Cultural Variation

Reminder
We need the quiz notebook on

Wednesday.
Objective
Define a) human cultural variation and b) social

differences.
Express ideas on a) human cultural variation, and
b) social differences.
Reflect on their observations and ideas on human
cultural variation and social differences.
When you are with people, do you
observe their practices, beliefs, traditions
and values?
What can you say of their practices?

Were there times when you were amazed,
surprised or even scared of other people’s
practices? Share.
CULTURAL VARIATION
CULTURE
Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that

encompasses the beliefs, practices, customs, rituals,
language, arts, institutions, and values shared by a
group of people. It shapes how individuals in a
community perceive the world, interact with each
other, and express themselves.
VARIATION
difference disparity
inequality contrast
distinction change
alteration modification
variety diversification
other form different form
CULTURAL VARIATION
Cultural variation refers to the

differences in social behaviors,
practices, norms, beliefs, and values
that exist between different cultures or
within a single culture.
CULTURAL VARIATION
These variations can be observed in many aspects of life, including:
Language
Customs and Traditions
Values and Beliefs
Social Norms
Arts and Music
Food and Cuisine
Dress and Appearance
Family Structures
Religious Practices
Education Systems
EXAMPLES
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YlsWtHx1L9s&list=PPSV
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Df5cVuJJtbs&list=PPSV
In our society, have you noticed different
groups of people?
How are these groups different from each

other?
SOCIAL DIFFERENCES
Social differences refer to the distinctions made

between individuals or groups in a society based
on various social characteristics.
These differences can lead to varying levels of

access to resources, opportunities, and privileges.
SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
1. Class: Economic and social status can create distinctions between upper,
middle, and lower classes, often influencing one's lifestyle, education, and
occupation.
2. Race and Ethnicity: These differences are based on physical

characteristics and cultural heritage, respectively. They can impact social
interactions and access to resources.
3. Gender: The roles, behaviors, and expectations associated with being

male, female, or non-binary can lead to differences in opportunities and
treatment in society.
4. Age: Different age groups may experience varying levels of respect,

responsibility, and access to resources.
5. Religion: Religious beliefs and practices can create
distinctions between groups, influencing social
interactions and community structure.
6. Sexual Orientation: Differences in sexual preference

can lead to varying levels of acceptance, rights, and
social integration.
7. Disability: Physical or mental disabilities can impact

an individual's ability to access opportunities and
participate fully in society.
8. Education: Levels of educational attainment can
create social stratification, influencing one's career
opportunities and social status.
9. Occupation: The type of work individuals do can

influence their social standing and interactions within
society.
10. Geography: Urban, suburban, and rural settings can

create differences in lifestyle, access to services, and
social opportunities.
QUIZ
1. Identify at least two human cultural variations
and two social differences that you observed
around you? Write at least 3-5 sentences to
explain these cultural variations and social
differences.
2. How do you feel towards human cultural

variation and social differences?
July 31, 2024, Quiz 1 2. How do these cultural and social differences
affect your life? How do you feel towards
Identify 2 human cultural variations and 2 cultures different from yours? What do you
social differences. Explain or elaborate in 2-3 think is a beneficial behavior towards cultural
sentences each variation and social and social differences? Why?
difference.
Rubric Rubric
4 pts – identifies 2 cultural variations and 2 social 4 pts - identifies and explains at least 2 effects of
differences cultural and social differences to his/her life.
2 pts – identifies one feeling toward cultural and
8 pts – clearly explains the variations and social social differences
differences. ( you need to be specific with the 3 pts – identifies a behavior toward cultural and
cultural variations and social differences) social differences
3 pts – gives a reason for the identified behavior
3 pts – organizes ideas, easily understood, observes 3 pts - organizes ideas, easily understood,
correct grammar and spelling observes correct grammar and spelling
Is society dynamic or stagnant?
SOCIAL CHANGE
Social change refers to significant alterations over time in
behavior patterns, cultural values and norms, social
structures, and societal institutions. These changes can
occur at various levels, including individual, community,
national, and global.
May be intentional or unintentional

DRIVERS OF SOCIAL CHANGE
Economic Changes: Shifts in economic structures, such as
industrialization, globalization, or technological
advancements.
Cultural Changes: Evolution in cultural values, beliefs,

practices, and symbols within a society.
Political Changes: Changes in government, policy, or political

institutions that impact society.
Technological Changes: Innovations and advancements in
technology that transform how people live, work, and interact.
Environmental Changes: Environmental factors and issues,

including climate change and natural disasters, that necessitate
societal adaptation.
Social Movements: Collective efforts by groups of people to

bring about or resist change, often focused on specific issues like
civil rights, gender equality, or environmental protection.
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-esc-introtosociology/chapter/social-change/
POLITICAL IDENTITY
Political identity refers to the way individuals

categorize themselves and others based on
their political beliefs, values, affiliations,
and ideologies.
POLITICAL IDENTITY
It encompasses a range of factors, including party
identification, ideological beliefs( e.g. liberalism,
conservatism, socialism, libertarianism) and
stance on specific political issues.
Political identity can be influenced by various

factors, such as family background, education,
religion, culture, and personal experiences.

Cultural Variation

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Cultural Variation

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Cultural Variation

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Reminder

We need the quiz notebook on

Define a) human cultural variation and b) social

What can you say of their practices?

Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that

Cultural variation refers to the

How are these groups different from each

Social differences refer to the distinctions made

These differences can lead to varying levels of

2. Race and Ethnicity: These differences are based on physical

3. Gender: The roles, behaviors, and expectations associated with being

4. Age: Different age groups may experience varying levels of respect,

6. Sexual Orientation: Differences in sexual preference

7. Disability: Physical or mental disabilities can impact

9. Occupation: The type of work individuals do can

10. Geography: Urban, suburban, and rural settings can

2. How do you feel towards human cultural

May be intentional or unintentional

Cultural Changes: Evolution in cultural values, beliefs,

Political Changes: Changes in government, policy, or political

Environmental Changes: Environmental factors and issues,

Social Movements: Collective efforts by groups of people to

Political identity refers to the way individuals

Political identity can be influenced by various

You might also like