English Language Lesson Plan Year 9
English Language Lesson Plan Year 9
English Language Lesson Plan Year 9
Duration 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define Diction
-Definition: Diction refers to the choice of words and phrases used in speech or writing.
- Explanation: Diction is important because it helps convey meaning, tone, and style in communication.
- Examples:
- Formal diction: "I am delighted to attend the academic session" (formal language)
- Informal diction: "I'm super excited for this academic session!" (informal language)
- Using technical vocabulary: "The doctor prescribed an antibiotic to treat the infection" (specialized
language)
Week 1
Date
- Explanation: Understanding parts of speech helps with sentence structure, word choice, and
communication clarity.
- Examples:
Week 1
Date
OBJECTIVES.... By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Read the passage carefully
- Explanation: Skimming helps readers identify the most important information in a text.
- Steps:
- Example: Skim a news article to understand the headline, main points, and key details.
Week 1
Date
Period .. 4
Duration .. 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define informal Letter
- Format:
1. Date
2. Address
- Example: Write a letter to your best friend about your plans for this academic session.
Week1
Date
Period .. 4
OBJECTIVES.... By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define fiction and non fiction
- Definition:
- Explanation: Understanding the difference between fiction and non-fiction helps readers approach
texts with the right mindset.
- Examples:
WEEK 2
Date
Duration: 40 minutes
Period: one
Subtitle....,. If any
OBJECTIVES .... :By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand the meaning of Schwa sound.
The mouth position for /ə/ is neutral – the lips are relaxed, not rounded, the jaw is roughly half way
open, and the tongue is flat, not forward or back. It is very similar to the long thinking vowel sound
/ɜː/ as in BIRD, but it is always weak, so it’s short and soft. Have a go:
The schwa is found in unstressed syllables of content words: MACHINE, SOLDIER, CORRUPT,
PURSUE, and you’ll notice that on these syllables, the spelling is any of a, e, o, u, making it hard to
spot a schwa on spelling alone. It helps to know where the stress in the word is – a schwa is never on
the stressed syllable .Give examples
ability • above • abrupt • absence • absent • abyss • academic • accident • accurate • accusal • achieve
• achieve • across • action • actual • adapt • addition • address • adequate • adjust • administration •
adopt • adult • advance • affect • afraid • Africa • again • against • agency
Week 2
Date:
Period : One
OBJECTIVES: ... By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Describe emotions
Topic:Grammar:Expressing/Describing Emotions
- Definition: Using language to express and describe emotions is a crucial aspect of communication.
- Explanation: Emotions can be expressed through various language structures, such as:
- "She looked at him with a mixture of sadness and anger." (describing emotions)
- "He was thrilled to bits when he got the job." (using an idiom to express excitement)
Week 2
Date
Duration 40 minutes
Period: One
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Read the passage carefully
Topic Reading and Comprehension: Extract, Tiger Leaping Gorge, Page 12, CHECKPOINT
Week 2
Date:
Duration 40 minutes
Period One
OBJECTIVES.... By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand the meaning of pen pal
- Definition: Writing to a pen-pal involves writing a friendly letter to someone you don't know well, often
for practice or friendship.
- Explanation: This type of writing helps improve communication skills, builds relationships, and fosters
cultural exchange.
Format:
Address of the writerwitj date
Salutations(Dear Ayo)
Conclusion
Class Task: Write a letter to a pen-pal about your interests and hobbies, such as:
- Your favorite sports or activities
Week 2
Date:
Period: One
OBJECTIVES ....By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define Poetry
- Definition: Poetry analysis involves analyzing a poem to understand its meaning, literary devices, and
themes.
- Explanation: This skill helps readers appreciate the art of poetry and understand the poet's message.
ELEMENTS OF POETRY
- Theme (the main idea or message)
Classwork :Write an eighth line poem and identify it's tone,mood and themes
WEEK::3
Date:
Period One
Duration: 40 minutes
OBJECTIVES : By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define stress
- Definition: Stress refers to the emphasis on certain syllables in a word, while intonation refers to the
rise and fall of pitch when speaking.
- Explanation: Stress and intonation can change the meaning of words and sentences.
Example : the word "record" can be pronounced with stress on the first syllable (RE-cord) or the second
syllable (re-CORD), which changes the meaning of the word.
- Examples:
- "How are you?" (rising intonation) vs. "I'm fine." (falling intonation)
- "I'm GOING to the store." (stress on "going") vs. "I'm going to the STORE." (stress on "store")
Week 3
Date::
Duration : 40 minutes
Period: One
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define adverb of frequency
- Examples:
Week 3
Date:
Period : One
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Read a passage carefully
- Definition: Referencing involves identifying and interpreting references to other texts, ideas, or
concepts.
- Explanation: This skill helps readers understand the context and meaning of a text. For example, if a
text references a historical event, the reader needs to understand the context of that event to fully
understand the text.
- Example: Read a passage and identify references to other texts, ideas, or concepts.
Week 3
Date:
Duration: 40 minutes
Period: One
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand the meaning of story writing.
Follow the format of the story
- Definition: Writing a story involves creating a narrative with a clear structure and plot.
- Explanation: This type of writing helps develop creativity and communication skills. The story should
have a clear beginning, middle, and end, and should explore the theme "All that glitters is not gold".
- Example: Write a story that illustrates the theme "All that glitters is not gold". Use descriptive language
and sensory details to bring the story to life.
Week 3
Date :
Duration : 40 minutes
Period : One
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand the meaning of each element in a prose
ELEMENTS OF PROSE
- Explanation: Understanding these elements helps readers analyze and interpret texts. For example, in
a novel, the characters may be developed through their dialogue, actions, and descriptions.
- Example: Analyze a prose text and identify the characters, theme, and plot.
WEEK:4:
period One
Duration... 40 minutes
Objectives ..... By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define contrast consonant
- Definition: Contrast consonants are sounds that are pronounced differently in different words.
- Explanation: Contrast consonants can change the meaning of words. For example, the words "thin" and
"din" differ only in their contrast consonants.
- Examples:
Week 4
Period.. One
Duration... 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand the meaning of positive and negative statements.
- Definition: Changing positive statements to negative statements involves using negation words like
"not", "no", and "never".
- Explanation: This skill helps develop communication skills and clarity. For example, "I am happy" can
become "I am not happy" by adding the negation word "not".
- Examples:
- "I am happy." (positive statement) vs. "I am not happy." (negative statement)
- "She has a car." (positive statement) vs. "She does not have a car." (negative statement)
Week 4
Period... One
Duration.. 40 minutes
Subject... English language
Topic... Reading and Comprehension: Extract, As I Walked Out One Midsummer Morning, Page 24,
CHECKPOINT
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Read the passage carefully
Week 4
Duration... 40 minutes
Period One
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define expository essay
- Explanation: This type of writing helps develop communication skills and clarity. The essay should have:
A clear introduction
WEEK 5:
Period One
Duration... 40 minutes
OBJECTIVES ..... By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand consonant contrast
Week 5
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Distinguish between the two verbs
On the other hand, indirect forms of modal verbs offer a more polite or nuanced way of expressing the
same ideas. Instead of saying, "You must go,"one might use the indirect form like "I suggest you
go,"which softens the command and makes it more of a friendly recommendation. Likewise, changing
"You should try this"to "I recommend trying this"adds a layer of formality and authority to the advice
given.
Understanding the differences between direct and indirect forms of modal verbs is essential for effective
communication in English. By mastering these nuances, speakers can tailor their language to suit
different social contexts and convey their intentions more effectively.
Week 5
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Differentiate between facts and opinions.
Week 5
Date
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
Topic: Composition: Distinguish between the Features of Formal Letters and Informal Letters.
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Explain the difference between formal and informal Letter.
-Body of the letter /content(Paragraphs): Informal letter: "Hi [Name], what's up? I just wanted to..."
Conclusion
Week 5
Date....
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand the meaning of rhyme schemes.
A rhyme scheme is the pattern of rhymes used in a poem, typically indicated by the final syllables of
each line.
1. Musicality: Rhyme scheme creates a musical quality, making the poem more engaging and enjoyable
to read aloud.
2. Structure: Rhyme scheme helps establish the poem's structure and organization, guiding the reader
through the narrative or argument.
3. Meaning: Rhyme scheme can reinforce the poem's meaning by creating connections between words
and ideas.
4. Memorability: Rhyme scheme makes a poem more memorable, as the repetition of sounds and
patterns aids in remembering the poem.
5. Emphasis: Rhyme scheme can draw attention to specific words or ideas, emphasizing their
importance.
6. Unity: Rhyme scheme creates a sense of unity and cohesion, tying the poem together.
7. Tradition: Rhyme scheme connects the poem to a rich literary tradition, evoking a sense of familiarity
and shared cultural heritage.
8. Creativity: Rhyme scheme can inspire creativity, as poets work within the constraints of the rhyme
scheme to craft unique and expressive language.
Poets use rhyme scheme to create a range of effects, from playful and lighthearted to serious and
contemplative. The choice of rhyme scheme depends on the poem's purpose, tone, and style.
Week 6:
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Explain the contrast vowel
The contrast between vowels /Ↄ/ and /Ↄ:/ refers to the difference in pronunciation and meaning
between two words that differ only in the length of the vowel sound /Ↄ/.
/Ↄ/ is a short, closed-back rounded vowel, often represented by the letter "o" in words like "hot", "dog",
and "god".
/Ↄ:/ is a long, closed-back rounded vowel, often represented by the letter combination "o:" or "oa" in
words like "goat", "home", and "moat".
Here are some examples of word pairs that contrast /Ↄ/ and /Ↄ:/:
The contrast between /Ↄ/ and /Ↄ:/ can change the meaning of a word significantly, as seen in the
examples above. Mastering this contrast is important for accurate pronunciation and understanding in
English.
Week 6
Period.... One
Duration... 40 minutes
Topic.... Grammar: Adverbs and Adverbials Expressing Willingness and Unwillingness using Modals.
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Explain the adverbs and adverbial expressing willingness and unwillingness.
Adverbs and adverbials expressing willingness and unwillingness using modals are words or phrases
that indicate the degree of willingness or reluctance of the subject to perform an action. Modals such
as "will", "would", "shall", "should", "can", "could", "may", "might", and "must" are used to express
different levels of willingness and unwillingness.
Examples:
Willingness:
- She wouldn't attend the party even if invited. (expressing unwillingness to attend)
- He shall not assist you with the project. (expressing unwillingness to assist)
Adverbials such as "eagerly", "willingly", "reluctantly", and "unwillingly" can also be used to express
willingness and unwillingness:
More examples
Week 6
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
Topic... Reading and Comprehension: Reading to Make Inferences from a Given Passage.
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Read the passage carefully
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand the meaning of semi formal Letter.
A semi-formal letter is a letter that is written to those that are Fairly known to us It less formal than a
formal letter but more formal than an informal letter.
[Date]
Introduction:
- Start with a friendly greeting and address the recipient by their name.
Body:
- Divide the body into paragraphs, each with a clear topic sentence.
Conclusion:: Summarize the main points and reiterate the purpose of the letter.
[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[Date]
Dear Mr John,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to request a meeting to discuss the marketing strategy for
our new product launch.
In the first paragraph, I would like to introduce myself and explain the purpose of the letter. I am the
product manager for the new product, and I believe it would be beneficial to discuss the marketing
strategy with you.
In the second paragraph, I would like to highlight the key points of the marketing strategy. We plan to
launch a social media campaign, run print ads in industry magazines, and participate in trade shows.
In the third paragraph, I would like to request a meeting to discuss the details of the marketing strategy.
I believe it would be beneficial to meet in person to discuss the strategy and answer any questions you
may have.
Thank you for considering my request. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
Week 6
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Explain the elements in the drama text
- Characterization: The role played by someone in the drama. "She was a kind and gentle soul."
- Dialogue: The conversation between characters.i.e"'How are you?' 'I'm fine, thanks.'"
- Setting: The location,place and time i.e "The play is set in a small village."
WEEK 8
Period... One
Duration... 40 minutes
Subject English language
Topic Diction: Contrast consonants /s/ and /z/
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define Contrast consonants
Identify them in a sentence
- Definition: The consonant sounds /s/ and /z/ are contrasted in words such as "bus" and "buzz".
- Explanation: The sound /s/ is a voiceless alveolar fricative, while the sound /z/ is a voiced alveolar
fricative. This means that the sound /s/ is made by directing air through the tongue and teeth without
vibrating the vocal cords, while the sound /z/ is made by directing air through the tongue and teeth while
vibrating the vocal cords.
- Examples:
- "bus" (/s/)
- "buzz" (/z/)
- "silk" (/s/)
- "zinc" (/z/)
- "soap" (/s/)
- "zoop" (/z/)
- "rose" (/z/)
- "rows" (/s/)
Week 8
Period One
Duration.. 40 minutes
Subject... English language
Topic..Grammar: Adverbs of place and manner
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand Adverb of place and manner.
Identify both in a sentence.
- Definition: Adverbs of place and manner describe where and how something happens.
- Explanation: Adverbs of place tell us where something happens, while adverbs of manner tell us how
something happens.
- Examples:
- Adverbs of place:
- "here" (e.g. "Put the book here.")
- "there" (e.g. "Put the book over there.")
- "everywhere" (e.g. "The music was playing everywhere.")
- "nowhere" (e.g. "I couldn't find it anywhere.")
- Adverbs of manner:
- "quickly" (e.g. "She quickly finished her work.")
- "loudly" (e.g. "He loudly declared his love.")
- "wisely" (e.g. "She wisely decided to wait.")
- "foolishly" (e.g. "He foolishly spent all his money.")
- "She sings beautifully." (adverb of manner)
- "He runs quickly." (adverb of manner)
- "They live nearby." (adverb of place)
- "We're going somewhere." (adverb of place)
Week 8
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject. English language
Topic...Composition: Debate - Corruption is worse than Armed Robbery
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Give the definition of the points
State their effects
Summarize the points
- Topic: Corruption is worse than Armed Robbery
- Instructions: Write a debate essay arguing for or against the topic.
- Points to consider:
- Definition of corruption and armed robbery
- Effects of corruption and armed robbery on society
- Comparison of the two in terms of severity and impact
- Examples of corruption and armed robbery in real-life scenarios
- Conclusion summarizing the main points and reiterating the argument
- Example arguments:
- Argument for: Corruption is worse than armed robbery because it is more pervasive and has a greater
impact on society. Corruption can lead to the downfall of entire governments and institutions, while
armed robbery is a more individualized crime.
- Argument against: Armed robbery is worse than corruption because it involves physical harm and
violence. Corruption may be more widespread, but armed robbery has a more immediate and tangible
impact on victims.!
Week 8
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject English language
Topic Reading and comprehension, A brief History of Bollywood, Page 33,CHECKPOINT
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Week 9
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject English language
Topic.. Diction: Contrast consonants /ꭍ/ and /tꭍ/
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define the contrast of the two consonants .
Identify both in a given sentence
- Definition: The consonant sounds /ꭍ/ and /tꭍ/ are contrasted in words such as "thin" and
"think".
- Explanation: The sound /ꭍ/ is a voiceless interdental fricative, while the sound /t ꭍ/ is a
voiceless alveolar stop. This means that the sound /ꭍ/ is made by directing air through the teeth
without vibrating the vocal cords, while the sound /t ꭍ/ is made by blocking the air with the
tongue behind the teeth.
- Examples:
- "thin" (/ꭍ/)
- "think" (/tꭍ/)
- "this" (/ꭍ/)
- "that" (/tꭍ/)
- "thank" (/tꭍ/)
- "thaw" (/ꭍ/)
- "thrive" (/tꭍ/)
- "thunder" (/tꭍ/)
- "thyme" (/tꭍ/)
Week 9
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject English language
Topic.. Grammar:Idiomatic expressions
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define idiomatic expressions
Understand the meaning of idioms in a sentence.
- Definition: Idiomatic expressions are fixed phrases whose meaning is not predictable from the
meanings of the individual words.
- Explanation: Idiomatic expressions are a key part of language and are often used in informal
contexts. They can be tricky to understand, as the meaning is not always clear from the
individual words.
- Examples:
- "kick the bucket" (meaning: to die)
- "break a leg" (meaning: good luck)
- "bend over backwards" (meaning: to go out of one's way to help)
- "cost an arm and a leg" (meaning: something is very expensive)
- "cry over spilt milk" (meaning: don't waste time feeling sorry for something that's already
happened)
- "burn the midnight oil" (meaning: to work late into the night)
- "cut to the chase" (meaning: to get to the point)
- "easy does it" (meaning: to take it easy)
- "give someone the cold shoulder" (meaning: to deliberately ignore someone)
Week 9
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject English language
Topic... Reading and comprehension, vocabulary development
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
- Read a passage and answer questions about the content.
- Learn new vocabulary words and practice using them in context.
Week 9
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject English language
Topic... Composition: Descriptive essay - My Favourite subject
OBJECTIVE: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Understand instructions given
Explain in points
- Topic: My Favourite subject
- Instructions: Write a descriptive essay about your favourite subject. Use sensory details and
vivid language to bring the subject to life.
- Points to consider:
- What is your favourite subject?
- Why do you enjoy it?
- What are some key concepts or ideas in the subject?
- How does the subject make you feel?
- Use sensory details to describe the subject (e.g. what it looks like, sounds like, feels like)
- Use vivid language to bring the subject to life (e.g. metaphors, similes, adjectives)
- Organize your essay in a logical and coherent manner
- Use transitional phrases to connect your ideas
- Edit your essay for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.
Week 9
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject English language
Topic Literature: Revision of drama text
WEEK 10
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
Subject English language
- Definition: The consonant sounds /w/ and /j/ are contrasted in words such as "wet" and "yet". The
sound /w/ is a voiced labiovelar approximant, while the sound /j/ is a voiced palatal approximant.
- Explanation: The sound /w/ is made by rounding the lips and directing air through the mouth, while the
sound /j/ is made by directing air through the palate.
- Examples:
- "wet" (/w/)
- "yet" (/j/)
- "win" (/w/)
- "yin" (/j/)
- "wonder" (/w/)
- "yonder" (/j/)
- "wolf" (/w/)
- "yolk" (/j/)
Week 10
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson the students should be able to:
Define adverb of clause and reasons
- Definition: Adverbs of cause or reason explain why something happens or is the case. They provide a
reason or explanation for an action or state.
- Explanation: Adverbs of cause or reason are used to show the relationship between two events or
states. They help to explain why something happened or is the case.
- Examples:
- "He is tired because he stayed up all night." (The adverb "because" explains the reason for his
tiredness.)
- "She is happy since she got the job." (The adverb "since" explains the reason for her happiness.)
- "They are late due to the traffic." (The adverb "due to" explains the reason for their lateness.)
- "He failed the exam because he didn't study." (The adverb "because" explains the reason for his
failure.)
- "She is rich thanks to her inheritance." (The adverb "thanks to" explains the reason for her wealth.)
Week 10
Period One
Duration 40 minutes
OBJECTIVE :By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Define each topics
- Instructions: Write a debate essay arguing for or against the topic. Use evidence and examples to
support your argument.
- Points to consider:
OBJECTIVE:By the end of the lesson the students should be able to: