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    Surface Loading Range 30 - 40 M / M /day

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    Surface Loading Range 30 - 40 M / M /day

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    anirban das
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    Surface Loading Range 30 - 40 M / M /day

    Uploaded by

    anirban das
    pdf

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Design of Clarifier

    MOC : R C C Open Air


    Flow rate : 68 m3/hr
    Surface water flow rate considered : 40 m3/ m2/day [surface loading range 30 - 40 m3/ m2/day]
    Surface area of Clarifier : 68 × = 40.8 m2
    π
    Equation for Dia. of Clarifier Dcf : { – (3.0) } = 43.2
    Dcf : 8.0 m
    Now, Assuming depth (SWD) : 3.0 m
    Volume of clarifier : 150.72 m3
    Detention time : .
    = 2.2 hrs [Detention time range 2 – 2.5 hrs] Hence O K
    Diameter of Clarifier provide : 8.0 m
    Height : 3.0 m SWD + 0.4 Free space = 3.4 m Overall Ht.
    Length of weir : π × Dcf = 3.14 × 8.0 = 25.12 m
    Weir loading : ×
    .
    = 64.96 ≈ 65 m3/day/m < 300 m3/day/m
    Overall height of clarifier : 3.75 m
    Overall height from Top point of Sludge Chanel : 4.5 m
    So, Slop Ratio : 1 : 1.2
    Outlet Launder
    Flow through Launder : 68 m3/hr = 0.019 m3/sec
    Since flow in launder will be from both the halves
    Flow in Lauder AV (being circular in nature) : 0.019/2 = 0.0095 m3/sec
    Q=AxV
    Where, Q = Flow in m3/sec : 0.019 m3/sec
    V = Velocity in m/sec : 1.2 m/sec
    A = Area in m2 = Q/V : 0.0095/1.2 = 0.008 m2
    Consider width of Launder : 500 mm = 0.5 m
    Depth of Launder : 0.008/0.5 = 0.016 m
    Depth of Launder provide : 0.5 m = 500 mm

    For the withdrawal of clarified water in to peripheral launder, 50 mm dia. Equi spaced submerged orifice provided.

    Considered velocity through orifice : 0.4 m/s [As per standard practice]
    Total area of opening required : .
    = 0.0475 m2
    .

    Nos. of orifice of 50 mm dia. to provide : .


    = 24
    ×( . )

    Provide nos. of orifice : 35


    CLARIFIED WATER TANK
    Capacity : 68 m3/Hr
    MOC : R C C with Top Cover
    Detention time (As per Dept. guide line) : 30 minutes = 0.5 Hr.
    Effective volume of tank : 34 m3
    Consider side water depth (SWD) : 2.5 m
    Area of tank : 13.6 m2
    Size of tank : 4.25 × 3.2 m
    Assuming free board : 300 mm = 0.3 m
    Dimension of tank provided : 4.25 × 3.2 × 2.8 m Total Ht.

    PRESSURE FILTER
    MOC : M S Fabricated
    Capacity : 68 m3/Hr
    No of unit provided : 1
    Capacity of each unit : 68 m3/Hr
    Surface rating : 6 to 9 m3/hr/m2 (As per CPHEEO Manual)
    We have proving diameter of Filter shell : 3.3 m
    Area of Filter shell : 8.55 m2
    Surface rating : 68/8.55 = 7.95 m3/hr/m2 (within specified limit)
    Hence satisfied

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