Pe Midterm Reviewer

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week 1

Movement Competency Training


It is strand which helps the youth to develop the movement competence needed to
participate in physical activities, which achieved through the development of
movement skills and movement concepts

2 types of Movement Competency Training

movement skills
movement concepts

2 types of movement skills

manipulation skills
stability skills

4 types of movement concepts

body awareness
space awareness
effort
relationships

manipulation skills

Control of object using various body parts


stability skills

Are those in which the body maintains a desire shape in a stationary


position

body awareness

body parts, body shapes, and body moves

space awareness

where the body moves

effort

how does the body move

relationships

With whom, or with what the body moves?

two types of movements

Loco-motor

Non-locomotor
Loco-motor

movement that causes you to change position

Non-locomotor

movement that does not cause a change in position

2 main parts of the Central Nervous System (CNS)

brain
spinal cord

week 2 MCS

Movement Competency Screen

is a simple tool that will provide valuable information about an


athlete’s movement ability and offer the strength and conditioning
professional programming solutions to ensure the athlete’s
movement competency can accommodate the desired training.

who developed Movement Competency Screen?


Matt Kritz

7 fundamental movement patterns

squat pattern
lunge pattern
upper body push pattern
upper body pull pattern
bend pattern
twist pattern
single-leg squat pattern

5 MCS movements

body weight squat


lunge-and-twist
bend-and-pull
push-up
single leg squat

are variable resistance that challenge the pattern in a progressive


manner

load levels

three levels of load levels

LEVEL 1 assisted

LEVEL 2 body weight

LEVEL 3 external mass

LEVEL 1 assisted - assists the pattern by attenuating the body weight


force

LEVEL 2 body weight - challenges the pattern with the body weight
force

LEVEL 3 external mass - introduces modalities to body weight that


provide further external resistance such as free weights

movement dysfunction

expressed as movement strategies that contribute more to injury than


performance
movement competency

described as the ability to move free of dysfunction or pain

week 3 Anatomical movements

anatomical movements
The act or instance of moving the bodily structures or as the change of the position in one
ore more joints of the body

different type of anatomical movements

abduction
Is a movement away from the midline

Adduction

Is a movement towards the midline

Circumduction

Movement of the limb, hand ,or fingers in a circular pattern using the
sequential combination of flexion, adduction, extension and
abduction motions

Angular motion

Is the rotating movement of an object.

Dorsiflexion

Meaning superior surface, is the lifting of the foot so that the top foot
moves towards the interior leg

Plantarflexion
pointing the foot downward away from the body (tiptoes)

Elevation

Upward movement of the scapula or the mandible

Depression

Downward movement of the scapula or the mandible.

Flexion

Movement around a joint in an arm or leg that lessens the angle


between bones of the arm or leg of the joint

Extension

Opposite of flexion, straightening movement that increases the angle


between body parts

Gliding

Movement produced as one flat or nearly flag bone surface slips over
another similar surface.
Opposition

Movement of the thumb touching the tip of other fingers on the same
hand

Reposition

Is the movement of the thumb returning from touching the tip of


another finger back to its natural resting position

Pronation

Turning the palm downward

Supination

Turning the palm of the hand upward

Protraction

A movement that results in a portion of the body being moved


forward on a plane parallel to the ground

Retraction

A movement that results in the protracted portion of the body being


moved on a parallel plane, back to its original position

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