Appsc
Appsc
Appsc
Type)
Prelims Syllabus:- 1. General Studies – 120 questions, 120
marks
2. General Aptitude – 120 questions, 120
marks
Stage 2: Mains (Descriptive Seven Papers – 150 marks and 180 minutes
Type) each;
Mains
1. Telugu – Qualifying
2. English – Qualifying
3. Paper I – Merit Ranking
4. Paper II – Merit Ranking
5. Paper III – Merit Ranking
6. Paper IV – Merit Ranking
7. Paper V – Merit Ranking
Geography
The History and Culture part encompasses the Indus Valley Civilization to Modern
Indian History. This portion can be further subdivided into Ancient, Medieval, and
Modern Indian history.
The candidates are expected to have an understanding of the Indian Constitution
and its main parts – Fundamental Rights, DPSP, Federal Structure, Amendments,
Devolution of Powers, etc.
The Economy part of the Prelims Syllabus contains both pan-India issues and Andhra
Pradesh specific issues including the AP Reorganization Act, 2014.
Under Geography, the APPSC Prelims Syllabus mentions General, Physical, Social and
Economic Geography.
Paper 1 – General Essay (Degree Standard) 1. Three Essays of about 800 words each
UPSC GS 2 Strategy
UPSC GS 4 Strategy
Topics in APPSC Group 1 Syllabus of Paper 4 & 5
Duratio
Name of the Total
Name of the Subject n (In
Section Marks
mins)
Convention English
150 150
al Type Telugu
(Paper 1) General Essay 150 150
(Paper 2) History, Culture &
150 150
Geography of India & AP
Descriptive (Paper 3) Politics, Constitution,
150 150
Type Governance, Law & Ethics
(Paper 4) Economy and
150 150
Development of India & AP
(Paper 5) Science and Technology 150 150
Total Marks 900 900
The exam schedule for the screening test of the APPSC Group 1 posts for the year
2022 will be released by the Commission soon. The candidates must be sure to go
through the APPSC Group 1 syllabus and exam pattern before they start preparing
for the exam. The selection process for all of the posts under Group 1 includes three
stages that are common for all:
Geography
o General Geography: Earth in the Solar system. The motion of the Earth. Concept of time.
Seasons. Internal Structure of the Earth. Major landforms and their features. Atmosphere -
structure and composition. Elements and factors of Climate. Air Masses and Fronts.
Atmospheric disturbances. Climate change. Oceans: Physical, chemical, and biological
characteristics. Hydrological Disasters, Marine, and Continental Resources.
o Physical: The World, India, and the concerned State: The Major physical divisions,
Earthquakes, landslides, Natural drainage, climatic changes, and regions. Monsoon. Natural
Vegetation. Parks and Sanctuaries. Major Soil types. Rocks and Minerals.
o Social: World, India, and concerned State: Distribution. Density. Growth. Sex-ratio. Literacy.
Occupational Structure. SC and ST Population. Rural-Urban components. Racial, tribal,
religious, and linguistic groups. Urbanization, migration, and metropolitan regions.
o Economic: World, India, and the concerned state. The major sectors of Economy,
Agriculture, Industry, and Services and their salient features. Basic Industries - Agro,
mineral, forest, fuel, and manpower-based Industries. Transport and Trade. Pattern and
Issues.
o Candidates should be acquainted with current affairs and events. To stay updated follow
the news regularly and read magazines, newspapers, etc.
The APPSC Group 1 syllabus for the main examination consists of seven papers,
English, Telugu, Paper-I, Paper-II, Paper-III, Paper-IV, and Paper-V.
o Paper-I is based on General Essay. It has 120 questions and will be for a
duration of 120 minutes.
o Paper-II is based on the History, Culture, and Geography of India and Andhra
Pradesh.
o Paper-III is based on Polity, Governance, Law, and Ethics.
o Paper-IV is about the Economy and Development of India and Andhra Pradesh
o Paper-V covers Science and Technology.
All five papers have 150 questions and will have a duration of 150 minutes each.
Below is the detailed APPSC Group 1 syllabus for the mains examination:
o A formal letter of about 100 words expressing one's own opinions about a
given issue. The issues may be about daily office matters, a problem that has
occurred in the office, or an opinion in response to one sought by a ranked
officer, etc.
o A speech (in a formal style) in about 150 words that must be read out in a
formal function. This may be an inauguration speech, an educational seminar
or conference, a formal ceremony of importance, etc.
o a. Tenses
o b. Voice
o c. Narration (Direct-Indirect)
o d. Transformation of sentences
o e. Use of Articles and Determiners
o f. Use of Prepositions
o g. Use of Phrasal verbs
o h. Use of idiomatic expressions
o i. Administrative Glossary
o j. Synonyms and Antonyms
o k. One-word substitution
o l. Cohesive devices or Connectives or Linkers
o m. Affixes
o n. Words that cause confusion like homonyms and homophones.
The translation of a short passage of around 150 words from the Regional
Language to English.
Telugu 1. Essay (20 marks)
o To elaborate on the thought of poetry or verse (any two of the three) in about
100 words.
o Write dialogues between two people in about 150 words depicting a Group
discussion, or work meeting, discussing topics such as water, agriculture,
health, sanitation, education-related problems, etc.
CONTENTS
o Current affairs
o Socio- political issues
o Socio- economic issues
o Socio- environmental issues
o Cultural and historical aspects
o Issues related to civic awareness
o Reflective topics
AREAS OF TESTING
EVALUATION OR MARKING
o The Pallavas, the Eastern Chalukyas, the Badami Chalukyas, the Rashtrakutas,
the Kalyani Chalukyas and the Cholas - Socio-Cultural Contributions, Language,
Literature, Arts and Architecture - The Delhi Sultanates - The Advent of Islam
and its Impact - Religious Movements like Bhakti and Sufi and Its Influence.
Growth of Vernacular Languages, Scripts, Literature, Fine Arts - Socio-Cultural
Conditions of the Kakatiyas, the Vijayanagaras, the Bahmanis, the Qutub
Shahis, and their contemporary South Indian kingdoms.
o The Rise of the British rule in India from the year 1757 to 1856 - Land Revenue
Settlements, Permanent Settlements, Ryotwari, and Mahalwari - The 1857
Revolt and its Impact - Education, Press, Cultural changes - The Rise of National
Consciousness and Changes- Socio-Religious Reform Movements in 19th
century- Rajaram Mohan Roy, Dayananda Saraswathi, Swami Vivekananda,
Annie Besant, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, and so on. The Rise of Indian Nationalism -
The Activities of the Indian National Congress INC) - Vandemataram, The Self
Respect Movement - Jyothiba Phule, Narayana Guru, and Periyar Ramaswamy
Naicker - Home Rule Movements - The Role of Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash
Chandra Bose, and Sardar Vallabhai Patel - Satyagraha- Quit India Movement -
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his Contributions to India.
o Indian Nationalism in its three phases - The Freedom Struggle 1885 to 1905,
1905 to 1920 and Gandhi Phase 1920 to 1947- The Peasant, Women, Tribal and
Workers Movements - The Role of Different parties in the Freedom Struggle -
The Local and Regional Movements - The Inter-Religious Unity and
Communalism. The Independence and Partition of India - India after
Independence - Rehabilitation after partition- Linguistic Reorganization of
States - Integration of the Indian States - Indian Constitution- Economic policies
- Foreign Policy Initiatives.
o Fauna and Floral Geography: Wild Animals, Birds, Reptiles, Mammals, Trees
and Plants, and more.
o The Issues and challenges pertaining to the Federal structure — The Role of the
Governor in States - The Distribution of powers between the Union and States
(Union list, State list, and Concurrent list — Issues and challenges.
o The Rural and Urban Local Governance under the 73rd and 74th Constitutional
Amendments - Constitutional Authorities and their Roles.
o The Development processes - the role of civil society, NGOs, and other
stakeholders.
o Ethics and the Human Interface: Essence, the determinants, and the
consequences of Ethics in Human actions.
o The Dimensions of Ethics: Ethics in Private and Public relationships, Ethics-
integrity, and Accountability in the Public Services.
o Attitude: Content, Functions, its influence, and its relation with thought and
behavior, Moral and Political attitudes, the role of social influence and
persuasion. Emotional intelligence concepts and their utilities and application
in Administration and Governance.
Paper-IV Economy o Major Challenges of Indian Economy: Inconsistent growth rate, Low growth
and Development of rates of agriculture and manufacturing sectors, inflation and oil prices, current
India and Andhra account deficit and unfavorable balance of payments, falling rupee value,
Pradesh growing NPAs and capital infusion - money laundering and black money -
Insufficient financial resources and deficiency of capital, Lack of Inclusive
growth and Sustainable development - Nature, causes, consequences and
solutions of these problems
o Resource Mobilization in Indian Economy: Sources of financial resources for
public and private sectors - budgetary resources – tax revenue and non-tax
revenue – public debt : market borrowings, loans and grants etc., external debt
from multilateral agencies – foreign institutional investment and foreign direct
investment – desirability and consequences of utilizing different sources –
Monetary and fiscal policies - financial markets and institutions of
developmental finance – investment in industries and infrastructure projects -
Physical resources – Energy resources
o Resource mobilization in Andhra Pradesh: Budgetary resources and constraints
- Fulfillment of the conditions of A.P Bifurcation Act – central assistance and
issues of conflict - public debt and projects of external assistance - Physical
resources - Mineral and forest resources – Water disputes with neighboring
states
o Government Budgeting: Structure of Government budget and its components –
Budgeting process and recent changes - of - Types of budget – types of deficits,
their impact and management – Highlights of current year’s union budget and
its analysis - GST and related issues – Central assistance to states - Issues of
federal finance in India – Recommendations of the latest finance Commission
o Government budgeting in Andhra Pradesh: Budget constraints – Central
assistance and issues of conflict after bifurcation of the state – management of
deficits - - Highlights and Analysis of the current year budget – State finance
Commission and local finance in Andhra Pradesh
o Inclusive Growth: Meaning of inclusion - Causes of exclusion in India –
Strategies for and instruments of inclusion : Poverty alleviation and
employment , Health and Education, women empowerment, social welfare
schemes – Food Security and Public Distribution System – sustainable
agriculture - Integrated Rural development -regional diversification - Public and
partnership for inclusive growth – Financial inclusion All Andhra Pradesh
government’s current schemes for inclusive growth and financial inclusion -
Public Distribution system and DWCRA
o Agricultural Development: Role of agriculture in economic development –
Contribution of to GDP– Issues of finance, production, marketing – green
revolution and changing focus to dryland farming, organic farming and
sustainable agriculture – minimum support prices – agriculture policy –
Swaminathan Commission – Rainbow revolution
o Agriculture Development in Andhra Pradesh: Contribution to SGDP-Regional
disparities in irrigation and agricultural development -changing cropping
pattern - focus on horticulture and fisheries and dairying – Government
schemes to promote agriculture in Andhra Pradesh
o Industrial Development and Policy: Role of the industrial sector in economic
development – Evolution of industrial policy since independence - Industrial
Policy, 1991and its impact on Indian economy – Contribution of Public Sector
to industrial development in India – the impact of liberalization and
privatization and globalization on industrial development - Disinvestment and
privatization - – Problems of core industries -Micro, small and medium
enterprises, their problems and policy – industrial sickness and support
mechanism – Manufacturing policy – Make-in India – Start up program –
NIMZs- SEZs, industrial corridors -
o Industrial Policy of the AP Government: Incentives to industries – Industrial
corridors in and SEZs in Andhra Pradesh - Bottlenecks for industrial
development – Power projects
o Infrastructure in India: Transport infrastructure: Ports, Roads, Airports,
Railways – Major projects of transport infrastructure in India - Communication
infrastructure - Information Technology –e-governance - Digital India – Energy
and Power – Urban infrastructure – smart cities – urban environment - solid
waste management - Weather forecast and disaster management – Issues of
finance, ownership, operation and maintenance of all kinds of infrastructure –
Public-private partnership and related issues – Pricing of public utilities and
government policy – environmental impacts of infrastructure projects
o Infrastructure Development in Andhra Pradesh: Transport, Energy and ICT
infrastructure – Bottlenecks – Government policy – Ongoing projects
Paper-V Science and o Integration of Science, Technology, and Innovation for better human life;
Technology Science & Technology in everyday life; National Policies on the proliferation of
Science, Technology, and Innovation; India's contribution in the field of Science
and Technology. Concerns and challenges in the proliferation and use of
science and technology; Role and Scope of Science and Technology in nation-
building. Major Scientific institutes for Science and \technology in AP and India.
Major Scientific Institutes for Research and Development in AP and India.
Achievements of Indian Scientist in the field of Science and
TechnologyIndigenous technologies and developing new technologies.
o Information and Communication Technology (ICT) - its importance, advantages,
and challenges; E-governance and India; Cyber Crime and policies to address
security concerns. Government of India Policy on Information Technology (IT).
IT Development in AP and India.
o Indian Space Programme - Past, Present, and Future; Indian Space Research
Organization (ISRO) — its activities and achievements; Satellite Programmes of
India and Use of Satellites in different fields like Health, Education,
Communication Technology, Weather forecasting affecting human lives;
Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO).
o Indian's energy needs, efficiency, and resources; Clean energy resources;
Energy policy of India - Government Policies and Programmes. Conventional
and Non- Conventional energy resources. Energy demands, Indian Energy
Sciences, Conventional energy powers, Thermal, renewable energy resources,
Solar, wind, Bio and wasted based, energy policies Geothermal and Tidal
Sources, energy Policies in India, energy security. Salient features of Nuclear
Policy of India; Development of Nuclear programmes in India, Nuclear Policies
at the International level and India's stand on them.
o Development Vs. Nature / Environment; Depletion of Natural Resources,
Metals, Minerals — Conservation Policy. Environmental Pollution Natural and
Anthropogenic and Environmental degradation. Sustainable Development —
possibilities and challenges; Climate Change and Its effect on the world;
Climate justice — a global phenomenon; Environment Impact Assessment,
Natural Disasters — Cyclones, Earthquakes, Landslides & Tsunamis —
Prediction Management. Correlation between Health & Environment, Social
Forestry, Afforestation and deforestation, Mining in AP and India. Types of
Natural resources- renewable and Nonrenewable. Forest resources. Fishery
resources. Fossil Fuels- Coal, Petroleum and Natural Gas. Mineral resources.
Water resources — Types, Watershed management. Land resources — types of
soils and soil reclamation.
o Environmental pollution and Solid waste management: Sources, impacts and
control of - air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution. Noise pollution.
Solid waste management - Types of solid waste, impacts of solid waste,
recycling and reuse. Remedial measures for Soil erosion and Coastal erosion.
Global Environmental issues and role of information Technology in
Environment and Human Health, Ozone layer depletion, Acid rain. Global
Warming and its impacts. Environmental legislation: International Law,
Montreal protocol, Kyoto protocol, United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate change, The Environment (Protection) act 1986, Forest conservation
Act, Wildlife protection act. Biodiversity Bill of India - cop 21 - Sustainable
Development Goals - National Disaster Management Policy, 2016 of India and
Disaster management initiatives in India. White Revolution, Green Revolution,
and Green Pharmacy
o Nature, Scope, and Applications of Biotechnology and Nanotechnology in India;
Ethical, Social and Legal concerns, Government policies; Genetic engineering,
issues related to it and its impact on human life. Bio–diversity, fermentation,
Immuno – diagnosis techniques.
o Human diseases-microbial infections. Common infections and preventive
measures. Introduction to bacterial, viral, protozoal and fungal infections. Basic
knowledge of infections-diarrhea, dysentery, cholera, tuberculosis, malaria,
viral infections like HIV, Encephalitis, Chikungunya, bird flu-preventive
measures during outbreaks. Introduction to Genetic Engineering and
Biotechnology. Basic concepts of genetic engineering. Tissue culture methods
and applications. Biotechnology in agriculture- Bio-pesticides, Bio-fertilizers,
Bio-fuels, Genetically modified crops. Animal husbandry- transgenic animals.
Vaccines: Introduction to immunity, Fundamental concepts in vaccination,
Production of Modern Vaccines (production of Hepatitis vaccine).
o Issues related to Intellectual Property Rights in the field of Science and
Technology. Promotion of Science in AP and India.
Screening Exam
o The exam is divided into two papers. Each paper consists of 120 questions.
o Each question carries 1 mark.
o All questions are multiple-choice based.
o The candidates will get 120 minutes to solve each paper.
o A negative marking of one-third of marks has been made.
Main Exam
o The main exam has seven papers. The first two, Paper in English and Telugu,
are qualifying in nature.
o The candidates will get 3 hours to attempt each paper.
o The negative marking in the main exam is not set.
The candidates who qualify for all the papers of the mains examination will be called
in for a personal interview, which will be 75 marks. The candidates are called in the
ratio 2:1 in relation to the number of vacancies available.