Multiple Choice. Multiple Choice.

1. Which level of organization is the basic unit of life? 1. Which level of organization is the basic unit of life?
a. Cell c. Organ a. Cell c. Organ
b. Tissue d. System b. Tissue d. System
2. Which of the following statements about living cells is false? 2. Which of the following statements about living cells is false?
a. Most are microscopic a. Most are microscopic
b. they are found in all animals but not in all plants b. they are found in all animals but not in all plants
c. They are the smallest basic units of life. c. They are the smallest basic units of life.
d. none of the above d. none of the above
3. Genetic codes are found in _____of cells. 3. Genetic codes are found in _____of cells.
a. the nucleus c. Nucleolus a. the nucleus c. Nucleolus
b. cytoplasm d. ribosomes b. cytoplasm d. ribosomes
4. What organelle performs cellular respiration? 4. What organelle performs cellular respiration.?
a. lysosomes c. mitochondrion a. lysosomes c. mitochondrion
b. endoplasmic reticulum d. golgi apparatus b. endoplasmic reticulum d. Golgi apparatus
5. What organelle packages and deliver proteins? 5 What organelle packages and deliver proteins?
a. lysosomes c. mitochondrion a. Lysosomes c. Mitochondrion
b. endoplasmic reticulum d. golgi apparatus b. endoplasmic reticulum d. Golgi apparatus
6. Cell organelles are located within ____ of the cell. 6. Cell organelles are located within ____ of the cell.
a. nucleus C. cell membrane a. nucleus C. cell membrane
b. cytoplasm d. lysosome b. cytoplasm d. lysosome
7. The endoplasmic reticulum functions to: 7. The endoplasmic reticulum functions to:
a. transport materials c. makes ribosomes a. transport materials c. makes ribosomes
b. destroys old cellsd. package proteins b. destroys old cellsd. package proteins
8. Genetic material is contained within the ___ of the cell. 8.Ggenetic material is contained within the ___ of the cell.
a. ribosomes c. nucleus a. ribosomes c. nucleus
b. cytoplasm d. nucleolus b. cytoplasm d. nucleolus
9. Which structure is directly responsible for the formation of proteins within the cell? 9. Which structure is directly responsible for the formation of proteins within the cell?
a. lysosome c. centrioles a. lysosome c. centrioles
b. vacuoles d. ribosomes b. vacuoles d. ribosomes
10. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has ___located on it. 10. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has ___located on it.
a. lysosome c. ribosomes a. lysosome c. ribosomes
b. cytosol d. cellulose b. cytosol d. cellulose
11. This organelle is responsible for destroying worn-out cell parts. 11. This organelle is responsible for destroying worn-out cell parts.
a. lysosomes c. plasma membrane a. lysosomes c. plasma membrane
b. ribosome d. vacuole b. ribosome d. vacuole
12. Unlike eukaryotes, prokaryotes do not have: 12. Unlike eukaryotes, prokaryotes do not have:
a. DNA B. Cytoplasm c. cell wall d. a membrane bound organelle a. DNA B. Cytoplasm c. cell wall d. a membrane bound organelle
13. Tiny structures that carry out cell functions are collectively called: 13. Tiny structures that carry out cell functions are collectively called:
a. animalcules b. organelles c. tissues d. ribosomes a. animalcules b. organelles c. tissues d. ribosomes
14. Which technology was essential for the development of the cell theory? 14. Which technology was essential for the development of the cell theory?
a. telescopes b. microscope c. lenses d. eyeglasses a. telescopes b. microscope c. lenses d. eyeglasses
15. He advanced the cell theory with his conclusion that cells could only come from other cells. 15. He advanced the cell theory with his conclusion that cells could only come from other cells.
a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann
b. Rudolph Virchow D. Robert Hooke b. Rudolph Virchow D. Robert Hooke
16. He discovered that all plants were made up of cells. 16. He discovered that all plants were made up of cells.
a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann
b. Matthias Schleiden D. Robert Hooke b. Matthias Schleiden D. Robert Hooke
17. Who was the first person to see cells under the microscope? 17. Who was the first person to see cells under the microscope?
a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann
b. Matthias Schleiden D. Robert Hooke b. Matthias Schleiden D. Robert Hooke
18. This structure serve as the outer boundary of the eukaryotic cell: 18. This structure serve as the outer boundary of the eukaryotic cell:
a. flagella b. cytoskeleton c. cell membrane d. capsule a. flagella b. cytoskeleton c. cell membrane d. capsule
19. Which of the following scientists concluded that all animals are made up of cells?
a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann 19. Which of the following scientists concluded that all animals are made up of cells?
b. Matthias Schleiden D. Robert Hooke a. Anton Van Leuwenhoek C. Theodore Schwann
20. The third part of the cell theory states,” all cells come from existing cells.” b. Matthias Schleiden D. Robert Hooke
a. True B. false 20. The third part of the cell theory states,” all cells come from existing cells.”
Test II. Identification a. True B. false
Test II. Identification
21. Who was the first to use a microscope?
22. What are the organelles that generate large quantities of energy in the form of ATP? 21. Who was the first to use a microscope?
23. A membrane bound organelle that is responsible for transporting, modifying and 22. What are the organelles that generate large quantities of energy in the form of ATP?
packaging 23. A membrane bound organelle that is responsible for transporting, modifying and
proteins and lipids. packaging
24. What is the material that surrounds a cell’s organelles? proteins and lipids.
25. Also known as the suicide bag. 24. What is the material that surrounds a cell’s organelles?
26. The site of photosynthesis in plant cell. 25. Also known as the suicide bag.
27. Plant cell walls are composed of what material? 26. The site of photosynthesis in plant cell.
28. The site of protein synthesis. 27. Plant cell walls are composed of what material?
29. It controls the materials that goes in and out of the cell. 28. The site of protein synthesis.
30. Also known as the powerhouse of the cell. 29. It controls the materials that goes in and out of the cell.
31. What is produced by ribosomes? 30. Also known as the powerhouse of the cell.
32. Name the structure represented by letter B 31. What is produced by ribosomes?
33. Name the structure represented by letter A 32. Name the structure represented by letter B
34. Name the structure represented by Letter C 33. Name the structure represented by letter A
35. Bacteria has what kind of cell? 34. Name the structure represented by Letter C
36. What type of cell has a nucleus? 35. Bacteria has what kind of cell?
37. What type of cell does not have a nucleus? 36. What type of cell has a nucleus?
38. The control center of the cell. 37. What type of cell does not have a nucleus?
39. The jelly-like area between the nucleus and the cell membrane is called: 38. The control center of the cell.
40. It stores water, food, wastes, or other materials needed by the cell. 39. The jelly-like area between the nucleus and the cell membrane is called:
40. It stores water, food, wastes, or other materials needed by the cell.
III. TRUE OR FALSE
III. TRUE OR FALSE
41. The cytoplasm produces ribosomes.
42. The cell is jelly like throughout the cell. 41. The cytoplasm produces ribosomes.
43. Animal cell doesn’t have cell wall. 42. The cell is jelly like throughout the cell.
44. The plasma membrane surrounds the cell. 43. Animal cell doesn’t have cell wall.
45. Mitochondria produces ATP 44. The plasma membrane surrounds the cell.
46. The cytoskeleton maintains the shape and structure of the cell 45. Mitochondria produces ATP
47. Ribosomes contains digestive enzymes and breaks down food. 46. The cytoskeleton maintains the shape and structure of the cell
48. Nucleus control the cells activities. 47. Ribosomes contains digestive enzymes and breaks down food.
49. Prokaryotes contain a true nucleus 48. Nucleus control the cells activities.
50. Vacuoles packages materials. 49. Prokaryotes contain a true nucleus
50. Vacuoles packages materials.