22523-2023-Winter-Question-Paper (Msbte Study Resources)

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22523

23124
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.

(2) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever


necessary.

(3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

(5) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket


Calculator is permissible.

(6) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic


Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10


a) Define Rotor frequency and slip of three phase induction motor.
b) State any two applications of Hysteresis motor.
c) State working principle of induction motor.
d) Define short pitch factor and distribution factor.
e) State methods of starting of synchronous motor.
f) List any four applications of BLDC motor.
g) Define synchronous reactance and synchronous impedance.

P.T.O.
22523 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) List the speed control methods of three phase induction motor
and explain any one method.
b) Draw with neat diagram of shaded pole motor.
c) Derive EMF education of alternator. State the meaning of each
term used in it.
d) Explain motor selection for different application as per load
speed characteristics.

3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Compare slip ring induction motor with squirrel cage induction
motor on any four points.
b) Explain construction and mixing of hysteresis motor
c) Explain factor affecting the terminal voltage of alternator in
armature resistance and voltage leakage drops.
d) “The synchronous motor is not self starting”. Justify.

4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) A three phase, 50 Hz, 6 pole alternator has star connected
winding with 120 slots 6 conductor per slot. The fuse per pole
is 0.04 wb, sinusoidally distributed. Determine the phase and
line voltages.
b) Explain power flow diagram of 3 phase induction motor with
neat sketch.
c) Draw and explain torque speed characteristics of Repulsion
motor.
d) Explain armature reaction on various power factor and
synchronous impedance. (units p-f, zero p-f lagging, zero p-f
leading)
e) Compare AC and DC servomotors.
22523 [3]
Marks
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) Draw and explain V and inverted V curves of synchronous
motor.
b) A 3 phase, 4 pole 50 Hz, induction motor has rotor impedance
of (0.05 + j 0.16)Ω / phase. Calculate speed of motor when
delivery maximum voltage. Also calculate the resistance to be
added to achieve 3/4th of maximum torque at time of starting.
c) Draw and explain torque speed characteristics of universal motor
and suggest the application of same.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12


a) Draw and explain with working of synchronous reluctance motor
with help of neat diagram.
b) Define voltage regulation of alternator. A 400V, 20 kVA,
3 phase star connected alternator has resistance per phase of
2.0 Ohm. open circuit voltage per phase of 90 r is obtained
for field current of 1.5 A for same field current, short circuit
current per phase is 20A. Calculate –
i) Synchronous impedance
ii) Synchronous reactance
iii) Open circuit voltage/phase
iv) Regulation while supply a load current of 20 A at
0.7 power factor lagging.
c) Explain hunting in Synchronous motor state its causes and
effects.

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