Lab 1

INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Digital Logic Design Laboratory
Lab 1
Introduction Simulation
Software and Logic Gates
Full name: …………………………………………….

Student number: ………………………………….
Class: ……………………………………………….......
Date: …………………………………………………....
Digital Logic Design Laboratory 1-23

I. Objectives
In this laboratory, students will study:

- Familiar with simulation software
- Understand the operation of logic gates.
- Build a combination circuit that implements a Boolean expression.
- Use IC designing circuit which is satisfied the below truth table.
II. Procedure
1. Investigate Logic Gates

Investigate the basic logic gates by using simulation software
a. NOT gate
- One input of NOT gate wire up to switch.
- Output wire up to led-display
- Toggle switch to change input logic level.
- Get the results and write down the truth table of NOT gate.
A Y= A
Low 1
High 0
Implement the circuit via simulation software and paste the result in here

b. AND gate
- Two inputs of AND gate wire up to switches.
- Get the results and write down the truth table of AND gate.
A B Y= AB
Low Low 0
Low High 0
High Low 0
High High 1
c. OR gate

- Two inputs of OR gate wire up to switches.

- Get the results and write down the truth table of OR gate.
A B Y= A+B
Low Low 0
Low High 1
High Low 1
High High 1
d. XOR gate
- Two inputs of XOR gate wire up to switches.
- Get the results and write down the truth table of XOR gate.

A B Y= A⊕B
Low Low 0
Low High 1
High Low 1
High High 0
e. NAND gate
- Two inputs of NAND gate wire up to switches.
- Get the results and write down the truth table of NAND gate.
A B Y= AB
Low Low 1
Low High 1
High Low 1
High High 0

f. NOR gate
- Two inputs of NOR gate wire up to switches.
- Get the results and write down the truth table of NOR gate.
A B Y= A+ B
Low Low 1
Low High 0
High Low 0
High High 0

2. Changing gate method

Using universal gate (NAND & NOR gate) to derive other logic gates
a. Using NAND to make other logic gates
- Construct the circuit for each figure 1
- Get the results and write down the truth table of figure 1a.
- Do the same steps for figure 1b, 1c, 1d.

Figure 1a
Figure 1b
Figure 1c
Figure 1d
- Which do these circuits in figure 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d correspond with logic gates?
1a

A Y
0 1
1 0
Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 1b

A B Y (Output)
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 1c

A B Y (Output)
0 0 0
1 0 1
0 1 1
1 1 1
Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 1d

A B Y (Output)
0 0 1
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 0
b. Using NOR to make other logic gates

- Construct the circuit for each figure 2
- Get the results and write down the truth table of figure2a.
- Do the same steps for figure 2b, 2c, 2d.

Figure 2a
Figure 2b
Figure 2c
Figure 2d
- Which do these circuits in figure 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d correspond with logic gates?
1A

A Y
0 1
1 0
Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 2b

A B Y (Output)
0 0 0
1 0 1
0 1 1
1 1 1
Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 2c

A B Y (Output)
0 0 0
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 1
Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 2d

A B Y (Output)
0 0 1
1 0 1
0 1 1
1 1 0

3. Design and simply the combinational logic circuit using logic gates
a. Given the circuit below, find the function F 1 ( A , B , C )
Write down the function F 1 ( A , B , C )=¿ A BC+ A BC + A BC+A BC+ABC

Fill in the truth Table:
A B C F1
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 1
0 1 0 1
0 1 1 1
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 1
1 1 0 0
1 1 1 1

Using K-map to simplify function above
The simplified F 1 ( A , B , C )= A B+C
Implement the new expression via simulation software and paste the result in here

b. Given the circuit below, find the function F 2 ( A , B , C )
Write down the function F 2 ( A , B , C )= A BC + A BC + A BC+ABC

A B C F2
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 1
0 1 1 0
1 0 0 1
1 0 1 0
1 1 0 1
1 1 1 0

The simplified F 2 ( A , B , C )=¿

c. Given the circuit below, find the function F 3 ( A , B ,C , D )
Write down the function F 3 ( A , B ,C , D ) =¿

A B C D F3

The simplified F 3 ( A , B ,C , D ) =¿
4. Design and simply the combinational logic circuit using IC logic gates
- Building the circuit from the Integrated Circuits (IC).
IC 74HC00 is quad input NAND gate and 74HC02 is quad input NOR gate

a. Only Using NAND gates in IC 74HC00 to construct the circuit for expression
f (C , B , A)= ∑ (0 , 1 ,2 , 3 , 4)
CBA
The simplified expression is f (C , B , A)=¿

b. Only Using NOR gates in IC 74HC02 to construct the circuit for expression
f (C , B , A)= ∑ (3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7)
CBA
The simplified expression is f (C , B , A)=¿
Extra Exercise
Besides the IC 74HC00 for NAND gates and 74HC02 for NOR gates, there are also IC
for AND, OR, XOR gates:
+ 74HC08 quad 2-input AND gate
+ 74HC32 quad 2-input OR gate
+ 74HC86 quad 2-input XOR gate
Implement the circuit below by using the IC above in simulation software

Paste the result from simulation software in here
The expression for the circuit is F ( A , B ,C , D )=¿
Is the expression is simplest or not? If not, provide your simplification step and
implement the simplified circuit in simulation software.

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INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

Digital Logic Design Laboratory

Full name: …………………………………………….

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 1-23

In this laboratory, students will study:

1. Investigate Logic Gates

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 2-23

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 3-23

- Two inputs of OR gate wire up to switches.

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 4-23

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 5-23

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 6-23

2. Changing gate method

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 7-23

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 8-23

Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 1b

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 9-23

Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 1c

Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 1d

b. Using NOR to make other logic gates

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 11-23

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 12-23

Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 2b

Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 2c

Truth table and correspond with logic gates of Figure 2d

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 14-23

a. Given the circuit below, find the function F 1 ( A , B , C )

Write down the function F 1 ( A , B , C )=¿ A BC+ A BC + A BC+A BC+ABC

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 15-23

Using K-map to simplify function above

The simplified F 1 ( A , B , C )= A B+C

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 16-23

b. Given the circuit below, find the function F 2 ( A , B , C )

Write down the function F 2 ( A , B , C )= A BC + A BC + A BC+ABC

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 17-23

Using K-map to simplify function above

The simplified F 2 ( A , B , C )=¿

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 18-23

c. Given the circuit below, find the function F 3 ( A , B ,C , D )

Write down the function F 3 ( A , B ,C , D ) =¿

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 19-23

Using K-map to simplify function above

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 20-23

The simplified expression is f (C , B , A)=¿

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 21-23

The simplified expression is f (C , B , A)=¿

Implement the circuit below by using the IC above in simulation software

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 22-23

Paste the result from simulation software in here

The expression for the circuit is F ( A , B ,C , D )=¿

Digital Logic Design Laboratory 23-23

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