English Vocabulary
English Vocabulary
English Vocabulary
worth.
Acrimonious – marked by strong resentment or
bitterness. Disparate – essentially different in kind; not allowing
comparison.
Adroit – skillful, clever, or resourceful in handling
situations. Duplicitous – deceitful.
Alacrity – brisk and cheerful readiness. Eclectic – deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad
and diverse range of sources.
Ambivalent – having mixed or contradictory feelings
about something or someone. Efficacious – effective; producing the desired outcome.
Anachronistic – out of place in terms of time or Effusive – expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or
chronology. approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner.
Assiduous – showing great care and perseverance. Ephemeral – lasting for a very short time.
Demagogue – a political leader who seeks support by Garrulous – excessively talkative, especially on trivial
appealing to desires and prejudices rather than by using matters.
rational argument.
Germane – relevant to a subject under consideration.
Denigrate – to criticize unfairly; defame.
Grandiloquent – pompous or extravagant in language,
style, or manner, especially in a way intended to Ostentatious – characterized by vulgar or pretentious
impress. display; designed to impress or attract notice.
Iconoclast – a person who attacks or criticizes Pernicious – having a harmful effect, especially in a
cherished beliefs or institutions. gradual or subtle way.
Impecunious – having little or no money. Perfunctory – carried out with a minimum of effort or
reflection.
Imperturbable – unable to be upset or excited; calm.
Perspicacious – having a ready insight into and
Impetuous – acting or done quickly and without understanding of things.
thought or care.
Phlegmatic – having an unemotional and stolidly calm
Inchoate – just begun and so not fully formed or disposition.
developed; rudimentary.
Platitude – a remark or statement, especially one with a
Incisive – (of a person or mental process) intelligently moral content, that has been used too often to be
analytical and clear-thinking. interesting or thoughtful.
Munificent – more generous than is usual or necessary. Specious – superficially plausible, but actually wrong.
Nefarious – wicked or criminal. Stentorian – (of a person’s voice) loud and powerful.
Nonplussed – surprised and confused so much that one Surreptitious – kept secret, especially because it would
is unsure how to react. not be approved of.
A question of perspective – depends on how one views Diverse perspective – different viewpoints or
things. approaches.
A sense of urgency – importance requiring swift action. Economic impact – the effect on the economy.
Action plan – a detailed plan for achieving specific goals. Ethical dilemma – a situation requiring a moral decision.
Advancement opportunity – chance for growth or Exit strategy – a planned approach to leaving a
promotion. situation.
Agenda item – a point to be discussed in a meeting. Feasibility study – an assessment of the practicality of a
project.
Ambition level – degree of determination to succeed.
Financial forecast – projection of future financial
Annual report – a yearly summary of a company’s performance.
financials.
Fiscal responsibility – the obligation to manage
Area of expertise – specialized knowledge or skill. finances wisely.
Attention to detail – careful consideration of every Flexibility in approach – ability to adapt methods or
aspect. strategies.
Business model – how a company creates value. Focus group – a group assembled to provide feedback.
Career trajectory – professional path or development. Forward momentum – progress or advancement.
Cash flow management – managing the inflow and Growth potential – capacity for expansion or
outflow of money. development.
Cause for concern – something to worry about. Human capital – the skills and expertise of employees.
Chain of command – hierarchy of authority. Implementation phase – stage where a plan is put into
action.
Change management – process of implementing
changes in an organization. Income statement – a financial document showing
revenue and expenses.
Client base – the group of customers a company serves.
Information overload – overwhelming amount of
Code of conduct – set of rules outlining standards of
information.
behavior.
Initial investment – the money put in at the beginning
Company culture – shared values and practices within
of a project.
an organization.
Internal audit – an examination of internal processes
Competitive advantage – something that gives a
and controls.
company an edge.
Job satisfaction – fulfillment or enjoyment from work.
Compliance requirement – legal or regulatory
obligation. Key performance indicator (KPI) – metric used to
measure success.
Conflict of interest – situation where personal interests
clash with professional duties. Knowledge transfer – sharing expertise or information.
Cost-benefit analysis – weighing the costs and benefits Learning curve – the time it takes to acquire a new skill.
of a decision. Long-term goals – objectives set for an extended period.
Course of action – a plan or strategy. Market research – analysis of customer needs and
preferences.
Customer satisfaction – the measure of how products
or services meet expectations.
Marketing strategy – plan for promoting products or Strategic alignment – ensuring plans match long-term
services. goals.
Mission statement – a brief description of an Supply chain management – overseeing the flow of
organization’s purpose. goods from production to consumption.
Next steps – actions to be taken in the future. Terms of reference – guidelines for a task or project.
Operational efficiency – performing tasks with minimal Time management – organizing time effectively.
waste.
Top priority – the most important task.
Organizational structure – hierarchy or system within a
company. Training program – a structured learning initiative.
Outsourcing arrangement – contract to transfer work to Turnover rate – the rate at which employees leave an
an external party. organization.
Overall objective – the primary goal. Value proposition – a promise of value to be delivered
to customers.
Performance evaluation – assessment of an employee’s
work. Venture capital – investment in a new business or
startup.
Personal development – improvement of one's skills or
abilities. Vision statement – an organization’s long-term
aspirations.
Point of reference – something used to compare or
gauge. Work-life balance – maintaining a balance between
work and personal life.
Preliminary findings – initial results or observations.
Workflow management – optimizing the flow of tasks
Product launch – introducing a new product to the and processes.
market.
Zero tolerance policy – a policy of not allowing any
Profit margin – the difference between revenue and violations.
costs.
Return on investment (ROI) – the benefit gained from
Project deliverable – a tangible or intangible outcome an investment.
from a project.
Resource allocation – distribution of resources.
Public perception – how something is viewed by the
general public. Regulatory compliance – adhering to laws and
regulations.
Quality assurance – ensuring a product or service meets
standards. Revenue growth – increase in income over time.
Risk assessment – evaluating potential threats. Customer retention rate – the ability to retain clients
over a period.
Sales target – a goal for sales over a certain period.
Security protocol – measures to ensure safety. Data analysis process – method of examining data for
insights.
Shared responsibility – joint accountability.
Strategic partnership – collaboration between
Stakeholder engagement – involving interested parties organizations for mutual benefit.
in decision-making.
100 Figurative Phrases:
Standard procedure – an established way of doing
something. A blessing in disguise – Something good that initially
seems bad. opinion on appearances.
A dime a dozen – Something very common or of little Down to earth – Practical and realistic.
value.
Draw the line – To set a limit on what is acceptable.
A fish out of water – Someone who feels uncomfortable
in an unfamiliar situation. Elephant in the room – An obvious problem that people
avoid discussing.
A piece of cake – Something very easy to do.
Every cloud has a silver lining – There's always
A storm in a teacup – An exaggerated or unnecessary something positive in a bad situation.
argument.
Eye for an eye – Revenge or retribution equal to the
Actions speak louder than words – What you do is more offense.
important than what you say.
Face the music – To accept the consequences of one's
Add fuel to the fire – To make a situation worse. actions.
All ears – Fully listening and attentive. Feather in one's cap – An accomplishment to be proud
of.
All in the same boat – In the same difficult situation as
others. Flogging a dead horse – Wasting time on something
that has no chance of success.
An arm and a leg – Very expensive.
Fly off the handle – To lose one’s temper suddenly.
Back to square one – To start over from the beginning.
Get cold feet – To become nervous or anxious about
Bark up the wrong tree – To pursue the wrong course of something.
action.
Get out of hand – To become uncontrollable.
Beating around the bush – Avoiding the main topic or
issue. Give someone the cold shoulder – To ignore or show
indifference.
Bite the bullet – To endure something painful or
unpleasant. Go the extra mile – To make a special effort beyond
what is expected.
Break the ice – To initiate conversation in a social
setting. Hit the nail on the head – To do or say something
exactly right.
Burn the midnight oil – To work late into the night.
Hit the sack – To go to bed.
Burst at the seams – To be overly full or crowded.
In hot water – In trouble or a difficult situation.
Caught between a rock and a hard place – Facing a
difficult choice. It takes two to tango – Two parties are responsible for a
situation or problem.
Caught red-handed – Caught in the act of doing
something wrong. Jump on the bandwagon – To join others in doing
something that is currently popular.
Cost an arm and a leg – To be very expensive. Keep an eye on – To watch carefully.
Cross that bridge when you come to it – Deal with a Kick the bucket – To die.
problem when it arises.
Kill two birds with one stone – To accomplish two
Cry over spilled milk – To complain about a past event things with a single action.
that cannot be changed.
Let the cat out of the bag – To reveal a secret.
Cut to the chase – Get to the point.
Light at the end of the tunnel – A sign that a situation is
Devil’s advocate – To argue against something just for about to improve.
the sake of debate.
Like a bull in a china shop – To act recklessly or clumsily
Don't count your chickens before they hatch – Don’t in a delicate situation.
assume something will happen before it does.
Make a mountain out of a molehill – To exaggerate a
Don't judge a book by its cover – Don't base your minor problem.
Method to the madness – A purpose or plan behind The ball is in your court – It's your turn to take action.
seemingly random or chaotic actions.
The best of both worlds – A situation where one gets
Miss the boat – To miss an opportunity. the benefits of two different things.
Mum's the word – To keep quiet or keep a secret. The last straw – The final annoyance or problem that
leads to a breakdown.
No pain, no gain – You have to work hard to achieve
something worthwhile. The tip of the iceberg – A small part of a much larger
issue.
Not playing with a full deck – Someone who is not
mentally sound. Throw in the towel – To give up or surrender.
Off the cuff – Spontaneous or without preparation. Turn a blind eye – To deliberately ignore something
wrong.
Off the hook – Freed from a difficult situation or
obligation. Under the weather – Feeling unwell.
On the ball – To be alert and aware of what’s happening. Water under the bridge – Something in the past that is
no longer important.
Once in a blue moon – Very rarely.
Out of the blue – Something unexpected. Wear one's heart on one's sleeve – To openly show
one’s emotions.
Over the moon – Extremely pleased or happy.
When pigs fly – Something that will never happen.
Play it by ear – To handle a situation as it unfolds
without a plan. Wild goose chase – A pointless or hopeless pursuit.
Pull someone's leg – To tease or joke with someone. With flying colors – With great success.
Put a sock in it – To tell someone to be quiet. You can’t judge a book by its cover – Appearances can
be misleading.
Raining cats and dogs – Raining very heavily.
You reap what you sow – You get the consequences of
Read between the lines – To understand the hidden your actions.
meaning or implication.
Your guess is as good as mine – I have no idea.
Shoot the breeze – To chat casually without a purpose.
Bite off more than you can chew – To take on more than
Sit on the fence – To remain neutral or undecided. you can handle.
Skeleton in the closet – A secret source of shame. Burn bridges – To destroy relationships or connections.
Slow and steady wins the race – Consistent, careful Cut corners – To do something in a cheap or easy way,
work leads to success. often ignoring quality.
Spill the beans – To reveal a secret. Get out of hand – To become uncontrollable.
Steal someone’s thunder – To take credit for someone Jump the gun – To act prematurely or hastily.
else’s achievement.
100 Descriptions:
Stick to your guns – To remain firm in one’s beliefs or
decisions. Breathtaking view – A scene that is stunningly beautiful.
Straight from the horse’s mouth – Information from a A bustling market – A lively and busy place filled with
reliable source. people and activity.
Sweep under the rug – To hide or ignore a problem. A cozy cafe – A warm and inviting place to relax and
enjoy a drink.
Take it with a grain of salt – To view something with
skepticism or doubt. A quiet library – A peaceful space for reading and
studying.
Take the bull by the horns – To confront a problem
directly. An extravagant party – A lavish and grand celebration.
A quaint little town – A charming and picturesque small A captivating novel – A book that holds the reader’s
town. attention throughout.
A fast-paced lifestyle – A life filled with constant activity A crowded subway station – A bustling transit hub filled
and little downtime. with people.
A vibrant community – A lively and dynamic group of A warm fireplace – A comforting source of heat and light
people. in a home.
A serene garden – A calm and peaceful outdoor space. A curious child – A young person eager to learn and
explore.
An innovative technology – A new and creative
advancement in technology. A vibrant painting – An artwork filled with lively colors
and energy.
A friendly atmosphere – A welcoming and warm
environment. A tense situation – A circumstance filled with anxiety
and pressure.
A picturesque landscape – A beautiful and scenic view of
nature. An exquisite meal – A beautifully presented and
delicious dish.
A challenging workout – A physically demanding
exercise routine. A skilled craftsman – A person who excels in making or
creating things.
An engaging presentation – A captivating and
interesting talk or display. A thoughtful gift – A present that shows consideration
and care.
A luxurious hotel – A high-end accommodation offering
exceptional comfort. An adventurous spirit – A person who enjoys exploring
new experiences.
A historical monument – A significant structure
representing a particular era. A supportive friend – Someone who is there for you in
times of need.
A charming old bookshop – A delightful store filled with
books, often with a vintage feel. An enchanting fairy tale – A magical story that captures
the imagination.
A trendy restaurant – A fashionable dining spot popular
with the latest culinary trends. A bustling city – A lively urban area filled with activity.
A lively street performance – An energetic and A magnificent sunset – A stunning display of colors in
entertaining display of talent in a public space. the evening sky.
A nostalgic song – A piece of music that evokes A complex problem – A challenging issue that requires
memories of the past. careful thought.
A suspenseful movie – A film that keeps the audience on A heartwarming story – A narrative that brings joy and
the edge of their seats. warmth.
A refreshing breeze – A cool and pleasant wind, often A creative solution – An innovative approach to solving
felt outdoors. a problem.
An inspiring story – A narrative that motivates and A busy intersection – A heavily trafficked crossroads.
uplifts the reader.
A pristine beach – A clean and beautiful sandy shore.
A cluttered desk – A workspace filled with disorganized
items. A memorable experience – An event that leaves a lasting
impression.
A peaceful retreat – A quiet and restful place away from
everyday stress. A stylish outfit – A fashionable ensemble of clothing.
A skillful dancer – A person with exceptional talent in A dynamic team – A group of individuals who work well
dance. together.
A delightful dessert – A sweet treat that brings joy and A quiet afternoon – A peaceful and relaxed time of day.
satisfaction.
An exquisite piece of jewelry – A beautifully crafted
accessory. A reliable source – A trustworthy and credible reference.
A thrilling adventure – An exciting and exhilarating A supportive community – A group of people who help
experience. and encourage one another.
A classic movie – A timeless film that remains popular A delightful surprise – An unexpected joy or gift.
over the years.
An impressive presentation – A well-delivered and
A charming smile – A friendly and attractive expression. impactful talk.
A complicated relationship – A connection between A daring adventure – A bold and risky undertaking.
people that is challenging or difficult.
A refreshing drink – A cool beverage that is enjoyable.
A busy coffee shop – A popular place filled with
customers enjoying their drinks. A powerful message – A strong and impactful
communication.
A well-deserved vacation – A break from work that is
earned and needed. A simple pleasure – A small joy that brings happiness.
A heartfelt apology – A sincere expression of regret. An uplifting song – A piece of music that inspires and
energizes.
A unique perspective – A distinctive viewpoint or way of
looking at things. A memorable celebration – An event that is
unforgettable.
A lively debate – An animated discussion with differing
opinions. A harmonious blend – A pleasing combination of
elements.
A sophisticated design – An elegant and refined
aesthetic. A stunning performance – An exceptional display of
talent.
An innovative startup – A new business with creative
ideas and solutions. A fascinating documentary – A captivating film based on
real-life events.
A complex task – A challenging job that requires careful
planning. A diligent worker – A person who puts in consistent
effort.
A cozy blanket – A soft and warm covering for comfort.
An alluring fragrance – A captivating and pleasant scent.
An electrifying performance – An exciting and dynamic
show. A complex character – A person in a story with depth
and nuance.
A heartfelt compliment – A genuine expression of praise.
A colorful market – A vibrant place filled with various
A stunning photograph – An image that is visually goods.
striking.
A gentle reminder – A soft nudge to keep someone
A friendly neighborhood – A welcoming and pleasant informed or aware.
community.
A profound statement – A comment that carries
A beautiful melody – A lovely and pleasing musical tune. significant meaning.
A nostalgic memory – A recollection that brings fond
A groundbreaking discovery – A significant finding that feelings from the past.
changes understanding.
A soothing sound – A noise that is calming and pleasant.
A thoughtful conversation – An exchange of ideas that is A compelling argument – A persuasive point of view.
deep and meaningful.
A robust discussion – A strong and thorough exchange
A peaceful protest – A demonstration that is calm and of ideas.
non-violent. A radiant smile – A bright and cheerful expression.
An ambitious goal – A challenging and aspirational A thrilling novel – A book that keeps the reader engaged
objective. and excited.
100 Useful Verb Phrases: Get along with – to have a good Stand by – to support or be ready
relationship with. to assist.
Adhere to – to follow or stick to.
Get away with – to avoid Stick to – to continue with
Advocate for – to support or punishment for. something.
recommend.
Get back to – to return to Take after – to resemble or follow
Allude to – to reference indirectly. something. in behavior.
Answer for – to be responsible for. Get rid of – to remove or eliminate. Take advantage of – to exploit or
use.
Apologize for – to express regret. Give in to – to surrender or yield.
Take care of – to look after or
Back up – to support or reinforce. Go along with – to agree or comply. manage.
Bail out – to rescue from a difficult Go over – to review or check. Take into account – to consider or
situation. factor in.
Grow out of – to develop from
Bear with – to be patient with. something. Talk over – to discuss.
Boil down to – to be reduced to the Hand in – to submit something. Think over – to consider carefully.
essence.
Hold off on – to delay or postpone. Throw away – to discard.
Break down – to analyze or explain.
Keep up with – to maintain pace Touch on – to briefly mention or
Bring about – to cause to happen. with. discuss.
Bring up – to mention or raise a Lay out – to explain or arrange. Turn down – to reject or decline.
topic.
Lean on – to depend on. Turn into – to change or transform.
Call for – to demand or require.
Live up to – to meet expectations. Turn out – to result or happen.
Call off – to cancel.
Look forward to – to anticipate Turn up – to appear or arrive.
Carry out – to perform or execute. positively.
Use up – to consume completely.
Catch up on – to update or learn Look into – to investigate or
what one missed. research. Wait on – to serve or assist.
Check in on – to inquire about. Look up to – to admire or respect. Wait up for – to stay awake for
someone.
Clear up – to clarify or explain. Make up for – to compensate for.
Walk out on – to abandon or leave.
Come across as – to appear or Measure up to – to meet standards
seem like. or expectations. Watch out for – to be alert or
cautious of.
Come up with – to think of or Move on from – to progress or
develop. move forward. Wind up – to finish or conclude.
Conform to – to comply with rules Opt for – to choose or select. Work out – to solve or resolve.
or standards.
Pass out – to distribute or hand Write down – to record in writing.
Deal with – to handle or manage. out.
Zero in on – to focus closely on.
Devote to – to commit time or Pick up on – to notice or realize.
resources to. Zone out – to become mentally
Plan on – to intend or expect. disconnected or distracted.
Draw on – to use as a resource.
Point out – to indicate or highlight. Account for – to explain or justify.
Drop out of – to leave or withdraw.
Put off – to postpone or delay. Bear down on – to exert pressure
End up with – to finally get or on.
receive. Put up with – to tolerate or endure.
Bring up to speed – to update or
Engage in – to participate in. Reach out to – to contact or inform.
communicate with.
Face up to – to confront or accept. Get through to – to make someone
Rely on – to depend on. understand.
Figure out – to solve or understand.
Run into – to encounter Give rise to – to cause or result in.
Fill in for – to substitute for. unexpectedly.
Look down on – to regard with
Find out – to discover or learn. Set aside – to reserve or save for contempt or disrespect.
later.
Focus on – to concentrate Play down – to minimize the
attention on. Set up – to arrange or organize. importance of.
Follow through on – to complete Show up – to appear or arrive. Sum up – to summarize or
or finish. condense.
Sort out – to organize or resolve.
Take issue with – to disagree or Let’s get started with the meeting. I need to recharge my batteries.
challenge.
Do you want to grab coffee That was a great presentation!
100 Random Sentences: sometime?
I’m looking for a new hobby.
How are you doing today? I need to finish this project by
Friday. I could use a good laugh.
Can you help me with this?
That’s a really interesting It’s hard to believe it’s already
What’s the weather like outside? perspective. October!
I’ll be right back. How was your day at work? Do you have any fun plans for the
summer?
Do you have any plans for the What are you doing for fun these
weekend? days? This is my favorite spot in the city.
I can’t believe it’s already Friday! I have a lot on my plate right now. What’s your dream vacation
destination?
Can I get you something to drink? Can you send me that link?
I can’t find my phone anywhere!
That sounds like a great idea! I’m so excited for the concert!
I love the way you think!
I need to get some groceries later. What’s your favorite movie of all
time? Let’s make a plan for next week.
Have you seen my keys?
I need to unwind after a long week. What are your thoughts on this
Let’s meet at the usual place. topic?
That joke made me laugh!
I really appreciate your help. I need to remember to send that
I’m trying to eat healthier. email.
What time does the movie start?
Do you have any What’s your favorite way to relax?
I’m running late; I’ll be there soon. recommendations for a good show?
I’d love to hear more about your
Can you believe how fast this year I’d like to learn something new this trip!
has gone? year.
What a beautiful view!
I’m so tired; I didn’t sleep well last How do you like your coffee?
night. I’m so grateful for your support.
Let’s keep in touch.
What’s your favorite type of music? I can’t wait to see you again!
This song always puts me in a
I’d love to join you for lunch. good mood. This project is taking longer than
expected.
Do you want to watch a movie I’m glad we could catch up!
tonight? I’m really enjoying this book!
What’s the best piece of advice
I’ll think about it and get back to you’ve ever received? I’m looking forward to the holidays.
you.
I love your outfit today! Let’s take a break and grab some
I can’t wait for the weekend! fresh air.
Can I borrow your pen?
Let’s take a walk in the park. What’s the best meal you’ve ever
I need to get my car serviced. had?
What’s your favorite book?
Let’s plan a trip together! I love spending time with my
I need to catch up on some reading. family.
I’ve been watching that show; it’s
I’ve been meaning to call you. amazing! I’m thinking about taking a class.
This place is really nice. What’s your favorite holiday? This is a great opportunity!
What’s your go-to comfort food? I’m feeling optimistic about the Can you believe how quickly time
future. flies?
I’m not feeling well today.
This is my favorite time of year. What’s your favorite thing about
Let’s celebrate your birthday this your job?
weekend! Have you ever tried cooking that
dish? Let’s celebrate our achievements!
Do you have a minute to chat?
I appreciate your honesty. I’m feeling inspired today.
I forgot my password again.
What’s the most exciting thing What’s your favorite outdoor
Can you recommend a good you’ve done lately? activity?
restaurant?
Let’s make some new memories! I need to get organized.
I’m looking forward to our trip.
Can you believe how much they’ve This is the perfect way to end the
It’s nice to see you again! grown? day.