BM - 5
BM - 5
BM - 5
-08
CPP
POLYMERS - SHEET – 5
1. Which one of the following molecules cannot serve as a monomer for an addition polymer?
(a) ClCH = CH2 (b) CH2 = CHCN (c) CH2 = CHC6H5 (d) CH3COOH
2. A high molecular weight molecule which does not contain repeating structural units is called a
(a) polymer (b) macromolecule (c) both (a) and (b) (d) none of the above
11. Among the following polymers, the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction are present in
(a) Elastomers (b) Fibres (c) Thermoplastics (d) Thermosetting polymers
14. If N1, N2, N3…. are the number of molecule with molecular masses M1, M2, M3… respectively then the number
average molecular mass ( M n ) is given by
( N i M i2 ) ( M i M i ) M i2 ( N i M i )
(a) (b) (c) (d)
( N i M i ) N i N i M i
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18. Ebonite is
(a) Natural rubber (b) Synthetic rubber
(c) Highly vulcanized rubber (d) Polypropene
24. Which of the following monomers on polymerization gives polyoxymethylene also known as polyacetal does
not exist in isotactic, syndiotactic and atactic forms?
(a) Methoxyethene (b) Formaldehyde (c) Ethoxyethene (d) Propene
25. Which of the following alkenes is least reactive towards anionic polymerization?
(a) CH2 = CHCH3 (b) CH2 = CF2 (c) CH2 = CHCN (d) CH2 = CHC6H5
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ANSWER KEY: POLYMERS - SHEET – 5
1. d
In addition polymerization, the monomers are unsaturated compounds and commonly derivatives of ethene.
2. b
A polymer has always repeating structural units derived from monomer. For example, proteins and nucleic
acid are regarded as macromolecules, but not polymers because their molecules do not contain repeating
structural units. All polymers are macromolecules, but all macromolecules are not polymers.
3. b
In condensation polymerization, a series of condensation reactions between the (generally two) monomers
containing at least two functional groups each occur with the loss of a small molecule such as H2O, CH3OH or
HX (X = halogen). Terylene is a condensation polymer of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid.
4. b
akelite is thermosetting polymer of phenol and formaldehyde. In presence of a base, an electrophilic
substitution reaction occur between the phenol and formaldehyde.
5. a
Dacron (terylene) is a polymer of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid.
6 d
7 d
8 a
9 d
10. d
11. b
12. b
13. a
14. b
15. b
16. c
17. c
18. c
19. a
20. c
21. b
22. a
23. a
24. b
25. a
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