slab in 'mm'.
10. Cc = Effective Cover to tension reinforcement in 'mm'.
cross-sectional constant to define torsional properties
11. CA and CB =
of slab and beam.
12. deff = Effective depth of slab in 'mm'.
13. D1 to D4 = Depth of beams around slab.
14. Icr = Moment of Inertia of concrete crack section.
Length of clear span in direction that moment are
15. Ln =
being determined in 'mm'.
16. L2 = Length of adjacent span of Ln in 'mm'.
17. lb1 to lb2 = Moment of inertia of beams around slab in 'mm4'.
18. Mcr = Cracking Moment.
19. Mu = Factored Bending Moment at a section in 'kNm'.
20. Ptmin = Minimum percentage steel as per chapter 8.
21. PtPrv = Provided percentage steel.
22. Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in 'kN'.
23. Vu = Factored Shear Force at a section in 'kN'.
24. Vud = Design Shear Force in 'kN'.
25. y = Neutral axis depth.

Code References :
NSCP - 2015

Item CLAUSE / TABLE


1. Ptmax : 407.3.3.1, 408.3.3.1, 409.3.3.1
2. Ptmin : 407.6.1.1 & 408.6.1.1/407.7.2.3
3. Vc : 422.6.5
4. Av : 422.5.10.5 & 422.6.7
5. Moment calculations : 408.10
6. spacing between main bars : 407.7.2
7. spacing between distribution bars : 407.7.6 & 408.7.2
8. Minimum reinforcement : 407.6.1 & 408.6.1
9. fs,perm : 424.3.2.1
10. fc,perm : A.3.1 (ACI 318-99)
10. Wcr : Eq 1-2 ( ACI 224R-01)

Slab No. : S4
Level = 5.6 m
Design Code = NSCP - 2015
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy227
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 5.500 m
Short Span, Lx = 3.300 m
Imposed Load = 2.000 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.900 kN/sqm
Slab Thickness = 100.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 75.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 65.000 mm
Self Weight = 2.500 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 8.440 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way
Load Combination = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL

Short Span Long Span


Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
B (mm) 250 250 250 250
D (mm) 350 350 350 350
Ib (mm4) x106 893.23 893.23 893.23 893.23
Adjacent Slab
Thk (mm) - - - 100
Span (mm) - - - 4500
Ib (mm4) x106 137.5 137.5 229.17 416.67
αf lx, αf ly 6.5 6.5 3.9 2.14
αf 4.76
Ln (mm) 3050 5250
L2 (mm) 2875 1775
Effective Width (mm) 1375 825
Ly/Lx Lx/Ly
1.67 0.6
Total BM (kNm) 28.22 51.61
Bottom
Moment Co-efficent 0.57 0.57
Distributed Moment (kNm) 16.08 29.42
Moment factor for CS 0.550 0.870
CS Moment (kNm) 8.85 25.6
MS Moment (kNm) 7.24 3.82
Moment on Beam (kNm) 7.52 21.76
Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 7.24 3.82
Top
Moment Co-efficent 0.7 0.7
Distributed Moment (kNm) 19.75 36.13
Moment factor for CS 0.550 0.870
CS Moment (kNm) 10.86 31.43
MS Moment (kNm) 8.89 4.7
Moment on Beam (kNm) 9.23 26.72
Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 8.891 4.7

Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 7.240 kNm
M1 (per m) = M1/Effective
Width
= 5.260 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 354.320 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 8.890 kNm
M2/Effective
M2 (per m) =
Width
= 6.460 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 438.410 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 3.820 kNm
M3/Effective
M3 (per m) =
Width
= 4.640 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 362.130 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = 4.700 kNm
M4/Effective
M4 (per m) =
Width
= 5.690 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 448.720 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 135.000 sqmm/m
Required
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 sqmm/m
Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 6.960 kN
Nominal Shear, ΦVc = 43.490 kN
> 6.960 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x = 9.750 kN
(1 - (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, ΦVc = 37.690 kN
> 9.750 Slab Is Safe In Shear

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