National Schemes For Dairy and Food Sector
National Schemes For Dairy and Food Sector
National Schemes For Dairy and Food Sector
The Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM) is being implemented for development and
conservation of indigenous bovine breeds since December 2014. The scheme is
important in enhancing milk production and productivity of bovines to meet growing
demand of milk and making dairying more remunerative to the rural farmers of the
country. The scheme is also continued under umbrella scheme Rashtriya
Pashudhan Vikas Yojna from 2021 to 2026 with a budget outlay of Rs.2400 crore.
The RGM will result in enhanced productivity and benefit of the programme,
percolating to all cattle and buffaloes of India especially with small and marginal
farmers. This programme will also benefit women in particular since over 70% of the
work involved in livestock farming is undertaken by women.
Objectives
a) To enhance productivity of bovines and increasing milk production in a
sustainable manner using advance technologies.
b) To propagate use of high genetic merit bulls for breeding purposes.
c) To enhance Artificial insemination coverage through strengthening breeding
network and delivery of Artificial insemination services at farmers doorstep.
d) To promote indigenous cattle & buffalo rearing and conservation in a scientific
and holistic manner.
Funding Pattern
All the components of Scheme will be implemented on 100% grant-in-aid basis
except the components of: i) accelerated breed improvement programme under the
component subsidy of Rs 5000 per IVF pregnancy will be made available to
participating farmers as GoI share; ii) promoting sex sorted semen under the
component subsidy upto 50% of the cost of sex sorted semen will be made available
to participating farmers and iii) establishment of breed multiplication farm under the
component subsidy upto 50% of the capital cost maximum upto Rs.2.00 crore of the
project will be made available to entrepreneur.
Components of RGM
1. Availability of High genetic Merit Germplasm:
a. Bull Production Programme
4. Skill Development
5. Farmers Awareness
6. Research Development and Innovation in Bovine Breeding
The overall aim of the Livestock Health & Disease Control scheme is to improve the animal
health sector by way of implementation of prophylactic vaccination programmes against
various diseases of livestock and poultry, capacity building, disease surveillance and
strengthening of veterinary infrastructure. It is envisaged that implementation of the scheme
will ultimately lead to prevention & control, subsequently eradicating the diseases, increased
access to veterinary services, higher productivity from animals, boosting up of trade in
livestock and poultry, in livestock and poultry products and improving socio- economic status
of livestock and poultry farmers. The funding pattern is 100% central assistance for the
CADCP and the non-recurring components of ESVHD, and 60:40 between Central and State
for the other components as well as for ASCAD, with 90:10 for hilly and NE States and
100% for UTs.
Assistance to States for Control of Animal Diseases (ASCAD) It will have activities for
vaccination against economically important diseases of livestock and backyard poultry duly
prioritized by the State/UT as per the disease(s) prevalence and losses to the farmers. Due
relevance shall also be given to vaccination against zoonotic diseases like anthrax and rabies
for which assistance shall be given to the States/ UTs as per proposals received from them.
Another activity that has been prioritized is ‘Control of Emergent and Exotic Diseases’. This
activity includes surveillance and related activities to check ingress of exotic diseases as well
as emergent / re-emergent livestock /poultry diseases. Assistance shall also be given towards
ring vaccination to inhibit spread of disease (in cases of disease outbreaks) as well as towards
payment of compensation to farmers for culling of poultry birds, elimination of infected
Peste des Petits Ruminants Eradication Program (PPR-EP), also known as sheep and
goat plague, is a highly contagious animal disease affecting domestic and wild small
ruminants. It is caused by a virus belonging to the genus Morbillivirus, family
Paramixoviridae. Once newly introduced, the virus can infect up to 90 percent of an animal
heard, and the disease kills anywhere up to 70 percent of infected animals. This component
will cover entire sheep and goat population in the country under carpet vaccination against
Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR), for 100% effective coverage of the entire eligible small
ruminant population. Funding Pattern – 100% central assistance to States/UTs.
Call centers A State/UT level Call Centre would also be set up / aligned with the existing
Call Centre in each State/ UT. The Call Centre would function as the pivot whilst rendering
the mobile veterinary services. It should receive calls from livestock rearers / animal owners
and transmit them to the Veterinary doctor at the Call Centre. The decision of directing the
MVU would be on the emergent nature of the veterinary case as decided by the Veterinary
doctor at the Call Centre. The Call Centre would also be responsible for monitoring the
movement and use of the MVUs. The Call Centre should also confirm actual services through
the UID and mobile number of the animal owner and share the data with the State concerned.
The NPDD scheme aims to enhance quality of milk and milk products and increase
share of organized milk procurement. The scheme has two components:
Division’s Mandate:
1) Conducting quinquennial Livestock Census (LC).
Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is a highly contagious viral vesicular disease of
cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats and pigs etc. FMD
leads to reduction in milk yield, decreased growth rate, infertility, reduced working
capacity in bullocks, trade embargo in the international market.Control of FMD can
be achieved by mass vaccination of susceptible livestock repeatedly at regular
intervals till the incidence of the disease comes down. This will pave way to gradual
eradication of the disease from the country.
National Animal Disease Control Programme for FMD and Brucellosis (NADCP) is a
Central Sector Scheme where 100% of funds shall be provided by the Central
Government to the States / UTs.
The Scheme envisages providing loan assistance to State Dairy Federations, District
Milk Unions, Milk Producers Companies, Multi State Cooperatives and NDDB
subsidiaries across the country who are termed as Eligible End Borrowers (EEBs).
The funding period (2017-18 to 2019-20) of the scheme to be revised to 2018-19 to
2022-23 and the repayment period to be extended upto 2030-31 with spill over to
first quarter of the FY 2031-32.
To modernize the milk processing plants and machinery and to create additional
infrastructure for processing more milk.
Rs. 11,184 Cr; Total project outlay: Rs. 10,005 Crore (Loan: Rs. 8004 Crore, End
Borrowers’ contribution: Rs. 2001 Crore); NDDB & NCDC Contribution: Rs. 12 Crore,
Interest subvention (Government of India): Rs. 1167 Crore
Components of DIDF:
State Milk federation. District Milk Union, Multi-state dairy cooperative, Milk producer
Companies, Subsidiaries of NDDB
The Scheme envisages providing loan assistance to State Dairy Federations, District
Milk Unions, Milk Producers Companies, Multi State Cooperatives and NDDB
subsidiaries across the country who are termed as Eligible End Borrowers (EEBs).
The funding period (2017-18 to 2019-20) of the scheme to be revised to 2018-19 to
2022-23 and the repayment period to be extended upto 2030-31 with spill over to
first quarter of the FY 2031-32.
To modernize the milk processing plants and machinery and to create additional
infrastructure for processing more milk.
Rs. 11,184 Cr; Total project outlay: Rs. 10,005 Crore (Loan: Rs. 8004 Crore, End
Borrowers’ contribution: Rs. 2001 Crore); NDDB & NCDC Contribution: Rs. 12 Crore,
Interest subvention (Government of India): Rs. 1167 Crore
Components of DIDF:
State Milk federation. District Milk Union, Multi-state dairy cooperative, Milk producer
Companies, Subsidiaries of NDDB
BACKGROUND:
Hon'ble Prime Minister has announced for setting up of Rs. 15000 crore Animal
Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF) under Atma Nirbhar Bharat
Abhiyan stimulus package. The Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development
(AHIDF) has been approved for incentivizing investments by individual
entrepreneurs, private companies, MSME, Farmers Producers Organizations (FPOs)
and Section 8 companies to establish (i) the dairy processing and value addition
infrastructure, (ii) meat processing and value addition infrastructure and (iii) Animal
Feed Plant.
OBJECTIVES:
Objectives:-
To assist the State Dairy Cooperative Federations by providing soft working
capital loan to tide over the crisis on account severely adverse market conditions
or natural calamities.
To provide stable market access to the dairy farmers.
To enable State Cooperative Dairy Federations to continue to make timely
payments of dues to the farmers.
To enable the cooperatives to procure milk at a remunerative price from the
farmers, even during the flush season.
Progress( as on 04.08.2022):-
NDDB have conveyed sanction of Interest Subvention amount of Rs 151.02 crore
against working capital loan amount of Rs 10588.64 Cr @ 2% p.a for 55 milk unions
and released Rs 155.78 Cr (Rs 78.50 Cr as regular interest subvention and Rs 77.28
Cr as additional interest subvention amount)for the year 2020-21.
For the year 2021-22, NDDB have conveyed sanction of Interest Subvention amount
of Rs 208.88crore against working capital loan amount of Rs 13748.85 Cr @ 2% p.a
for 60 milk unions and released Rs 107.11 Cr ( Rs 79.51 Cr as regular interest
subvention and Rs 27.60 Cr as additional interest subvention amount).
For the year 2022-23, NDDB have conveyed sanction of Interest Subvention amount
of Rs 50.63 crore against working capital loan amount of Rs 3567.11 Cr @ 2% p.a
for 13 milk unions. No releases were made so far.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan SAMPADA Yojana: This scheme aims to create modern
infrastructure for the food processing sector, which will help farmers get better
returns and create employment opportunities.
Production Linked Incentive Scheme for Food Processing Industry (PLISFPI): This
scheme aims to support the creation of global food manufacturing champions and
promote Indian food brands.
Expansion of Food Processing/ Preservation Capacities (Unit Scheme): This scheme
covers the setting up of new units and the modernization of existing units.
Operation Greens Scheme: This scheme is implemented through the SAMPADA
portal of the Ministry of Food Processing Industries.
National Food Security Act (NFSA) 2013: This scheme provides food grains at
subsidized rates to targeted beneficiaries.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan MaanDhan Yojana (PM-KMY): This scheme provides security
to vulnerable farmer families.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY): This scheme provides crop insurance
to farmers against natural risks.
The Gujarat government has several schemes to support the food sector,
including:
Krishi Mahotsav Yojana: Launched in 2010 to increase agricultural productivity and
farmers' income
iNDEXT-a: An Agribusiness Extension Bureau that promotes investments in the agro
and food processing sector
Agri-Business Policy: A comprehensive policy to promote food safety management,
develop infrastructure, and encourage research and development
Schemes for farmers: These include assistance with purchasing farm equipment,
wire fencing, and smartphones, as well as training for agriculture learning
Incentive assistance: This includes assistance for Scheduled Tribe and Scheduled
Caste farmers to increase sugarcane production
Community water tanks: Assistance for farmers to construct community water tanks
for drip irrigation
Post-harvest management: Promotion of post-harvest management and value
addition for farmers
OVERVIEW | The Project aims at creating a unit of at least four animals in each participant’s house by the
end of the project period so as to make dairying into a viable full time activity. Two of these cattle are to
be provided under the project and two cattle are to be developed at the beneficiaries’ home through project
support in better cattle management and rearing practices.
OBJECTIVE | To transform dairying into dynamic income-generating enterprise for BPL tribal household
of Gujarat.
INCEPTION | 2007-08
PARTNER | Seven District Cooperative Unions as well as reputed NGOs.
GEOGRAPHICAL FOOTPRINTS | Tribal Districts of Gujarat
INTENDED BENEFICIARIES | Tribal Communities
BENEFITS UNDER THE SCHEME | Under IDDP, investment per beneficiary is around Rs. 80,000 to
84,000. Other benefits include strengthening of forward and backward linkages, Provision of Milch Cattle
through loan and subsidy, Cattle Health & Support Services and Financial Assistance for Clean Milk
Production.
KEY ACHIEVEMENTS | About 1,42,250 cattle has been provided to STs, beneficiaries are earning Rs.
3500 to 4000 per month with dairy activities.