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    Sec 13.1 Practice

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    Kakalskdjdj

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    Sec 13.1 Practice

    Uploaded by

    adnan.alihbra
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    Kakalskdjdj

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    Sec_13.1_practice

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    Kakalskdjdj

    Copyright:

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    Download as pdf or txt
    1 views5 pages

    Sec 13.1 Practice

    Uploaded by

    adnan.alihbra
    Kakalskdjdj

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    Ch 13 :Sec 13.

    1 extra practice sheet

    1-What does the spring constant k measure?


    A. Stiffness of the spring B. Length of the spring C. Mass of the object D. Velocity of the object

    2-When the object is to the right of the equilibrium position, what is the sign of x?
    A. Positive B. Negative C. Zero D. Undefined

    3-What is the restoring force in a spring?


    A. Force that maintains the object's speed
    B. Force that pulls the object towards equilibrium
    C. Force that pushes the object away from equilibrium
    D. Force that causes the object to overshoot the equilibrium position

    4-What is simple harmonic motion?


    A. Motion that repeats over the same path
    B. Motion that follows a straight line
    C. Motion that varies randomly
    D. Motion that changes direction constantly

    5-What is the amplitude of motion?


    A. Maximum speed reached by the object
    B. Maximum distance from the equilibrium position
    C. Total distance travelled by the object
    D. Total time taken for one complete cycle

    6-What is the period of motion?


    A. Maximum distance of the object from equilibrium
    B. Time taken for one complete cycle of motion
    C. Number of complete cycles per unit time or Reciprocal of the amplitude
    D. Maximum speed of the object

    7-What is the frequency of motion?


    A. Maximum speed of the object
    B. Number of complete cycles per unit time
    C. Number of waves that pass a fixed point in unit time
    D. B & C

    8-What is the formula for acceleration in simple harmonic motion?


    A. a = kx B. a = k/m C. a = 2kx D. a = -kx/m

    9-If a mass of 0.75 kg attached to a vertical spring stretches the spring 5.0 m from its original
    equilibrium position, what is the spring constant?
    A. 0.15 N/m
    B. 5 N/m
    C. 2.0 N/m
    D. 1.47 N/m
    10-Which of the following motions is not an example of simple harmonic motion?
    A. Pendulum swinging
    B. Ball being tossed back and forth
    C. Object attached to a spring moving horizontally
    D. Object suspended from a vertical spring

    11-What happens to the speed of the object as it moves toward the equilibrium position?
    A. It increases B. It decreases C. It remains constant D. It becomes zero

    12-What is the direction of the spring force when the object is to the left of the equilibrium position?
    A. To the left
    B. To the right
    C. Upward
    D. Downward

    13-A block on the end of a horizontal spring is pulled from equilibrium at x =0 to x = A and released.
    Through what total distance does it travel in one full cycle of its motion?

    A. A/2 B. A C .2A D.4A

    14-For a simple harmonic oscillator, which of the following pairs of vector quantities can’t both point
    in the same direction? (The position vector is the displacement from equilibrium.)

    A. position and velocity


    B. velocity and acceleration
    C. position and acceleration

    15-

    16-If the mass is displaced –0.35 m from its equilibrium position, the restoring force is 7.0 N. What is the
    spring constant?

    A. 5.0  10–2 N/m B. 5.0  10–2 N/m

    C, 2.0  101 N/m D. 2.0  101 N/m


    17-In what form is the energy in the system when the mass passes through the equilibrium point?

    A. elastic potential energy

    B. gravitational potential energy

    C. kinetic energy

    D. a combination of two or more of the above

    Problems :

    1.A load of 45 N attached to a spring that is hanging vertically stretches the spring 0.14 m. What is
    the spring constant?

    2.A slingshot consists of a light leather cup attached between two rubber bands. If it takes a force of
    32 N to stretch the bands 1.2 cm, what is the equivalent spring constant of the two rubber bands?

    3.How much force is required to pull a spring 3.0 cm from its equilibrium position if the spring
    constant is 2.7 × 103 N/m

    4-A 0.350 kg object attached to a spring of force constant 1.30 x102 N/m is free to move on a frictionless
    horizontal surface.

    a.If the object is released from rest at x = 0.100 m, find the force on it

    b. find its acceleration at x=0.100 m, x = 0.050 0 m, x =0 m

    5-A spring is hung vertically and an object of mass m attached to the lower end is then slowly lowered a
    distance d to the equilibrium point .

    (a) Find the value of the spring constant if the magnitude of the displacement d is 2.0 cm and the mass
    is 0.55 kg.

    6-Will doubling a given displacement always result in doubling the magnitude of the spring force?
    Explain.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1. What does the spring constant k measure? A. Stiffness of the spring
    2. When the object is to the right of the equilibrium position, what is the sign
    of x? A. Positive
    3. What is the restoring force in a spring? B. Force that pulls the object
    towards equilibrium
    4. What is simple harmonic motion? A. Motion that repeats over the same
    path
    5. What is the amplitude of motion? B. Maximum distance from the
    equilibrium position
    6. What is the period of motion? B. Time taken for one complete cycle of
    motion
    7. What is the frequency of motion? B. Number of complete cycles per unit
    time
    8. What is the formula for acceleration in simple harmonic motion? D. a = -kx
    9. What is the range of acceleration in simple harmonic motion? B. 2kA/m to
    k/m
    10. Which of the following motions is not an example of simple harmonic
    motion? B. Ball being tossed back and forth
    11. What happens to the speed of the object as it moves toward the equilibrium
    position? B. It decreases
    12. What is the direction of the spring force when the object is to the left of the
    equilibrium position? A. To the left
    13. A block on the end of a horizontal spring is pulled from equilibrium at x = 0
    to x = A and released. Through what total distance does it travel in one full
    cycle of its motion? C. 2A
    14. For a simple harmonic oscillator, which of the following pairs of vector
    quantities can’t both point in the same direction? (The position vector is the
    displacement from equilibrium.) B. velocity and acceleration

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