Anthropology is the study of humans, their behavior, societies, and
cultures across time. It seeks to understand the diversity of human experiences and how people live, think, and interact in different environments.
Anthropology is divided into four main fields: cultural
anthropology, archaeology, biological anthropology, and linguistic anthropology. Studies human cultures, traditions, and social practices.
Focuses on studying past human societies through
their physical remains like tools, buildings, and artifacts. Examines human evolution, genetics, and physical characteristics, as well as our closest relatives like primates.
Explores how language affects social life, including
how languages develop, change, and are used in different cultures. In Benguet, people live in close communities where family and clan connections are very important. Elders are respected and help make decisions and solve problems.
The Ibaloi people form family groups called “barkadahan” to
support each other and share tasks. important in Benguet. They often involve offering food and prayers to ancestors and spirits for health and good fortune.
Ritual involves giving offerings to ask for
blessings for a good harvest and protection. Traditional clothing in Benguet is bright and patterned, showing the wearer’s heritage and social status. This clothing is worn during festivals and special events. Festivals in Benguet are lively events with music, dance, and food. They celebrate local culture and bring people together.
"Adivay Festival" in La Trinidad features
traditional dances, music, and crafts, celebrating Benguet’s diverse communities. Farming in Benguet follows old methods that are well- suited to the mountain environment. These methods have been passed down through generations. Terraced farming helps manage the steep land and conserve soil and water, showing how farmers use their knowledge of the environment.