Claude Debussy Reading Comprehension
Claude Debussy Reading Comprehension
Claude Debussy Reading Comprehension
Claude Debussy was born Achille-Claude on August 22nd 1862. He was born in Saint-
Germain-en-Laye, near Paris. Debussy had four other siblings.
Debussy started taking piano lessons at the age of seven when his aunt first noticed how
musically talented he was. When he was only ten years old, Debussy began studying at
the very strict Paris Conservatory. He studied composition there for the next 11 years
but did not achieve as highly as he had hoped as a pianist. He later won a special prize
for composition, meaning he was given a scholarship to the Académie des Beaux-Arts.
Debussy had to live there for four years and was quite unhappy; this stopped him from
composing for a while.
Debussy had a keen interest in visual art, particularly favouring the new style called
Impressionism. Impressionist paintings weren’t lifelike pictures; instead they were
paintings created using thousands of dots in order to create an ‘impression’ of what
the painter was focusing on. Debussy tried to use this very idea in his own musical
compositions as he was trying to create something different to what had been heard
previously.
The Suite Bergamasque is one of Debussy’s most famous piano suites. It is made up of
four movements, or sections, of which ‘Clair de Lune’ is the third.
Another of his famous compositions is named ‘Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune’ which
he composed for orchestra. This describes the dreams of a mythical half-human and
half-goat creature. Many musicians believe that this was the first piece of the modern
era of classical music.
After a lifetime of composition, Debussy died in Paris on 25 March 1918.
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Claude Debussy Comprehension Questions
1. What is the composer’s full name?
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