CIF - SNS - Sem-3 - Updated New

The LNMIIT, Jaipur
Department of Electronics and Communication

Engineering
Signals and Systems (ECE-XXX
)
Subject Code: Course Title: Signals and

Total Contact Hours: 40 L: 3 T: 0 P: 0 C: 3
ECE217 Systems
Pre-requisite: None Year: 2 Semester: Odd
Type of Course: Program Core
Learning Objective:
This course introduces the fundamental ideas of signals and system analysis. Applications of these ideas
include audio and image processing, communications, control, machine learning, and finance. The topics
we'll cover in the course include basic properties of signals and systems, the processing of signals by
linear systems, Fourier series and transforms, sampling, discrete-time processing of continuous-time
signals. This course will serve as a central building block for students interested in further studying
information processing in any form.
Course outcomes (COs):

On completion of this course, the students will have the ability to: Bloom’s
Level
CO-1 Understand and classify the fundamental characteristics of signals and 3
systems.
CO-2 Classify Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time Linear-Time-Invariant (LTI) 4
systems based on their properties and determine the response of the
system using convolution.
CO-3 Design LTI systems using differential equations and difference equations. 6
CO-4 Analyze the spectral characteristics of continuous-time and discrete time 4
periodic and a periodic signal using Fourier analysis.
CO-5 Apply sampling theorem and the effects of under sampling. 3
CO-6 Analyze the continuous-time and discrete-time signals and systems using 4
Laplace transform and Z-transform.
Lecture COs
Course Topics Hours
UNIT – I Introduction to Signals, and System
1.1 Definition of signals and systems; properties of signal;
classification of signals; some special signals of importance: unit
step, unit ramp, unit impulse, parabolic, triangular pulse, 8
sinusoidal, exponential, the signum, the sinc, the Gaussian; basic 8 CO1
operations on signals: time shifting, time reversal, time and
amplitude scaling, signal addition and signal multiplication;
ECE Department, The LNMIIT Jaipur Page | 1-3

The LNMIIT, Jaipur
Engineering
)
properties of systems: causality, stability, linearity, time

invariance, invertibility, static or dynamic.
UNIT – II Continuous time and discrete time Linear Time-Invariant

(LTI) systems
Time domain representation and characterization of LTI systems;
impulse response and step response representation; convolution; CO2,
correlation; Energy spectral density (ESD), Power Spectral Density 8 8 CO3
(PSD), Relation between correlation functions and spectral density;
properties of LTI systems; causality and stability criteria for LTI
systems; representation of systems using differential equations and
difference equations.
UNIT – III Fourier Analysis

Fourier representation of signals: Trigonometric and exponential
Fourier series; Fourier spectrum; properties of Fourier series;
application of Fourier series to LTI systems; continuous time
and discrete time Fourier transform (CTFT and DTFT) and its 8 8 CO4
properties; frequency response of the system using Fourier
transform and its relation to impulse response; Inverse Fourier
Transform, Discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and Inverse DFT
with its properties.
UNIT-IV Sampling
The Sampling Theorem; Nyquist rate; sampling techniques
(natural, flat top, ideal); data reconstruction: ideal interpolator; CO5
6 6
zero-order hold; first-order hold, and so on; Spectrum View of
Sampling and Reconstruction; Aliasing and its effects; Anti-
aliasing filter; aperture effect in practical sampling.
UNIT-V Laplace Transform and Z-transform Analysis

1.1 Introduction to Laplace Transform; region of convergence;
relation between Fourier and Laplace transform; properties of
Laplace transform; inverse Laplace transform; application of
10 CO6
Laplace transform to LTI systems; solution to differential 10
equations and system behavior using Laplace transform; Z-
transform: region of convergence; relation between Z-transform
and Laplace transform; properties of Z-transform; inverse Z-
transform; application of Z-transform to LTI systems.

The LNMIIT, Jaipur
Engineering
)
Textbook References:
Text Book:
1. A. V. Oppenheim, A. S. Willsky, and S. H. Nawab, Signals and Systems, 2nd Ed.,
Prentice Hall.
2. B. P. Lathi, Signal Processing and Linear Systems, Oxford University Press, 2009.
Reference books:
1. S. HaykinandB.VanVanveen, Signals and Systems, 2ndEd, Wiley, 2003.
2. M.J. Roberts, Signals and Systems-Analysis using Transform methods and MATLAB, Tata
McGraw Hill Edition, 2003.
3. A. Nagoor Kani, Signals and Systems, Tata McGraw Hill.
4. Basic Circuit Analysis, D. R. Cunningham and J. A. Stuller, published by Jaico Publishing
House, Mumbai, 1996.
Additional Resources (NPTEL, MIT Video Lectures, Web resources etc.):
1. MIT Video by Prof. Alan V. Oppenheim (http://ocw.mit.edu/resources/res-6-007-signals-and-

systems-spring-2011/video-lectures/)
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/117101055/
Evaluation Method
Item Weightage (%) CO mapping
Quiz-1 10 CO1, CO2
Quiz-2 10 CO2, CO3
Midterm 20 CO1, CO2, CO3
Quiz-3 10 CO4, CO5
Quiz-4 10 CO5, CO6
Final Examination 40 CO1, CO2, CO3, CO4, CO5, CO6
**Please note, as per the existing institute’s attendance policy the student should have a minimum of 75%
attendance. Students who fail to attend a minimum of 75% lectures will have the following penalties:

The LNMIIT, Jaipur
Engineering
)
CO and PO Correlation Matrix for B. Tech. ECE

CO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO PO1 PO1 PO1 PSO PSO PSO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3
CO 3 3 1 2 1 3 1
1
CO 3 3 2 2 1 3 1
2
CO 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 3 2 2
3
CO 3 2 1 2 1 3 1
4
CO 3 3 1 2 1 3 1
5
CO 3 3 1 2 1 3 1
6

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The LNMIIT, Jaipur

Department of Electronics and Communication

Subject Code: Course Title: Signals and

Course outcomes (COs):

ECE Department, The LNMIIT Jaipur Page | 1-3

properties of systems: causality, stability, linearity, time

UNIT – II Continuous time and discrete time Linear Time-Invariant

UNIT – III Fourier Analysis

UNIT-V Laplace Transform and Z-transform Analysis

ECE Department, The LNMIIT Jaipur Page | 2-3

Additional Resources (NPTEL, MIT Video Lectures, Web resources etc.):

1. MIT Video by Prof. Alan V. Oppenheim (http://ocw.mit.edu/resources/res-6-007-signals-and-

ECE Department, The LNMIIT Jaipur Page | 3-3

CO and PO Correlation Matrix for B. Tech. ECE

ECE Department, The LNMIIT Jaipur Page | 4-3

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