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    Answers-WPS Office

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    of 9

    MIRIAM CHEROTICH

    Ed11/000642/24

    Answers

    1. Convert 110101 to decimal.

    = 32 + 16 + 0 + 4 + 0 + 1 = 53 ]

    Answer. 53

    2. Convert 157 to binary.

    157 ÷ 2 = 78, remainder 1

    78 ÷ 2 = 39, remainder 0

    39 ÷ 2 = 19, remainder 1

    19 ÷ 2 = 9, remainder 1

    9 ÷ 2 = 4, remainder 1

    4 ÷ 2 = 2, remainder 0

    2 ÷ 2 = 1, remainder 0

    1 ÷ 2 = 0, remainder 1

    Answer=: 10011101

    3. Convert 3F4A₁₆ to decimal.

    3 \times 16^3 + F \times 16^2 + 4 \times 16^1 + A \times 16^0

    = 3 \times 4096 + 15 \times 256 + 4 \times 16 + 10 \times 1

    = 12288 + 3840 + 64 + 10 = 16102 ]

    Answer 16102

    4. Convert 725₈ to decimal.

    7 \times 8^2 + 2 \times 8^1 + 5 \times 8^0

    = 7 \times 64 + 2 \times 8 + 5 = 448 + 16 + 5 = 469 ]

    5. Convert 255 to hexadecimal.


    255 ÷ 16 = 15, remainder 15 (F)

    Answer FF.

    6. Convert 10101101 to hexadecimal.

    Group into sets of four:

    1010 1101 → A D

    So, AD.

    7. Convert A5₁₆ to binary.

    A = 1010, 5 = 0101

    A5 in binary = 10100101

    8. Octal 157 to Binary:

    1 = 001, 5 = 101, 7 = 111

    157 in binary = 001101111

    Answer=001101111

    9.Binary 1110100110 to Octal:

    Group binary into sets of three: 001 110 100 110

    Convert each group: 001 = 1, 110 = 6, 100 = 4, 110 = 6

    Answer= 1646

    10. Convert 456 to octal.

    456 ÷ 8 = 57, remainder 0

    57 ÷ 8 = 7, remainder 1

    7 ÷ 8 = 0, remainder 7

    Answer= 710.

    11 Binary Addition 1101₂ + 1011₂:

    1101

    1011
    11000 (Result = 11000)

    Answer=11000

    12. Binary Subtraction: 10000₂ - 1010₂

    10000

    - 01010

    --------

    00110

    Result = 00110 (or 6 in decimal).

    ---

    13. Convert Hexadecimal 1ABF₁₆ to Octal

    1. Convert to binary:

    1 = 0001

    A = 1010

    B = 1011

    F = 1111

    1ABF in binary = 0001101010111111.

    2. Group into sets of three:

    000 110 101 011 111

    Convert: 0, 6, 5, 3, 7.

    ANSWER = 06537.

    ---

    14. Hexadecimal Addition: A5₁₆ + 3E₁₆

    1. Convert to decimal:

    A5 = 165

    3E = 62
    Total = 165 + 62 = 227. Answer=227

    2. Convert back to hex:

    227 in hex = E3.

    ---

    15. Convert Decimal 1023 to Binary and Hexadecimal

    1. Binary: 1023 = 1111111111.

    2. Hexadecimal: 1023 = 3FF.

    ---

    16. Convert Binary 1011001101 to Octal and Hexadecimal

    1. Octal:

    Group: 001 011 001 101 (pad with zeros).

    Convert: 1, 3, 1, 5.

    Result = 1315.

    2. Hexadecimal:

    Group: 1011 0011.

    Convert: B, 3.

    Result = B3.

    17.1=001,

    5=101

    7=111

    =00110111_2

    18:

    22. Convert binary 10011011101 to octal.

    Binary: 10011011101

    Grouping: 010 011 011 101 → 235


    Answer: 235

    23. Convert octal 576 to hexadecimal.

    Octal: 576

    Decimal:

    Hexadecimal: 17E

    Answer: 17E

    24. Convert decimal 1000 to binary, octal, and hexadecimal.

    Binary: 1111101000

    Octal: 1750

    Hexadecimal: 3E8

    Answer: Binary: 1111101000, Octal: 1750, Hexadecimal: 3E8

    25. Convert hexadecimal F2A16 to binary.

    Hexadecimal: F2A

    Binary: 11110010 101010

    Answer: 111100101010

    26. Convert binary 1111011111 to decimal.

    Binary: 1111011111

    Decimal:

    Answer: 987

    27. Convert octal 345 to binary and hexadecimal.

    Octal: 345

    Binary: 011 100 101 → 11100101

    Decimal: 293

    Hexadecimal: 125

    Answer: Binary: 11100101, Hexadecimal: 125


    28. Convert hexadecimal 7F4C16 to octal.

    Hexadecimal: 7F4C

    Decimal:

    22. Convert binary 10011011101 to octal.

    Binary: 10011011101

    Grouping: 010 011 011 101 → 235

    Answer: 235

    23. Convert octal 576 to hexadecimal.

    Octal: 576

    Decimal:

    Hexadecimal: 17E

    Answer: 17E

    24. Convert decimal 1000 to binary, octal, and hexadecimal.

    Binary: 1111101000

    Octal: 1750

    Hexadecimal: 3E8

    Answer: Binary: 1111101000, Octal: 1750, Hexadecimal: 3E8

    25. Convert hexadecimal F2A16 to binary.

    Hexadecimal: F2A

    Binary: 11110010 101010

    Answer: 111100101010

    26. Convert binary 1111011111 to decimal.

    Binary: 1111011111

    Decimal:

    Answer: 987
    27. Convert octal 345 to binary and hexadecimal.

    Octal: 345

    Binary: 011 100 101 → 11100101

    Decimal: 293

    Hexadecimal: 125

    Answer: Binary: 11100101, Hexadecimal: 125

    28. Convert hexadecimal 7F4C16 to octal.

    Hexadecimal: 7F4C

    Decimal: : 100476

    Answer: 100476

    29. Perform hexadecimal subtraction F3 - A9.

    Hexadecimal: F3 - A9

    Decimal: 243 - 169 = 74

    Hexadecimal Result: 4A

    Answer: 4A

    30. Convert decimal 512 to binary and octal.

    Binary: 1000000000

    Octal: 1000

    Answer: Binary: 1000000000, Octal: 1000

    31. Convert binary 110110110011 to decimal, octal, and hexadecimal.

    Binary: 110110110011

    Decimal: 3563

    Octal: 6653

    Hexadecimal: DB3

    Answer: Decimal: 3563, Octal: 6653, Hexadecimal: DB3


    32. Largest decimal value with 8 bits in binary.

    Answer: 255

    33. Unique values with 4 hexadecimal digits.

    Answer: 65536

    34. Binary equivalent of hexadecimal FF16.

    Hexadecimal: FF

    Binary: 11111111

    Answer: 11111111

    35. Result of octal addition 176 and 45.

    Octal Addition:

    176

    45

    Decimal: 193

    Octal Result: 277

    Answer: 277

    36. Convert the binary number 10101010 to Gray code.

    1. Binary Number: 10101010

    2. Gray Code Calculation:

    First bit: 1

    Second bit: 1 XOR 0 = 1

    Third bit: 0 XOR 1 = 1

    Fourth bit: 1 XOR 0 = 1

    Fifth bit: 0 XOR 1 = 1

    Sixth bit: 1 XOR 0 = 1

    Seventh bit: 0 XOR 1 = 1


    Eighth bit: 1 XOR 0 = 1

    Gray Code: 11111111

    ---

    37. What is the 2's complement of the binary number 1101?

    1. Binary Number: 1101

    2. Invert the Digits:

    1 → 0, 1 → 0, 0 → 1, 1 → 0

    Inverted: 0010

    3. Add One:

    0010

    0001

    = 0011

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