Report Cso Forum 2017
Report Cso Forum 2017
Report Cso Forum 2017
PanAAN Pan-African
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction 5
2. Panel Members 7
3. Opening Remarks 8
4. Panel Discussion 9
6. Closing Remarks 13
8. Annexes. 14
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1. Introduction
More than ever before, the leadership of the African Development Bank
(AfDB) is firmly convinced that its ambitious goals-the High 5s-cannot be
achieved without the active engagement, advice and participation of civil
society organizations (CSOs). Indeed, the Bank recognizes that Africa’s
civil society is at the heart of vibrant, dynamic and accountable societies.
Through civil society organizations citizens come together to express their
concerns, offer their opinions, hold their leaders accountable and address
challenges that governments alone cannot tackle. The comparative
advantage of civil society organizations is undeniable; their technical and
technological know-how; geographic proximity; and cultural sensitivity
are all factors that make CSOs appropriate and cost-effective partners
for delivering on the High 5s.
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one such opportunity. Activities involving CSOs at the AMs have evolved
over time. Initially, they entailed side meetings on the margins of the main
program and later to a one-two day parallel CSO Forum. In 2017, instead
of organizing a parallel event, the Bank included a Civil Society Panel
discussion among the “High Level Knowledge Events”, significantly raising
the visibility of CSOs at the AMs and further signaling the Bank’s
commitment
The panel provided a unique platform for knowledge sharing among African
and Indian civil society groups working in the agriculture sector and the
Bank. Given India’s experience in transforming its agriculture, through the
“Green Revolution” and most recently the “White Revolution”, the panel
also aimed to tease out lessons from India with relevance to Africa.
The core question that the panel sought to answer was: “What would not
get done if CSOs were not at the table?” Flowing from this central question
were other issues, including:
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2. Panel Members
The panel embodied diverse backgrounds, experiences, and
perspectives. It reflected the multiplicity of groups working in the
agriculture sector and the roles they play as:
• Watchdogs
• Advocates
• Service providers
• Experts
• Capacity builders
• Incubators
• Networks
• Solidarity supporters and citizen champions
Ms. Sipho Moyo, Director, Special Projects, represented the Bank. The
other members of the panel were:
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4. Ms. Lucy Muchoki, CEO, Pan African Agribusiness and
Agroindustry Consortium (PanAAN)
5. Mr. Uma Mahesvaram Mandi, Chief Mentor and Investments
Officer, INDIGRAM LABS
3. Opening Remarks
Delivering her opening remarks, Ms. Sipho Moyo, the Director of
Special Projects at the AfDB, stressed the Bank’s commitment to
engage with African civil society organizations in pursuing its agenda
for the transformation of agriculture on the continent. She noted
that governance and development are no longer the responsibility
of governments alone, and that citizens expect all stakeholders-
governments, private sector and other non-state actors to play their
roles effectively and accountably.
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4. Panel Discussion
The panel discussion was moderated by Ms. Julie Gichuru, a TV
anchor with the Kenya Broadcasting Corporation. She kicked off the
discussion by asking what CSOs need to strengthen their
contribution to agriculture transformation in Africa. The question
sparked discussion around the meaning of civil society and its
various formations, with some on the panel feeling uncomfortable
with their organizations being described as civil society
organizations. While no working definition agreed, a consensus
emerged that they all fit under the CSO umbrella because; 1) none
of the groups existed to make profit; 2) they all worked for the public
good; and 3) some represented the interests of their members.
The question about the role of CSOs and what they need to
strengthen their contribution to agriculture transformation in Africa
elicited animated debate. The panelists offered various answers that
converged around the following themes:
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• Incubation/innovation: CSOs can serve as incubators of
innovation, combining technology and mentorship to develop
alternative scalable models (India’s farmer /producer owned
cooperatives are an example of such models).
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Please see Annex I for the list and biographies of the panelists.
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Government
Private Sector
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Civil Society Organizations
• “Make more noise”, but the “noise” must be based on solid data
and evidence, if not, advocacy/activism will not be credible.
• Form partnerships with academia to strengthen evidence.
• Document and share experiences instead of reinventing the wheel.
• Find a seat at the policy table to influence policy and action from
within.
• Find local financial support to avoid being viewed as instruments
of foreign soft power—this is not a much talked about issue but a
critical one as it undermines CSO legitimacy and makes the sector
vulnerable to those looking to shrink civic space on the continent
AfDB
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5. Questions and Answers
Reactions from the floor were varied, spirited and constructive. They
ranged from questions and comments on the AfDB’s accountability to
communities hurt by its projects; the shrinking space for CSOs; the role
of multinationals vis a vis local SMEs, to the need for more nuanced
analysis of the African small holder farmer and the structure of African
CSOs. Some participants, for example, SEWA the foremost labor
union of informal female workers, also shared their experience
organizing producers.
In response, the panelists each shared their last word. One summarized
the goal of agriculture transformation as “putting food on every table
and money in the farmer’s pocket”. Others noted the need to:
1. Build a movement of African SMEs in agriculture.
2. Focus on innovation, and innovators with scalable and sustainable
models.
3. Treat all stakeholders with due respect.
6. Closing Remarks
Before inviting Ms. Moyo to officially close the discussion, the
moderator summed up the session by emphasizing the apparent need
for deepening the dialogue between CSOs and the Bank around key
questions, e.g. who is an African farmer? What is a CSOs? She noted
the recurring theme that “we’re all in this together” and the challenge
to CSOs to engage governments in new ways that will better serve
their agenda.
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In closing, Ms. Moyo reiterated the AfDB’s commitment to working with
CSOs as demonstrated by the inclusion of a CSO panel in the main
agenda of the Bank’s Annual Meetings this year, as well as the plan to
host an annual CSO forum in Abidjan. She encouraged CSOs to hone
their value proposition and their theory of change in order to strengthen
their position as they engage with the Bank and with their governments.
8. Annexes
1. Biographies of the Panelists
2. Concept Note and Program
3. List of Participants
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Annex 1. Biographies of the Panelists
Moderators
Ms. Julie Gichuru
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Washington DC, USA. She has had an illustrious career in international
development spanning over 22 years. Until her appointment, Dr. Moyo
worked as the Executive Director of the ONE Campaign, an
international civil society organization, where she distinguished herself
by significantly growing the organization and mobilizing strong
advocacy and support behind major development issues in Africa. Prior
to joining the ONE Campaign, Dr. Moyo worked at the African
Development Bank for twelve years from 1998-2010, where she
worked variously as Resident Representative and Country Manager for
Nigeria and Tanzania country offices, Principal Country Economist and
Senior Economist. From 1992-1994 she worked as Economist and
Financial Analyst of the International Fund for Agricultural Development
(IFAD), Rome, and at the World Bank.
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Members of the Panel
Ms. Lucy Muchoki
Ms. Lucy Muchoki is the Chief Executive Officer of the Pan African
Agribusiness Consortium, (PanAAC) an agribusiness platform for Africa.
Her various high-level agribusiness forum commitments include being
the Private Sector Representative to the Executive Boards of Forum
for Agricultural Research in Africa (FARA), Association for Strengthening
Agricultural Research in Eastern and Central Africa (ASARECA) and the
Global Forum for Agriculture and Research (GFAR). She is a member,
representing the private sector, of the African Union Commission expert
task force on markets and infrastructure.
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Members of the Panel
Mr. David Wilcox
With a dual interest in business and social progress, Mr. Wilcox has
been a CEO, CMO and head of business development for a number
of technology start-ups, consulting firms, think tanks and digital
enterprises. He graduated with an MBA from Harvard Business School.
He lives with his wife, artist Deborah Barlow, in Brookline
Massachusetts.
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Members of the Panel
Dr. Khurana Kamal
Dr. Khurana started his career in the National Dairy Development Board,
where he was a key member of the team, focusing on marketing of milk
and fresh milk products and gaining exposure to establishing and
managing Village Level Milk Coops as well as Oilseed Coop Societies. He
later worked for Dalmias, a well-known private group in the dairy
industry in India.
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Members of the Panel
Mr. Uma Mahesvaram
S. Mandi
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Annex 2. Concept Note and Program
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This panel will discuss the strategies for enhanced partnership between
non-state actors and multilateral development agencies such as AfDB.
Civil society organizations will be given the opportunity to reflect on
their roles as AfDB partners, and agents for change in the
implementation of the High 5s agenda. This will offer an opportunity for
the civil society to engage senior Bank management on the issues
surrounding the agriculture transformation agenda for Africa.
Objectives
The inclusion of the Civil Society Panel in the main agenda of the Annual
Meetings for the first time in the history of the AMs is yet another strong
statement of the Bank’s increased commitment to engaging the civil
society. In addition to showcasing examples of ongoing collaborations,
demonstrating the diverse forms that engagement can take along the
Bank’s operations, the Panel provides a platform to highlight salient
issues around Bank-CSO engagement in general and, in particular,
agriculture. More specifically, the Panel will seek to:
• Highlight the role of CSOs in the success of the High 5s, particularly
agriculture (the theme of this year’s Annual Meetings)
• Surface issues surrounding the Bank’s Agriculture Transformation
agenda
• Reflect on the key challenges surrounding Bank-CSO partnership
for the agricultural transformation in Africa
• Explore strategies for enhancing Bank-CSO partnerships.
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Programme
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FIRST LAST ORGANISATION
EMAIL
NAME NAME AND COUNTRY
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FIRST LAST ORGANISATION
EMAIL
NAME NAME AND COUNTRY
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FIRST LAST ORGANISATION
EMAIL
NAME NAME AND COUNTRY
The Mastercard
78 Sambou Cob [email protected]
Foundation
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FIRST LAST ORGANISATION
EMAIL
NAME NAME AND COUNTRY
AFBD participants
Osward
82 Chanda OIC Director, OHWS [email protected]
Mulenga
TRAORE-
84 Sylvie Special Assistant to FVP [email protected]
TUHO
Valko -Celes-
86 Anne Senior Gender Expert [email protected]
tino
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© AfDB Group • www.afdb.org
Design PCER / July 2017